精品解析：江苏省徐州市新元中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷

英语随堂练 （本卷满分140分，考试时间为120分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，计30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where has the man been? A. B. C. 3. What did the man’s family do last night? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the girl’s father work now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In Pats. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes C. Books. 8. Who thinks driving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed (损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool. 12. What will the man do in Hainan? A. He will be on vacation. B. He will be on a business trip. C. He will start a new job. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 I like fishing What I often caught · 13 My friend’s advice · 14 The reason why I liked fishing ·Because I like 15 13. A. Nothing B. Boots and rubbish C. Fishes 14. A. Giving up fishing B. Improving fishing skills C. Fishing with a partner 15. A. tasting the fresh fish B. doing nothing in a boat C. getting rubbish out of water 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to be rich. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is the Little Mermaid? —It’s in ________. A. France B. the USA C. Denmark D. Canada 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小美人鱼雕像在哪里？ ——它在丹麦。 考查名词辨析。France法国；the USA美国；Denmark丹麦；Canada加拿大。小美人鱼雕像 (The Little Mermaid) 是丹麦的标志性景点，位于丹麦哥本哈根。故选C。 2. —Would you like to go hiking with us? —What a pity! I am free every day ________ today. A. for B. except C. besides D. among 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去徒步旅行吗？ ——真遗憾！除了今天之外，我每天都有空。 考查介词辨析。for为了，因为，对于；except除……之外 (不包括在内)；besides除……之外 (还有，包括在内)；among在……中间 (三者或三者以上)。根据“What a pity!”可知，真遗憾，说明除了今天之外，其余每天都有空，即今天是不包含在有空的日子里的，应用介词“except”，符合语境。故选B。 3. Jim’s grandpa lived________, but he didn’ t feel________ A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：吉姆的爷爷一个人独居，但是他不感到孤独。alone为形容词，意为“单独的”，只作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人; lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词，在句中作表语或定语。根据语境可知应选B。 考点：考查形容词及副词辨析 4. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as the example of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆有很多爱好，如游泳、远足和打羽毛球。 考查介词短语。for example例如；such as例如；as the example of作为……的例子。由语境可知，此处是举例说明他的爱好，且列举了三个例子，用such as。故选C。 5. He used ____on the right in China, but he soon was used ____on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常在中国靠右行驶，但很快适应了在英国的靠左行驶。 考查used短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but he soon...”可知，第一空表示过去常中国靠右行驶，第二空表示习惯了英国靠左行驶。故选D。 6. The book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. may be B. mustn’t be C. must be D. can’t be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书一定是露西的。看！她的名字在书皮上。 考查情态动词。may可能；mustn’t禁止；must一定；can’t不可能。根据“Her name is on the book cover.”可知她的名字是封皮上，所以书一定是她的，表示肯定推测用must。故选C。 7. —Where are the teachers now? —In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been on C. have had D. have been held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析和语态。句意:老师们现在在哪里?在会议室，他们已经开了10分钟的会了。根据时间状语“for 10 minutes”可知，空格处应用现在完成时，且应用延续性动词。begin 是非延续性动词，可排除A项。该句的主语They指代the teachers，谓语动词应用had。 B项和D项的主语是the meeting，故选C。 8. ―Have you given the books back to the library ________ ? ―Yes, I have ________ given them back. A. yet; yet B. ever; already C. already; yet D. yet; already 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你已经把书还给图书馆了吗？——是的，我已经把它们都归还了。 考查副词辨析。yet还，已经，常用于现在完成时否定句和疑问句句末；ever曾经；already已经，常用于现在完成时肯定句中。第一句为现在完成时疑问句句末，应用yet，询问已经归还了没有；第二句为现在完成时肯定句中，应用already，表示已经归还；ever表示“曾经”，不符合语境。故选D。 9. —Where is your father? —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A. has gone to; gone B. has been in; gone to C. has gone to; been D. has been to; been in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去了上海。他已经在那里待了一个星期了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了，表示去了某地，但是人还没有回来；has been to去过，表示去过某地，而且人已经回来了；has been in已在，指的是待在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在；根据“Where is your father?”可知，此处指爸爸去了上海，还未回来，has gone to符合；根据“He has…there for a week.”的语境可知，此处指的是待在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在，故用have been in结构，空格后为地点副词there，因此省略介词，C项符合。故选C。 10. —I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend. —Really? ________. A. You’re welcome B. Be back soon C. It’s nothing D. Wish you a good trip 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去香港度假。——真的吗？祝你旅途愉快。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Be back soon早点回来哦；It’s nothing没什么；Wish you a good trip祝你旅途愉快。根据“I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend.”可知，对方周末要去香港度假，那么这里应用“Wish you a good trip”针对对方出行送上祝福，符合英语日常交际逻辑。