专题02 单项选择（语法）（期中真题汇编，云南专用）七年级英语上学期

专题02 单项选择—语法 句子类型 1．(24-25七上·云南文山州·期中)—Are you Bob? —________. A．Yes, I am B．Yes, it is C．Yes, I can D．Yes, I do 2．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)— Does she like pears? — ________. She likes bananas. A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she is C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she isn’t 3．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ is the library? —It is behind the school sports field. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 4．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)— ________ do you spell “egg” ? — E-G-G. A．How B．What C．Where D．Can 5．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)—________ you have a new book? —________ A．Do; Yes, I do. B．Are; I am. C．Are; No, I’m not. D．Do; I don’t have. 6．(22-23七上·云南文山砚山县（下半县）十校联考·期中)— is Miss Gao? —She’s fine. A．How old B．How C．Where D．What 主谓一致 7．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)—________ Teng Fei play ping-pong with his grandpa every week? —Yes. Both of them ________ it. A．Do; love B．Does; loves C．Do; loves D．Does; love 8．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A．are B．aren’t C．is D．isn’t 9．(24-25七上·云南·期中)There ________ any eggs in the kitchen. I need to buy some. A．are B．aren’t C．is D．isn’t 10．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)The boy with glasses ________ Tom. Tom and I ________ good friends. A．are; am B．is; am C．are; are D．is; are 11．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; They B．Is; They C．Are; they D．Is; they 12．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)—Are you twins (双胞胎)? —No, I ________ a round face, but he ________ a long one. A．have; has B．has; have C．have; have D．has; has 13．(23-24七上·云南普洱·期末)—________ these your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; these B．Is; these C．Are; they D．Is; they 非谓语动词 14．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)Peter spends lots of time ________ the guitar every day. And he wants ________ a guitarist in the future. A．playing; to be B．to play; to be C．to play; be D．playing; be 15．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)The chicken hamburger looks good. I want ________ it. A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats 16．(24-25七上·云南·期中)It’s time for my grandfather ________ the news on the radio. A．to listen B．listening C．to listen to D．to listening to 句子类型 17．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ is the library? — It is next to the playground. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 18．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)—________ do you have an English class? —At 2:00. A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 19．(23-24七上·云南昆明第十中学·期中)—_______ is your model car? —It’s on the bed. A．Where B．What color C．What D．How 20．(23-24七上·云南昆明西山区·期中)—Are these your dictionaries? —________ A．Yes, these are. B．Yes, they are. C．No, these aren’t. 21．(23-24七上·云南昆明女子中学（二十八中）·期中)—Does your mother like bananas? —________. She likes apples. A．Yes, she is B．Yes, she does C．No, she isn’t D．No, she doesn’t 22．(23-24七上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)—________ do you spell your name? —J-A-N-E. A．What B．What’s C．How D．What color 主谓一致 23．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)Look! Some bread ________ in the bag. And some oranges ________ on the table. A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 24．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)I ________ a basketball and my sister ________ a volleyball. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 25．(23-24七上·云南昆明第十中学·期中)Some books _______ under the bed and a model car _______ on the desk. A．am; are B．are; am C．am; is D．are; is 26．(23-24七上·云南昆明西山区·期中)A set of keys ________ under the bed and some books ________ on the bed. A．are, are B．is, are C．is, is 27．(23-24七上·云南昆明女子中学（二十八中）·期中)Look! Two notebooks ________ in the bookcase and a set of keys ________ on the desk. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 非谓语动词 28．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)My parents don’t let me ________ computer games. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 单项选择—语法 句子类型 1．(24-25七上·云南文山州·期中)—Are you Bob? —________. A．Yes, I am B．Yes, it is C．