吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学摸底考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年上学期高二年级 IGHSCHOOLATTACHEDTO 暑假作业验收考试英语学科试卷 NORTHEAST NORMALUXIVERSITY 考试日期：2024年8月，20日 命题人：刘本刚审题人：李忠芬 注意： 1.本试卷分为第I卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。考讠怎·· 2.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、班级填写在答题卡指定 指定区域内。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡.3铅答题卡」 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非炎标上学辔暑非鼓 写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷选择题（满分75 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小愿：每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Savannah Family Vacation Package Bring your whole family to Savannah for a vacation adventure that combines sightseeing with a show at Savannah's most historic theatre and three nights'lodging in the exciting Savannah Family Vacation Package! Prices Starting at: Ages 19 and Up:$150.00 Ages13-19:50.00 Ages4—12:$20.00 Ages 0-3:Free Historical Attractions in Savannah Savannah is a beautiful city,as well as one of the most historic in the United States.Here, visitors will enjoy Southern history and culture.Head out on any one of the remarkable activities offered to experience some fun.Plus,the city is full of historic sites to explore. About the Included Savannah Theatre Musical Production Savannah Theatre has brilliant architecture and is known for being a top theater with a 高二（上)假作业验收 巴扫描全能王 统1配人■在用的日播A时 state-of-the-art sound and light system and talented performers.At this theater you can experience a high-energy and interesting musical or a two-hour variety show in an unforgettable performance!The possibilities are endless with the Historic Savannah Theatre,as the show changes throughout the year.During November and December,guests will get to experience the Christmas production. About the Included Savannah Old Town Trolley Tour Guests will also be able to board upon the Savannah Old Town Trolley Tour.The frolley tour gives guests a comfortable and fun way to see the city in style.Though the guided tour lasts about 90 minutes,guests.will be able to hop on or hop off at a lot of locations including the City Market,Sorrel-Weed House,and Massie Heritage Museum.With transportation taken care of, guests can simply focus on seeing the best that Savannah has to offer. 1.How much should a couple with their 15-year-old twins pay for this tour? A.$170.00. B.$190.00. C.$340.00. D.400.00. 2.What contributes most to the reputation (of Savannah Theatre Musical Production? A.Its changeable show. B.Its high-quality musical. C.Its sound and light system. D.Its Christmas production. 3.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A historical book. B.A travel website. C.A research paper. D.A fashion magazine. B Independent living at home is the ideal for every aging person.But a fall or other health-threatening incidents can change everything rapidly. The wearable "panic buttons"introduced in the late 1980s were a great advance.But they only work if people actually wear them and can reach the button in an emergency.Today there are passive wearables that automatically detect (falls,and camera-based systems to monitor elder safety. Coming from a 40-year career in the semiconductor and wireless communication field,Rafi Zack decided to find a better alternative(可供选择的事物).People aren't.devoted to wearing small devices 24/7,and camera-based systems are an invasion (of privacy,"he points out, "The most challenging aspect is a fall.How fast we can detect a fall matters because the medical situation worsens quickly.Sometimes people stay on the floor for a long time.We have to find out how to solve that problem." Zack is a co-founder,CEO and vice president of R&D at EchoCare Technologies which has developed ECHO (Elderly Care Home Observer),a cloud-connected monitor based on radar technology and machine leamning. Because radar sees through walls,one ECHO unit fixed on the ceiling or wall can monitor 考试第1页/共5页 国扫描全能王 病1亿人雕直用的日Ae 0…-。。 