精品解析：江苏省徐州市树人初级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间90分钟 满分140分） 一、听力理解（每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分，听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? A. B. C. 2. What did Max see last week? A. B. C. 3. What's the boy's favourite book? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl want to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. Where did the man go just now? A. To the office. B. To the museum. C. To the post office. 6. What does the boy mean? A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 7. How long will the man stay at the hotels? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan. B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话成短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 11. How do they go to Hoody's for lunch? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 12. How long has the underground been in use in Nanjing? A. Since 2005. B. Since 2015. C. Since 2004. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Mr. Lin's Trip How often He takes a trip 13 Why He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 How long Mr. Lin plans to travel 15 more years if possible. 13. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year 14 A. he likes taking a lot of photos B. he likes making friends with many foreigners C. he thinks travelling is a good way to know the world 15. A. 30 B. 50 C. 80 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. How many public beaches are there in Hong Kong? A. About fifty. B. About forty. C. About fourteen. 17. Where can you reach by bus? A. All the public beaches. B. Only one public beach. C. Most of the public beaches. 18 What can't you see in most of the beaches? A. Clothes shops. B. Shops for food and drink. C. Changing rooms. 19. How many instructions are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. What does a blue flag mean? A. Women should not swim there. B. Children should not swim there. C. Nobody should swim there. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. We can use a ________ if we want to change the channel on TV. A. keyboard B. screen C. remote control D. mouse 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想换电视频道，可以使用遥控器。 考查名词辨析。 keyboard键盘；screen屏幕；remote control遥控器；mouse鼠标。根据“if we want to change the channel on TV”可知，想换电视频道，可以使用遥控器。故选C。 2. —Mum, there is a new film. Shall we see it together this evening? —Ok. Let me ________ two tickets online now. A. book B. print C. hold D. show 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，有一部新电影。我们今晚一起看好吗？——好的。让我现在在网上订两张票。 考查动词辨析。book预定；print打印；hold拿着；show展示。根据“two tickets online”可知指的是在网上订票，应填book。故选A。 3. —Oh, what’s wrong with you, Helen? You look a little tired. —I went to bed late last night and ________ early this morning. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，海伦，你怎么了？你看起来有点累。——我昨晚睡得很晚，今天早上醒得很早。 考查动词短语。picked up捡起；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“early this morning.”可知是早上醒得早。故选B。 4. Jiu Dingshan Wild Park ________ for several months. Shall we go there for a trip this weekend? A has opened B. has been open C. opened D. has been opened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了。这个周末我们去那里旅游好吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“for several months”可知，九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了，本句时态为现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词，open为非延续性动词，所以此处的“开放”应用表示状态的be+形容词：be open。has been open表示“已经开放”。故选B。 5. —Dad, I want to buy a HUAWEI Mate Book 14, but I don’t have enough money. —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. translation B. information C. communication D. condition 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想买一部华为MateBook 14，但是我的钱不够。——不要浪费钱。我有一台完好无损的二手电脑。 考查名词辨析。translation翻译；information信息；communication交流；condition条件，状况。根据“I have a used computer in perfect”可知，此处有一台处于完美状态的二手电脑可用，所以不要浪费钱去买新的。故选D。 6. —Helen and Sandy ________ the cinema to watch a film. —Oh, that’s why I can’t see them now. A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. went to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——伦和桑迪去电影院看电影了。——哦，这就是为什么我现在看不到他们。 考查现在完成时的用法。have been to去某地已经回来；have gone to去某地路上；have been in 呆在某地。根据“that’s why I can’t see them now.”可知是去看电影了，没有回来，故选C。 7. Holly ________ her maths homework yet. It’s too difficult for her. A. finished B. didn’t finish C. has finished D. hasn’t finished 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Holly至今还没有完成她的数学作业。这对她来说太难了。 考查现在完成时。根据“yet”可知，本句用现在完成时，排除选项AB；由“It’s too difficult for her.”可知，此处用否定句，表示还没有完成。故选D。 8. He likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy. He is ready to help others. A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢捉弄别人，但在某些方面，他是个好孩子。他乐意帮助别人。 考查介词短语辨析。in this way用这种方法；in some ways在某些方面；in that way那样，那么；by the way顺便说一下。根据“He likes playing tricks on others, but...he is a good boy.”可知，此处转折表达他喜欢捉弄别人，但是“在某些方面”是个好孩子，选项B符合语境。故选B。 9. —Could I ride an e-bike to school today, dad? —No, students of your age ________ ride e-bikes, don’t you know that? A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能骑电动自行车到学校吗？——不，你这个年龄的学生禁止骑电动自行车，难道你不知道吗？ 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“students of your age ... ride e-bikes, don’t you know that?”可知，说话人的语气是很严肃的，因此此处表示禁止骑电动自行车。故选C。 10. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。 考查介词辨析。A. 碰，撞 ；B. 横过，指从一边到另一边；C. 在…上面/高于；D. 在…下面/低于。beat against sth.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。 11. —I’m not sure ________ to write about in the report. —You can read some reviews about the book before writing it. A. what B. when C. how D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道该在报告中写些什么。——你可以在写之前先读一些评论。 考查疑问词。what什么；when何时；how怎样；where在哪儿。根据“You can read some reviews about the book before writing it.”可知，此处是指不知道在报告中写什么，用疑问词what+不定式作宾语。