Yes, I can D．Yes, I do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是鲍勃吗？——是的，我是。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, I am是的，我是；Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, I can是的，我可以；Yes, I do是的，我是。be动词的一般疑问句，答语也用be动词回答。故选A。 2．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)— Does she like pears? — ________. She likes bananas. A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she is C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——她喜欢梨吗？——不，她不喜欢。她喜欢香蕉。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Does she like pears?”可知，回答应该用does，排除B和D；由“She likes bananas”可知，应该是否定回答，排除A。故选C。 3．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ is the library? —It is behind the school sports field. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——图书馆在哪里？ ——在学校运动场的后面。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据答语“It is behind the school sports field.”可知，此处是询问图书馆的位置，应用where作特殊疑问词。故选C。 4．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)— ________ do you spell “egg” ? — E-G-G. A．How B．What C．Where D．Can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写“egg”这个词？——E-G-G。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何，怎样；What什么；Where哪里；Can能，可以。根据答句可知，无Yes和No的回答，故问句是特殊疑问句，且是询问拼写单词的方式，需用特殊疑问词How。故选A。 5．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)—________ you have a new book? —________ A．Do; Yes, I do. B．Are; I am. C．Are; No, I’m not. D．Do; I don’t have. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有一本新书吗？——是的，我有。 考查一般疑问句。第一空是一般疑问句，谓语have是实义动词，因此句首用助动词do，肯定回答为Yes, I do. 否定回答为No, I don’t。故选A。 6．(22-23七上·云南文山砚山县（下半县）十校联考·期中)— is Miss Gao? —She’s fine. A．How old B．How C．Where D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——高小姐怎么样？——她很好。 考查特殊疑问词。How old多大；How怎样；Where在哪；What什么。根据答语“She’s fine.”可知，此处询问高小姐怎么样，故选B。 主谓一致 7．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)—________ Teng Fei play ping-pong with his grandpa every week? —Yes. Both of them ________ it. A．Do; love B．Does; loves C．Do; loves D．Does; love 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——腾飞每周都和他爷爷打乒乓球吗？——是的。他们俩都喜欢打球。 考查主谓一致和动词时态。问句主语“Teng Fei”是第三人称单数，其前用助动词Does；答句中主语“Both of them”表复数，谓语用动词原形。故选D。 8．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A．are B．aren’t C．is D．isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。根据句中的“any”可知，此句是there be句型的否定句；there be句型be动词的确定遵循就近原则，eggs是名词复数，所以此处用aren’t。故选B。 9．(24-25七上·云南·期中)There ________ any eggs in the kitchen. I need to buy some. A．are B．aren’t C．is D．isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：厨房里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。 考查主谓一致。are是，主语是you或复数形式；aren’t不是，主语是you或复数形式；is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；isn’t不是，主语是第三人称单数形式。此处是there be结构，遵循就近原则；根据“I need to buy some.”可知，本句是否定句，主语是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，因此用aren’t。故选B。 10．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)The boy with glasses ________ Tom. Tom and I ________ good friends. A．are; am B．is; am C．are; are D．is; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：戴眼镜的男孩是汤姆。 汤姆和我是好朋友。 考查主谓一致。第一空，主语是单数“the boy with glasses”，所以用单数动词“is”；第二空主语是复数“Tom and I”，所以用复数动词“are”。故选D。 11．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; They B．Is; They C．Are; they D．Is; they 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的父母在第一张照片里吗？——是的，他们是。我爱他们。 考查主谓一致以及代词用法。根据“…your parents in the first photo?”可知，一般疑问句中，主语是“your parents”，第一个空应用Are；此处作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, 主语+are”，主语应用they，指代“your parents”。故选C。 12．(23-24七上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)—Are you twins (双胞胎)? —No, I ________ a round face, but he ________ a long one. A．have; has B．has; have C．have; have D．has; has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们是双胞胎吗？——不，我有一张圆脸，但他有一张长脸。 考查主谓一致。主语是I，为第一人称单数，谓语动词需用have，故第一个空填have；主语是he，是单三人称，谓语动词需用单三形式，have的单三形式是has，故第二个空填has。故选A。 13．(23-24七上·云南普洱·期末)—________ these your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; these B．Is; these C．Are; they D．Is; they 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——第一张照片里的是你父母吗？——是的，他们是。我爱他们。 考查主谓一致以及代词辨析。根据these可知，第一空填are。主语是parents，肯定回答的代词用they，故选C。 非谓语动词 14．(24-25七上·云南昆明云南大学附属中学·期中)Peter spends lots of time ________ the guitar every day. And he wants ________ a guitarist in the future. A．playing; to be B．to play; to be C．to play; be D．playing; be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：彼得每天花很多时间弹吉他。他将来想成为一名吉他手。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”；want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选A。 15．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)The chicken hamburger looks good. I want ________ it. A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鸡肉汉堡看起来不错。我想吃它。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth想要做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选B。 16．(24-25七上·云南·期中)It’s time for my grandfather ________ the news on the radio. A．to listen B．listening C．to listen to D．to listening to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在是我爷爷听收音机新闻的时候了。 考查非谓语动词和动词listen用法。listen听；listen to听……。考查句型It’s time for sb. to do sth.“是某人做某事的时候了”，所以填动词不定式；listen“听”，不及物动词，后接名词需要加介词to。故选C。 句子类型 17．(24-25七上·云南·期中)—________ is the library? — It is next to the playground. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它就在操场旁边。 考查疑问词。How如何；When何时；Where哪里；What什么。根据“It is next to the playground.”可知是对位置的提问，故用where，故选C。 18．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)—________ do you have an English class? —At 2:00. A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候上英语课？——两点钟。 考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“At 2:00”可知，是在问时间，故选A。 19．(23-24七上·云南昆明第十中学·期中)—_______ is your model car? —It’s on the bed. A．Where B．What color C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的模型汽车在哪里？——在床上。 考查特殊疑问句的用法。where哪里；what color什么颜色；what什么；how如何，问方式。根据答句“It’s on the bed.”可知是问地点的，故选A。 20．(23-24七上·云南昆明西山区·期中)—Are these your dictionaries? —________ A．Yes, these are. B．Yes, they are. C．No, these aren’t. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些是你的词典吗？——是的，它们是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句中的these在回答时需换成代词they。故选B。 21．(23-24七上·云南昆明女子中学（二十八中）·期中)—Does your mother like bananas? —________. She likes apples. A．Yes, she is B．Yes, she does C．No, she isn’t D．No, she doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈喜欢香蕉吗？——不，她不喜欢。她喜欢苹果。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“She likes apples.”可知作否定回答，排除AB；一般疑问句是以does开头，否定回答应用doesn’t。故选D。 22．(23-24七上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)—________ do you spell your name? —J-A-N-E. A．What B．What’s C．How D．What color 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的名字怎么拼写？——J-A-N-E。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；what’s什么是；how怎样，如何；what color什么颜色。根据“J-A-N-E.”可知，此处询问名字是怎样拼写的，应用how。故选C。 主谓一致 23．(24-25七上·云南昆明五华区·期中)Look! Some bread ________ in the bag. And some oranges ________ on the table. A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！袋子里有一些面包。桌子上有一些桔子。 考查主谓一致。根据“Some bread…in the bag.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Some bread”，不可数名词作主语，be用is；根据“And some oranges…on the table.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“some oranges”，可数名词复数作主语，be动词用are。故选D。 24．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)I ________ a basketball and my sister ________ a volleyball. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一个篮球，我妹妹有一个排球。 考查主谓一致。根据主语I第一人称，可知第一个空填have；主语my sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用has，故选B。 25．(23-24七上·云南昆明第十中学·期中)Some books _______ under the bed and a model car _______ on the desk. A．am; are B．are; am C．am; is D．are; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些书在床下面，一个模型汽车在桌子上。 考查主谓一致。books是复数形式，be动词用are。model car是单数形式，be动词用is，故选D。 26．(23-24七上·云南昆明西山区·期中)A set of keys ________ under the bed and some books ________ on the bed. A．are, are B．is, are C．is, is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一串钥匙在床底下，一些书在床上。 考查主谓一致。A set of作主语，谓语动词用单数is；第二空主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故选B。 27．(23-24七上·云南昆明女子中学（二十八中）·期中)Look! Two notebooks ________ in the bookcase and a set of keys ________ on the desk. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！两个笔记本在书柜里，一串钥匙在桌子上。 考查主谓一致。根据“Two notebooks”可知，此空应填are。a set of修饰名词，be动词用单数的is，故选C。 非谓语动词 28．(24-25七上·云南曲靖麒麟区·期中)My parents don’t let me ________ computer games. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母不让我玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故选A。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $