Starter Welcome to junior high! Know your school 练习 2025-2026学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
2025-2026学年外研2024版七年级英语上册Starter Welcome to junior high! Know your school 练习
一、知识梳理
(一)核心词汇:校园设施与功能
类别 | 英文词汇 | 中文含义 | 功能 / 用法示例 |
校园建筑 | classroom | 教室 | We have lessons in the classroom. |
| library | 图书馆 | We borrow books from the library. |
| playground | 操场 | Students play sports on the playground. |
| canteen/dining hall | 食堂 | We have lunch in the canteen. |
| office | 办公室 | Teachers work in the office. |
| gym | 体育馆 | We have PE class in the gym. |
| lab | 实验室 | We do science experiments in |
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| (laboratory) |
| the lab. |
方位词汇 | in | 在…… 里面 | The book is in the desk. |
| on | 在…… 上面 | The pen is on the desk. |
| next to | 在…… 旁边 | The library is next to the classroom. |
| near | 在…… 附近 | The playground is near the gym. |
| behind | 在…… 后面 | The office is behind the classroom. |
动作与功能 | borrow(books) | 借(书) | I borrow a storybook from the library. |
| have(lessons/lunch) | 上(课)/ 吃(午饭) | We have math lessons in the morning. |
| play | 做(运动) | They play basketball on the |
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| (sports/games) | / 玩(游戏) | playground. |
| do(experiments/homework) | 做(实验)/ 做(作业) | We do experiments in the lab. |
(二)关键句型:校园相关交际与询问
- 询问校园设施位置:
(1)Where is the [设施]? (…… 在哪里?)
例:Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)
(2)Is the [设施] near/next to [另一个设施]? (…… 在…… 附近 / 旁边吗?)
例:Is the canteen near the playground?(食堂在操场附近吗?)
2.介绍校园设施功能:
(1)We + 动作 + in/on the [设施]. (我们在…… 做……)
例:We have lunch in the canteen.(我们在食堂吃午饭。)
(2)The [设施] is for + 功能. (…… 是用来…… 的)
例:The lab is for doing science experiments.(实验室是用来做科学实验的。)
3.一般疑问句与回答:
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