故选A。 12. —TikTok shows many interesting videos and some of them change our life. —________. It makes our life easier. A. Mostly B. Exactly C. Possibly D. Mainly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——TikTok展示了许多有趣的视频，其中一些改变了我们的生活。——确实如此。它让我们的生活更轻松。 考查副词辨析。Mostly通常；Exactly准确地；Possibly可能；Mainly主要地。根据“It makes our life easier”可知，此处表示同意看法，应该说”没错”。故选B。 13. —How long have you lived here? —________ the end of last year. A. When B. Since C. For D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在这里住了多久了？——自去年年底以来。 考查从属连词词义辨析。When当……时；Since自……以来；For因为；Before在……以前。根据问句中“have ... lived”为现在完成时态及空后“the end of last year”为一个时间点可知，此处应用since。故选B。 14. —Thank you for helping me carry all these books to the library, boys! —________ A. It doesn’t matter. B. My pleasure. C. That’s right. D. All right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩们，谢谢你们帮助我把所有这些书搬到图书馆。——不客气。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter.没关系；My pleasure.不客气；That’s right.没错；All right.可以，好吧。根据“Thank you for helping me...”可知，设空处是对感谢作出回应，选项B符合情景。故选B。 15. Which of the following sentences is NOT an opinion? A. Physics is hard to learn. B. Life is getting better and better in some ways. C. Pengzu Park is really a good place to have fun. D. My parents usually walked to school many years ago. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面的哪一句不是观点。 考查常识。Physics is hard to learn物理很难学；Life is getting better and better in some ways生活在某些方面正变得越来越好；Pengzu Park is really a good place to have fun彭祖公园真是个娱乐的好地方；My parents usually walked to school many years ago许多年以前我的父母通常步行去学校。根据这几句的句意，可以看出D选项是描述的过去的一种事实，不是观点。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A beautiful red-haired girl is shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining outside. We all stood there under the ____16____, just outside the door. Her voice was so sweet that it ____17____ the silence around. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” she said.   “What?” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She said again. “No, Honey. We’ll wait until it slows down a bit. ” Mom answered.   This young child waited about another minute and said, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get ___18___ if we do.” Mom said.   “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” the young girl said as she ____19____ her Mom’s arm.   “This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his serious illness, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through ____20____!’” People near them became ____21____. They could hear nothing but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are ____22____. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll ____23____ need to get a wash.” Mom said.   Then they ran off. People all stood ____24____ and smiling as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑). They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But a few people ____25____ them like children all the way to their cars.   People can take away you money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories. So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day. 16. A. cover B. tent C. mall D. station 17. A. filled B. covered C. matched D. broke 18. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen 19. A. pulled B. rose C. put D. moved 20. A. anybody B. nobody C. anything D. nothing 21. A. sad B. nervous C. silent D. noisy 22. A. helpful B. generous C. polite D. right 23. A. just B. even C. still D. never 24. A. writing B. hearing C. watching D. feeling 25. A. sent B. followed C. helped D. asked 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在避雨的过程中看到了一对母女，女孩要求妈妈一起在雨里跑，妈妈最后同意了她的想法。作者明白：人们可以带走你的金钱和健康，但没人能带走你的记忆，所以别忘了每天都要给自己留下一些回忆。 【16题详解】 句意：我们都站在门外篷布下避雨。 cover遮蔽物；tent帐篷；mall市场；station站。根据上文“It was…outside.”及“just outside the door.”可知，此处是在下雨，人们站在篷布下避雨。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她的声音如此甜美，打破了周围的寂静。 filled填满；covered覆盖；matched相配，匹配；broke破坏。根据“Mom, let’s run through the rain.”可知，此处是女孩的声音打破了周围的寂静。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“如果我们这样做，我们会被淋湿的。” dry干燥的；wet湿的；warm暖和的；frozen冻结的。根据“Mom, let’s run through the rain.”可知，此处是如果这样做，会被淋湿。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：小女孩一边拉着妈妈的手臂一边说。 pulled拉；rose上升；put放；moved移动；根据“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”可知，此处是那个女孩拉着母亲的手臂，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如果上帝能让我们渡过难关，他能让我们渡过任何难关！ anybody任何人；nobody没有人；anything任何东西；nothing没什么。根据“…you were talking to Daddy about his serious illness, you said, ‘If God can get us through this…’”可知，此处是他能让我们渡过任何难关。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她们附近的人都沉默了。 sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；silent沉默的；noisy吵闹的。根据“They could hear nothing but the rain.”可知，此处是人们都变得沉默了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：“亲爱的，你说得对。让我们在雨中奔跑吧。” helpful有帮助的；generous慷慨的；polite礼貌的；right正确的。根据下文“Let’s run through the rain.”可知，母亲认为女儿说的对，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“如果我们淋湿了，也许我们只需要洗一洗。” just仅仅，只；even甚至；still仍然，还；never绝不，从不。根据“need to get a wash”可知，此处是我们只需要洗一下，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：人们都站在那里微笑着看着她们冲过汽车，冲过水坑。 writing写；hearing听见；watching观看；feeling感觉。根据下文“and smiling as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles (水坑).”可知，此处是看着她们冲过水坑，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但也有一些人像孩子一样跟着她们，一直走到他们的车前。 sent发送； followed跟随；helped帮助；asked问；根据“like children all the way to their cars.”可知，此处是有些人们像孩子一样跟着她们。