内容正文:
春季高考·必胜
特训S-401完形填空 2026年小高考专项突破(广东专用)
梯度训练100题
内 容 提 要
真题速递
感受真题,体验考点体系
初阶30题
牛刀小试,夯实核心考点
进阶45题
聚焦重点,提升解题能力
高阶30题
深度剖析,全面突破
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
(2025.1・广东春季高考)My husband hasn't stopped laughing about the thing that happened to me. It's 1 ______ now but it wasn't at that time.
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a 2 ______ and some chocolate and went to the station coffee shop—that cheap, self-service place with long 3 ______ to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to 4 ______ a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those 5 ______ young men, with dark glasses and torn clothes, and hair colored bright 6 ______ at the front. Not so unusual these days.
What did 7 ______ me was that he started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble—then really I was rather uneasy about him—I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee, and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me 8 ______. Then he took another piece of my chocolate. I could hardly 9 ______ it. Still I didn't want to start an argument. When he took a 10 ______ piece, I felt more 11 ______ than annoyed. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.
The boy gave a strange look, and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "This woman's mad!" Everyone 12 ______ at me. That really made me feel silly, but it was 13 ______ when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red as red as his hair when I 14 ______ I'd made a mistake. It wasn't my chocolate. There was mine, 15 ______, just under my newspaper.
1.A.serious B.wonderful C.funny D.exciting
2.A.cake B.newspaper C.magazine D.bag
3.A.chairs B.tables C.benches D.windows
4.A.order B.find C.keep D.take
5.A.wild-loke B.wild-looking C.good-looked D.good-looking
6.A.red B.black C.brown D.white
7.A.interest B.surprise C.frighten D.hurt
8.A.eagerly B.really C.closely D.shyly
9.A.believe B.bear C.notice D.stop
10.A.last B.big C.single D.third
11.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.pleased
12.A.agreed B.promised C.stared D.followed
13.A.better B.worse C.later D.easier
14.A.wondered B.realized C.decided D.recognized
15.A.tasted B.split C.tied D.unopened
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在车站咖啡馆因误拿他人巧克力而闹笑话的经历:作者以为陌生男孩偷吃自己的巧克力,最终却发现自己的巧克力一直放在报纸下,场面十分尴尬。
1. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在想来很有趣,但当时可没那么有趣。A. serious 严肃的;B. wonderful 精彩的;C. funny 有趣的;D. exciting 令人兴奋的。根据前文 “My husband hasn't stopped laughing about the thing that happened to me.”(我丈夫一直拿发生在我身上的事笑个不停)可知,这件事现在看来很 “有趣”。故选 C。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:上周五,我在镇上买完所有家用物品后,想在赶火车前休息一下,于是买了一份报纸和一些巧克力,去了车站咖啡馆 —— 那个廉价的自助式咖啡馆,里面有长长的桌子可以坐。A. cake 蛋糕;B. newspaper 报纸;C. magazine 杂志;D. bag 包。根据后文 “put the newspaper and chocolate on the table”(把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上)可知,作者买了 “报纸”。故选 B。
3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:上周五,我在镇上买完所有家用物品后,想在赶火车前休息一下,于是买了一份报纸和一些巧克力,去了车站咖啡馆 —— 那个廉价的自助式咖啡馆,里面有长长的桌子可以坐。A. chairs 椅子;B. tables 桌子;C. benches 长椅;D. windows 窗户。根据 “to sit at” 及常识可知,咖啡馆里是 “桌子” 供人就坐,“sit at the table” 为固定搭配,意为 “坐在桌子旁”。故选 B。
4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把沉重的包放在地上,把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上点单,然后去买咖啡。A. order 点单;B. find 找到;C. keep 保留,占据;D. take 拿走。结合语境,作者在自助咖啡馆将物品放在桌上后去买咖啡,此处 “order a place” 可理解为通过放置物品示意自己在此处消费点单,符合自助咖啡馆的场景逻辑。故选 A。
5. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:是那种看起来不修边幅的年轻人,戴着墨镜,穿着破衣服,前面的头发染成了鲜艳的红色。A. wild-loke(拼写错误);B. wild-looking 看起来不修边幅的;C. good-looked(表达错误,应为 good-looking);D. good-looking 好看的。根据 “with dark glasses and torn clothes”(戴着墨镜,穿着破衣服)可知,这个男孩看起来 “不修边幅”。故选 B。
6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:是那种看起来不修边幅的年轻人,戴着墨镜,穿着破衣服,前面的头发染成了鲜艳的红色。A. red 红色的;B. black 黑色的;C. brown 棕色的;D. white 白色的。根据后文 “My face went red as red as his hair”(我的脸变得和他的头发一样红)可知,他的头发是 “红色的”。故选 A。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:让我惊讶的是,他开始吃我的巧克力!A. interest 使感兴趣;B. surprise 使惊讶;C. frighten 使害怕;D. hurt 伤害。作者离开时将巧克力放在桌上,回来后看到陌生人吃自己的巧克力,应该感到 “惊讶”。故选 B。
8. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个男孩紧紧地盯着我。A. eagerly 急切地;B. really 真正地;C. closely 紧紧地;D. shyly 害羞地。作者也拿起巧克力吃,男孩对此感到疑惑,所以 “紧紧地” 盯着作者。故选 C。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我简直不敢相信。A. believe 相信;B. bear 忍受;C. notice 注意;D. stop 停止。男孩在作者吃了巧克力后又拿了一块,作者难以 “相信” 对方会如此无礼。故选 A。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他拿第三块时,我与其说是生气,不如说是更生气了。A. last 最后的;B. big 大的;C. single 单一的;D. third 第三的。前文提到男孩先拿了一块,后来又拿了一块,此处应为 “第三块”。故选 D。
11. 考查形容词 / 副词词义辨析。句意:当他拿第三块时,我与其说是生气,不如说是更生气了。A. angry 生气的(形容词);B. angrily 生气地(副词);C. happy 开心的;D. pleased 满意的。feel 后接形容词作表语,根据语境,男孩多次拿巧克力,作者感到更 “生气”。故选 A。
12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都盯着我看。A. agreed 同意;B. promised 承诺;C. stared 盯着;D. followed 跟随。男孩大喊 “这个女人疯了”,周围的人自然会 “盯着” 作者看。故选 C。
13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那真的让我觉得很傻,但当我喝完咖啡准备离开时,情况更糟了。A. better 更好的;B. worse 更糟的;C. later 更晚的;D. easier 更容易的。根据后文作者发现自己的巧克力没动,意识到闹了笑话,可知情况变得 “更糟”。故选 B。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我意识到自己犯了一个错误时,我的脸变得和他的头发一样红。A. wondered 想知道;B. realized 意识到;C. decided 决定;D. recognized 认出。作者看到自己的巧克力还在报纸下,才 “意识到” 自己弄错了。故选 B。
15. 考查形容词 / 动词词义辨析。句意:我的巧克力还在那儿,没开封,就在我的报纸下面。A. tasted 尝过的;B. split 分裂的;C. tied 系着的;D. unopened 未开封的。作者一直以为男孩吃的是自己的巧克力,实际上自己的巧克力一直 “未开封” 放在报纸下。故选 D。
Passage 1
“Oh, I’m frozen!” I pressed Mrs. Betty’s doorbell with fingers that I could not even feel. She opened the door, took the package, and noticed my 1 , cold hands. “Young girl, come in and wait a moment!” she said, disappearing inside. Moments later, she returned with a cup of hot coffee and a pair of gloves with a smile. “These were from my late husband. I think you can 2 them,” she said. I wanted to say 3 , but she insisted (坚持),“Wear them today. You can return them when it’s 4 .”