故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Other Side of the Wall There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and take care of flowers. So her flower garden was the ____11____ . One day, when she planned to ____12____ flowers, suddenly a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never ____13____ blooms (花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it,” she said to ____14____, and she ordered it at once. When it arrived, she already had a ____15____ prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ____16____ there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it, trying to make it bloom. However, it was ____17____. One morning, a few weeks later, when standing before the vine (藤), she felt very ____18____ that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to ____19____ it down and planting something else in its place. It was at this point that her neighbor, whose ____20____ joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ____21____ the blooms of that vine you planted. “The young woman walked ____22____ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ____23____ with blooms They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ____24____ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices (缝隙) and it had not flowered on _____25_____ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side. Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort (努力), but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful. 11. A. worst B. bad C. best D. fine 12. A. learn B. hear C. order D. borrow 13. A. seen B. smelt C. sold D. picked 14. A. her B. himself C. him D. herself 15. A. place B. bag C. wall D. vine 16. A. and B. so C. or D. but 17. A. endless B. useless C. successful D. hopeful 18. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. frightened 19. A. putting B. cutting C. turning D. taking 20. A. balcony B. kitchen C. bedroom D. yard 21. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. expected D. hated 22. A. through B. across C. above D. below 23. A. satisfied B. connected C. filled D. pleased 24. A. never B. ever C. yet D. just 25. A. its B. his C. her D. their 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻女子精心照料的花园中有一株藤蔓始终不开花，最终发现花朵开在了邻居家的墙另一侧的故事，寓意努力的结果可能以意想不到的方式呈现。 【11题详解】 句意：所以她的花园是最好的。 worst最差的；bad坏的；best最好的；fine好的。根据文章“She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and take care of flowers”可推知，祖母的教导让她对花园充满自豪，因此花园应是“最好的”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，当她计划订购花卉时，突然一株植物的图片吸引了她的目光。 learn学习；hear听到；order订购；borrow借用。根据文章“she ordered it at once”可推知，她是在“订购”花卉时发现了藤蔓。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她从未见过那样的花。 seen看见；smelt闻到；sold卖出；picked采摘。根据文章“a picture of a plant caught her eyes”可推知，她是通过视觉注意到花的，因此是“看见”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她对自己说：“我必须得到它。” her她（宾格）；himself他自己；him他（宾格）；herself她自己。根据上下文，主语为女性且是自言自语，因此用反身代词 “herself”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：当藤蔓送达时，她已经准备好了一个地方来种植它。 place地方；bag袋子；wall墙；vine藤蔓。根据文章“she already had a…prepared to plant it”可推知，她准备了“地方”种植。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它长势良好，长满了美丽的绿叶，但没有开花。 and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。前后句为转折关系，强调“长得好”与“不开花”的对比。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，这是无用的。 endless无尽的；useless无用的；successful成功的；hopeful有希望的。根据文章“trying to make it bloom…it was…”可推知，她做了很多但植物还是没开花，因此是“无用的”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：几周后的一个早上，当她站在藤前时，她因为自己的植物没有开花而感到非常难过。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；sad难过的；frightened害怕的。根据文章“she was giving thought to cutting it down”可推知，植物一直没开花，她因失望而“难过”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她考虑砍掉它，在原地种别的植物。 putting放置；cutting砍；turning转向；taking拿走。根据文章“planting something else in its place”可推知，她打算“砍掉”藤蔓，“cut down” 是 “砍倒”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：就在这时，和她院子相连的邻居向她喊道。 balcony阳台；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；yard院子。根据文章“the back of her yard”和“other side of the wall”可推知，场景发生在“院子”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：你无法想象我多么喜欢你种的藤蔓开的花。 enjoyed喜爱；dreamed梦想；expected期待；hated讨厌。根据邻居感谢语气及“the most beautiful blooms”可推知，邻居“喜爱”这些花。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：年轻女子穿过大门走进邻居的院子。 through穿过；across横穿；above在……上方；below在……下方。“walk through”为固定搭配，表示“穿过”空间，从门内部穿过用 through。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她看到在墙的另一边，藤上开满了花。 satisfied满意的；connected连接的；filled充满；pleased高兴的。“be filled with”为固定搭配，描述花开得繁茂。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这些确实是她见过的最美的花。 never从未；ever曾经；yet尚未；just仅仅。“the most beautiful…ever seen”为最高级常见结构，强调“曾经”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：藤蔓没有在她这一侧的墙上开花，但在另一侧开花了。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据全文主语为女性，且“her yard”可推知，此处指“她的”一侧。故选C。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Driver Wanted 1. Clean driving record 2. Good looks 3. Age over 25 Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel: 0775-6561382 Air Hostess (空姐) Wanted 1. Ages between 25 and 35 2. Height from 1.65 m to 1.75 m 3. Two foreign languages 4. College graduate Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing Tel: 010-88488970 Teacher Needed 1. For private language school 2. Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861 26. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _____________ . A. a driver B. an air hostess C. a doctor D. a teacher 27. Mary, 1.60 m tall, knows English and Japanese, having taught English at school. Which job can she apply for? A. Driving for Capes Taxi. B. Working for China Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above. 28. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the three ads? A. Height B. Age C. Language D. Health 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告，分别招聘司机，空姐和老师。其中涉及到了所要求的条件，工作地点及联系电话。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen”可知司机在深圳工作，深圳是属于南方的，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，Mary身高一米六，懂英语和日语并且在学校教过英语，说明有教学经验，正好符合老师的条件，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，空姐要求身高；司机和空姐均要求年龄；空姐和老师要求语言；只有健康没有被提到，故选D。 Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries. Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest（竞赛） on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant(选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was needed to write down the word. Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon(武器). She studied how Chinese characters were formed. “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how writers use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language. “Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su. 29. Lu Jialei was born in ________. A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 2002 30. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest. A. for more than one week B. as long as one week C. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month 31. The contestant was needed to write down the word ________. A. after the contestant read the word to the host B. before the host read the word to the contestant C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences 32. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________. A. she paid attention to details B she was the smartest contestant C. she found the beauty of Chinese language D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了2013年10月18日，CCTV汉字拼写竞赛，160人参加比赛，主持人向竞赛者说一个词并解释其意思和句子的范例，竞赛者要求写下这个词，其中Lu Jialei一个杭州外国语学校14岁的孩子，取得了冠军。 【29题详解】 B.推理判断题。根据文中第二段Lu Jialei14岁，2013年10月18日参加CCTV汉字拼写竞赛，可推断出Lu Jialei出生在1999年。故选B。 【30题详解】 A细节理解题。根据第三段she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days.可知学习现代汉语字典10天，故选A。 【31题详解】 C细节理解题。根据第二段The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.的理解可知选C。 【32题详解】 D细节理解题。根据第三段She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.的理解。故选D。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 33. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father’s being put into prison. 34. According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. 35. The underlined word “This”(Paragraph 4)refers to . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q 36. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一，鲁迅的生平事迹。出生在1881年一个富有的家庭，鲁迅有一个快乐的童年。然而在1893年，他的爷爷被投入狱，同时他父亲患了重病，从此后他们一家人不再受到亲戚朋友欢迎，这些早期的人生经历大大影响了他的写作。狂人日记是第一部使用日常用语的汉语小说，狂人日记，和阿Q正传，使鲁迅成为了一位中国先锋作家。在1927年，鲁迅搬家到上海，并且放弃写作故事，为了使他自己投身于他所谓的“文字杀戮”。他只写号召人们与政府抗争的文章。 【33题详解】 根据问题定位到第二段最后一句话：These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. 可知鲁迅的早期经验大大影响了他的写作。故答案为B. 【34题详解】 根据问题定位到第四段：It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.可知，狂人日记是第一部使用日常用语的汉语小说，帮助促进了它的成功。故答案为B. 【35题详解】 根据要求定位到第四段：This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.可知，这部小说，即狂人日记，和阿Q正传，使鲁迅成为了一位中国先锋作家。根据this这个代词代替上文的单数名词。故答案为A. 【36题详解】 根据问题定位到文章最后一段：In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.可知，在1927年，鲁迅搬家到上海，并且放弃写作故事，为了使他自己投身于他所谓的“文字杀戮”。他只写号召人们与政府抗争的文章。故答案为C. 点睛：事实细节题是阅读理解中最常出现的题型，这类试题旨在考查学生对事实细节的理解。主要针对who, what, which, why, how, when, where等来提问，可能只针对文章中的某一特定的细节，也可能涉及若干个细节。很多同学在做这种题目时比较喜欢在选项中寻找原文中的句子，但往往照抄原文的句子并不一定是正确选项。做这类题目时，应关注选项和原句的细微差别，选择与原文意思和所问问题都相符的答案。 解题时注意以下两点： 1. 用题干或选项中的关键词在文中搜索（寻读）找到题眼，迅速锁定相关词句或信息点，这是解题的依据所在。 2. 如果题干中含有否定意义的词语，如有not，except等，要特别留心。例如文章第一题由“greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing”可以把答案锁定在第二段；第二题由：Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular可以把答案锁定在第四段等。 Chinese tourists flock（涌入）to Morocco during Spring Festival. In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen, one of the top tourist attractions（旅游景点）in Morocco, an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside, during the Chinese Spring Festival. “Boss, can I have my Kung-Pao Chicken now?” “Boss, is my beef noodles ready?” Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for their ordered foods. Restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival, her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Fes, Morocco’s central city, had the same experience. The waiters said during the Spring Festival, a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech, tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden, a famous tourist attraction, two girls from Ningbo, a city in East China’s Zhejiang province, said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country’s special food. Morocco’s Minister of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract（吸引）500,000 Chinese tourists each year by 2020. Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels, transports and tourist reception. He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists. 37. Where can we probably find this article? A. In a newspaper. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. 38. What do the two girls from Ningbo come to Morocco for? A. shopping B. Chinese restaurants C. Moroccan food D. tourist attractions 39. Which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese visitors? A. hotels B. transports C. food D. direct flights 40. We can infer from the passage that _________. A. Sajid is the president of Morocco. B. Chinese restaurants in Morocco can make much money during the Spring Festival. C. Kung-Pao Chicken may be a kind of Moroccan food. D. There are not many Chinese tourists in Fes. 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了许多中国人在春节期间涌入摩洛哥，将其作为春节的旅游目的地；在春节期间，中国游客在摩洛哥的热门旅游景点随处可见；当地的中餐馆游客也络绎不绝；摩洛哥将积极发展旅游业，中国和摩洛哥的直飞航班是吸引中国游客的关键因素之一。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，整篇文章是介绍摩洛哥的旅游业，是关于旅游方面的文章，有可能会在报纸上看到。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country's special food.”可知，这两名女生春节期间来摩洛哥的目的是品尝当地的特色美食。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists.”可知，吸引中国游客的关键因素之一是摩洛哥和中国之间的直飞航班。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段整段内容可知，在春节期间去摩洛哥旅游的中国游客络绎不绝，在其中一处热门的中餐厅遍布着中国游客，中国饭店生意很好，可以推测春节期间当地热门中餐馆会赚很多钱。故选B。 B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live with them, and grow up with them. And we often take their love for granted (认为……理所当然). They work hard, take us on exciting holidays, give us food, clothes and take good care of us no matter when and where we are. However, we always make their living area noisy and dirty. ____41____ and expect (期待) that they always understand and love us! ____42____ They are, of course, our parents. It is certain that we are young. ____43____ However, many of the answers to these difficult problems can be found from our parents. They have already dealt with most of the problems we face. Also, the more we get to know our parents, ____44____ even when they are angry with us. It is only because they really care for us. Take the time to share in your parents’ lives: Go fishing with Dad, help Mom cook the evening meal, take walks with them after dinner and talk to them sincerely (真诚地). This will lead to a much better understanding and a deeper love. ____45____ A. Let’s start with these simple things. B. So who are those wonderful people? C. Besides (此外), we often shout at them D. Parents are our closest family members. E. the more we understand them, F. So we have little experience to solve many problems. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. F 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母对我们的爱与付出，以及我们应如何理解和感恩父母。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“However we always make their living area noisy and dirty… and expect that they always understand and love us!”可知，此处描述我们对父母的行为与态度。选项C“此外，我们经常对他们大喊大叫”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据文章第1段末尾“They are, of course, our parents.”可知，前文需引出“父母”的身份。选项B“那么这些了不起的人是谁呢？”通过设问自然引出答案，符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“It is certain that we are young… However, many of the answers… can be found from our parents.”可知，年轻人缺乏经验，但父母能提供帮助。选项F“所以我们缺乏解决许多问题的经验”与“年轻”和“寻求父母帮助”形成因果关系，符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据文章第2段“the more we get to know our parents… even when they are angry with us”可知，此处为“the more…, the more…”句型，选项E“我们就越理解他们”与后文“即使他们生气”衔接紧密。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据文章第3段列举的具体行动（如钓鱼、做饭、散步等）可知，此处需总结建议。选项A“让我们从这些简单的事情开始”是对前文活动的概括，符合段落主旨。故选A。 五、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 abroad pollution realized castle except return 46. The little girl will go __________ to learn more about art. 47. Air __________ has become a big problem in China. 48. Finally the government __________ the problem and took action to improve the situation. 49. There is a big and beautiful __________ by the river. 50. There are thirty or thirty-one days every month __________ February. 【答案】46. abroad 47. pollution 48. realized 49. castle 50. except 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：这个小女孩将出国去学习更多关于艺术的知识。根据“to learn more about art”以及备选词可知，应是出国去学习，“abroad”有“在国外；到国外”的意思，“go abroad”是固定短语，意为“出国”，符合语境，故填abroad。 【47题详解】 句意：空气污染在中国已经成为一个大问题。根据“Air...has become a big problem”以及备选词可知，此处指空气污染，“pollution”意为“污染”，“air pollution”表示“空气污染”，符合语境，故填pollution。 【48题详解】 句意：最终政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动来改善情况。根据“the problem and took action to improve the situation”以及备选词可知，空格需填入动词，采取行动改善情况，说明是意识到了问题，“realized”是“realize”的过去式，意为“意识到”，符合语境，故填realized。 【49题详解】 句意：河边有一座美丽的大城堡。根据“a big and beautiful...by the river”以及备选词可知，空格处需填入名词，应是介绍河边有一座城堡，“castle”意为“城堡”，符合语境，故填castle。 【50题详解】 句意：除了二月，每个月有三十或三十一天。