重庆市西北狼教育联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期开学学情诊断英语试题

2025年学情诊断高三年级英语参考答案 第1部分 听力 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21-23 ADB 24-27ADBC 28-31 BBCD 32-35 DABD 第二节 36-40 DACEG 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 CBADD 46-50 BABDA 51-55 CBCCD 第二节 56. traditional 57.about 58.opened 59. a 60. but 61. gently 62. movement 63. it 64. settling 65. to understand 第四部分 写作 第一节（道歉信） 写作要点：道歉 + 原因（电脑故障）+ 补救措施（尽快修复，2 天内完成） 参考范文： Dear Mr Johnson, I'm writing to offer my sincere apology for not being able to complete the PowerPoint for the international cultural exchange activity on time. The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation. To make matters worse, I didn't save the file, so I had to start over. However, please rest assured that I am working hard to make up for the lost time. I'm confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. I’ll double-check every slide to ensure there are no errors. Once again, I'm truly sorry for the inconvenience caused. Thank you for your understanding. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（续写） 写作要点：延续 “传递善意” 主题，描述 “我” 帮助女士的过程，女士接受帮助后产生的情感共鸣。 参考范文： Looking at the lady at the supermarket checkout, I knew perhaps it was the proper time. I went back home and packed some clothes in a bag with other donations and headed to the supermarket. Standing at the supermarket checkout and looking at the woman who was so similar to my former self, I felt compelled to say, “Hi.” She smiled. Without hesitation, I repeated words similar to what the kind neighbour had said to me many years ago at my workplace. “I have a bag of clothes in my car that I was going to donate. Would you like to take a look？” To my surprise, she said, “Yes.” Together, we walked to my car. She didn’t appear as embarrassed as I had been worried about. I felt a bit relieved. When we reached the car, she went through the clothes and picked up a purple coat with three brightly painted lemons. “My daughter will love this coat. Thank you.” She smiled as her eyes lit up. My heart was full as I thought about what a blessing that coat had been, and how it would make another little girl happy. 答案解析 A 篇 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了悉尼大学四个特色俱乐部的活动内容、适合人群及会员费用，为学生提供多样化的社团选择。 答案与解析 21. A 事实细节题。根据 “Arts & Crafts Society (CraftSoc)” 部分提到的 “from knitting and crochet to figurine painting and cosplay”，可知对 cosplay 感兴趣可加入 CraftSoc，故选 A。 22. D 事实细节题。根据 “Film Society (FilmSoc)” 部分的 “26+ free films a year, a short film contest”，可知能参加短片比赛，故选 D。 23. B 事实细节题。根据题干中关键词unique 与原文中最后一段最后一句 “Friday Jams and special event” 可知其独特之处在于周五特别项目， 故选 B。 B 篇 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了悉尼百岁老人 Betty 的长寿秘诀，包括保持友谊、均衡饮食、无憾生活和戴帽子，强调心态对衰老的影响。 答案与解析 23. A 词义猜测题。根据前文 “celebrating her 100th birthday”，可推断 “centenarian” 指百岁老人，故选 A。 24. D 事实细节题。文中明确提到长寿四要素：strong friendships, balanced diet, living without regrets, wearing a hat，未提及 “每天早晨喝酒”，故选 D。 25. B 推理判断题。根据 “age is just a number” 和 “you choose to get old”，可知 Betty 认为态度决定衰老状态，故选 B。 26. C 推理判断题。文章讲述普通人的长寿故事，风格贴近地方报纸的人文专栏，而非学术报告或时尚杂志，故选 C。 C 篇 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，讨论人工智能在医疗诊断中的优势（高准确率）与争议（缺乏同理心、数据偏见），强调 AI 应辅助而非替代医生。 答案与解析 28. B 事实细节题。根据 “AI algorithms can detect certain cancers with 97% accuracy — surpassing human doctors”，可知 AI 在特定疾病检测中准确率更高，故选 B。 29.B 推理判断题。Dr. Lisa Chen 的案例提到 AI 推荐激进治疗却忽视患者情绪，说明 AI 缺乏情感理解，故选 B。 30.C 推理判断题。文中既肯定 AI 的潜力，也指出其局限性（如偏见、缺乏同理心），可见作者认可其不足，故选 C。 31.D 主旨大意题。全文围绕 AI 在医疗中的利弊展开，强调其作为辅助工具的作用，故选 D。 D 篇 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，解释 “缩水通胀” 现象（产品缩水但价格不变）的原因、对消费者和企业的影响，以及消费者的应对建议。 答案与解析 32. D 事实细节题。根据 “consumers are more likely to notice... their wallets than the amount of product lost”，可知消费者感知到的价格增长小，故选 D。 33. A 主旨大意题。第三段讲缩水通胀在通胀结束后持续存在，消费者被迫适应，企业获利，主要说明其影响，故选 A。 34.B 推理判断题。第四段既讲企业使用缩水通胀的合理性（维持竞争力），也提及其风险（失去信任），态度客观，故选 B。 35.D 事实细节题。根据最后一段 “consumers may need to examine both price and size sensibly”，可知消费者应理性决策，故选 D。 第二节（七选五） 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，介绍家庭共读的隐藏好处：增强亲情、提升学业、培养学习习惯、减少屏幕时间。 答案与解析 36. D 过渡句。前文提问 “有意义的家庭活动”，后文讲共读的好处，B 项 “家庭阅读时间是完美解决方案” 承上启下，故选 D。 37. A 细节句。根据 “strengthens family connections”，A 项 “共读用共同冒险替代争吵” 符合语境，故选 A。 38. C 细节句。后文提到 “literacy tests scored 20% higher”，C 项 “对学业的影响显著” 引出下文，故选 C。 39. E 细节句。前文讲 “成为终身自主学习者”，E 项 “将积极态度延续到成年” 衔接自然，故选 E。 40. G 细节句。根据 “reduces screen time”，G 项 “父母示范专注，孩子自然模仿” 解释原因，故选 G。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节（完形填空） 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者出差后返程时汽车故障，在陌生人、警察和拖车司机的帮助下顺利回家，感悟善意并决心传递温暖。 