Thankfully, I put on the soft, warm gloves and continued my deliveries, which was my work for the winter holiday. But as I finished, I realized they were gone. Somewhere along the way, I must have 5 and forgotten. I hurried back and 6 for them, but they were nowhere to be found. 7 I worried about how to face Mrs. Betty. My sister joked, “Just tell her a bird flew off with them!” 8 then she added, “Be honest. Honesty is more important to Betty than anything.”
The next morning, I 9 knocked on Betty’s door and told her the truth with a heavy heart. “I’m so sorry,” I said, waiting for her 10 . Instead, she smiled kindly. “ 11 happen. My husband would be happy 12 the gloves warmed someone’s hands.”
I then asked, “Could you teach me to knit (织) so I can make you a new pair?” Betty smiled broadly. “Why not? I’d love to 13 a new style.” We shared many 14 as she taught me, especially over my clumsy (笨拙的) first tries. Still, I’d do my best to knit her beautiful gloves before winter ends.
Not everyone is as 15 as Betty, but honesty, a heartfelt apology, and true effort can make things right. It’s a lesson I’ll never forget.
1. A.green B.red C.empty D.skilled
2. A.wear B.buy C.make D.sell
3. A.thank-you B.sorry C.no D.good-bye
4. A.cool B.windy C.cloudy D.warm
5. A.taken them off B.taken them up C.put them off D.turned them off
6. A.prepared B.searched C.paid D.waited
7. A.Overjoyed B.Homesick C.Heartbroken D.Half-hearted
8. A.So B.And C.Or D.But
9. A.proudly B.nervously C.angrily D.excitedly
10. A.disappointment B.fear C.surprise D.happiness
11. A.Changes B.Problems C.Wars D.Accidents
12. A.believing B.knowing C.hoping D.saying
13. A.try B.develop C.fit D.create
14. A.interests B.ideas C.laughs D.dreams
15. A.smart B.interesting C.beautiful D.understanding
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【导语】本文讲述作者送包裹时,贝蒂夫人给其一副手套保暖。作者不慎弄丢手套,在妹妹建议下坦诚相告。贝蒂夫人并未责怪,而是予以理解。作者请求贝蒂夫人教自己织手套,学习过程充满欢笑。作者由此感悟:诚实、道歉与努力能化解问题 。
1. 句意:她打开门,拿过包裹,注意到我通红、冰冷的手。
green绿色的;red红色的;empty空的;skilled熟练的。根据“cold hands”可知,手因为寒冷而通红。故选B。
2. 句意:这些是我已故丈夫的。我想你可以戴上它们。
wear穿、戴;buy买;make制作;sell卖。根据“ These were from my late husband. I think you can ... them,”可知,这里指戴手套。故选A。
3. 句意:我想说不,但她坚持说:“今天戴上它们。天气暖和的时候你可以还回来。”
thank-you谢谢;sorry对不起;no不;good-bye再见。“but”表示转折,说明“我”一开始想拒绝。故选C。
4. 句意:我想说不,但她坚持说:“今天戴上它们。天气暖和的时候你可以还回来。”
cool凉爽的;windy有风的;cloudy多云的;warm温暖的。根据“You can return them when it’s”可知,此处表示暖和时还手套。故选D。
5. 句意:在路上的某个地方,我一定是脱下了它们然后忘记了。
taken them off脱下;taken them up拿起、开始从事;put them off推迟;turned them off关掉。根据“I must have ... and forgotten. I hurried back”可知,这里指把手套脱下后忘记拿走。故选A。
6. 句意:我匆忙回去寻找它们,但哪儿也找不到。
prepared准备;searched寻找;paid支付;waited等待。根据“but they were nowhere to be found”可知,此空表示寻找,“searched for”表示寻找,符合语境。故选B。
7. 句意:心碎的我担心如何面对贝蒂夫人。
Overjoyed欣喜若狂的;Homesick想家的;Heartbroken心碎的;Half-hearted半心半意的。根据“hey were nowhere to be found.”可知,手套丢了,“我”心情是心碎的。故选C。
8. 句意:但接着她又说:“要诚实。对贝蒂来说,诚实比什么都重要。”
So所以;And和;Or或者;But但是。根据“ My sister joked, ‘Just tell her a bird flew off with them!’ ... then she added, ‘Be honest. Honesty is more important to Betty than anything.’”可知,妹妹先开玩笑,接着又严肃地说,是转折关系。故选D。
9. 句意:第二天早上,我紧张地敲开贝蒂的门,心情沉重地告诉了她真相。
proudly自豪地;nervously紧张地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“told her the truth with a heavy heart.”可知,因为害怕贝蒂夫人失望,所以是紧张地敲门。故选B。
10. 句意:我说:“非常抱歉。”,等着她的失望。
disappointment失望;fear害怕;surprise惊讶;happiness幸福。根据“I’m so sorry”可知,“我”弄丢了手套,觉得她会失望。故选A。
11. 句意:意外时有发生。如果手套能温暖某人的手,我丈夫会很高兴的。
Changes变化;Problems问题;Wars战争;Accidents意外。根据“Instead, she smiled kindly.‘... happen.’”可知。贝蒂夫人认为手套丢了是意外。故选D。
12. 句意:意外时有发生。如果手套能温暖某人的手,我丈夫会很高兴的。
believing相信;knowing知道;hoping希望;saying说。知道手套发挥了作用,丈夫会开心。故选B。
13. 句意:为什么不呢?我很想尝试一种新款式。
try尝试;develop发展;fit适合;create创造。根据“ I’d love to ... a new style.”可知,此处表示尝试新款式。故选A。
14. 句意:她教我的时候,我们一起欢笑,尤其是我笨拙的第一次尝试时。
interests兴趣;ideas想法;laughs笑声;dreams梦想。根据“We shared many ... as she taught me,”可推测,在学习织手套过程中,有很多欢笑。故选C。
15. 句意:不是每个人都像贝蒂那样善解人意,但诚实、真诚的道歉和真正的努力可以让事情变得顺利。
smart聪明的;interesting有趣的;beautiful美丽的;understanding善解人意的。根据“Not everyone is as ... as Betty,but honesty, a heartfelt apology, and true effort can make things right.”可知,贝蒂原谅了“我”,说明她善解人意。故选D。
Passage 2
Peter prepared Friendship Day gifts. He carefully put robot-shaped erasers into the envelopes (信封), and then 1 his cards. “Twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two...”
“Enough for your class?” Mom asked.
“Yes! 2 one for Ms. Robins too,” Peter replied.
The next day, Peter arrived at school and 3 a new girl in his class. She stood shyly beside Ms. Robins. “This is Eva,” Ms. Robins said. “Can someone show her around today?”
Peter raised his hand. He was always ready to 4 others. But suddenly, Peter realized he didn’t have a card for Eva. He imagined his classmates’ desks covered with cards while Eva’s desk was 5 . A sad feeling filled his stomach.
At lunch, an idea came to him. He whispered (耳语) it to his classmates, and they all 6 .
When they were back in the classroom, Peter told Ms. Robins about their 7 . She smiled and said, “That’s very thoughtful. Let’s do it.”
During the break, Peter asked Eva to help him with his English. While Eva wasn’t looking, his classmates 8 passed around a large paper heart. After a while, Ms. Robins 9 twenty-two signatures (签名).
When the party began, the room was full of laughter and excitement. Peter saw Eva had a (an) 10 look on her face as she looked at the cards on her classmates’ desks. “Here’s your card, Eva,” Peter said and 11 the big red heart on her desk. “It’s from everyone.”
Eva 12 the beautiful card. Then everyone began to 13 their gifts with Eva—chocolate, orange candies, a toy rabbit ... Soon Eva’s desk was covered with gifts.
“We want you to have a special day too,” Peter 14 .
Eva smiled warmly. “Thank you,” she said. “It’s a very special day!”