one person (or two persons,in a future version)in a standard-sized apartment in a senior living facility.The device detects falls,breathing difficulties,drowning in a bathtub.and other dangerous events.It gives out warnings to potential health worsening conditions by continuously monitoring and analyzing the person's location,posture,motion and breath.EchoCare tested the device in the United States,Japan,Australia and Israel.ECHO was certified (in 2019 in Japan with the most aging population in the world. "Bathrooms were the main testing area where about 17,000 deadly accidents happen annually ().said SMK Director and Executive Vice President Tetsuo Hara."Bathroom makers,home security service providers and nursing homes are highly interested in EchoCare's solution."Zack noted,"As more and more elder people live alone as a result of social distancing, there is an increased need to monitor them without the burden of wearables or privacy-invading cameras." 4.What's the advantage of ECHO over "panic buttons"? A.It has camera-based systems. B.It has been widely accepted C.It can function without cameras. D.Its buttons can be easily reached. 5.What can we know about ECHO from paragraph 5? A.It is designed to send out warnings regularly. B.It monitors dangerous health-related events. C.It was certified in many developed countries. D.It detects more than one person at the same time. 6.What can we infer about the future of ECHO? A.It'll become more popular with the elderly. B.It'll stop 17,000 deaths happening annually. C.It'll be used in nursing homes and hospitals. D.It'll help elderly people to live an active life 7.What can be the best title for the passage? A.An Advanced Medical Instrument B.A High-tech Monitor for the Elderly C.The Invention of a Healthcare Device D.The Improvement of a Medical Facility C Being perfect is something many of us want and try to achieve.It makes us feel we're correct and that our hard work has paid off.However,as much as perfection and being perfect is not all a perfect thing. Perfection is all about being without mistakes and criticism.Wanting or trying to be perfect 高二（上)鲁假作业验收考 巴扫描全能王 统1配人■在用的日罐Ae can make it hard to admit a mistake.Nevertheless,it is important to admit mistakes and work to fix them.Not being able to take criticism and fix mistakes is being proud,not perfection. Perfection is a double-edged sword.In our lives,we want perfection.Perfection holds us responsible;it's the mistakes and imperfection that keeps pushing us harder and further at what we do.It's the perfect motivator.But it's also the perfect killer.For example,the movie"Black Swan"showed how perfection can kill us.Working and training and stress hurt our body,mind, and so much more that we can't do it any more. But perfection can also have the opposite effect.The movie "High Strung"showed that perfection doesn't exist,but practicing and pushing ourselves can bring us great rewards.In "Black Swan,"the main character tried to be perfect but he also compared himself to someone else who he thought was better than him.This added more pressure and self-doubt,which can cause unhealthy ways of achieving perfection.The main character of"Black Swan"didn't know when to stop,while the main character of "High Strung"did,or at least didn't focus so much on the comparison,and instead focused on the competition and the ones she cared about. Perfection is something we can't live without and can't live with.The only way to keep the sword from cutting us is if we know when to stop.Some days are going to be good days and others will be bad.We have to take whatever day it is-perfect or imperfect-and hope that's enough. 8.What is the common belief about perfection according to Paragraph 1? A.Being perfect makes us feel fulfilled. B.Being perfect is what all ofus long for. C.Being perfect is not good at all D.Being perfect is out ofreach. 9.Why does the author mention the character in"Black Swan"? A.To tell us "Black Swan"is worth seeing. B.To advise us to stop trying hard. C.To show the benefits of perfection. D.To warn us of the harm of perfection. 10.What does the author advise us to do while trying to be perfect? A.Try not to make mistakes. B.Stop before going too far. C.Push ourselves harder. D.Prove our ability to others. 11.What is the attitude of the author to perfection? : A.Indifferent(謨不关心的). B.Supportive. C.Objective. D.Disapproving. D It was 1994,and I was a 19-year-old student in my third year at Wester University in 试第2项/共5页 骑器C⑤扫描全能王 病1亿人整直用的日播Ae ……2。-。。 London,Ontario.I had signed up.for a course in the Department of English taught:by one Donald S.Hair. A few weeks into the class,the professor administered our first test.I didn't think I.had anything to worry about-until he handed my exam back the following week with a 67 written on it in red ink. Sixty-seven!I'd never received such a low mark.I was dependent on a scholarship,and any grade below 80 put my future in jeopardy.My-seatmate's annoyed expression suggested her mark had been painful too.We angered silently:Professor Hair was an old weirdo ()How dare he ruin our GPAs?What was the old boy's problem,anyway? But the real problem was this:He was right.I knew it as soon as I'd cooled off and taken the time to digest his comments.My writing was careless,my understanding of key concepts shallow. Like many of my partners,I was used to earning top grades.Now,for the first time,a teacher had intreduced an uncomfortable question.Were we actually "earning"them? The next day,I went to his office.With burning cheeks,I told him I knew I'd butchered the. exam.To my childish surprise,he wasn't a "weirdo"in the least.He was funny,warm and uncommonly patient.He assured me if I worked hard,Id achieve my potential in the course,and he'd be available to help me. I went away,read and read some more.The more I read,the more interesting his classes became,and soon,his complex,absorbing lectures were the highlight of my week.I spared no effort.in that course.The grade I earned in his class was the lowest I'd received that year.But I had earned that grade.Nearly 30 years later,Im still proud of that. 12.What does the underlined word "jeopardy"mean in paragraph 3? A.advance. B.demand. C.trouble. D.conclusion. 13.Why does the author mention the.seatmate in the fext? A.To explain the test was too difficult. B.To prove the professor's grading had problems. C.To suggest she didn't work hard. D.To show she was unfriendly in class. 14.How does the author feel about the professor in the end? A.Disgusted. B.Cautious. C.Uninterested. D.Appreciative. 15.What can be the best title for the text? A You have to earn a grade instead of "get"it B.Be.confident and not afraid of failure C.You should treasure a good teacher D.Never rely on scholarships forever 第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 高二.（上)要假作业到 餐国扫描全能王 额1化人■直用的日播AP 多余选项。 Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school,but it doesn't have to be this way.With a little time management,these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress. Create an evening preparation routine 16 Thes simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will saver you a huge headache every morning. Get a good might's sleep Make sure you go to bed at a reasonable hour to alow enough time for a healthy night's sleep:Most people require between seven and eight hours'sleep each night.If needed,set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm.clock,17 Wake up 30 minutes earlier An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference.As long as you get to bed on time,waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days.18 Plan a realistic day Writing things down means you don't have to worry about forgetting to do them.19 Write down anything that cannot be put off to following day. 20 Getting up to tace a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to.Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis. A.Morning stress is very common. B.Schedule something you love daily. C.Never fill your mind with unnecessary worries. D.Make a summary of what you dud in the daytime. E.Use thos time to think,shower and eat breakfast. F.Iron your clothes,locate your keys,plan a nutritious breakfast,etc. G Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool. 第二部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 Like many parents,Michelle and Roosevelt Boyland are proud of their children.When their son Ryan Boyland graduated from a 21 school,they wanted to do something special. Michelle came up with a(n)22.She thought of renting a.billboard after seeing a story on TV.She was 23 by that and wanted to do something similar for Ryan.Her husband also thought it was an excellent idea to24 their son's graduation. 收考试第3页/共5页 S扫描全能王 然病1亿人影直用的日情A 02…42… The Boyland family made sure they kept it a 25."Everybody knew about it except Ryan.I told him that I would have a 26 with him and meet him in the parking lot.Ryan had tons of 27 as usual.'What time do we meet?Why do we meet?How about talking over the phone?I told him this was 28 and that I needed to see his face,"Michelle explained. When Ryan came to the parking lot,he had no idea what was going to happen until he 29 and saw his photo on the billboard."Many people may know me through the billboard.In fact,I dislike receiving much 30 from strangcrs.However,it is a fasuc 31”Ryan said. The billboardi stands tall in front of Bellevue University.Michelle said she chose that 32 because it's near the high school where Ryan used to study.Her 33 was to encourage the students there to work towards their goals of being doctors. "He has 34 a lot in a very short period of time.His future is hopeful.I'm 35 he will achieve more."Ryan's dad said. 21.A.musical B.chemical C.medical D.physical 4 22.A.idea B.excuse C.goal D.belief 23.A.disappointed B.educated C.inspired D.activated 24.A.benefit B.represent C.aid D.celebrate 5 25.A.surprise B.promise C.rule D.joke 26.A.meal B chat C.deal D.game 27.A.tips B.opinions C.plans D.questions 28.A.important B.easy C.wonderful D.strange 5 29.A.showed up B looked up C.fell down D.turned around 5 30.A.information B.recommendation C.comparison D.attention 5 31.A.gift B.opportunity C.performance D.suggestion 5 32.A.direction B.occasion C.position D.condition S 33.A.solution B.purpose C.dream D.duty 34.A.suffered B.changed C.achieved D.given 5 35.A.requesting B.confirming C.presenting D.expecting 5 6 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分45分） 6 第三部分单词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6 36.As autumn (接近)，the plants and colors in the garden changed 37.Singapore,known as the Lion City,is a (迷人的)country in Southeast Asia, 6 38.They are studying the chemical (成分)of the soil. 6 39.The drivers and (售票员)of the company gave him a warm welcome on his 6 arrival. 高二（上)假作业验收考试 器CS扫描全能王 然级1g人直用的日播A阳 pt 40.It should have been an (适当的机会)for reio:wng,but she couldn't feel any 女 realjoy. 培 41.The farmer had his crops (within onc day and then visited his father e who was seriously ill. 42.In the TV plavne managed to get into the school by (假扮)herselfas a boy. e (皎)on the leg by a snake.. n 43.ust the second day of the trip,I was 44.The.space shuttle returned safely today from a 10-day (使命)， ic 45.This sheet a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the 北 doctor. 0 46.A satellite has been (发射)to learn more about space.. 47.I doubt whether they really have (尤足)manpower to complete the task on time. 48.She's been (追求)a career in television for some time. 49.Official （(许可has been granted for more building near the river, 50.Leon was unemployed,and had no (学业的；学术的)qualifications. 第四部分短语填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 51.Huang Danian (致力于)his research in geophysics.. 52.Despite the long distance between the two countries,we enjoy good economic relations (追溯到)the early1960s. 53.He is (参加选拔)for the school play.. 54.Tom sat in the sofa,completely (传心致志)the novel,. 55. (尽管)the bad weather,they still made it to school, 56.My sister, (装扮)as a Bunny Girl,,went to the party.. 57.My confidence,together with.the skills you taught me, (帮助我渡过难关)the exams. 58.Even as she (弥留之际)，her final thoughts were for others, 59.She and her child boarded a plane (朝...前进)where her family lived. 60.He left the farm to (寻找成功致當之路)in the city.. 61.After he left,I just tried to (继续)as normal. 62.Have all the passengers gone (上船)？ 63.Ve (贷款)to buy a new car last year. 64.Bring a map (以防，万一)you get lost.. 65.The city's problem can be (总结；概括)in three words:too many people. 沧收考试第4页/共5页 骑器CS扫描全能王 病1亿人群在用的日播Ae 0…-。。 第五部分语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 66.-Why do you look so upset? -The electricity was cut off suddenly and my homework (leave)unfinished since. 67.The sun heats the Earth, makes it possible for plants to grow. 68. (order)three days ago,the book is expected to arrive any time now. 69.An engine has many parts,each (perform)a different function. 70.With the sun (rise),the top of Mount Tai is bathed in brilliant sunshine. 71.We chatted (brief)about the weather before we parted. 72.He was the last firefighter (leave)the burning building. 73.He lay on his back,his hands (cross)under his head. 74.I don't know when the fire (occur),but it's reported that it has been put out. 75.The climate of Changchun in April and May is mild, (mean)it is always a good time to visit. 76.So,from the (globe)view,it is very important for all human beings. 77.I had a strong desire. (help)and care for people. 78.You can postpone (hand)in your paper if necessary. 79.I was about to begin my speech someone spoke first. 80.As a little kid,he developed a great passion knowledge 高二（上)暑假作业验收 暴巴全赶 …-。。2一