答案与解析 41. C 名词辨析。根据后文 “driving north” 可知是四小时车程，故选 C（drive）。 42. B 动词辨析。到达车旁后 “发现” 电池没电，故选 B（discovered）。 43. A 动词辨析。停车场管理员帮忙 “启动” 汽车，故选 A（start）。 44. D 动词辨析。驶出高速后 “遇到” 拥堵，故选 D（encountered）。 45. D 副词辨析。根据 “no flashers, lights, or starter”，可知汽车完全故障，故选 D（entirely）。 46. B 形容词辨析。被困车道中 “害怕” 被撞，故选 B（scared）。 47. A 动词辨析。接线员将信息 “转发” 给警察，故选 A（forwarded）。 48. B 名词辨析。等待 “援助”，故选 B（assistance）。 49. D 名词辨析。男士曾经历类似 “故障”，故选 D（breakdown）。 50. A 动词短语辨析。继续 “等待” 进一步帮助，故选 A（wait for）。 51. C 动词辨析。警察来 “确保” 一起进展顺利，故选 C（ensure）。 52. B 名词辨析。拖车将车送到 “修理厂”，故选 B（garage）。 53. C 动词辨析。修好后 “恢复” 旅程，故选 C（resume）。 54. C 名词辨析。作者感激当天收到的 “善意”，故选 C（kindness）。 55. D 动词辨析。决心将温暖传递给他人，故选 D（resolved）。 第二节（语法填空） 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述加拿大交换生 Lisa 参加中国茶艺工作坊的经历，感受茶文化的优雅与内涵。 答案与解析 56. traditional 词性转换。形容词修饰 teahouse，故填 traditional。 57.about 介词搭配。be curious about（对…… 好奇），故填 about。 58.opened 时态。根据上下文，用一般过去时，故填 opened。 59. a 冠词。泛指 “一个紫砂壶”，故填 a。 60. but 连词。not just...but...（不仅…… 而且……），故填 but。 61. gently 词性转换。副词修饰 rinsed，故填 gently。 62. movement 词性转换。each 后接名词，故填 movement。 63. it 代词。it 作形式宾语，指代 to control...，故填 it。 64. settling 非谓语动词。leaves 与 settle 是主动关系，用现在分词，故填 settling 65. to understand 非谓语动词。a way to do sth（做某事的方式），故填 to understand。 英语听力原文 Text 1 M: I’m afraid that your computer is beyond repair. I’d suggest getting a new one. W: I can’t afford that at the moment. I guess I’ll need to borrow my brother’s. (1) Text 2 W: Hey, Mike. I’m done cleaning. What else can I help you with? M: You’re doing great, Willa. My shop will open in 20 minutes. If you could set up the signs outside for customers to see, that’d be perfect. (2) W: All right. Text 3 M: I love it when it’s like this. The sky is so clear and the air is so fresh. W: I know. We should go for a walk now that the rain has passed. (3) Text 4 M: You’re back. Lovely to see you again. How was your flight? W: Very long. We flew for 12 hours and didn’t land until 3:00 this afternoon. (4) I just feel like going to sleep. M: Well, that is the price you pay for traveling. Text 5 W: I have sweaters, socks, and all the other things. Are we ready to take them to wash? M: Yeah, I’m checking if we have enough coins for the machine. Do you have a basket? W: Right here. Let’s go to the laundry now. (5) Text 6 M: I can’t believe you like those clothes. (6) They’re from the 1990s! W: I know, Dad. This old-school style is popular these days, and your clothes are the most fashionable now! M: Well, dear, take what you’d like. I’m just surprised we share a similar taste in clothing. (6) Who would have thought? W: I know, but if you think about food, hairstyles and handbags, you will notice they all come in and out of fashion circularly(循环地). By the way, I’ll return this shirt later. (7) It’s perfect. M: Sure, wear it as long as you want. But since when did you follow baseball? W: It’s only for fashion, Dad. Text 7 W: Thanks for coming, everyone. I’m Kelly Johnson, a staff member of this library. (8) And this is Mr. Reynolds, who teaches English literature in Simpson High School. M: Hello to all the familiar faces! W: We’ve created the most exciting reading program. It is inspired by Mr. Reynolds’ knowledge of English literature and my knowledge of books. M: Yes, it’s our great pleasure to start it. For this reading club, you’ll have complete freedom to choose reading material. (9) W: And after finishing a book, you’re free to write stories or choose additional books. Our program aims to provide an escape from daily life. That is also the reason why I started reading. (10) Plus, through reading, we can have new experiences and learn about different cultures. Text 8 (第11题为推断题) M: Excuse me, do you sell envelopes? I need to send my mom a card but I’ve lost the one that came with it. I also want to send my English teacher a card. W: Sure. How big is the card? M: Just normal size. W: They’re at the back of the shop. We don’t sell them individually though. M: Oh, how many are there in a pack then? W: For the small envelopes you want, they come in packs of 10. (12) You could go for a larger size. They come in packs of 5, so they are cheaper. M: If the envelope is too big, the card is more likely to move around and get damaged. W: Or you can buy this kind of card and it comes with an envelope. That would be the least expensive option. (13) M: That is a great idea. Why didn’t I think of that? Thanks a lot. W: Glad I could help. Text 9 W: Good morning, Mr. Cooper. My name