Everyone was happy, and Peter felt 15 . It was a day they would all remember.
1. A.listed B.counted C.repeated D.described
2. A.Or B.So C.But D.And
3. A.accepted B.introduced C.mentioned D.noticed
4. A.help B.greet C.visit D.follow
5. A.clean B.messy C.empty D.simple
6. A.refused B.doubted C.wondered D.agreed
7. A.news B.plan C.hope D.service
8. A.bravely B.politely C.secretly D.seriously
9. A.signed B.collected C.designed D.recorded
10. A.upset B.bright C.afraid D.strange
11. A.cut B.moved C.put D.discovered
12. A.handed in B.sent back C.gave away D.looked at
13. A.share B.check C.compare D.pack
14. A.answered B.explained C.recommended D.announced
15. A.proud B.lucky C.grateful D.confident
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得在友谊日发现未给新同学伊娃准备卡片,便和同学、老师一起制作特别卡片并分享礼物,让伊娃度过了难忘的友谊日。
1. 句意:他仔细地把机器人形状的橡皮放进信封里,然后数他的卡片。
listed列出;counted数;repeated重复;described描述。根据“Twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two...”可知是在数卡片的数量,故选B。
2. 句意:“够你班上的人了吗?”妈妈问。“是的!并且还有一张给罗宾斯女士的。”彼得回答。
Or或者;So所以;But但是;And并且。前面说卡片够班上同学的,后面接着说还有一张给老师的,是并列补充关系,用and连接,故选D。
3. 句意:第二天,彼得到达学校,注意到他班上有一个新女孩。
accepted接受;introduced介绍;mentioned提到;noticed注意到。根据语境可知是彼得到学校后注意到了新同学,故选D。
4. 句意:彼得举起手。他总是乐于帮助别人。
help帮助;greet打招呼;visit拜访;follow跟随。根据“Can someone show her around today?”以及彼得举手的行为可知他总是乐于帮助别人,show sb. around 是帮助他人的一种行为,故选A。
5. 句意:他想象着他同学们的桌子上摆满了卡片,而伊娃的桌子却是空的。
clean干净的;messy凌乱的;empty空的;simple简单的。根据前文“he didn’t have a card for Eva”可知没有给伊娃准备卡片,所以想象她桌子是空的,故选C。
6. 句意:午饭时,他想到了一个主意。他低声告诉了他的同学们,他们都同意了。
refused拒绝;doubted怀疑;wondered想知道;agreed同意。根据后文他们按照彼得的想法去做了,可知同学们都同意了他的主意,故选D。
7. 句意:当他们回到教室时,彼得把他们的计划告诉了罗宾斯女士。
news消息;plan计划;hope希望;service服务。前面彼得想到了主意并和同学们商量好了,所以这里是把这个计划告诉老师,故选B。
8. 句意:当伊娃不注意的时候,他的同学们偷偷地传递着一个大纸心。
bravely勇敢地;politely礼貌地;secretly秘密地,偷偷地;seriously严肃地。根据“While Eva wasn’t looking”可知,在伊娃不注意的时候,同学们是偷偷地传递纸心,故选C。
9. 句意:过了一会儿,罗宾斯女士收集到了二十二个签名。
signed签名;collected收集;designed设计;recorded记录。根据前文同学们传递纸心让大家签名,可知这里是老师收集到了签名,故选B。
10. 句意:彼得看到伊娃看着同学们桌子上的卡片时,脸上露出沮丧的表情。
upset沮丧的;bright明亮的;afraid害怕的;strange奇怪的。根据前文伊娃没有卡片,看到同学们都有,所以会感到沮丧,故选A。
11. 句意:“这是给你的卡片,伊娃,”彼得说着,把大红心放在她的桌子上。“这是大家送的。”
cut切;moved移动;put放;discovered发现。根据语境可知是把大红心卡片放在伊娃的桌子上,故选C。
12. 句意:伊娃看着这张漂亮的卡片。
handed in上交;sent back送回;gave away赠送;looked at看。根据语境可知伊娃是看着收到的卡片,故选D。
13. 句意:然后每个人都开始和伊娃分享他们的礼物——巧克力、橙子糖、一只玩具兔子……
share分享;check检查;compare比较;pack打包。根据“chocolate, orange candies, a toy rabbit...”可知大家是把礼物分享给伊娃,故选A。
14. 句意:“我们也希望你度过一个特别的日子,”彼得解释道。
answered回答;explained解释;recommended推荐;announced宣布。前面大家给伊娃送礼物,这里彼得说明送礼物的原因,所以是在解释,故选B。
15. 句意:大家都很开心,彼得感到很自豪。
proud自豪的;lucky幸运的;grateful感激的;confident自信的。彼得想出办法让新同学伊娃也度过了一个特别的友谊日,大家都开心,所以他会感到自豪,故选A。
Passage 1
For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed 1 . He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers, 2 talking to me.
Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very 3 . It was my first school science show. I was so 4 to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship.
The night 5 the show, when I was adding the last details, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please help me! 6 it, please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more 7 . Fix it yourself.” Then he went back to his newspaper.
After being refused, I couldn’t express how 8 I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole 9 fixing the model alone.
The next day at the show, my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t 10 a prize. For years, I was angry with Dad. 11 when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.
I didn’t understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for 12 . Suddenly, Dad’s words came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to 13 some basic skills which would be useful in the future. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a 14 ! You can fix it by yourself.”
Dad didn’t say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should 15 myself. It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person.
1. A.lazy B.cold C.happy D.friendly
2. A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
3. A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.closely
4. A.excited B.calm C.angry D.strange
5. A.to B.till C.before D.after
6. A.Fix B.Sell C.Clean D.Find
7. A.helpful B.honest C.careful D.polite
8. A.endless B.helpless C.careless D.meaningless
9. A.night B.day C.week D.month
10. A.buy B.win C.make D.need
11. A.Just B.Once C.Only D.Even
12. A.you B.her C.him D.them
13. A.share B.change C.develop D.introduce
14. A.try B.rest C.visit D.taste
15. A.take on B.turn on C.carry on D.depend on
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D
【导语】本文讲述作者因爸爸看似冷漠的教育方式产生误解,多年后通过相似经历才理解爸爸培养其独立能力的良苦用心。
1. 句意:妈妈总是面带温暖笑容,但爸爸似乎很冷漠。
lazy懒惰的;cold冷漠的;happy开心的;friendly友好的。根据“Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed...”可知,前后分句意思转折,即:父亲态度冷淡。故选B。
2. 句意:他在家时只是看报纸,很少和我说话。
always总是;usually通常;often经常;seldom很少。根据“he just read newspapers”可知,只是看报纸,应是很少和作者说话。故选D。
3. 句意:有一件事我记得非常清楚。
widely广泛地;clearly清晰地;quickly快速地;closely密切地。根据下文“It was my first school science show.”可知,此处表示记忆深刻。故选B。
4. 句意:我很兴奋能加入!
excited兴奋的;calm平静的;angry生气的;strange奇怪的。根据“I spent several weeks making a model ship.”可知,作者花了几周时间制作模型,说明参加科学展览是令人激动的事。故选A。
5. 句意:展览前一晚,当我正在添加最后细节时,船的一部分意外断裂。
to到;till直到;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据下文“The next day at the show...”可知,此处指展览前夜。故选C。
6. 句意:请修好它!