根据“There are thirty or thirty-one days every month...February”以及常识可知，除了二月，其他11个月每天有30或31天，“except”意为“除……之外”符合语境，故填except B）在文中空白处填入1个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Hi Millie, How are you? We ___51___ (not see) each other since last week. My parents and I have been ___52___ Hong Kong for two days. Today we spent the whole day at Disneyland. We got to the park ____53____ underground. First, we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. Next, we ___54___ (hurry) to a restaurant ____55____ (have) a quick meal. On the way, we met some Disney cartoon ____56____ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. Everybody got ____57____ (excite) when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. I ran after ____58____ (they) and couldn’t stop ____59____ (take) photos. Then, we watched a 4D film, did some shopping and watched the fireworks. I know you’ve ____60____ (go) to Hainan. Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there! 【答案】51. haven’t seen 52. in 53. by 54. hurried 55. to have 56. characters 57. excited 58. them 59. taking 60. gone 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母在香港迪士尼乐园游玩的经历，以及对去了海南的米莉的问候。 【51题详解】 句意：自从上周以来我们就没见过彼此了。根据“since last week”可知，句子用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“We”是复数，助动词用have，否定形式为haven’t，see的过去分词是seen，故填haven’t seen。 【52题详解】 句意：我和我的父母已经在香港待了两天了。“in + 地点”表示“在……（大地点）”，Hong Kong是大地点，故填in。 【53题详解】 句意：我们乘地铁到达公园。“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐……交通工具”，“by underground”意为“乘地铁”，故填by。 【54题详解】 句意：接下来，我们匆忙去了一家餐厅快速吃了顿饭。文章整体是一般过去时，此处用hurry的过去式hurried，故填hurried。 【55题详解】 句意：接下来，我们匆忙去了一家餐厅快速吃了顿饭。此处用动词不定式“to have”作目的状语，故填to have。 【56题详解】 句意：在路上，我们遇到了一些迪士尼卡通人物，比如白雪公主和米老鼠。“some”后接可数名词复数，character的复数是characters，故填characters。 【57题详解】 句意：下午晚些时候，当迪士尼人物游行开始时，每个人都变得很兴奋。“get + 形容词”表示“变得……”，修饰人用excited，故填excited。 【58题详解】 句意：我追着他们，不停地拍照。此处作介词“after”的宾语，用they的宾格them，故填them。 【59题详解】 句意：我追着他们，不停地拍照。“couldn’t stop doing sth.”意为“忍不住做某事；不停地做某事”，故填taking。 【60题详解】 句意：我知道你已经去海南了。““have gone to”表示“去了（未回来）”，故填gone。 Yours, Kitty 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the most popular parts of the Great Wall. It lies to the north of Beijing City. Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October. Last week, I visited Mutianyu Great Wall with my parents. At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall. I didn’t think it would be much fun. But in fact, I really enjoyed myself there! The first interesting part was taking a chairlift (吊椅) up to the wall. Of course, you can also take the cable car (缆车). It makes it easier for children and old people to climb the wall. The next interesting part was walking along the wall. When you’re on the wall, you’ll be surprised at the beautiful sights. But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride. You can take a slide (滑梯) down from the wall. It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down. That’s why more and more people like to visit Mutianyu Great Wall. The secret of an enjoyable visit is to visit the wall early. Most people visit the wall on a day trip by coach (长途汽车) from the city of Beijing. If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself. It’s really wonderful. Anyway, you can’t miss Mutianyu Great Wall when you stay in Beijing. 61. What time is the best time to visit Mutianyu Great Wall? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Did the writer think the visit fun at first? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many interesting parts of the trip are mentioned (被提及)? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How long does it take you to slide down from the wall? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How can you enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself there? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. April, May, September, and October. 62. No. 63. Three. 64. About two or three minutes. 65. By arriving before the first coach.      【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者游览慕田峪长城的经历和感受，并给出了游览建议。 【61题详解】 根据文章“Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October.”可知游览慕田峪长城的最佳时间是四月、五月、九月和十月。故填April, May, September, and October. 【62题详解】 根据文章“At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall. I didn’t think it would be much fun.”可知作者一开始并不觉得这次游览会很有趣。故填No. 【63题详解】 根据文章“The first interesting part was taking a chairlift... The next interesting part was walking along the wall... But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride.”（第一个有趣的部分是乘坐吊椅……下一个有趣的部分是沿着长城行走……但旅行中最有趣的部分是滑梯。）可知作者提到了三个有趣的部分。故填Three. 【64题详解】 根据文章“It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down.”可知从长城滑下来需要两到三分钟。故填About two or three minutes. 【65题详解】 根据文章“If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself.”可知在第一批长途汽车到达之前就到达长城，可以避开人群独自欣赏长城。故填By arriving before the first coach.      七、书面表达（共20分） 66. 某英文报举办“家乡变化”主题征文活动。请根据下面的提示，以Changes in My Hometown为题写一篇短文。 过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧，污染严重，交通不便，游客很少。 现在：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有自己的汽车，水清，天蓝，每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。 