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (A) Place of interest Water Cube     West Lake Disneyland Dragon Tower Location Beijing     Hangzhou     Hong Kong     Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345579   00852-28029822 0451-81187899 Price of ticket ¥60 ¥50 ¥300 ¥150 Feature(特色) Special bubbly(气泡状的) design The Broken Bridge Carton characters Skywalk 26. If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube, he should call _______ to get information. A. 0451-81187899 B. 0571-68345579 C. 010-28135589 D. 00852-28029822 27. Two travelers plan to have a bird’s-eye view (俯视) of Harbin, and they need to pay _______ from the information above. A. ¥150 B. ¥300 C. ¥450 D. ¥100 28. If you want to visit Disneyland. You should go to _______. A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hong Kong D. Hangzhou 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格的形式介绍了几个旅游景点的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water Cube”和“010-28135589”可知，想参观水立方应拨打电话010-28135589。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harbin”和“¥150”可知，一个人的票价为150元，两个人应是300元。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Disneyland”和“Hong Kong”可知，如果你想参观迪士尼乐园，你应该去香港。故选C。 (B) A study shows that more teens are reading good old-fashioned, paper books. But do you know how to pick a book you’ll really like? Here are some tips. ________ Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. You can pick something that’s all about your interests, whether they’re arts, computers, or fashion design. Among them there are surely books you are interested in. Read the “Blurbs” The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many books are called “blurbs”. They can not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but can also help you pick future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which writers praised (称赞) the book. Often, you’ll find you like books by those writers too. Join the Club—Online or in Person Get your friends together and share information on writers, writing styles, and story types. More social networking sites (地点) also have book club parts. Join a group with your friends and people you believe (avoid sharing personal information with people you don’t know, of course). Ask an Expert (行家) Your local library can surprise you greatly with a lot of great book ideas. Explain your interests and any writer you like, and your librarian can point you towards books that you’ll love. 29. Which of the following is best for ________? A. Read Books of All Types B. Start with Your Interests C. Read the Books for School D. Pick the Books on Your Own 30. What does the underlined word “blurbs” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 简 介 B. 说明 C. 内容 D. 书目 31. When joining a club for reading, you should ________. A. share your information with people online B. meet your online friends from time to time C. spend less time on the social networking sites D. try to keep your personal information carefully 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲了阅读是一种新鲜事物和了解自我的好方法，作者针对如何选择自己喜欢的书给出一些建议。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“You can pick something that’s all about your interests, whether they’re arts, computers, or fashion design.”可知，这里说的是要选择自己喜欢的感兴趣的书，遵循自己的兴趣。故选B。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many books are called “blurbs”.”可知，许多书的封底和封底上的评论和引述被称为“blurbs”，这应该是一本书的简介部分，所以单词“blurbs”指的是“简介，介绍”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join a group with your friends and people you believe (avoid sharing personal information with people you don’t know, of course).”可知，加入读书俱乐部之后，要避免与不认识的人分享个人信息，也就是要保管好个人信息。故选D。 (C) Zheng He, the Columbus (哥伦布) of the East, was an amazing man. He is the most important Chinese adventurer (探险家) of all time and one of the greatest sailors the world has ever known. He was born in Yunnan Province in 1371 and his parents named him Ma Sanbao. Eleven years later, a rich young man called Zhu Di caught him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di became the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government and gave him a new name—Zheng He. The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered people to build many new ships and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He travelled to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia. Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kms during the years of his travels. With 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even horses, Zheng He’s fleet (船队) was much larger than Europeans’ for over 500 years. On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery(珠宝), foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe. It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, ordered them to stop the travels and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He. 32. Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A. To bring new countries under the control of China. B. To show other countries how strong the King was. C. To receive gifts from the kings of other countries. D. To discover unusual animals. 33. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A. He travelled around the world. B. Each of his trips lasted two years. C. He died at the age of 62. D. He was a successful businessman. 34. Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from other countries? A. Medicine. B. Gold. C. Strange animals. D. Jewellery. 35. In what order did the following happen? a. Zhu Di became the King. b. A young rich man caught Zheng He. c. The new king burned all the books about Zheng He. d. Zheng He brought foreigners to China. e. Zheng He visited India. f. The King ordered people to build new ships. A. e, b, a, f, d, c B. b, a, e, d, c, f C. f, a, b, d, c, e D. b, a, f, e, d, c 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国明代著名航海家郑和的生平事迹，包括他七次下西洋的壮举、船队的规模、交流的成果，以及其记录被毁的历史遗憾。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered people to build many new ships and made Zheng He their leader.”可知，中国皇帝想让郑和航行到许多不同的国家，向其他国家展示他是多么的强大。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“He was born in Yunnan Province in 1371 and his parents named him Ma Sanbao.”