Fix修理;Sell卖;Clean清洁;Find发现。根据“one part of the ship broke by accident”可知,船模坏了需要修理。故选A。
7. 句意:你应该更仔细。
helpful有帮助的;honest诚实的;careful仔细的;polite礼貌的。根据“You should be more...”可知,父亲教导作者做事要细心。故选C。
8. 句意:被拒绝后,我无法表达内心的无助。
endless无尽的;helpless无助的;careless粗心的;meaningless无意义的。根据“After being refused”可知,被拒绝,应是会感到无助。故选B。
9. 句意:我不得不一个人花费一整夜的时间修理模型。
night夜晚;day白天;week周;month月。根据“The night… the show”可知,此处指夜晚。故选A。
10. 句意:第二天在展览上,我的模型并不完美,我没有获奖。
buy买;win赢得;make制作;need需要。根据“my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t...a prize”可知,没有赢得奖品。故选B。
11. 句意:即使我长大了,我仍然记得那个心碎的时刻。
Just仅仅;Once曾经;Only只有;Even甚至,即使。根据“For years, I was angry with Dad…when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.”可知,此处表示让步关系,即使这么长时间过去了,作者仍然记得那个时刻。故选D。
12. 句意:我决定为他修理它。
you你;her她;him他;them他们。此处指代儿子,用him。故选C。
13. 句意:爸爸只是想让我培养一些未来有用的基本技能。
share分享;change改变;develop发展,培养;introduce介绍。根据“...some basic skills which would be useful in the future”可知,此处指培养有用的技能。故选C。
14. 句意:试试看!
try尝试;rest休息;visit参观;taste品尝。根据“You can fix it by yourself.”可知,此处鼓励对方自己尝试。故选A。
15. 句意:我应该依靠自己。
take on承担;turn on打开;carry on继续;depend on依靠。根据“Fix it yourself.”可知,此处强调独立性。故选D。
Passage 2
Last Sunday was sunny and beautiful. All week long the Browns were looking forward to visiting the zoo. 1 , Mom and Dad both had colds. All the family had to stay at home.
“ 2 , kids,” said Mom at breakfast. “I know this isn’t the kind of day you wished for.”
“It’s OK,” Peter said in a low voice.
Peter really wanted 3 to rest and feel better, but he couldn’t help feeling blue too. “It’s going to be a(n) 4 day with no fun plans!” He lowered his head.
As he lay in bed feeling sorry for himself, his cats, Charlie and Snow, came in. Charlie jumped on top of Peter’s bookshelf. Snow looked 5 at Charlie with her sweet green eyes.
“Hmm,” Peter smiled. “Are you 6 trying to tell me something?”
Then, as if he really and truly 7 Peter, Charlie knocked a book right off the shelf!
“OK.” Peter 8 the book. “Come and jump onto my bed.” 9 they were all together, they started looking through the pages. “Here is a story about a boy who meets a 10 woman. She turns the boy into a small person. Suddenly, the boy can talk to animals! The boy climbs up on the back of a bird. He flies around and meets many amazing animals...”
Peter started to read the story out loud, 11 after a short while, he started imagining that he was the boy. That daydream was so cool that he had to take out his pen and 12 .
A moment later, when Peter’s little brother and sister saw the pictures, they wanted to hear every detail of his 13 trip.
“Tell us again how you 14 to the animals!” said Tom.
“And all about what happened next!” 15 Mary.
Peter decided to turn those drawings into a book—and he’s still having fun working on it!
1. A.Happily B.Usually C.Unluckily D.Hopefully
2. A.Thanks B.Sorry C.Excuse me D.Please
3. A.his brother B.his sister C.his parents D.himself
4. A.boring B.tiring C.exciting D.interesting
5. A.back B.away C.down D.up
6. A.two B.three C.four D.five
7. A.mistook B.understood C.protected D.helped
8. A.gave up B.got up C.set up D.picked up
9. A.Although B.Every time C.As soon as D.Unless
10. A.modest B.generous C.serious D.magical
11. A.and B.but C.so D.or
12. A.write B.circle C.draw D.point
13. A.running B.climbing C.boating D.flying
14. A.spoke B.sang C.danced D.read
15. A.replied B.added C.complained D.explained
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Brown一家因父母感冒取消动物园计划后,Peter通过阅读和想象创造了一个奇幻故事,最终与弟弟妹妹分享快乐的故事。
1. 句意:不幸的是,爸爸妈妈都感冒了。
Happily高兴地;Usually通常;Unluckily不幸地;Hopefully充满希望地。根据“Mom and Dad both had colds”可知,计划因意外取消,是不幸的。故选C。
2. 句意:“对不起,孩子们,”妈妈在早餐时说。
Thanks谢谢;Sorry抱歉;Excuse me打扰一下;Please请。根据“this isn’t the kind of day you wished for”可知,妈妈在道歉。故选B。
3. 句意:Peter真心希望父母能休息并好起来,但他忍不住也感到沮丧。
his brother他的兄弟;his sister他的姐妹;his parents他的父母;himself他自己。根据上文“Mom and Dad both had colds”可知,Peter担心的是父母。故选C。
4. 句意:“没有有趣的计划,今天会是一个无聊的日子!”他低下头。
boring无聊的;tiring疲惫的;exciting兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“with no fun plans”可知,Peter觉得无趣。故选A。
5. 句意:Snow用她甜美的绿眼睛向上看着Charlie。
back向后;away离开;down向下;up向上。根据“jumped on top of Peter’s bookshelf”可知,Charlie在高处,Snow是向上看。故选D。
6. 句意:“你们两个是想告诉我什么吗?”
two两个;three三个;four四个;five五个。根据前文提到的两只猫(Charlie和Snow)可知是“两只”。故选A。
7. 句意:然后,他好像真的理解了彼得,Charlie把一本书从书架上推了下来!
mistook误解;understood理解;protected保护;helped帮助。根据“knocked a book right off the shelf”可知,这一行为与Peter的心情呼应,感觉他好像理解了Peter,故选B。
8. 句意:“好吧。”Peter捡起书。
gave up放弃;got up起床;set up建立;picked up捡起。根据“Charlie knocked a book right off the shelf”可知,Peter是捡起书。故选D。
9. 句意:他们一聚在一起,就开始翻阅书页
Although尽管;Every time每次;As soon as一……就……;Unless除非。根据“they were all together, they started looking through the pages”可知,Peter和猫一聚在一起,就开始翻阅书页,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
10. 句意:这是一个关于男孩遇到一位神奇女人的故事。
modest谦虚的;generous慷慨的;serious严肃的;magical神奇的。根据“She turns the boy into a small person”可知,女人有魔法。故选D。
11. 句意:Peter开始大声朗读故事,不一会儿,他开始想象自己就是那个男孩。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后句是顺承关系,用“and”连接。故选A。
12. 句意:那个白日梦太酷了,以至于他不得不拿出笔来画画。
write写;circle圈出;draw画;point指向。根据后文“pictures”和“drawings”可知,是画画。故选C。
13. 句意:过了一会儿,当Peter的弟弟和妹妹看到这些图画时,他们想听他飞行旅行的每一个细节。
running跑步;climbing攀爬;boating划船;flying飞行。根据前文“flies around”可知,是指飞行。故选D。
14. 句意:“再告诉我们一次你是怎么和动物说话的!”Tom说。
spoke说话;sang唱歌;danced跳舞;read阅读。根据上文“talk to animals”可知,和动物说话。故选A。
15. 句意:“还有接下来发生的一切!”Mary补充道。
replied回答;added补充;complained抱怨;explained解释。根据上下文语境可知,Mary是在作补充。故选B。
Passage 3
“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 .
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me.
“Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
1. A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place
2. A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy
3. A.warn B.greet C.cheat D.fail
4. A.cake B.course C.program D.gift
5. A.missed B.noticed C.built D.reached
6. A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied
7. A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue
8. A.Medicine B.Drink C.Exercise D.Food
9. A.rapidly B.loudly C.easily D.heavily
10. A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up
11. A.careful B.friendly C.silent D.active
12. A.sit B.sleep C.fall D.run
13. A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late
14. A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack
15. A.imagination B.preparation C.invitation D.situation
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在生日当天本想收礼物,却因一场突如其来的暴雨在观鸟途中陷入险境,凭借爸爸的充足准备与全家互助合作,作者最终安全返家。
1. 句意:我们已经深入快乐森林公园的观鸟之旅六英里,却陷入了麻烦。
joy快乐;peace和平;trouble麻烦;place地方。根据“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知发生了暴风雨,所以是陷入了麻烦。故选C。
2. 句意:早晨,我们出发时天气晴朗。
sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的;rainy下雨的。根据“while we enjoyed the sunshine”可知是天气晴朗。故选A。
3. 句意:我查了天气,可应用程序并没有警告我们。
warn警告;greet问候;cheat欺骗;fail失败。根据“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t...us”可知应用程序没有警告他们有暴风雨。故选A。
4. 句意:别担心,也许你今天会得到一个更棒的礼物。
cake蛋糕;course课程;program节目;gift礼物。根据“for your birthday”可知是生日礼物。故选D。
5. 句意:我们注意到附近的一个休息区并冲进去。
missed错过;noticed注意到;built建造;reached到达。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知是注意到附近有一个休息区。故选B。
6. 句意:我翻包时才发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。
closed关闭;searched搜索;dropped掉落;tidied整理。根据“my bag.”可知是在包里搜寻时,发现自己忘了带紧急救生毯。故选B。
7. 句意:咱们一起分享吧。
shout喊叫;jump跳跃;share分享;continue继续。根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us”可知是他们一家人共用一个毯子。故选C。
8. 句意:食物能让一切变得更好。
Medicine药物;Drink饮料;Exercise锻炼;Food食物。根据“Mom brought out a packet of cookies”可知食物让一切变得更好。故选D。
9. 句意:她的冷静使我呼吸顺畅。
rapidly迅速地;loudly大声地;easily容易地;heavily沉重地。根据“Her calmness helped me breathe”可知妈妈很镇定,这让作者呼吸顺畅,easily符合语境。故选C。
10. 句意:我们只得放弃行程,往回走。
wait for等待;take up占据;pay for支付;give up放弃。根据“Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop”可知雨没有停止,所以放弃了旅行。故选D。
11. 句意:地面湿滑,爸爸不断提醒我们要慢而小心。
careful小心的;friendly友好的;silent安静的;active积极的。根据“The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and”可知地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选A。
12. 句意:他建议我们抓住树木,以免摔倒。
sit坐;sleep睡觉;fall摔倒;run跑。根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to”可知抓住树木,以免摔倒。故选C。
13. 句意:我们是不是迷路了?
lost迷路的;hurt受伤的;busy忙碌的;late迟到的。根据“so we couldn’t see the road clearly.”可知是看不清楚路,所以担心是否迷路了。故选A。
14. 句意:永远记得带上它。
buy买;borrow借;raise筹集;pack打包。根据“See this? Always...one”可知是要带一个指南针,pack符合语境。故选D。
15. 句意:幸运的是,有了充分的准备,我们安全地完成了这次旅行。
imagination想象力;preparation准备;invitation邀请;situation情况。根据上文内容可知,作者他们准备充分,所以安全到家了。故选B。
Passage 1
My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it completely. She made learning a 1 part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not 2 to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom.
On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but 3 . During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my lunch box. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she 4 me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergarten student in the world! Because of that napkin note I 5 my first day of kindergarten playing with other children successfully and many more school days to follow.
There have been many napkin notes since the 6 one. There were even napkin notes 7 to me in college, far away from my home. 8 I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never 9 — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes.
This year, my mother 10 to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was 11 of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n) 12 to make her an excellent teacher.
So I gave her a 13 for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she 14 the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with writing on it.
As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I just knew she 15 my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher.
1. A.lucky B.crazy C.helpful D.fun
2. A.asked B.allowed C.advised D.invited
3. A.happy B.relaxed C.nervous D.interested
4. A.refused B.loved C.hated D.accepted
5. A.spent B.discovered C.missed D.won
6. A.same B.recent C.best D.first
7. A.read B.returned C.sent D.introduced
8. A.Because B.Although C.If D.Unless
9. A.continued B.escaped C.changed D.reduced
10. A.tried B.offered C.promised D.decided
11. A.fond B.sick C.proud D.afraid
12. A.book B.degree C.award D.answer
13. A.gift B.chance C.guide D.speech
14. A.washed B.filled C.packed D.opened
15. A.remembered B.trusted C.understood D.mistook
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲通过餐巾纸便条不断鼓励作者,作者也以同样的方式支持母亲追求教育梦想的故事。
1. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她让学习成为我生活中有趣的一部分。A. lucky幸运的;B. crazy疯狂的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. fun有趣的。根据后文“but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom”可知,和母亲一起写故事很有趣,所以此处指母亲让学习成为有趣的一部分。故选D。
2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我从来没有看过电视,不是因为我不被允许,而是因为和妈妈一起写故事更有趣。A. asked询问;B. allowed允许;C. advised建议;D. invited邀请。根据前文“I never watched television, not because I was not”和后文“but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom.”可知,作者不看电视不是因为不被允许,而是因为和妈妈一起写故事更有趣。故选B。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我上幼儿园的第一天,我很兴奋,但也很紧张。A. happy开心的;B. relaxed放松的;C. nervous紧张的;D. interested感兴趣的。根据前文“On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but”可知,前后情绪相反,兴奋之余还有紧张,所以此处指作者第一天上幼儿园,既兴奋又紧张。故选C。
4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:纸条上写着她爱我,她为我感到骄傲,我是世界上最好的幼儿园学生!A. refused拒绝;B. loved爱;C. hated讨厌;D. accepted接受。根据后文“that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergarten student in the world”可知,妈妈给孩子的便条应是表达爱意和鼓励。故选B。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为那张餐巾纸便条,我成功地度过了幼儿园的第一天,和其他孩子一起玩耍,还有接下来的许多上学日。A. spent度过,花费;B. discovered发现;C. missed错过;D. won赢得。根据后文“my first day of kindergarten playing with other children successfully”可知,作者成功度过了幼儿园的第一天。故选A。
6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从第一张餐巾纸便条以来,已经有很多餐巾纸便条了。A. same相同的;B. recent最近的;C. best最好的;D. first第一。根据前文“Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). ”和“There have been many napkin notes since the”可知,前文提到了幼儿园第一天的便条,这是第一张,此处指自从第一张餐巾纸便条以来,已经有很多餐巾纸便条了。故选D。
7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:甚至在我上大学的时候,也有餐巾纸便条寄给我,那时我离家很远。A. read阅读;B. returned返回;C. sent发送;D. introduced介绍。根据前文“There were even napkin notes”和后文“to me in college, far away from my home”可知,作者上大学时,离家很远,母亲会寄餐巾纸便条给作者。故选C。
8. 考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然我换了专业,改变了看待世界的方式,但有一件事从未改变——母亲在餐巾纸便条中的鼓励、支持和教导。A. Because因为;B. Although虽然;C. If如果;D. Unless除非。根据后文“I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never 9 — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes.”可知,前后句为让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. continued继续;B. escaped逃跑;C. changed改变;D. reduced减少。根据后文“Although I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never”和后文“my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes.”可知,虽然作者换专业,改变看待世界的方式,但是母亲在餐巾纸便条中的鼓励、支持和教导从未改变。故选C。
10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:今年,我母亲决定回学校攻读教学学位。A. tried尝试;B. offered提供;C. promised承诺;D. decided决定。根据后文“to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching”可知,此处表示母亲决定回学校攻读教学学位。故选D。
11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然我为母亲追随梦想而感到骄傲,但我想让她知道,她不需要学位就能成为一名优秀的教师。A. fond喜欢的;B. sick生病的;C. proud骄傲的;D. afraid害怕的。根据后文“of my mother for following her dreams”可知,作者为母亲追随梦想而感到骄傲。故选C。
12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. book书;B. degree学位;C. award奖励;D. answer答案。根据前文“go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching”和后文“to make her an excellent teacher”可知,作者想让母亲知道,她不需要学位就能成为一名优秀的教师。故选B。
13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我给了她一份上学的礼物:一个装满她最喜欢食物的午餐袋。A. gift礼物;B. chance机会;C. guide向导;D. speech演讲。根据后文“for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food”可知,作者给了母亲一个上学的礼物。故选A。
14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她打开午餐袋时笑了。A. washed洗;B. filled填充;C. packed打包;D. opened打开。根据后文“the lunch bag”可知,母亲打开午餐袋笑了。故选D。
15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她的目光与我的相遇时,我就知道她理解了我未说出口的信息:我的母亲,一直是,也永远是,一名教师。A. remembered记得;B. trusted信任;C. understood理解;D. mistook误解。根据后文“my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher.”可知,母亲理解了作者未说出口的信息。故选C。
Passage 2
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted old woman in a charming little house. In her lovely 1 , there was a splendid bed of beautiful lilies.
One night, she was 2 from her peaceful sleep by the charming sounds of 3 singing and babies’ merry laughter. She 4 out of the window. The 5 seemingly originated from the lily bed, yet she could see nothing. The next morning, she walked among her flowers, but there was no 6 of anyone having been there the night before.
On the following 7 , she was once again awakened by the sweet singing and the babies’ laughter. Puzzled and 8 , she tiptoed softly towards her garden. The moon was shining brightly upon the lily bed, and the lilies were gently swaying from side to side. The old woman looked closely and she saw that, beside each lily, there stood a tiny Fairy mother who was singing softly and gently, 9 the flower as if it were a cradle (摇篮). Meanwhile, in each lily lay a little Fairy baby, giggling and playing joyously.
The good old woman 10 made her way back to her house, not disturbing the fairies. From that moment on, she never 11 a single lily, nor did she permit her neighbors to lay a finger on the flowers. The lilies grew brighter in color and larger in size, and they 12 a delicious perfume like that of roses. They began, too, to bloom all the year round.
The day arrived when the good old woman 13 . The lilies were dug up, and other plants were planted in its place. However, all of them faded, and from then on, nothing could grow there. But the good old woman’s 14 became a sight of beauty. The Fairies sang softly above it, keeping it green. And on the grave and all around it, lilies, tulips, violets, and other lovely flowers 15 up.
1. A.vase B.room C.garden D.kitchen
2. A.beaten B.awakened C.scared D.searched
3. A.sorrowful B.worried C.nervous D.sweet
4. A.looked B.crept C.rushed D.went
5. A.baby B.mother C.scene D.sounds
6. A.news B.story C.sign D.fact
7. A.morning B.day C.night D.afternoon
8. A.curious B.ashamed C.moved D.embarrassed
9. A.cutting B.rocking C.growing D.beating
10. A.quickly B.sadly C.proudly D.quietly
11. A.saw B.picked C.planted D.watered
12. A.gave out B.threw away C.paid for D.kept off
13. A.laughed B.escaped C.cried D.died
14. A.grave B.roof C.yard D.house
15. A.stayed B.sped C.sprang D.cheered
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了善良老妇人与花园精灵的美好故事 。
1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她可爱的花园里,有一片美丽的百合花床。A. vase花瓶;B. room房间;C. garden花园;D. kitchen厨房。根据下文“there was a splendid bed of beautiful lilies”可知,有一片美丽的百合花床的地方应该是一个花园。故选C。
2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天晚上,她被甜美的歌声和婴儿欢快的笑声从平静的睡眠中唤醒。A. beaten打败;B. awakened唤醒;C. scared使害怕;D. searched搜索。根据下文“from her peaceful sleep by the charming sounds of”和“she was once again awakened by the sweet singing and the babies’ laughter”可知,她被声音从睡眠中唤醒。故选B。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天晚上,她被甜美的歌声和婴儿欢快的笑声从平静的睡眠中唤醒。A. sorrowful悲伤的;B. worried担心的;C. nervous紧张的;D. sweet甜美的。根据下文“singing and babies’ merry laughter”可知,歌声是甜美的。故选D。
4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她向窗外望去。A. looked看;B. crept爬行;C. rushed冲;D. went去。根据下文“out of the window”可知,她向窗外望去,look out of为固定短语,意为“向……外看”。故选A。
5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:声音似乎来自百合花床,但她什么也看不见。A. baby婴儿;B. mother母亲;C. scene场景;D. sounds声音。根据上文“from her peaceful sleep by the charming sounds of”和下文“seemingly originated from the lily bed”可知,声音似乎来自百合花床。故选D。
6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上,她在花丛中走着,但前一天晚上没有任何迹象表明有人来过。A. news新闻;B. story故事;C. sign迹象;D. fact事实。根据下文“of anyone having been there the night before”可知,没有任何迹象表明有人来过。故选C。
7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天晚上,她又被甜美的歌声和婴儿的笑声吵醒了。A. morning早上;B. day白天;C. night晚上;D. afternoon下午。根据上文“One night”以及下文“she was once again awakened by the sweet singing and the babies’ laughter”可知,她又被甜美的歌声和婴儿的笑声吵醒了,所以这是第二天晚上。故选C。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她既困惑又好奇,踮起脚尖轻轻地朝花园走去。A. curious好奇的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. moved感动的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“Puzzled”以及下文“she tiptoed softly towards her garden”可知,她既困惑又好奇,所以踮起脚尖轻轻地朝花园走去。故选A。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:老妇人仔细一看,发现每朵百合花旁边都站着一个小精灵妈妈,她轻轻地唱着歌,轻轻地摇晃着花,好像它是摇篮一样。A. cutting切割;B. rocking摇晃;C. growing生长;D. beating打败。根据下文“as if it were a cradle (摇篮)”可知,小精灵妈妈轻轻地摇晃着花,好像它是摇篮一样。故选B。
10. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:善良的老妇人悄悄地走回自己的房子,没有打扰到小精灵们。A. quickly迅速地;B. sadly悲伤地;C. proudly自豪地;D. quietly悄悄地。根据下文“not disturbing the fairies”可知,老妇人悄悄地走回自己的房子,没有打扰到小精灵们。故选D。
11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那一刻起,她再也没有摘过一朵百合花,也不允许邻居碰这些花。A. saw看见;B. picked摘;C. planted种植;D. watered浇水。根据下文“nor did she permit her neighbors to lay a finger on the flowers”可知,她保护百合花,再也没有摘过一朵百合花。故选B。
12. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:百合花的颜色更鲜艳了,花朵也更大了,它们散发出一种像玫瑰一样香甜的气味。A. gave out散发;B. threw away扔掉;C. paid for为……付款;D. kept off避开。根据下文“a delicious perfume like that of roses”可知,百合花散发出一种像玫瑰一样香甜的气味。故选A。
13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:善良的老妇人去世的那天到了。A. laughed笑;B. escaped逃跑;C. cried哭;D. died去世。根据下文“The lilies were dug up, and other plants were planted in its place”以及“And on the grave and all around it, lilies, tulips, violets”可知,老妇人去世了,所以百合花被挖了出来,种上了其他的植物。故选D。
14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是善良的老妇人的坟墓成了一处美丽的风景。A. grave坟墓;B. roof屋顶;C. yard院子;D. house房子。根据上文“The day arrived when the good old woman”和下文“And on the grave and all around it, lilies, tulips, violets”可知,在坟墓上和周围,百合花、郁金香、紫罗兰和其他可爱的花朵都冒了出来。所以此处指的是坟墓成了一处美丽的风景。故选A。
15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在坟墓上和周围,百合花、郁金香、紫罗兰和其他可爱的花朵都冒了出来。A. stayed停留;B. sped加速;C. sprang冒出,突然出现;D. cheered欢呼。根据上文“The lilies were dug up, and other plants were planted in its place. However, all of them faded, and from then on, nothing could grow there”可知,小精灵们在(坟墓)上空轻轻地唱着歌,让(坟墓周围)一直保持绿意盎然 。此处指的是百合花、郁金香、紫罗兰和其他可爱的花朵都冒了出来。故选C。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
(2025.1・广东春季高考)My husband hasn't stopped laughing about the thing that happened to me. It's 1 ______ now but it wasn't at that time.