注意：1.词数：90词左右。2.参考词汇：attract吸引 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in My Hometown In the past, my hometown was very poor. The houses were old and broken. Pollution was serious, and the traffic was not convenient. As a result, few visitors came here. But now, great changes have taken place. The houses are spacious and bright. Many people have their own cars. The water is clean and the sky is blue. Every year, thousands of visitors from all over the world are attracted to my hometown. I love my hometown and I’m proud of its changes. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文（记叙文，讲述家乡变化）； ②时态：一般过去时（描述过去）和现在完成时、一般现在时（描述现在）； ③提示：根据过去和现在家乡在生活、房屋、环境、交通、游客等方面的不同进行写作。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点明主题，介绍家乡过去的状况； 第二步：详细描述家乡现在的变化； 第三步：表达对家乡的热爱和自豪之情。 【亮点词汇】 ①as a result结果 ②take place发生 ③thousands of成千上万的 ④be proud of为……而自豪 【高分句型】 ①In the past, my hometown was very poor. （主系表结构的简单句） ②But now, great changes have taken place.（现在完成时结构） ③Every year, thousands of visitors from all over the world are attracted to my hometown.（一般现在时的被动语态） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语随堂练 （本卷满分140分，考试时间为120分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，计30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Which place are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where has the man been? A. B. C. 3. What did the man’s family do last night? A. B. C. 4. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the girl’s father work now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In Pats. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes C. Books. 8. Who thinks driving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed (损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool. 12. What will the man do in Hainan? A. He will be on vacation. B. He will be on a business trip. C. He will start a new job. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 I like fishing What I often caught · 13 My friend’s advice · 14 The reason why I liked fishing ·Because I like 15 13. A. Nothing B. Boots and rubbish C. Fishes 14. A. Giving up fishing B. Improving fishing skills C. Fishing with a partner 15. A. tasting the fresh fish B. doing nothing in a boat C. getting rubbish out of water 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What is he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to be rich. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family is rich. B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is the Little Mermaid? —It’s in ________. A. France B. the USA C. Denmark D. Canada 2. —Would you like to go hiking with us? —What a pity! I am free every day ________ today. A. for B. except C. besides D. among 3. Jim’s grandpa lived________, but he didn’ t feel________ A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone 4. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as the example of 5. He used ____on the right in China, but he soon was used ____on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 6. The book ________ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. may be B. mustn’t be C. must be D. can’t be 7. —Where are the teachers now? —In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been on C. have had D. have been held 8. ―Have you given the books back to the library ________ ? ―Yes, I have ________ given them back. A. yet; yet B. ever; already C. already; yet D. yet; already 9. —Where is your father? —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A. has gone to; gone B. has been in; gone to C. has gone to; been D. has been to; been in 10. —I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend. —Really? ________. A. You’re welcome B. Be back soon C. It’s nothing D. Wish you a good trip 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Other Side of the Wall There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and take care of flowers. So her flower garden was the ____11____ . One day, when she planned to ____12____ flowers, suddenly a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never ____13____ blooms (花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it,” she said to ____14____, and she ordered it at once. When it arrived, she already had a ____15____ prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ____16____ there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it, trying to make it bloom. However, it was ____17____. One morning, a few weeks later, when standing before the vine (藤), she felt very ____18____ that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to ____19____ it down and planting something else in its place. It was at this point that her neighbor whose ____20____ joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ____21____ the blooms of that vine you planted. “The young woman walked ____22____ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ____23____ with blooms They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ____24____ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices (缝隙) and it had not flowered on _____25_____ side of the wall but it had flowered on the other side. Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort (努力), but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful. 11. A. worst B. bad C. best D. fine 12. A. learn B. hear C. order D. borrow 13. A. seen B. smelt C. sold D. picked 14. A. her B. himself C. him D. herself 15. A. place B. bag C. wall D. vine 16. A. and B. so C. or D. but 17. A. endless B. useless C. successful D. hopeful 18. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. frightened 19. A. putting B. cutting C. turning D. taking 20. A. balcony B. kitchen C. bedroom D. yard 21. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. expected D. hated 22. A. through B. across C. above D. below 23. A. satisfied B. connected C. filled D. pleased 24 A. never B. ever C. yet D. just 25. A. its B. his C. her D. their 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Driver Wanted 1. Clean driving record 2. Good looks 3. Age over 25 Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel: 0775-6561382 Air Hostess (空姐) Wanted 1. Ages between 25 and 35 2. Height from 1.65 m to 1.75 m 3. Two foreign languages 4. College graduate Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing Tel: 010-88488970 Teacher Needed 1. For private language school 2. Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861 26. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _____________ . A. a driver B. an air hostess C. a doctor D. a teacher 27. Mary, 1.60 m tall, knows English and Japanese, having taught English at school. Which job can she apply for? A. Driving for Capes Taxi. B. Working for China Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above. 28. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the three ads? A. Height B. Age C. Language D. Health Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries. Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest（竞赛） on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant(选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was needed to write down the word. Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon(武器). She studied how Chinese characters were formed. “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how writers use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language. “Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su. 29. Lu Jialei was born in ________. A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 2002 30. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest. A. for more than one week B. as long as one week C. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month 31. The contestant was needed to write down the word ________. A. after the contestant read the word to the host B. before the host read the word to the contestant C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences 32. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________. A. she paid attention to details B. she was the smartest contestant C. she found the beauty of Chinese language D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 33. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father’s being put into prison. 34. According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. 35. The underlined word “This”(Paragraph 4)refers to . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q 36. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials Chinese tourists flock（涌入）to Morocco during Spring Festival. In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen, one of the top tourist attractions（旅游景点）in Morocco, an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside, during the Chinese Spring Festival. “Boss, can I have my Kung-Pao Chicken now?” “Boss, is my beef noodles ready?” Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for their ordered foods. Restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival, her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Fes, Morocco’s central city, had the same experience. The waiters said during the Spring Festival, a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech, tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden, a famous tourist attraction, two girls from Ningbo, a city in East China’s Zhejiang province, said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country’s special food. Morocco’s Minister of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract（吸引）500,000 Chinese tourists each year by 2020. Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels, transports and tourist reception. He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists. 37. Where can we probably find this article? A In a newspaper. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. 38. What do the two girls from Ningbo come to Morocco for? A. shopping B. Chinese restaurants C. Moroccan food D. tourist attractions 39. Which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese visitors? A. hotels B. transports C. food D. direct flights 40. We can infer from the passage that _________. A. Sajid is the president of Morocco. B. Chinese restaurants in Morocco can make much money during the Spring Festival. C. Kung-Pao Chicken may be a kind of Moroccan food. D. There are not many Chinese tourists in Fes. B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live with them, and grow up with them. And we often take their love for granted (认为……理所当然). They work hard, take us on exciting holidays, give us food, clothes and take good care of us no matter when and where we are. However, we always make their living area noisy and dirty. ____41____ and expect (期待) that they always understand and love us! ____42____ They are, of course, our parents. It is certain that we are young. ____43____ However, many of the answers to these difficult problems can be found from our parents. They have already dealt with most of the problems we face. Also, the more we get to know our parents, ____44____ even when they are angry with us. It is only because they really care for us. Take the time to share in your parents’ lives: Go fishing with Dad, help Mom cook the evening meal, take walks with them after dinner and talk to them sincerely (真诚地). This will lead to a much better understanding and a deeper love. ____45____ A. Let’s start with these simple things. B. So who are those wonderful people? C. Besides (此外), we often shout at them D. Parents are our closest family members. E. the more we understand them, F. So we have little experience to solve many problems. 五、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 abroad pollution realized castle except return 46 The little girl will go __________ to learn more about art. 47. Air __________ has become a big problem in China. 48. Finally the government __________ the problem and took action to improve the situation. 49. There is a big and beautiful __________ by the river. 50. There are thirty or thirty-one days every month __________ February. B）在文中空白处填入1个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Hi Millie, How are you? We ___51___ (not see) each other since last week. My parents and I have been ___52___ Hong Kong for two days. Today we spent the whole day at Disneyland. We got to the park ____53____ underground. First, we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. Next, we ___54___ (hurry) to a restaurant ____55____ (have) a quick meal. On the way, we met some Disney cartoon ____56____ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. Everybody got ____57____ (excite) when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. I ran after ____58____ (they) and couldn’t stop ____59____ (take) photos. Then, we watched a 4D film, did some shopping and watched the fireworks. I know you’ve ____60____ (go) to Hainan. Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there! Yours, Kitty 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the most popular parts of the Great Wall. It lies to the north of Beijing City. Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October. Last week, I visited Mutianyu Great Wall with my parents. At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall. I didn’t think it would be much fun. But in fact, I really enjoyed myself there! The first interesting part was taking a chairlift (吊椅) up to the wall. Of course, you can also take the cable car (缆车). It makes it easier for children and old people to climb the wall. The next interesting part was walking along the wall. When you’re on the wall, you’ll be surprised at the beautiful sights. But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride. You can take a slide (滑梯) down from the wall. It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down. That’s why more and more people like to visit Mutianyu Great Wall. The secret of an enjoyable visit is to visit the wall early. Most people visit the wall on a day trip by coach (长途汽车) from the city of Beijing. If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself. It’s really wonderful. Anyway, you can’t miss Mutianyu Great Wall when you stay in Beijing. 61. What time is the best time to visit Mutianyu Great Wall? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Did the writer think the visit fun at first? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many interesting parts of the trip are mentioned (被提及)? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How long does it take you to slide down from the wall? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How can you enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself there? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共20分） 66. 某英文报举办“家乡变化”主题征文活动。请根据下面的提示，以Changes in My Hometown为题写一篇短文。 过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧，污染严重，交通不便，游客很少。 现在：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有自己的汽车，水清，天蓝，每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。 注意：1.词数：90词左右。2.参考词汇：attract吸引 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $