Unit 1 练习卷 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Water

Exercise 1（课本P4-7）

I.Mark the stress for each word.在所给单词的音标上标出重音。

1.water /wo:tə(r)/ 2.journey /d33:ni/

3.drinking /drmkm/ 4.satisfying /sætisfaim

5.polluted/pəlu:trd/ 6.relaxed /rilækst/

7.continue/kəntinju:/ 8.important /impo:tnt/

 

 

II.Choose the best answer.

(    )1.Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?

A.rest B.chemical C.research D.desert

(    )2.For _       two months, we will continue to focus on improving our English skills.

A.other B.the other C.the others D.another

(    )3.The mountain is covered        _snow all year round.

A.from B.in C.with D.at

(    )4.        -I don't finish the cleaning-up task on time?-You will be punished.

A.What if B.As if C.Even if D.Only if

( 5.Kate gave her friends some cookies and kept        for herself.

A.the rest B.the other C.another D.others

(     )6. The twins are so much alike that it is very difficult to tell one from      .

A.another B.the other C.the others D.other

( /Tom forgot to turn off the tap,         the water running all night.

A.left B.leaves C.to leave D.leaving

(    )8.How long does it        to move a kilometre underwater?

A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take

(    )9.Most fresh water i          sin ice or deep underground.

A.turned up B.showed up C.locked up D.took up

(    ) 10.Every day we need to          about 3 litres of water.

A.take on B.take in C.take up D.take down

(     )11.Sam is    interested in physics. He often works at it until    into the night.

A.deep;deeply B.deeply;deep C.deeply;deeply D.deep;deep

(    ) 12.Water covers a large proportionof       Earth's surface.

A.a B.an C.the D./

(    )13 The students will       at 7:00 tomorrow morning for their field trip to the science museum.

A.set off B.set on C.set up D.set in

(    )14.The company decided to spend about five      yuan building a school for the children in western China.

A.billions B.billions of C.billion of D.billion

(   )15.Do you know      percentage of the earth's surface is covered by salt water?

A.which B.what C.whose D.how

(    )16．-More and more foreigners are visiting China after the visa-free transit policy（免签入境政策）was

introduced.

-Exactly.       the delicious food         the safe environment is their favourite.

A.Both,and B.Not only,but also C.Either,or D.Neither,nor

( .The gold price kept        ,attracting more investors to enter the gold market.

A.rising B.to rise C.risen D.raising

(    )18.In summer,        of water is used for bathing and washing.

A. a huge amount of B.a large number of C.a little D.quite a few

(    )9.Read the following sentences and choose the correct one.

A. Everyone in the meeting want to express their opinion.

B. Everyone of my friends are coming to the party.

C. Everyone on the train has their own ticket.

D. Everyone have different plans for their vacation.

(    ) 0.-Shall we fetch water together? The well is nearby.

                        

A. Sounds great! B.My pleasure. C.That's all right. D.You're right.

 

III.Complete sentences with the words in their proper forms.

1.The soup was so          that it made her thirsty.(salt)

2.The big         are trying to stay alive by cutting costs.(factory)

3.My parents are          of me whenever they see my growth.(pride)

4.Although the training was _        ,I would suffer anything to go on a safari.(bore)

5.I am busy these days and          have time to read a newspaper.(rare)

6.Luckily,all passengers escaped from the burning bus         .(safe)

7 Although the process is difficult,it's always         to see the results of hard work.(satisfy)

8. Campers need to pay 500 dollars for the camping trip,          ll meals and tents.(include)

9. These products aren't popular, for many people think they're unnatural and use some _        .(chemist)

10.Teachers should            students to think independently.(courage)

11.The government promised to pay more attention to public           (safe)

12.Most of the fresh water we can reach is      ,     and we can't use it. (pollution)

13.Yiming thought talking about the use of water         him.(bore)

14.We finally reached an          on how to divide the profits.(agree)

15.This new          for cancer shows great promise in clinical trials.(treat)

 

IV.Rewrite the sentences as required.

1．Anna needs to work on weekends to finish the task．（改为否定句）

Anna                to work on weekends to finish the task.

2． Only 3％ of the Earth＇s water can be used for drinking．（对画线部分提问）

                  of the Earth s water can be used for drinking?

3． We can save water by taking shorter showers in life．（对画线部分提问）                 you save water in life?

4．Parents take pride in their daughter＇s admission to Peking University．（保持句义不变）