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a 2 ______ and some chocolate and went to the station coffee shop—that cheap, self-service place with long 3 ______ to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to 4 ______ a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those 5 ______ young men, with dark glasses and torn clothes, and hair colored bright 6 ______ at the front. Not so unusual these days.
What did 7 ______ me was that he started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble—then really I was rather uneasy about him—I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee, and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me 8 ______. Then he took another piece of my chocolate. I could hardly 9 ______ it. Still I didn't want to start an argument. When he took a 10 ______ piece, I felt more 11 ______ than annoyed. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.
The boy gave a strange look, and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "This woman's mad!" Everyone 12 ______ at me. That really made me feel silly, but it was 13 ______ when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red as red as his hair when I 14 ______ I'd made a mistake. It wasn't my chocolate. There was mine, 15 ______, just under my newspaper.
1.A.serious B.wonderful C.funny D.exciting
2.A.cake B.newspaper C.magazine D.bag
3.A.chairs B.tables C.benches D.windows
4.A.order B.find C.keep D.take
5.A.wild-loke B.wild-looking C.good-looked D.good-looking
6.A.red B.black C.brown D.white
7.A.interest B.surprise C.frighten D.hurt
8.A.eagerly B.really C.closely D.shyly
9.A.believe B.bear C.notice D.stop
10.A.last B.big C.single D.third
11.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.pleased
12.A.agreed B.promised C.stared D.followed
13.A.better B.worse C.later D.easier
14.A.wondered B.realized C.decided D.recognized
15.A.tasted B.split C.tied D.unopened
Passage 1
“Oh, I’m frozen!” I pressed Mrs. Betty’s doorbell with fingers that I could not even feel. She opened the door, took the package, and noticed my 1 , cold hands. “Young girl, come in and wait a moment!” she said, disappearing inside. Moments later, she returned with a cup of hot coffee and a pair of gloves with a smile. “These were from my late husband. I think you can 2 them,” she said. I wanted to say 3 , but she insisted (坚持),“Wear them today. You can return them when it’s 4 .”
Thankfully, I put on the soft, warm gloves and continued my deliveries, which was my work for the winter holiday. But as I finished, I realized they were gone. Somewhere along the way, I must have 5 and forgotten. I hurried back and 6 for them, but they were nowhere to be found. 7 I worried about how to face Mrs. Betty. My sister joked, “Just tell her a bird flew off with them!” 8 then she added, “Be honest. Honesty is more important to Betty than anything.”
The next morning, I 9 knocked on Betty’s door and told her the truth with a heavy heart. “I’m so sorry,” I said, waiting for her 10 . Instead, she smiled kindly. “ 11 happen. My husband would be happy 12 the gloves warmed someone’s hands.”
I then asked, “Could you teach me to knit (织) so I can make you a new pair?” Betty smiled broadly. “Why not? I’d love to 13 a new style.” We shared many 14 as she taught me, especially over my clumsy (笨拙的) first tries. Still, I’d do my best to knit her beautiful gloves before winter ends.
Not everyone is as 15 as Betty, but honesty, a heartfelt apology, and true effort can make things right. It’s a lesson I’ll never forget.
1. A.green B.red C.empty D.skilled
2. A.wear B.buy C.make D.sell
3. A.thank-you B.sorry C.no D.good-bye
4. A.cool B.windy C.cloudy D.warm
5. A.taken them off B.taken them up C.put them off D.turned them off
6. A.prepared B.searched C.paid D.waited
7. A.Overjoyed B.Homesick C.Heartbroken D.Half-hearted
8. A.So B.And C.Or D.But
9. A.proudly B.nervously C.angrily D.excitedly
10. A.disappointment B.fear C.surprise D.happiness
11. A.Changes B.Problems C.Wars D.Accidents
12. A.believing B.knowing C.hoping D.saying
13. A.try B.develop C.fit D.create
14. A.interests B.ideas C.laughs D.dreams
15. A.smart B.interesting C.beautiful D.understanding
Passage 2
Peter prepared Friendship Day gifts. He carefully put robot-shaped erasers into the envelopes (信封), and then 1 his cards. “Twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two...”
“Enough for your class?” Mom asked.
“Yes! 2 one for Ms. Robins too,” Peter replied.
The next day, Peter arrived at school and 3 a new girl in his class. She stood shyly beside Ms. Robins. “This is Eva,” Ms. Robins said. “Can someone show her around today?”
Peter raised his hand. He was always ready to 4 others. But suddenly, Peter realized he didn’t have a card for Eva. He imagined his classmates’ desks covered with cards while Eva’s desk was 5 . A sad feeling filled his stomach.
At lunch, an idea came to him. He whispered (耳语) it to his classmates, and they all 6 .
When they were back in the classroom, Peter told Ms. Robins about their 7 . She smiled and said, “That’s very thoughtful. Let’s do it.”
During the break, Peter asked Eva to help him with his English. While Eva wasn’t looking, his classmates 8 passed around a large paper heart. After a while, Ms. Robins 9 twenty-two signatures (签名).
When the party began, the room was full of laughter and excitement. Peter saw Eva had a (an) 10 look on her face as she looked at the cards on her classmates’ desks. “Here’s your card, Eva,” Peter said and 11 the big red heart on her desk. “It’s from everyone.”
Eva 12 the beautiful card. Then everyone began to 13 their gifts with Eva—chocolate, orange candies, a toy rabbit ... Soon Eva’s desk was covered with gifts.
“We want you to have a special day too,” Peter 14 .
Eva smiled warmly. “Thank you,” she said. “It’s a very special day!”
Everyone was happy, and Peter felt 15 . It was a day they would all remember.
1. A.listed B.counted C.repeated D.described
2. A.Or B.So C.But D.And
3. A.accepted B.introduced C.mentioned D.noticed
4. A.help B.greet C.visit D.follow
5. A.clean B.messy C.empty D.simple
6. A.refused B.doubted C.wondered D.agreed
7. A.news B.plan C.hope D.service
8. A.bravely B.politely C.secretly D.seriously
9. A.signed B.collected C.designed D.recorded
10. A.upset B.bright C.afraid D.strange
11. A.cut B.moved C.put D.discovered
12. A.handed in B.sent back C.gave away D.looked at
13. A.share B.check C.compare D.pack
14. A.answered B.explained C.recommended D.announced
15. A.proud B.lucky C.grateful D.confident
Passage 1
For a long time, I was sure Dad didn’t love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed 1 . He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers, 2 talking to me.
Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very 3 . It was my first school science show. I was so 4 to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship.
The night 5 the show, when I was adding the last details, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please help me! 6 it, please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more 7 . Fix it yourself.” Then he went back to his newspaper.
After being refused, I couldn’t express how 8 I felt inside. I thought he didn’t care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole 9 fixing the model alone.
The next day at the show, my model wasn’t perfect and I didn’t 10 a prize. For years, I was angry with Dad. 11 when I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.
I didn’t understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for 12 . Suddenly, Dad’s words came into my mind: “Fix it yourself.” At that moment, I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to 13 some basic skills which would be useful in the future. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled, “Have a 14 ! You can fix it by yourself.”