和最后一段中“After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, ordered them to stop the travels and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels.”可知，郑和于1371年出生，死于1433年，故他是在62岁时去世的。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery(珠宝), foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.”可知，郑和每次旅行回来都带着装满贵重物品的船，比如黄金和珠宝，外国客人和奇怪的动物。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He was born in Yunnan Province in 1371 and his parents named him Ma Sanbao. Eleven years later, a rich young man called Zhu Di caught him.”以及“In 1403 Zhu Di became the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government and gave him a new name— Zheng He.”；第三段中“The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered people to build many new ships and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He travelled to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East.”；最后一段中“He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery(珠宝), foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.”和“After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, ordered them to stop the travels and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels.”可知，事情发生的顺序为：一个年轻的富人抓住了郑和→朱棣成了皇帝→皇帝命令人们建造新船→郑和出访印度→郑和把外国人带到了中国→新皇帝烧掉了几乎所有关于郑和的书。故选D。 (D) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Should children do chores? Some parents think that childhood（童年）is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. ____36____ . They believe that doing chores is away of teaching children responsibility（责任）. ____37____. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others. I think there are some other very good reasons for children to do chores: ★To feel good: ____38____. They feel happy when they do something meaningful for the family. ★To learn life skills: Children will learn to cook, clean and do other things in the house. ____39____ All in all, it’s good for children to do chores. ____40____. Act now! A. Children should learn to be independent B. Most parents have a different opinion （观点） C. These life skills will be useful in their future lives D. So start to help your parents out around the house E. Doing chores helps children understand they’re part of the family F. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们做家务不同的意见以及作者认为孩子们做家务的一些理由。 【36题详解】 根据“They believe that doing chores is away of teaching children responsibility（责任）.”可知，此处应该是说其他人有不同的意见，选项B“大多数父母都有不同的看法。”符合，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“They believe that doing chores is away of teaching children responsibility（责任）.”可知，此处应是说孩子们做家务的好处，选项F“孩子们通过做家务来学习帮助、分享和关心他人。”符合，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“To feel good...They feel happy when they do something meaningful for the family.”可知，这里应是说做家务对孩子们在家庭中的体会，选项E“做家务可以帮助孩子们理解他们是家庭的一部分”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Children will learn to cook, clean and do other things in the house.”可知，此处说的是做这些家务对孩子们生活技能方面的好处，选项C“这些生活技能将在他们未来的生活中有用”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“All in all, it’s good for children to do chores...Act now!”可知，这里应是总结句，让孩子们做家务，选项D“所以开始帮助你的父母做家务吧”符合，故选D。 五、词语运用（共15小题，满分15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 except, bored, towards, manage to, at the bottom of, boring 41. He saw a huge army of tiny people coming ________ him. 42. Xuzhou Museum is open every day _________ Monday. 43. There is a “Back” icon ________ the page. 44. How did you ________ finish the work within 2 hours? 45. The film is ________. I feel sleepy when watching it. 【答案】41. towards 42. except 43. at the bottom of 44. manage to 45. boring 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：他看见了一支由小人组成的庞大军队朝他走来。根据“coming”和“him”以及备选词汇可知，此处指向他走来。come towards sb“向某人走来”，动词短语， towards“向，朝着”，介词。故填towards。 【42题详解】 句意：徐州博物馆除周一外每天开放。根据“open every day”和“Monday”以及备选词汇可知，此处指除了周一以外，每天开放。except“除……之外”，介词。故填except。 【43题详解】 句意：页面底部有一个“返回”图标。根据“There is a ‘Back’ icon”和备选词汇可知，此处指页面底部有“返回”图标。at the bottom of “在……底部”，介词短语。故填at the bottom of。 【44题详解】 句意：你是如何在两小时内设法完成这项工作的？空处位于“did”后，动词用原形。根据“finish the work within 2 hours”和备选词汇可知，此处指在两个小时内设法完成工作。manage to“设法做到”，动词短语。故填manage to。 【45题详解】 句意：这部电影很无聊。当我看的时候，我想睡觉。空处位于“is”后，修饰电影，用形容词作表语。根据“I feel sleepy when watching it”和备选词汇可知，电影无聊，所以看电影的时候想睡觉。bored“感到无聊的”，形容词，修饰人；boring“无聊的”，形容词，修饰物，电影属于事物，用boring修饰。故填boring。 B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing was a big success. So far, China ___46___ (get) its best score at the Winter Olympics. Su Yiming is the Olympic snowboarding (单板滑雪) gold medalist (金牌得主) at the Beijing Winter Olympics. ___47___ Feb 24th, 18-year-old Su Yiming ___48___ (receive) a very special letter from President Xi Jinping. He was very excited and he couldn’t believe it at ___49___ (one). In the letter, President Xi Jinping said the athletes and coaches must stand high and show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage. Xi also said that he was very happy the athletes have kept the motherland in their hearts ___50___ they were young. Xi’s words ___51___ (real) touched Su Yiming. He decided ___52___ (believe) in himself and try his best to realize his dream. After ___53___ (win) the gold medal Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi. He wanted to thank President Xi Jinping from the bottom of his heart. In his letter to Xi, Su said he would continue ___54___ (work) hard. He also dreamed ___55___ doing more for the nation in the future. 【答案】46. has got 47. On 48. received 49. first 50. since 51. really 52. to believe 53. winning 54. to work##working 55. of##about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2022年北京冬奥会单板滑雪金牌得主苏翊鸣收到习近平主席的来信，信中鼓励运动员和教练员在世界舞台上展现中国青年的风采，苏翊鸣深受感动并决心继续努力为国争光的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：迄今为止，中国在冬奥会上取得了最好成绩。根据“So far”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是China，助动词用has。