Unit 2 School life单词、语法、句子讲解 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册
Unit 2 School life单词、语法、句子讲解
【入门测试】
A. watching; fewer B. watching; less C. watch; fewer D. watch; less
A. many B. much C. more D. most
A. with; with B. with; for C. for; with D. for; for
A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
A. many B. much C. more D. most
A. mix B. mixed C. mixing D. to mix
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 8. The film is so ______ (bore) that I don't want to watch it. 9. We should spend more time ______ (read) English every day.
boring reading carefully most learning 【知识梳理】 一、单词精讲 1. plastic /plestik/ adj.塑料的 n.塑料 People in the Philippines and Guatemala build school with used plastic. 【精讲】use (1) v. 使用 短语：used to do sth 过去常常做某事（现在不做了） 否定形式：didn’t use to /usedn’t to be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be used for 被用作某某 be used to do（被动）被用来做某事 |
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He used to go fishing every Saturday. 他过去每个周六常去钓鱼。 He thinks he’ll never be used to living the busy life. 他认为他再也不会习惯于过这种繁忙的生活了。 (2) n. 用途 短语：be in use = be in service 正在使用中 My bike is in use. So you have to borrow one from others. 我的自行车正在用，所以你要 向其他人借一辆 【练一练】 ( ) 1.—I have trouble my new computer.—Don’t worry. I will show you . A. to use, how to use B. to use, what to use C. using, what to use it D. using, how to use it ( ) 2. Amy spend all her pocket money, but now she saving some of it.. A. was used to, used to B. used to, is used to C. used to, used to D. was used to, is used 2. cheap [tʃiːp] adj.便宜的 它的反义词是expensive，意为“昂贵的” 【注意】物品贵贱，价格(price)高低(high/low) 3. environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] n.环境 它的形容词形式是environmental, 意为“环境的”；environmentalist作名词，意为“环保主义者” 【练一练】 我认为保护环境是重要的。 I think it is important to protect the environment. 4. few [fjuː] det.&adj.不多，很少pron.很少人（或事物、地方） 【辨析】few/a few/little/a little/a bit/a bit of 5. drama [ˈdrɑːmə] n.戏剧；戏，剧 6. foreign [ˈfɒrən] adj.外国的 There are many interesting subjects to choose from,such as drama and foreign languages. choose作动词，意为“选择；挑选”，它的过去式是chose，过去分词是chosen；choice作名词，意为“选择；选择权” choose sth. to do 选择某事去做 choose to do sth. 选择去做某事 choose sb. as / to be 选择某人作为...... |
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have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只好做… foreign adj. 外国的 foreign 常用在名词前修饰名词，作定语。 a foreign language 一门外语；foreign countries 外国。 其名词形式为 foreigner ，意为“外国人”。 【练一练】 1．At last we decided Betty as our monitor. A．choose B．to choose C．chose D．chooses 2．If you a sign, you must say what it means. A．chooses B．choose C．will choose D．Chosen 3.Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to (选择) a different time to go jogging. 4.When you have the (选择) of being right or being kind, choose being kind. 5.The (外国的) teacher is helping him get ready for the English competition. 6. Seeing these wonderful works of art, the (foreign) simply couldn't believe their own eyes. 7. as...as 和…一样… 8. French [frentʃ] n.法语；法国人 France作名词，意为“法国” 9. German [ˈdʒɜːmən] n.德语；德国人 Germany作名词，意为“德国” 10. forward [ˈfɔːwəd] adv.向前 look forward to 期待 11. go [ɡəʊ] n.尝试 have a go 尝试，试图（做某事） But I am looking forward to having a go. look forward to意为“盼望;期待”, 后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语 They're looking forward to your visit.他们期待着你的来访。 I'm looking forward to working with you again.我期待着再次与你共事。 12. earthquake [ˈɜːθkweɪk] n.地震 13. offer [ˈɒfə(r)] vt.提供 14. programme [ˈprəʊɡræm] n.课程；计划；节目 |
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