is Mary Clark, and I am a secretary at Xinda Advertising Company. M: I don’t think we have an appointment. W: No, we don’t. I’m very sorry to just show up like this. M: What can I do for you? W: Well, I know that your company was founded three years ago and business has been good for the past two years. (14) M: I’m quite busy, Miss Clark. If you don’t mind, please get to the point. W: I’m sure you’ve seen some of the TV advertisements designed by our company. We’d like the opportunity to work with you. (15) We believe it will help you grow your business. M: I’m quite satisfied with the company that designs our advertisements at the moment. W: I’m sure they do good work, but please, take a look at some of our designs. M: All right... I admit, these are very special, but... W: Our price is very reasonable, and if you’re not satisfied, we’ll improve the advertisement until you are satisfied. M: Well, I think we’ll give it a try. Leave your card. I’ll call you if there is a need. (16) W: OK, (16) thank you. Text 10 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome back. We’ve invited a great list of guests to our talk show tonight, (17) from actor Mr. Chalamet to charity event organizer Mr. Gates. But today’s first guest is our tennis superstar Serena Williams. (20) Before we get into our usual interviews, I first must address a deeply troubling personal matter to you. (18) As many of you know, my wife, Emma, has been fighting cancer recently. And although this has been a bad event, I want to say that she is the strongest person I know and her confidence in her recovery is such an inspiration. To all the fans of the show and close friends, hundreds of you have already reached out in support, and it means the world to us. (19) So, from the bottom of my heart, I’d like to inspire everyone to think positively and encourage my wife. She goes in for operation next week. I feel that the power of everyone’s positive attitude will ensure the safety and well-being of us all. Thank you again. (19) Now, before any additional updates, I’d like to welcome a woman to the stage. She has won several Olympic gold medals, Ms. Williams. (20) So, everyone, please give a warm welcome. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年学情诊断 高三年级】 英语试题 本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 考生须知： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do? A.Buy a new computer. B.Get her computer repaired. C.Use her brother's computer. 2.What is the main idea of the conversation? A.Where to set up the signs. B.How to serve the customers. C.What to do to prepare for the opening of a shop. 3.What is the weather probably like now? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 4.When did the woman's plane take off? A.At 1:00 a.m. B.At 2:00 a.m. C.At 3:00 a.m. 5.Where are the speakers probably? A.At home. B.At a bank. C.At a clothing shop. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man so surprised at? A.The color of the woman's hair B.The woman's taste in clothing. C.The woman's interest in baseball. 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What will the woman borrow from the man? A.A shirt. B.A baseball. C.A handbag. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Who is the woman? A.A student. B.A librarian. C.A high school teacher 9.What are the speakers mainly offering the group? A.Guide in writing stories. B.A club to support free reading. C.Lessons to improve their grades. 10.What is the main reason for the woman to start reading? A.It helped her become a great writer. B.It taught her a lot about other cultures. C.It offered an escape from her daily life. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Shop assistant and customer. 12.How many small envelopes are there in a pack? A.One. B.Five. C.Ten. 13.Which is the cheapest option for the man? A.Buying a new card. B.Buying a pack of small envelopes. C.Buying a pack of larger envelopes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.How long has the man's company been set up? A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For five years. 15.Why does the woman want to meet the man? A.To have an interview. B.To make an appointment. C.To build a business relationship. 16.What will the woman give the man next? A.Money. B.Her business card. C.Some designs. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What kind of show does the speaker host? A.A night talk show. B.A sports broadcast. C.A world news report. 18.What did the speaker do before the interviews? A.He shared a personal difficulty. B.He explained a change to the show. C.He introduced a charity event organizer. 19.How does the speaker probably feel? A.Sad for people who are hurt. B.Grateful for everyone's support. C.Nervous about his next operation. 20.Who will the speaker talk to next? A.An actor. B.A charity director. C.An athlete. 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题 第2页（共8页) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enhance your student journey at The University of Sydney!With a wide range of clubs available,it's easy to make friends and have fun.Don't limit yourself-join as many clubs as you wish! Linguistics Society The Sydney University Linguistics Society has hosted events for language lovers for over 20 years! We organize social events,study days,and formal linguistics activities with the Linguistics Department. Whether you're studying linguistics or just love languages,join our Facebook group to connect and participate in our fun online and in-person! Membership fee:$5 (includes weekly lunches) Arts Crafts Society (CraftSoc) CraftSoc celebrates arts and crafts enthusiasts of all skill levels and mediums,from knitting and crochet(钩针编织)to figurine(小塑像)painting and cosplay.Our activities include a monthly meet-upat the Courtyard Cafe for Crafternoon Tea-bring your craft or leam a new one!Enjoy exclusive sponsor discounts in our monthly newsletter. Membership fee:Free Film Society (FilmSoc) Founded in 1947,FilmSoc preserves film stock and keeps cinema alive in Sydney.We screen weekly films across all genres with free pizza and drinks.Join over 300 members for 26 free films a year,a short film contest,and discount movie tickets.It's a great place for meeting like-minded filmmakers. Membership fee:$5 Jamming Society (UniJam) Join UniJam,a community for music enthusiasts of all levels.Attend our casual jam sessions to meet fellow musicians,perform together and grow your musical skills.No auditions or fees are required- whether you're a beginner or a seasoned player,come jam with us,make friends and have fun.With weekly sessions,it's a great opportunity to connect with other musicians,socialize and enjoy music.Don't miss our Friday Jams and special events like outdoor jams,open mics,and karaoke nights. Membership fee:Free 21.Which club would you join if you're interested in cosplay? A.CraftSoc. B.Linguistics Society. C.FilmSoc. D.UniJam. 22.What can you do at FilmSoc? A.Get free movie tickets. B.Enjoy drinks at a discount. C.Watch over 26 films online per month. D.Participate in a short film competition. 23.Why is UniJam unique compared to the other clubs? A.It hosts activities both online and offline. B.It features special events on Fridays. C.It doesn't charge a fee to join. D.It welcomes members of all skill levels. B Just after celebrating her 100th birthday,Sydney resident Betty Woodhams shared her simple yet powerful life philosophy that has kept her healthy and happy for a century.The centenarian spent her special day doing what she loves most-shopping for new plants at Bunnings,where staff warmly welcomed her. Betty credits her longevity to four key factors:maintaining strong friendships,eating a balanced diet, living without regrets,and always wearing a hat."Try to stay happy even when things seem difficult,"she 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第3页（共8页） advises."There's something good in everything."She also enjoys life's simple pleasures like a glass of wine with dinner or champagne with friends. Born and raised in Parramatta,Betty moved to Bondi after marrying her late husband Ron in 1951. They built their dream home in Lane Cove while Betty worked as a secretary in the TV and publishing industry.Throughout her life,she has prioritized staying socially active and not worrying about small problems."Don't get stuck on negative things,"she says. The active centenarian strongly believes that "age is just a number."She encourages people to stay physically active through walking,gardening,swimming,or other enjoyable activities regardless of age. "We all age,but you choose to get old!"she declares. Betty hopes to change society's view of aging."People assume life gets boring as you age.It will if you let it!"she says.While acknowledging that people naturally slow down with age,she insists this doesn't mean stopping altogether."You can still get out and enjoy yourself-just at a slower pace,"she adds with a smile. 24.The underlined word"centenarian"in the first paragraph probably means A.a person who is 100 years old or older B.a person who enjoys gardening and planting C.a person who has just celebrated a birthday D.a person who is 90 years old and still active 25.Which of the following is NOT one of Betty's keys to longevity? A.Keeping strong friendships. B.Eating a balanced diet. C.Wearing a hat regularly. D.Drinking wine every morning. 26.What can we infer about Betty from the passage? A.She regrets not traveling more in her youth. B.She believes attitude determines how people age. C.She stopped working after getting married in 1951. D.She thinks physical activities are too tiring for the old. 27.Where is this passage most likely taken from? A.A scientific research report on longevity. B.A fashion magazine focusing on elderly styles C.A local newspaper's human interest column. D.A health guidebook for senior citizens. C AI-powered tools are revolutionizing medical diagnosis,but their rise has sparked ethical debates.A recent study shows AI algorithms (can detect certain cancers with 97%accuracy -surpassing human doctors in some cases,such as identify ing tiny lung nodules (in CT scans that might slip past even seasoned radiologists.However,critics warn that over-reliance on AI could compromise patient care, as machines lack the ability to navigate the complex,human side of medicine. "AI excels at analyzing data,but it lacks the empathy of a human doctor,"says Dr.Lisa Chen.She recounts a case where an AI system recommended aggressive treatment,failing to consider the patient's emotional state:an 82-year-old with other health issues who feared the treatment would rob her of her remaining quality of life."A doctor knows when to balance logic with compassion,"she adds,noting that such conversations are vital to respecting patient autonomy. Another concern is bias in AI training data.Most algorithms are trained on samples from Western populations,which may not reflect diverse ethnic groups.For example,tools designed to detect skin conditions often misjudge symptoms on darker skin tones,as training sets include far fewer images of non-Caucasian skin.This could lead to misdiagnoses for minority patients,widening existing healthcare gaps.Researchers are now working to diversify datasets,but progress is slow due to strict privacy regulations and limited cross-border data sharing. 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第4页（共8页) Despite these challenges,AI's potential is undeniable.It could extend healthcare access to remote areas where specialists are rare and reduce medical errors by cross-referencing patient histories with vast medical databases.The key,experts say,is to establish clear guidelines for AI's role-ensuring it complements,rather than replaces,human judgment."Think of AI as a colleague,not a replacement,"says ethicist Dr.Michael Zhang."Together,we can achieve better outcomes for patients by combining technological precision with human care." 28.What advantage does AI have over human doctors in medical diagnosis? A.Better communication with patients B.Higher accuracy in detecting certain diseases C.Stronger ability to handle complex cases. D.Lower cost in long-term treatment. 29.Why does the author mention the case of Dr.Lisa Chen? A.To prove AI's superiority in treatment plans. B.To show AI's lack of emotional understanding. C.To criticize doctors for relying on AI systems. D.To emphasize the importance of medical ethics. 30.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The author fully supports AI replacing human doctors. B.The author believes AI has more weaknesses than strengths. C.The author recognizes AI's limitations in certain aspects. D.The author thinks AI will soon solve all medical problems. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.AI is replacing human doctors in medical field. B.AI and human doctors can't work together effectively C.AI's bias in data leads to misdiagnoses worldwide. D.AI brings both benefits and challenges to healthcare. D If you've noticed you're getting less while your bill almost stays the same,it's not just you. "Shrinkflation"-reducing a product's size or quantity while keeping its price stable-is showing up in shops around the world. As the global economy struggles with inflation(通货膨胀)，rising material costs and higher human cost,consumers are bearing the increasing production prices."Consumers are more likely to notice how their purchases are affecting their wallets than the amount of product lost when sizes decrease,"says Mark Stiving,the chief pricing educator at Impact Pricing.As a result,companies use shrinkflation to make consumers"less painful". Yet even as shrinkflation comes with inflation,the problem doesn't end after inflation does.Once the new sizes are on the shelf,they are likely to stay that way."Shoppers don't have a choice.They have to adapt themselves to the changes,"adds Stiving.There are rare exceptions,but companies generally take the opportunity to get more profits. For many companies,shrinkflation seems to be unavoidable.In food industry,for example,where customers are highly sensitive to price,lifting prices might make customers jump ship to another brand. But facing the continuous inflation,the companies have to do something to maintain their profits. Introducing small reduction in the size of their goods should enable them to improve profits while keeping their prices competitive.But once customers notice the change,they might feel fooled,leading to a loss of trust and confidence. Some grocers are using stickers to remind shoppers of shrinkflation,but still,it's a tough hit to the 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第5页（共8页） bottom line-especially because the price of products generally doesn't fall as inflation does.Consumers may need to examine both price and size sensibly as they shop,and make sure they don't fall into the trap of that super size on the shelf. 32.Why does shrinkflation make consumers "less painful"according to Stiving? A.Shrinkflation reduces human cost. B.Shrinkflation raises purchasing power. C.Consumers become more aware of size D.Consumers experience little increase in cost 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The impact of shrinkflation. B.The interests of companies. C.The concerns of shoppers. D.The phenomenon of inflation. 34.What is the author's attitude to the shrinkflation in Paragraph 4? A.Favorable. B.Objective C.Dismissive. D.Unclear. 35.What should consumers do according to the last paragraph? A.Draw a bottom line. B.Put warning stickers. C.Choose smaller packs. D.Make a conscious decision. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Hidden Rewards of Family Reading Time Are you searching for a meaningful way to bond with your children?Want to combine entertainment with education for all ages?36 You might already enjoy the stories,but shared reading offers surprising benefits beyond imagination It strengthens family connections. Reading together creates a unique space for open discussions.Research shows families who read aloud regularly report feeling closer emotionally.37 It improves children's academic performance. _38 A 2024 study by Oxford University revealed that children in families with daily reading habits scored 20%higher on literacy tests.These benefits persisted even after controlling for parents'education levels. It builds lifelong learning habits. Children who grow up with family reading time are more likely to become curious,self-driven learners.39 Teachers observe these students asking deeper questions and exploring topics beyond textbooks. It reduces screen time naturally. Families who establish reading routines often find they automatically spend less time on digital devices.40 The shared focus on a book creates a peaceful alternative to noisy distractions.As children become absorbed in stories,they naturally lose interest in mindless scrolling,creating healthier daily rhythms for the whole family. A.Reading together replaces arguments with shared adventures. B.Reading aloud develops critical thinking skills earlier. C.The impact on school success is remarkable. D.Family reading time may be your perfect solution. E.They carry this positive attitude toward learning into adulthood. F.This effect is noticeable across all subjects,not just language arts. G.It allows parents to demonstrate focused engagement,setting an example children naturally follow. 