故填has got。 【47题详解】 句意：2月24日，18岁的苏翊鸣收到了习近平主席的一封特别来信。根据“Feb 24th”可知，是具体的某一天，用介词on。故填On。 【48题详解】 句意：2月24日，18岁的苏翊鸣收到了习近平主席的一封特别来信。根据“Feb 24th”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填received。 【49题详解】 句意：他一开始非常激动，不敢相信。at first“起初，一开始”，固定短语。故填first。 【50题详解】 句意：习还表示，他很高兴运动员们从年轻时就心系祖国。根据“the athletes have kept the motherland in their hearts ... they were young. ”可知，是指自从年轻时，用since“自从”，引导时间状语从句。故填since。 【51题详解】 句意：习的话真正打动了苏翊鸣。空处修饰动词touched，用副词形式。故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：他决定相信自己并尽全力实现梦想。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处填不定式作宾语。故填to believe。 【53题详解】 句意：赢得金牌后，苏翊鸣给习近平主席写了一封信。After是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填winning。 【54题详解】 句意：在给习的信中，苏表示他会继续努力。continue to do/doing sth“继续做某事”，空处用不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to work/working。 【55题详解】 句意：他还梦想未来能为国家做更多。dream of/about doing sth“梦想做某事”。故填of/about。 六、阅读短文，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） If you like watermelons and happen to be in Beijing, don’t forget to visit the Watermelon Museum of China. It is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District. There you can find everything you ever wanted to know about this great fruit. Panggezhuang Town is famous as China’s “hometown of watermelon”. In order to promote (推广) watermelon culture and industry (产业), the government of Daxing District and Panggezhuang Town built this museum. The museum building is very amazing. It looks like a huge watermelon with two large green leaves. There is so much to see in the museum. You can learn about the watermelon’s history, culture, growing process and the development of planting technologies. The museum has over 35 artworks about watermelon, and over 140 model watermelons as well. When you’re in the museum, you will feel like you are travelling into a world of watermelons. More interestingly, many kinds of watermelons are growing in the outdoor area of the museum. So if you go there, you can not only learn a lot about watermelon, but also taste different kinds of watermelons from around the world. Seeing is believing. Go and see for yourself! 根据文章回答问题。注：每题答案不超过7个单词。 56. Where is the watermelon museum in Beijing? ____________________________________________ 57. Why was the watermelon museum built? ____________________________________________ 58. How many watermelon artworks are there in the museum? ____________________________________________ 59. What’s in the outdoor area of the museum? ____________________________________________ 60. What’s the Chinese meaning of the sentence “Seeing is believing.”? ____________________________________________ 【答案】56. It is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District. 57. To promote watermelon culture and industry. 58. Over 35. 59. Many kinds of watermelons. 60. 眼见为实。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于北京市大兴区庞各庄镇的中国西瓜博物馆。 【56题详解】 根据“...visit the Watermelon Museum of China. It is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District.”可知，西瓜博物馆在北京市大兴区庞各庄镇。故填It is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District. 【57题详解】 根据“In order to promote (推广) watermelon culture and industry (产业), the government of Daxing District and Panggezhuang Town built this museum.”可知，建这个西瓜博物馆的原因是为了推广西瓜文化和产业。故填To promote watermelon culture and industry. 【58题详解】 根据“The museum has over 35 artworks about watermelon...”可知，博物馆里有超过35件西瓜艺术品。故填Over 35. 【59题详解】 根据“More interestingly, many kinds of watermelons are growing in the outdoor area of the museum.”可知，在博物馆的室外区域有许多种西瓜。故填Many kinds of watermelons. 【60题详解】 根据“Go and see for yourself!”可推知，“Seeing is believing.”的意思是“眼见为实”。Seing为动名词作主语，believing为动名词作表语。故填：眼见为实。 七、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 61. long been you how have married ________________________________________? 【答案】How long have you been married 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词可知，此句为特殊疑问句。how long“多长时间”，位于句首，首字母大写；have“已经”，助动词，位于主语前；you“你”，主格，作主语；been married“结婚”，与have构成现在完成时。故填How long have you been married“你结婚多久了？”。 62. ran them after couldn’t I stop taking photos and ________________________________________. 【答案】I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知，此句为陈述句，I“我”，作主语；ran after“追赶”；them“他们”，作宾语；and“和”，连词，表示并列关系；couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”；taking photos“拍照”。故填I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos“我追着他们，忍不住拍照。” 63. take direct flight to a will Xuzhou they ________________________________________ 【答案】They will take a direct flight to Xuzhou.##Will they take a direct flight to Xuzhou? 【解析】 【详解】此句没有给出标点，根据提示词可知，此句可以是陈述句，也可以是一般疑问句。当句子为陈述句时，they“他们”，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；will“将要”，后接动词原形；a direct flight“直飞航班”，名词短语；take a direct flight to“乘直飞航班去”，动词短语；Xuzhou“徐州”，专有名词。陈述句为They will take a direct flight to Xuzhou.当句子为一般疑问句时，将will提到主语前，首字母大写，其他不变，一般疑问句为Will they take a direct flight to Xuzhou?故填They will take a direct flight to Xuzhou.“他们将乘直飞航班去徐州。”/Will they take a direct flight to Xuzhou?“他们将乘直飞航班去徐州吗？” 64. a couple of I my rings key bought classmates ________________________________________. 【答案】I bought my classmates a couple of key rings 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词可知，此句为陈述句，且时态为一般过去时。I“我”，主格，作主语；bought“买了”，buy的过去式，作谓语动词，buy sb sth“给某人买某物”；my classmates“我的同班同学”，作宾语；a couple of“几个”，名词短语；key rings“钥匙扣”，名词短语，作宾语。故填I bought my classmates a couple of key rings“我给我的同班同学买了几个钥匙扣。” 65. it’s relax a place to good ________________________________________. 【答案】It’s a good place to relax 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，此句是陈述句。It’s a good place to do sth.“是做某事的好地方”；relax“放松”。故填It’s a good place to relax“这是一个放松的好地方”。 八、书面表达（20分） 66. “五一节”快要来临，假设你是Jack，本周你们班将以“How to spend May Day”为主题召开一次班会，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。 