Dad didn’t say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should 15 myself. It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person.
1. A.lazy B.cold C.happy D.friendly
2. A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
3. A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.closely
4. A.excited B.calm C.angry D.strange
5. A.to B.till C.before D.after
6. A.Fix B.Sell C.Clean D.Find
7. A.helpful B.honest C.careful D.polite
8. A.endless B.helpless C.careless D.meaningless
9. A.night B.day C.week D.month
10. A.buy B.win C.make D.need
11. A.Just B.Once C.Only D.Even
12. A.you B.her C.him D.them
13. A.share B.change C.develop D.introduce
14. A.try B.rest C.visit D.taste
15. A.take on B.turn on C.carry on D.depend on
Passage 2
Last Sunday was sunny and beautiful. All week long the Browns were looking forward to visiting the zoo. 1 , Mom and Dad both had colds. All the family had to stay at home.
“ 2 , kids,” said Mom at breakfast. “I know this isn’t the kind of day you wished for.”
“It’s OK,” Peter said in a low voice.
Peter really wanted 3 to rest and feel better, but he couldn’t help feeling blue too. “It’s going to be a(n) 4 day with no fun plans!” He lowered his head.
As he lay in bed feeling sorry for himself, his cats, Charlie and Snow, came in. Charlie jumped on top of Peter’s bookshelf. Snow looked 5 at Charlie with her sweet green eyes.
“Hmm,” Peter smiled. “Are you 6 trying to tell me something?”
Then, as if he really and truly 7 Peter, Charlie knocked a book right off the shelf!
“OK.” Peter 8 the book. “Come and jump onto my bed.” 9 they were all together, they started looking through the pages. “Here is a story about a boy who meets a 10 woman. She turns the boy into a small person. Suddenly, the boy can talk to animals! The boy climbs up on the back of a bird. He flies around and meets many amazing animals...”
Peter started to read the story out loud, 11 after a short while, he started imagining that he was the boy. That daydream was so cool that he had to take out his pen and 12 .
A moment later, when Peter’s little brother and sister saw the pictures, they wanted to hear every detail of his 13 trip.
“Tell us again how you 14 to the animals!” said Tom.
“And all about what happened next!” 15 Mary.
Peter decided to turn those drawings into a book—and he’s still having fun working on it!
1. A.Happily B.Usually C.Unluckily D.Hopefully
2. A.Thanks B.Sorry C.Excuse me D.Please
3. A.his brother B.his sister C.his parents D.himself
4. A.boring B.tiring C.exciting D.interesting
5. A.back B.away C.down D.up
6. A.two B.three C.four D.five
7. A.mistook B.understood C.protected D.helped
8. A.gave up B.got up C.set up D.picked up
9. A.Although B.Every time C.As soon as D.Unless
10. A.modest B.generous C.serious D.magical
11. A.and B.but C.so D.or
12. A.write B.circle C.draw D.point
13. A.running B.climbing C.boating D.flying
14. A.spoke B.sang C.danced D.read
15. A.replied B.added C.complained D.explained
Passage 3
“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little upset. Six miles into our bird-watching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in 1 .
In the morning, we set out in 2 weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t 3 us,” Dad explained. Mom comforted me.
“Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer 4 for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter (遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We 5 a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket (紧急救生毯) when I 6 my bag.
“Ta-da! Look! ” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s 7 ,” he added. Mom brought out a packet of cookies. “ 8 makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe 9 .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to 10 the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and 11 . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to 12 .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we… 13 ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass (指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always 14 one,” he said, “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good 15 , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mom.
1. A.joy B.peace C.trouble D.place
2. A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy
3. A.warn B.greet C.cheat D.fail
4. A.cake B.course C.program D.gift
5. A.missed B.noticed C.built D.reached
6. A.closed B.searched C.dropped D.tidied
7. A.shout B.jump C.share D.continue
8. A.Medicine B.Drink C.Exercise D.Food
9. A.rapidly B.loudly C.easily D.heavily
10. A.wait for B.take up C.pay for D.give up
11. A.careful B.friendly C.silent D.active
12. A.sit B.sleep C.fall D.run
13. A.lost B.hurt C.busy D.late
14. A.buy B.borrow C.raise D.pack
15. A.imagination B.preparation C.invitation D.situation
Passage 1
My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it completely. She made learning a 1 part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not 2 to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom.
On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but 3 . During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my lunch box. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she 4 me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergarten student in the world! Because of that napkin note I 5 my first day of kindergarten playing with other children successfully and many more school days to follow.
There have been many napkin notes since the 6 one. There were even napkin notes 7 to me in college, far away from my home. 8 I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never 9 — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes.
This year, my mother 10 to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was 11 of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n) 12 to make her an excellent teacher.
So I gave her a 13 for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she 14 the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with writing on it.
As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I just knew she 15 my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher.
1. A.lucky B.crazy C.helpful D.fun
2. A.asked B.allowed C.advised D.invited
3. A.happy B.relaxed C.nervous D.interested
4. A.refused B.loved C.hated D.accepted
5. A.spent B.discovered C.missed D.won
6. A.same B.recent C.best D.first
7. A.read B.returned C.sent D.introduced
8. A.Because B.Although C.If D.Unless
9. A.continued B.escaped C.changed D.reduced
10. A.tried B.offered C.promised D.decided
11. A.fond B.sick C.proud D.afraid
12. A.book B.degree C.award D.answer
13. A.gift B.chance C.guide D.speech
14. A.washed B.filled C.packed D.opened
15. A.remembered B.trusted C.understood D.mistook
Passage 2
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted old woman in a charming little house. In her lovely 1 , there was a splendid bed of beautiful lilies.
One night, she was 2 from her peaceful sleep by the charming sounds of 3 singing and babies’ merry laughter. She 4 out of the window. The 5 seemingly originated from the lily bed, yet she could see nothing. The next morning, she walked among her flowers, but there was no 6 of anyone having been there the night before.
On the following 7 , she was once again awakened by the sweet singing and the babies’ laughter. Puzzled and 8 , she tiptoed softly towards her garden. The moon was shining brightly upon the lily bed, and the lilies were gently swaying from side to side. The old woman looked closely and she saw that, beside each lily, there stood a tiny Fairy mother who was singing softly and gently, 9 the flower as if it were a cradle (摇篮). Meanwhile, in each lily lay a little Fairy baby, giggling and playing joyously.
The good old woman 10 made her way back to her house, not disturbing the fairies. From that moment on, she never 11 a single lily, nor did she permit her neighbors to lay a finger on the flowers. The lilies grew brighter in color and larger in size, and they 12 a delicious perfume like that of roses. They began, too, to bloom all the year round.
The day arrived when the good old woman 13 . The lilies were dug up, and other plants were planted in its place. However, all of them faded, and from then on, nothing could grow there. But the good old woman’s 14 became a sight of beauty. The Fairies sang softly above it, keeping it green. And on the grave and all around it, lilies, tulips, violets, and other lovely flowers 15 up.
1. A.vase B.room C.garden D.kitchen
2. A.beaten B.awakened C.scared D.searched
3. A.sorrowful B.worried C.nervous D.sweet
4. A.looked B.crept C.rushed D.went
5. A.baby B.mother C.scene D.sounds
6. A.news B.story C.sign D.fact
7. A.morning B.day C.night D.afternoon
8. A.curious B.ashamed C.moved D.embarrassed
9. A.cutting B.rocking C.growing D.beating
10. A.quickly B.sadly C.proudly D.quietly
11. A.saw B.picked C.planted D.watered
12. A.gave out B.threw away C.paid for D.kept off
13. A.laughed B.escaped C.cried D.died
14. A.grave B.roof C.yard D.house
15. A.stayed B.sped C.sprang D.cheered
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