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After a recent business trip,I was heading back to my home in Northern California.Since I lived a four-hour 41 from the San Francisco airport,I had parked my car there for my trip back.To my frustration,I 42 that the battery was dead when I reached my car.Luckily,an airport parking attendant promptly showed up to 43 my car,and I was on my way. While driving north on Highway 280 towards San Francisco,I exited onto Highway 1 and 44 heavy traffic.Suddenly,my car didn't work 45-no flashers,lights,or starter-leaving me stuck in the middle lane.Feeling helpless and 46 of being hit,I called 911.A woman on duty took my information and 47 it to the San Francisco police. As I stood there awaiting 48,a nice gentleman,who had previously experienced a similar 49 himself offered to push my car to the shoulder.After thanking him,I proceeded to 50 further help. Within ten minutes,a police car arrived to 51 that everything was going smoothly.Shortly after,a tow truck took my car to a nearby 52,where efficient repairs allowed me to 53 my journey without much delay.On my drive home,I reflected with gratitude on the many acts of 54 I had been granted that day and 55 to extend that warmth to others. 41.A.walk B.ride C.drive D.flight 42.A.suspected B.discovered C.ignored D.imagined 43.A.start B.repair C.check D.pull 44.A.directed B.navigated C.surveyed D.encountered 45.A.slightly B.frequently C.occasionally D.entirely 46.A.critical B.scared C.ignorant D.ashamed 47.A.forwarded B.returned C.exposed D.whispered 48.A.recognition B.assistance C.negotiation D.evidence 49.A.rollover B.pileup C.blowout D.breakdown 50.A.wait for B.cut off C.turn down D.contribute to 51.A.assume B.confirm C.ensure D.promise 52.A.airport B.garage C.hotel D.station 53.A.shift B.improve C.resume D.adjust 54.A.concern B.sympathy C.kindness D.generosity 55.A.agreed B.hesitated C.begged D.resolved 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month,Lisa,an exchange student from Canada,attended a Chinese tea art workshop at a 56 (tradition)tea house in Hangzhou.She had always been curious 57 Chinese culture,and the workshop 58 (open)a window to its elegant side. The tea master first introduced the basic tools:59 purple clay teapot,tiny cups,and a bamboo tea tray."Tea art is not just about making tea,"the master explained,"60 about harmony between nature,the teaware,and the brewer."Lisa watched as the master 61(gentle)rinsed the teapot with hot water,then placed Longjing tea leaves inside."This is called 'welcoming the tea,""he said,boiling water over the leaves.Lisa was amazed by the gracefulness of each 62 (move). As Lisa tried brewing tea herself,she found 63 challenging to control the water temperature and pouring speed.The master guided her patiently:"Be calm,like the tea leaves 64(settle)in the water."Gradually,she learned to appreciate the process-from warming the cups to serving the tea with both hands,a sign of respect."It's like a dance,"Lisa smiled,"every step must be precise but relaxing." "It's not just a skill,"she said,"but a way 65(understand)China's love for peace and beauty." 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的 PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教 Mr Johnson写一封道歉信，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.补救措施和预计完成时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I didn't know the lady,but I saw her often around town with her two small children.She appeared to be shy,always looking down,trying not to make eye contact.She often wore the same clothes,and so did her children.I felt her discomfort when I saw her at the supermarket checkout.She reminded me of myself years ago.We had to go through a tough time. Back then,I couldn't afford a new winter coat for my daughter,and I didn't know what I was going to do.Luckily,my three younger children could wear hand-me-downs.One night,I said to myself in my heart that I wished someone to offer me help.I did it for the first time since my husband's unemployment. The next morning,a neighbour came into the place where I worked."I know you must feel unbelievable.This morning,I had an overwhelming feeling that you needed this,"she whispered.She insisted on giving me twenty dollars.My eyes started to tear as she continued,"I also have a box of clothes in my car that I was going to donate.Please take what you need."It was really a shock of getting her help.Was this the response to my word the night before? Going through the large box of clothes,I found several winter items for my children,including a dark purple jacket that looked like it would fit my daughter.Although grateful,I felt embarrassed.The woman must have sensed my discomfort.She raised my chin so I could look at her."We all need help at one time or another,"she said."One day,you'll be the one helping someone in need." I thanked her and promised I would always try to pay it forward. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Looking at the lady at the supermarket checkout,I knew perhaps it was the proper time. To my surprise,she said,"Yes." 2025年学情诊断高三年级英语试题第8页（共8页）