要求：1) 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2) 正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3) 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. In the past, people usually chatted online, played games, saw films, and so on. These activities were fun but sometimes lacked depth. At present, people prefer to read books, go traveling or do some exercise. Reading books makes people happy and knowledgeable. Traveling allows people to enjoy the beauty of nature and experience new cultures. Doing exercise can keep people healthy. In my opinion, I like reading books because it makes me happy. Whichever we choose, the key is to make the most of our time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据表格写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出开头，另起一段； 第二步，介绍过去和现在人们度过五一的方式； 第三步，给出自己的度过五一的方式及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on等等 ②prefer to更喜欢 ③do some exercise做运动 ④enjoy the beauty of nature享受自然之美 ⑤keep people healthy保持人们健康 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, I like reading books because it makes me happy. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Whichever we choose, the key is to make the most of our time. (Whichever引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023—2024学年度第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间90分钟 满分140分） 一、听力理解（每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一部分，听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? A. B. C. 2. What did Max see last week? A. B. C. 3. What's the boy's favourite book? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl want to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. Where did the man go just now? A. To the office. B. To the museum. C. To the post office. 6. What does the boy mean? A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 7. How long will the man stay at the hotels? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan. B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话成短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 11. How do they go to Hoody's for lunch? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 12. How long has the underground been in use in Nanjing? A. Since 2005. B. Since 2015. C. Since 2004. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Mr. Lin's Trip How often He takes a trip 13 Why He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 How long Mr. Lin plans to travel 15 more years if possible. 13. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year 14. A. he likes taking a lot of photos B. he likes making friends with many foreigners C. he thinks travelling is a good way to know the world 15. A. 30 B. 50 C. 80 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. How many public beaches are there in Hong Kong? A. About fifty. B. About forty. C. About fourteen. 17. Where can you reach by bus? A. All the public beaches. B. Only one public beach. C Most of the public beaches. 18. What can't you see in most of the beaches? A. Clothes shops. B. Shops for food and drink. C. Changing rooms. 19. How many instructions are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. What does a blue flag mean? A. Women should not swim there. B. Children should not swim there. C. Nobody should swim there. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1. We can use a ________ if we want to change the channel on TV. A. keyboard B. screen C. remote control D. mouse 2. —Mum, there is a new film. Shall we see it together this evening? —Ok. Let me ________ two tickets online now. A. book B. print C. hold D. show 3. —Oh, what’s wrong with you, Helen? You look a little tired. —I went to bed late last night and ________ early this morning. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 4. Jiu Dingshan Wild Park ________ for several months. Shall we go there for a trip this weekend? A. has opened B. has been open C. opened D. has been opened 5. —Dad, I want to buy a HUAWEI Mate Book 14, but I don’t have enough money. —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. translation B. information C. communication D. condition 6. —Helen and Sandy ________ the cinema to watch a film. —Oh, that’s why I can’t see them now. A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. went to 7. Holly ________ her maths homework yet. It’s too difficult for her. A. finished B. didn’t finish C. has finished D. hasn’t finished 8. He likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy. He is ready to help others. A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way 9. —Could I ride an e-bike to school today, dad? —No, students of your age ________ ride e-bikes, don’t you know that? A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 10. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 11. —I’m not sure ________ to write about in the report. —You can read some reviews about the book before writing it. A. what B. when C. how D. where 12. —TikTok shows many interesting videos and some of them change our life. —________. It makes our life easier. A Mostly B. Exactly C. Possibly D. Mainly 13. —How long have you lived here? —________ the end of last year. A. When B. Since C. For D. Before 14. —Thank you for helping me carry all these books to the library, boys! —________ A. It doesn’t matter. B. My pleasure. C. That’s right. D. All right. 15. Which of the following sentences is NOT an opinion? A. Physics is hard to learn. B. Life is getting better and better in some ways. C. Pengzu Park is really a good place to have fun. D. My parents usually walked to school many years ago. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A beautiful red-haired girl is shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining outside. We all stood there under the ____16____, just outside the door. Her voice was so sweet that it ____17____ the silence around. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” she said.   “What?” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She said again. “No, Honey. We’ll wait until it slows down a bit. ” Mom answered.   This young child waited about another minute and said, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get ___18___ if we do.” Mom said.   “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” the young girl said as she ____19____ her Mom’s arm.   “This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his serious illness, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through ____20____!’” People near them became ____21____. They could hear nothing but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are ____22____. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll ____23____ need to get a wash.” Mom said.   Then they ran off. People all stood ____24____ and smiling as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑). They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But a few people ____25____ them like children all the way to their cars.   People can take away you money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories. So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day. 16. A. cover B. tent C. mall D. station 17. A. filled B. covered C. matched D. broke 18. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen 19. A. pulled B. rose C. put D. moved 20. A. anybody B. nobody C. anything D. nothing 21. A. sad B. nervous C. silent D. noisy 22. A. helpful B. generous C. polite D. right 23. A. just B. even C. still D. never 24. A. writing B. hearing C. watching D. feeling 25. A. sent B. followed C. helped D. asked 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (A) Place of interest Water Cube     West Lake Disneyland Dragon Tower Location Beijing     Hangzhou     Hong Kong     Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345579   00852-28029822 0451-81187899 Price of ticket ¥60 ¥50 ¥300 ¥150 Feature(特色) Special bubbly(气泡状的) design The Broken Bridge Carton characters Skywalk 26. If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube, he should call _______ to get information. A. 0451-81187899 B. 0571-68345579 C. 010-28135589 D. 00852-28029822 27. Two travelers plan to have a bird’s-eye view (俯视) of Harbin, and they need to pay _______ from the information above. A. ¥150 B. ¥300 C. ¥450 D. ¥100 28. If you want to visit Disneyland. You should go to _______. A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hong Kong D. Hangzhou (B) A study shows that more teens are reading good old-fashioned, paper books. But do you know how to pick a book you’ll really like? Here are some tips. ________ Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. You can pick something that’s all about your interests, whether they’re arts, computers, or fashion design. Among them there are surely books you are interested in. Read the “Blurbs” The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many books are called “blurbs”. They can not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but can also help you pick future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which writers praised (称赞) the book. Often, you’ll find you like books by those writers too. Join the Club—Online or in Person Get your friends together and share information on writers, writing styles, and story types. More social networking sites (地点) also have book club parts. Join a group with your friends and people you believe (avoid sharing personal information with people you don’t know, of course). Ask an Expert (行家) Your local library can surprise you greatly with a lot of great book ideas. Explain your interests and any writer you like, and your librarian can point you towards books that you’ll love. 29. Which of the following is best for ________? A. Read Books of All Types B. Start with Your Interests C. Read the Books for School D. Pick the Books on Your Own 30. What does the underlined word “blurbs” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 简 介 B. 说明 C. 内容 D. 书目 31. When joining a club for reading, you should ________. A. share your information with people online B. meet your online friends from time to time C. spend less time on the social networking sites D. try to keep your personal information carefully (C) Zheng He, the Columbus (哥伦布) of the East, was an amazing man. He is the most important Chinese adventurer (探险家) of all time and one of the greatest sailors the world has ever known. He was born in Yunnan Province in 1371 and his parents named him Ma Sanbao. Eleven years later, a rich young man called Zhu Di caught him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di became the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government and gave him a new name—Zheng He. The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered people to build many new ships and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He travelled to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia. Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kms during the years of his travels. With 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even horses, Zheng He’s fleet (船队) was much larger than Europeans’ for over 500 years. On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery(珠宝), foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe. It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, ordered them to stop the travels and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He. 32. Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A. To bring new countries under the control of China. B. To show other countries how strong the King was. C. To receive gifts from the kings of other countries. D. To discover unusual animals. 33. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A. He travelled around the world. B. Each of his trips lasted two years. C. He died at the age of 62. D. He was a successful businessman. 34. Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from other countries? A. Medicine. B. Gold. C. Strange animals. D. Jewellery. 35. In what order did the following happen? a Zhu Di became the King. b. A young rich man caught Zheng He. c. The new king burned all the books about Zheng He. d. Zheng He brought foreigners to China. e. Zheng He visited India. f. The King ordered people to build new ships. A. e, b, a, f, d, c B. b, a, e, d, c, f C. f, a, b, d, c, e D. b, a, f, e, d, c (D) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Should children do chores? Some parents think that childhood（童年）is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. ____36____ . They believe that doing chores is away of teaching children responsibility（责任）. ____37____. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others. I think there are some other very good reasons for children to do chores: ★To feel good: ____38____. They feel happy when they do something meaningful for the family. ★To learn life skills: Children will learn to cook, clean and do other things in the house. ____39____ All in all, it’s good for children to do chores. ____40____. Act now! A. Children should learn to be independent B. Most parents have a different opinion （观点） C. These life skills will be useful in their future lives D. So start to help your parents out around the house E. Doing chores helps children understand they’re part of the family F. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores 五、词语运用（共15小题，满分15分） A） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 except bored, towards, manage to, at the bottom of, boring 41. He saw a huge army of tiny people coming ________ him. 42. Xuzhou Museum is open every day _________ Monday. 43. There is a “Back” icon ________ the page. 44. How did you ________ finish the work within 2 hours? 45. The film is ________. I feel sleepy when watching it. B） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing was a big success. So far China ___46___ (get) its best score at the Winter Olympics. Su Yiming is the Olympic snowboarding (单板滑雪) gold medalist (金牌得主) at the Beijing Winter Olympics. ___47___ Feb 24th, 18-year-old Su Yiming ___48___ (receive) a very special letter from President Xi Jinping. He was very excited and he couldn’t believe it at ___49___ (one). In the letter, President Xi Jinping said the athletes and coaches must stand high and show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage. Xi also said that he was very happy the athletes have kept the motherland in their hearts ___50___ they were young. Xi’s words ___51___ (real) touched Su Yiming. He decided ___52___ (believe) in himself and try his best to realize his dream. After ___53___ (win) the gold medal, Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi. He wanted to thank President Xi Jinping from the bottom of his heart. In his letter to Xi, Su said he would continue ___54___ (work) hard. He also dreamed ___55___ doing more for the nation in the future. 六、阅读短文，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） If you like watermelons and happen to be in Beijing, don’t forget to visit the Watermelon Museum of China. It is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District. There you can find everything you ever wanted to know about this great fruit. Panggezhuang Town is famous as China’s “hometown of watermelon”. In order to promote (推广) watermelon culture and industry (产业), the government of Daxing District and Panggezhuang Town built this museum. The museum building is very amazing. It looks like a huge watermelon with two large green leaves. There is so much to see in the museum. You can learn about the watermelon’s history, culture, growing process and the development of planting technologies. The museum has over 35 artworks about watermelon, and over 140 model watermelons as well. When you’re in the museum, you will feel like you are travelling into a world of watermelons. More interestingly, many kinds of watermelons are growing in the outdoor area of the museum. So if you go there, you can not only learn a lot about watermelon, but also taste different kinds of watermelons from around the world. Seeing is believing. Go and see for yourself! 根据文章回答问题。注：每题答案不超过7个单词。 56. Where is the watermelon museum in Beijing? ____________________________________________ 57. Why was the watermelon museum built? ____________________________________________ 58. How many watermelon artworks are there in the museum? ____________________________________________ 59. What’s in the outdoor area of the museum? ____________________________________________ 60. What’s the Chinese meaning of the sentence “Seeing is believing.”? ____________________________________________ 七、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 61. long been you how have married ________________________________________? 62. ran them after couldn’t I stop taking photos and ________________________________________. 63. take direct flight to a will Xuzhou they ________________________________________ 64. a couple of I my rings key bought classmates ________________________________________. 65. it’s relax a place to good ________________________________________. 八、书面表达（20分） 66. “五一节”快要来临，假设你是Jack，本周你们班将以“How to spend May Day”为主题召开一次班会，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。 要求：1) 要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。 2) 正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。 3) 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 May Day is coming. This week we will have a class meeting. In the meeting, we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $