精品解析：河南省许济平洛四市2026 2027学年高三上学期10月质量检测英语试卷

2026—2027学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Dr. Smith? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Jones, I am afraid we need to postpone your 9:30 appointment by 10 minutes. Dr Smith has an emergency. M: No problem. See you then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Warm. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d wrap up warm if I were you. There’s a freezing wind blowing outside and it’s going to pick up with showers arriving shortly. M: I don’t mind the wind as long as it doesn’t rain until I finish tidying up the garden. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman complain about? A. The food. B. The staff. C. The price. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did the restaurant live up to its reputation? W: The food? Definitely. M: Yeah, and the meals are reasonably priced. W: But because it was so busy, the staff asked us to leave before we finished our desserts. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My first night working in the emergency room was eye opening. So many injured patients came in and everything happened at lightning speed. M: I know. I remember my first night here. At your age, you’ll do fine, just as I did. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A package. B. A competition. C. An artwork. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It looks great. Can you deliver it to the art competition on time? M: It was finished, but I accidentally painted over an important part. I’m not sure if I can restore it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the woman call Jarvis just now? A. To collect his paper. B. To borrow his computer. C. To help him with his English. 7. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Buy a new laptop. B. Go to the repair shop. C. Replace some parts. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I called Jarvis just now, dad, but he needs his computer for his English paper. M: Well, you’ll have to carry on using mine for the moment. W: Yours is so old and slow. What did the repair shop say about mine? It’s been two weeks. M: I’ll stop by tomorrow and see what I can find out. W: I bet they’ll say it needs replacing some parts. We should have got a new one as soon as it broke. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of last night’s podcast? A. Interesting. B. Confusing. C. Time-wasting. 9. What does the man like about the podcast? A. The diverse themes. B. The episodes’ length. C. The presenters’ interaction. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. See penguins in a zoo. B. Listen to another episode. C. Try to start her own podcast. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for telling me about that podcast series. I listened to an episode last night and I could see why you said they were entertaining. M: Yeah, and the presenters are great. It doesn’t matter what they’re talking about, I just love the way they’re together. W: The episode I chose was the history of biscuits. I’m not sure how much time they actually spoke about that, though. M: Not much I imagine. Try the one on penguins. Honestly, you won’t regret it. W: If you say so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man do just now? A. He left his company. B. He did some research. C. He attended an interview. 12. Which of the following does the man care about most? A. A competitive salary. B. On-the-job training. C. Job security. 13. Where does the man probably choose to work in the end? A. In a travel agency. B. In a research company. C. In a sales company. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I just had a successful interview at the research company, but so was the other one I had at a sales company last week. Now I have two job offers. W: Great, which one do you prefer? M: Actually, there are good things about both jobs. The job at the sales company is similar to what I do now, but the pay is great at the research company. W: So what are you waiting for? M: Well, I’d be doing many surveys and working with data there. I never learned how to examine data. W: We all have to start somewhere. But wait, tell me more about the other job. M: The normal pay there only covers my living expenses. It hardly seems worth it with all the extra traveling. W: So what’s your plan? M: Well, I’m a bit nervous about the data work since I don’t have the skills yet, but I’m a fast learner. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the main purpose of Mark’s VR project? A. To improve English learning skills. B. To study the history of VR technology. C. To promote intercultural communication. 15. What did Mark learn from the program last week? A. The skills of making a teacup. B. The development of Chinese tea. C. The rules and meanings behind tea culture. 16. What is Mark’s attitude toward the future availability of VR technology? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. 17. What does Sarah decide to do in the end? A. Cancel her summer trip. B. Learn to use the equipment. C. Go to the library with Mark. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, what’s that big box you’re carrying? M: Hi Sarah, it’s a VR headset. I just borrowed it from the university’s media lab for my cross-cultural communication project. W: Interesting. How does it work? M: Well, imagine you can put on the headset and instantly find yourself in a busy market. In New York, you can hear the sounds, see the people and even interact with virtual locals to practice the language and learn about customs. W: So it’s like an advanced language lab. M: More than that, it’s about experiencing the culture. For example, last week I tried a program about traditional Chinese tea culture. I learned how to hold a teacup properly and the meaning behind serving tea to elders, things you can’t fully get from a textbook. W: Amazing. Is it expensive? Can everyone have access to it? M: The equipment is becoming cheaper. Actually, our department is planning to set up a VR corner in the library next semester so more students can try it. W: Well, maybe I should borrow one, too, and visit France before my trip there this summer. M: Definitely, I can show you how to use it after class if you like. W: Great, thanks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What happened to bus stops in the U.K.? A. Their area has been expanded. B. Their service life has been increased. C. Their roofs are being turned into gardens. 19. What made the number of insects decrease? A. Natural habitat loss. B. Traffic pollution. C. Temperature rise. 20. What do we know about the bee bus stops? A. They require a little maintenance. B. They greatly reduce city temperatures. C. They need to be replaced twice a year. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 And now for today’s good news story. Bus stops across the UK and Europe are getting living roofs. Small gardens on bus shelter roofs are being planted with flowers to help support the struggling insects like bees and butterflies. These bee bus stops provide much needed nature in cities. In recent years, insect numbers have been dropping sharply. As humans have taken over more land for cities and roads, natural areas have disappeared. Bee bus stops are a small step towards supporting these important insects. An advertising company is working with cities to set up bee bus stops. Most bus stops last about 20 years in the UK. As bus stops need to be replaced, they’ll put in bee bus stops. The bus shelters need to be strong because the rooftop soil is heavy. The gardens need cutting about twice a year. But other than that, not much is needed to keep them going. These small gardens can also help slightly lower city temperatures. As one expert said, we need to use every tool we’ve got to tackle the nature and climate crisis. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A City Art Centre: Exhibitions & Visitor Information Located in the heart of Edinburgh, just across the road from Waverley Station, the City Art Centre is dedicated to Scottish visual and applied arts, from the present and the past. Artworks from the nationally recognized collection of Scottish art are displayed across six floors on a regular basis, while a diverse programme of temporary exhibitions showcases historic and modern Scottish painting and photography, as well as contemporary art and craft. Current & Upcoming Exhibitions Exhibition Name Time Admission Fees Gifted: New Collections 12 Sept. 2026-6 Jun. 2027 Free Ade Adesina: Bard 7 Nov. 2026-11 Apr. 2027 £ 6 Kenneth Dingwall: Being 21 Nov. 2026-7 Mar. 2027 £ 10 (includes entry to Ade Adesina exhibition) Opening Hours The gallery is open 7 days a week from 10 a.m. — last entry 4:30 p.m. Closing time may be adjusted due to weather or special events, and related notice will be posted online ahead of time. Fees & Admission Admission is generally free, although charges apply for some temporary exhibitions. The centre receives group visits for classes or tour groups. On-site Facilities On the ground floor you can find Mimi’s Bakehouse, serving coffee, cakes and light meals, and a gift shop selling art-themed souvenirs. Elevators offer easy access to every floor. Baby-changing rooms and accessible toilets are provided for visitors. Reminders ● Large bags need to be stored at the information desk. ● Assistance dogs are permitted inside the building. ● Food and drinks are forbidden in exhibition galleries. ● Video recording is banned throughout the centre. ● Non-flash photography is permitted in most galleries. ● Groups must contact the centre beforehand to check space availability. 21. On which of the following dates can you visit both Bard and Being exhibitions? A. 7 Nov. 2026. B. 10 Mar. 2027. C. 21 Dec. 2026. D. 11 Apr. 2027. 22. What is provided in its on-site facilities? A. Free coffee. B. Accessible route. C. All-floor lifts. D. Handicraft store. 23. What should visitors keep in mind when visiting the City Art Centre? A. Pet dogs need registration. B. Bottled water can be brought in. C. Photo-taking is prohibited. D. Group reservation is necessary. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍爱丁堡城市艺术中心的位置、展览、开放时间、设施以及参观注意事项等相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Current & Upcoming Exhibitions表格中的“Ade Adesina: Bard: 7 Nov. 2026-11 Apr. 2027; Kenneth Dingwall: Being: 21 Nov. 2026-7 Mar. 2027.(Ade Adesina: Bard：2026年11月7日至2027年4月11日；Kenneth Dingwall: Being：2026年11月21日至2027年3月7日)”可知，两个展览同时开放的时间段是2026年11月21日到2027年3月7日，21 Dec. 2026在此区间内。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据On-site Facilities中的“Elevators offer easy access to every floor.(电梯可通往每一个楼层，方便通行)”可知，场馆配备直达各楼层的电梯。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Reminders中的“Groups must contact the centre beforehand to check space availability.(团体必须提前联系该中心确认场地是否有空余)”可知，团体参观需要提前预约。 B When Lucy McGreal’s daughter was born deaf, she didn’t panic about how to communicate. As a professional “Clowndoctor (小丑医生),” Lucy was already an expert in the art of non-verbal (非语言的) communication. Many years before her daughter arrived, she had performed in a Norwegian circus, where she learned to connect with audiences using only gestures and facial expressions. Back in Scotland, she joined Hearts & Minds, a charity providing Clowndoctor for pupils with additional support needs in hospitals and schools. For Lucy, a trained actor, this was the ideal occupation. She took on the character of “Dr. Beatz”. Working in pairs, these red-nose wearing clowns visit children facing serious injuries or complex health challenges. “When we put the nose on, we become an incredible character, who reduces fear and anxiety, helping young patients feel safe in a strange environment,” Lucy explains. “The clown can connect in ways others can’t.” She also recalls how, in Norway, the culture of circus and clown was completely engrained in society, which shaped her understanding of the profession. Lucy’s work also extends to the “Elderflowers” program, designed for elderly people with dementia (痴呆). In this role, she becomes a character named Dotty. Unlike the strict environment of a hospital ward, the Elderflower program lets patients take charge. They often lead the performance, which greatly boosts their confidence and sense of self. “It is a true honour to be part of someone’s care journey,” says Lucy, who now also helps train new performers for the team. After 15 years, Lucy finds the jobs as rewarding as ever. Interestingly, her professional skills have greatly benefited her personal life. Clowning gave her the insight to parent her deaf daughter in a natural, non-verbal way. For Lucy, being a clown is about more than just magic tricks; it is about being honest, open and present. Whether she is visiting a sick child or an elderly person, her goal remains the same — to create a bridge of understanding that words alone cannot build. 24. What helped Lucy most as a Clowndoctor? A. Her training in the charity. B. Her experience in parenting. C. Her passion for performance. D. Her background in the circus. 25. What does the underlined word “engrained” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Planted. B. Ignored. C. Hidden. D. Transformed. 26. What does being a clown mean to Lucy? A. It cures the patients. B. It builds connections. C. It amuses the audience. D. It supports her family. 27. Which of the following best describes Lucy? A. Caring and committed. B. Honest and independent. C. Cheerful and ambitious. D. Humorous and confident. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Lucy McGreal作为小丑医生的工作经历、服务对象以及这份工作带给她的感悟与收获。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many years before her daughter arrived, she had performed in a Norwegian circus, where she learned to connect with audiences using only gestures and facial expressions.(在女儿出生多年前，她曾在挪威马戏团演出，在那里她学会只用手势和面部表情和观众沟通)”可知，马戏团的背景对她成为小丑医生帮助最大。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“She also recalls how, in Norway, the culture of circus and clown was completely engrained in society, which shaped her understanding of the profession.(她还回忆，在挪威，马戏与小丑文化完全engrained于社会，这塑造了她对这份职业的理解)”可知，马戏和小丑文化深深扎根在挪威社会之中，才会影响她对这份职业的认知，因此画线词表达“扎根、根植”的含义，planted符合语境。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For Lucy, being a clown is about more than just magic tricks; it is about being honest, open and present. Whether she is visiting a sick child or an elderly person, her goal remains the same — to create a bridge of understanding that words alone cannot build.(对Lucy来说，做小丑不只是魔术表演，而是真诚、坦率、用心陪伴。无论看望患病孩子还是老人，她的目标不变——搭建语言无法单独建成的理解桥梁)”可知，对她而言小丑的意义是建立联结。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第三段中的““It is a true honour to be part of someone’s care journey,” says Lucy, who now also helps train new performers for the team.(“能参与别人的照护历程是真正的荣幸，”Lucy说道，她现在还帮助团队培训新表演者)”以及第四段中的“After 15 years, Lucy finds the jobs as rewarding as ever.(十五年过去了，Lucy依旧觉得这份工作很有价值)” 可知，Lucy长期坚持为病患和老人提供服务，还主动培训新人，体现出她体贴且有责任心的品质。 C The Arctic is warming four times faster than most other parts of the world, leading to quick loss of seasonal sea ice and creating alarming climate influences. The UK government has funded Real Ice, a startup, to carry out large-scale trials to make Arctic sea ice thicker in Cambridge Bay, Canadian Arctic. The project hopes to restore the planet’s natural reflective protection by strengthening existing ice cover. During Arctic winters, crews drill through ice and apply underwater pumps to flood the ice surface with seawater, which freezes instantly at –30℃ to form an extra ice layer. Systems controlled by drones reduce on-site labor needs. In the previous small-scale 2024-2025 trial covering 250,000 m2, treated ice gained 30 cm average thickness and survived 7-10 days longer than natural ice when summer melting came. Supporters maintain that seawater flooding is milder than many other thorough and complete climate-control geoengineering like aerosol (气溶胶) injection, merely strengthening natural freezing. Thickened ice protects polar bear habitats and local people’s travel routes while slowing the rise of sea levels. Many environmental bloggers and creators regard it as a practical, actionable and effective climate restoration measure. However, many international ocean scientists and ecologists oppose the project, pointing out severe hidden ecological risks. The pumped seawater brings salty liquid which changes ice salt levels and destroys ice algae — the foundation of the Arctic food chain. They also stress that thickened ice will melt completely in summer and fails to address the root cause of climate trouble: too much gas emission (排放). Critics also warn that the technology promotes people’s false reliance on geoengineering and weakens political will for deep emission cuts. Drone and pump operations disturb ocean currents and wildlife migration. And limited climate funding may flow away from carbon reduction and ecosystem conservation to these experimental geoengineering. 28. What does the project aim to do? A. Restore polar bear habitat. B. Help address climate issues. C. Lower global temperature. D. Test the quality of artificial ice. 29. Which aspect of the project does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Its challenge and limitations. B. Its result and impact. C. Its purpose and significance. D. Its method and outcome. 30. What would ecologists probably advocate? A. Doing more research on the issue. B. Increasing geoengineering funding. C. Promoting deep emission reduction. D. Encouraging diverse geoengineering. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Geoengineering: Hope for the Future B. Sea Ice Thickening: Savior or Disaster C. Seawater Flooding: A New Technology D. Climate Experiments: To Leave or to Stay 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了英国政府资助的初创公司Real Ice在加拿大北极开展通过泵送海水增厚北极海冰的大规模试验，以及支持者与反对者对该项目利弊的不同看法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“The UK government has funded Real Ice, a startup, to carry out large-scale trials to make Arctic sea ice thicker in Cambridge Bay, Canadian Arctic. The project hopes to restore the planet’s natural reflective protection by strengthening existing ice cover. (英国政府资助了初创公司Real Ice，在加拿大北极的剑桥湾开展使北极海冰增厚的大规模试验。该项目希望通过加厚现有冰盖来恢复地球天然的反射保护层)”可知，该项目的目的是通过加厚海冰恢复地球对阳光的反射保护，以帮助应对气候问题。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段第一句话“During Arctic winters, crews drill through ice and apply underwater pumps to flood the ice surface with seawater, which freezes instantly at –30℃ to form an extra ice layer. (在北极的冬季，工作人员凿开冰层，用水下泵把海水抽到冰面上，海水在零下30摄氏度瞬间冻结，形成额外的冰层)”先介绍项目的运作方法；第三句话“In the previous small-scale 2024-2025 trial covering 250,000 m2, treated ice gained 30 cm average thickness and survived 7-10 days longer than natural ice when summer melting came. (在2024至2025年覆盖25万平方米的小规模试验中，经处理的冰平均增厚30厘米，夏季融化来临时的存活时间比天然冰长7至10天)”给出先前试验的成果；可知本段主要介绍项目的方法与结果。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“They also stress that thickened ice will melt completely in summer and fails to address the root cause of climate trouble: too much gas emission (排放). (他们还强调，加厚的冰在夏季会完全融化，无法解决气候问题的根源：过多的气体排放)”可知，在生态学家看来，气体排放过多才是气候问题的根源，海冰增厚技术治标不治本，由此可推知他们会主张从源头上进行深度减排。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段引出英国政府资助Real Ice增厚北极海冰的项目及其目的；第二段介绍项目的运作方法与试验成果；第三段写支持者认为海水浇灌法比许多其他地球工程温和，能保护北极熊栖息地和当地人出行路线、延缓海平面上升；第四、五段写反对者指出该项目存在隐藏的生态风险，并警告它会助长人们对地球工程的错误依赖、削弱深度减排的政治意愿。全文正反观点并陈，围绕海冰增厚技术是气候修复的希望还是潜在灾难展开，B选项“Sea Ice Thickening: Savior or Disaster (海冰加厚：救星还是灾难)”适合作文章标题。 D Last autumn, science fiction writer Chen Qiufan began an interesting cooperation with AI. He wrote one sentence, and AI generated the next. But whenever AI suggested a direction, he intentionally went the other way. This tug-of-war (拔河) became his short story The Magic Brush. The story follows a blocked writer who turns to AI for help. Yet the machine only calculates the most statistically probable combination of words — the “most reasonable” choice. Literature, however, is born in unreasonable moments and in a writer’s effort against commonplace. “AI is an extremely powerful engine of ordinariness, which is precisely what a writer tries hard to resist,” Chen said. This may be the key to understanding AI and literature. A popular set of classic books with pictures, A Picture Book of World Literature Masterpieces, is being reimagined as AI-powered short dramas. First published in 1988, it includes about 12,000 paintings, covering 97 world literary works, from One Thousand and One Nights to War and Peace. For nearly forty years, readers have entered world literature through these volumes. Now AI brings the still pictures to life. It finds the main plot, character dynamics and artistic style of the originals, then reshapes them into short dramas for mobile screens. A classic that once took days can now reveal its soul within a commute (通勤). The same urge produced Gu Yanwu, an AI short drama released this May. Its ten two-minute episodes visually reconstruct the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and trace (追踪) the intellectual journey of this Confucian scholar. This is not history as entertainment but scholarship given wings through art. As AI develops rapidly, how we read and what reading does to us feels more urgent than ever. The value of books is not measured by paper but by the lives behind every single volume — lives spent watching, feeling and writing. Let AI be a guide, leading more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own. 32. Why did Chen Qiufan go against AI’s suggestions? A. To make his story unique. B. To help AI improve its writing. C. To test AI’s writing ability. D. To create a more reasonable plot. 33. What can be inferred about AI writing from Chen’s view? A. It’s hard to produce classics. B. It outperforms human writers. C. It provides complicated words. D. It’s a powerful tool for writers. 34. Why does the author mention the 1988 picture book? A. To stress pictures over words. B. To show AI brings classics closer. C. To prove printed books’ value. D. To explain AI dramas’ great appeal. 35. What does the author imply regarding literature in the last paragraph? A. AI helps literary appreciation. B. AI redefines the value of books. C. Readers’ active engagement counts. D. Literary meaning is set by authors. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了人工智能和文学的关系。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Yet the machine only calculates the most statistically probable combination of words — the “most reasonable” choice. Literature, however, is born in unreasonable moments and in a writer’s effort against commonplace.(然而这台机器只会计算出统计概率最高的词语组合 —— 也就是那种“最稳妥合理”的选择。但文学，恰恰诞生于那些打破常规的瞬间，诞生于作家对抗平庸俗套的努力之中。)”可知，陈楸帆违背 AI 给出的创作方向是为了让故事独特不落俗套。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“AI is an extremely powerful engine of ordinariness, which is precisely what a writer tries hard to resist.(人工智能是一台制造平庸的超强引擎，而这恰恰是作家竭力想要抵制的东西。)”可知，根据陈楸帆的观点可以推断 AI 写作很难创作出经典作品。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Now AI brings the still pictures to life. It finds the main plot, character dynamics and artistic style of the originals, then reshapes them into short dramas for mobile screens. A classic that once took days can now reveal its soul within a commute (通勤).(如今人工智能让静态图片活了起来。它提炼原著的主线情节、人物关系以及艺术风格，再将这些内容重新改编成适合手机观看的短剧。一部昔日要花上好几天品读的经典，现在通勤途中就能领会它的内核。)”可知，作者提到这本 1988 年的图画书是为了说明 AI 让经典离普通读者更近。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Let AI be a guide, leading more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own.(让人工智能充当引路人，带领更多读者抵达文学的岸边。然后 —— 让他们自己迈步走进文学世界。)”可知，在最后一段中，关于文学作者暗示了读者主动参与、亲身感受才是最重要的。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world filled with digital devices, the library is still a very relevant and exciting place. Visiting the library is one of the most valuable experiences a parent can offer a child. ____36____ Taking kids to the library offers benefits beyond borrowing books. ____37____ You can read them right there on a comfortable couch or take them home with a card. Nothing beats holding a book in your own hands. Even walking around the library inspires organic curiosity, as a child can be exposed to new topics and get curious about things they hadn’t thought about before. ____38____ In a library, a child can potentially reach so much more. A library is more than a book storehouse. ____39____ You can explore books, speak to the librarian, or attend a lecture. Most of all, you can enjoy the special atmosphere of this public space. It’s a place for all kinds of people, just as it is for all kinds of books. Giving your child that experience of being in a diverse public space is priceless. ___40___ Learning about which types of books they enjoy is a journey of self-discovery. Having the responsibility of returning books on time can be a new experience as well. The library can become a place of dreams and possibility for a child, so if you’re looking for rewarding activities this winter, make your local library your top choice. A. It’s also a unique social space for visitors. B. Borrowing books helps children find more new topics. C. Libraries provide a quiet place for parents and children. D. Going to the library can also teach children about themselves. E. It can be a place filled with imagination, learning and of course books. F. School educates students on a variety of subjects but even those are limited. G. The most obvious benefit is the completely deep reading experience for kids. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述在电子产品盛行的时代，图书馆依然有着重要意义，带孩子去图书馆有诸多好处，它不仅有海量书籍，还是独特的公共空间，还能帮助孩子认识自我。 【36题详解】 上文“Visiting the library is one of the most valuable experiences a parent can offer a child.(带孩子去图书馆是父母能给孩子的最宝贵的体验之一。)”说明去图书馆对孩子而言是很好的体验，下文开始介绍图书馆带来的各种益处。选项E“它可以是一个充满想象、知识，当然还有书籍的地方。”承接上文，引出图书馆的特点，起到总起作用。 【37题详解】 上文“Taking kids to the library offers benefits beyond borrowing books.(带孩子去图书馆的好处不只是借书。)”说明好处不止借书这一项，下文“You can read them right there on a comfortable couch or take them home with a card.(你可以坐在舒服的沙发上当场阅读，也可以凭借书卡把书带回家。)”介绍阅读的体验。选项G“最显而易见的好处是孩子们可以拥有沉浸式深度阅读体验。”承接上文，点明第一个好处。 【38题详解】 下文“In a library, a child can potentially reach so much more.(在图书馆里，孩子可以接触到更多东西。)”说明图书馆能带给孩子更广的内容。选项F“学校会教学生各类科目，但这些内容也是有限的。”和下文形成对比，突出图书馆内容的丰富。 【39题详解】 上文“A library is more than a book storehouse.(图书馆不只是藏书的地方。)”说明图书馆的功能不止存放书籍，下文“You can explore books, speak to the librarian, or attend a lecture.(你可以翻阅书籍、和图书管理员交流或者参加讲座。)”介绍图书馆里多样的活动。选项A“它同时也是供访客使用的独特社交空间。”承接上文，介绍图书馆的另一属性。 【40题详解】 下文“Learning about which types of books they enjoy is a journey of self-discovery.(了解自己喜欢哪一类书籍是一段自我发现的旅程。)”说明在图书馆的经历有助于孩子认识自己。选项D“去图书馆也能教会孩子认识自我。”引出本段主旨。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For years, I have believed in interconnectedness — the idea that leaning on one another makes us stronger. This ____41____ the current fashion for extreme individualism, which suggests we should be totally independent, never needing anyone. This week, my ____42____ was put to the test. My dog was going to have surgery, and my little kid caught the flu. By Monday morning, I was ____43____, struggling to hold everything. Finally, I called my friend Tina. Without hesitation, Tina took my dog for surgery, while I stayed to take care of my kid. The surgery went well, but my anxiety ____44____ when my dog was brought back. He lay there, small and weak, and I began to ____45____ myself. The fear that I wasn’t doing enough was ____46____. I cried on the phone to Tina about it and she ____47____ me, “Nobody is good at caring.” That sentence ____48____ me. I had been holding myself to an ____49____ standard — one that no one could meet. I only focused on what I failed to do but ignored what I was already doing: showing up, ____50____ the mess and the exhaustion. Caring for others is supposed to be hard. If it weren’t, it would be a(n) ____51____ that you didn’t care. The very fact that it hurts is ____52____ that you are doing something meaningful. My dog was still weak but ____53____, and I felt something shift inside me. I stopped demanding ____54____. Instead, I let myself feel the quiet peace of simply ____55____ there. Caring enough, I finally understood, is all that is required. 41. A. grows into B. corresponds with C. results from D. goes against 42. A. belief B. confidence C. ability D. courage 43. A. relieved B. confused C. exhausted D. refreshed 44. A. disappeared B. arose C. grew D. faded 45. A. push B. doubt C. trust D. hate 46. A. reasonable B. temporary C. unbearable D. normal 47. A. replied B. comforted C. reminded D. convinced 48. A. surprised B. denied C. warned D. struck 49. A. impossible B. ordinary C. unclear D. acceptable 50. A. avoiding B. ignoring C. enjoying D. facing 51. A. indication B. problem C. mistake D. conclusion 52. A. relief B. proof C. encouragement D. motivation 53. A. suffering B. struggling C. trembling D. improving 54. A. success B. progress C. perfection D. recognition 55. A. being B. waiting C. standing D. going 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者一直相信人与人之间相互依靠、彼此联结的理念，这和当下盛行的极端个人主义相悖。一次狗狗手术、孩子生病的艰难经历，在朋友的帮助下，作者走出焦虑，领悟到不必苛求完美，用心去关照、去付出本身就足够了。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这与当前盛行的极端个人主义背道而驰，后者认为我们应该完全独立，永远不需要任何人。A. grows into成长为；B. corresponds with与……相符；C. results from由……导致；D. goes against违背，与……背道而驰。根据前文“leaning on one another makes us stronger”和后文“extreme individualism, which suggests we should be totally independent, never needing anyone”可知，作者相信相互依存，而极端个人主义主张完全独立，二者是相悖的。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：本周，我的信念受到了考验。A. belief信念；B. confidence信心；C. ability能力；D. courage勇气。根据前文“For years, I have believed in interconnectedness”和后文“was put to the test”可知，作者多年来一直相信相互依存这一理念，此处指这一“信念”受到考验。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：到周一早上，我已经筋疲力尽，艰难地支撑着一切。A. relieved宽慰的；B. confused困惑的；C. exhausted筋疲力尽的；D. refreshed精神焕发的。根据后文“struggling to hold everything”以及狗要做手术、孩子得流感的情形可知，作者此时已疲惫不堪。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：手术很顺利，但当我的狗被送回来时，我的焦虑加剧了。A. disappeared消失；B. arose出现；C. grew增加，加剧；D. faded消退。根据后文“He lay there, small and weak”可知，看到狗虚弱的样子，作者的焦虑加重了。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：他躺在那儿，又小又虚弱，我开始怀疑自己。A. push推；B. doubt怀疑；C. trust信任；D. hate憎恨。根据后文“The fear that I wasn't doing enough”可知，作者开始怀疑自己做得不够。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那种自己做得不够的恐惧令人难以忍受。A. reasonable合理的；B. temporary暂时的；C. unbearable难以忍受的；D. normal正常的。根据前文作者焦虑加剧、开始怀疑自己，以及后文“I cried on the phone to Tina about it”可知，这种恐惧让作者难以承受。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我在电话里向蒂娜哭诉这件事，她安慰我说：“没有人擅长照顾人。”A. replied回复；B. comforted安慰；C. reminded提醒；D. convinced使信服。根据后文蒂娜说的“Nobody is good at caring.”可知，她是在安慰作者。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：那句话触动了我。A. surprised使惊讶；B. denied否认；C. warned警告；D. struck打动，触动。根据后文“I had been holding myself to an ____ standard”可知，这句话触动了作者，使她产生了反思。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我一直用不可能的标准来要求自己——一个没人能达到的标准。A. impossible不可能的；B. ordinary普通的；C. unclear不清楚的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据破折号后的“one that no one could meet”可知，这个标准是无人能达到的，即不可能的标准。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：我只关注自己没做到的事，却忽略了已经在做的事：出现、面对混乱和疲惫。A. avoiding避免；B. ignoring忽视；C. enjoying享受；D. facing面对。根据后文“the mess and the exhaustion”以及“Caring for others is supposed to be hard”可知，作者在照顾他人的过程中直面混乱与疲惫。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：如果不是这样，那就说明你并不在乎。A. indication表明，迹象；B. problem问题；C. mistake错误；D. conclusion结论。根据前文“Caring for others is supposed to be hard. If it weren’t”可知，如果照顾人不难，那就“表明”你不在乎。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：它让人痛苦这一事实，恰恰证明你在做有意义的事。A. relief宽慰；B. proof证明；C. encouragement鼓励；D. motivation动力。根据前文“The very fact that it hurts”和后文“that you are doing something meaningful”可知，痛苦这一事实正是你在做有意义之事的“证明”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的狗仍然虚弱，但在好转，我感到内心有什么东西发生了变化。A. suffering遭受；B. struggling挣扎；C. trembling颤抖；D. improving好转，改善。根据前文“My dog was still weak but”的转折关系可知，狗虽然虚弱但正在好转。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：我不再苛求完美。A. success成功；B. progress进步；C. perfection完美；D. recognition认可。根据第四段第二句“I had been holding myself to an ____ standard”可知，作者之前一直苛求自己达到不可能的标准，即追求完美。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：相反，我让自己感受仅仅是“在那里”的那份宁静平和。A. being存在，在场；B. waiting等待；C. standing站立；D. going去。根据后文“there”以及“Caring enough, I finally understood, is all that is required.”可知，作者不再苛求，而是安然于“在场”陪伴的状态。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Purple clay pottery is a traditional form of ceramic (陶瓷) art that holds great cultural value in China. This pottery uses a special type of clay ____56____ does not need glazing (上釉). Many tea lovers prefer it because the teapots ____57____ (gradual) improve the taste. The history of purple clay pottery dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Yixing, often called ____58____ birthplace of this craft, ____59____ (have) a pottery-making history of over 2,400 years. Its unique clay has small holes that allow it to absorb tea flavors. As a result, each teapot develops its own character after ____60____ (repeat) use. In 2006, the government declared this craft ____61____ a national intangible (无形的) cultural heritage. Craftsmen have passed many traditions down through generations while still ____62____ (keep) old methods. Local governments have worked hard to reserve it. For example, the historical Gunan Street in Yixing was restored ____63____ (protect) its cultural heritage, which now attracts a new generation of craftsmen. It is one of the interesting cultural ____64____ (phenomenon) in modern day Yixing. In recent years, exhibitions ____65____ (hold) to show the history and value of this art. All these efforts help ensure purple clay pottery remains alive and popular. 【答案】56. that##which 57. gradually 58. the 59. has 60. repeated 61. as 62. keeping 63. to protect 64. phenomena 65. have been held 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国传统陶瓷艺术——紫砂壶的历史、特点及其文化价值，并讲述了当地政府为保护和传承这一非物质文化遗产所做出的努力。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种陶器使用一种特殊的黏土，不需要上釉。空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词clay，先行词指物，从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：许多茶爱好者更喜欢它，因为茶壶会逐渐改善茶的味道。空处修饰动词improve，需用副词gradually作状语。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：宜兴，通常被称为这门手艺的发源地，拥有超过2400年的制陶历史。birthplace为可数名词，此处特指紫砂壶这门手艺的发源地，需用定冠词the修饰。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：宜兴，通常被称为这门手艺的发源地，拥有超过2400年的制陶历史。此处描述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语Yixing为单数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，每个茶壶在反复使用后都会形成自己的特性。空处修饰名词use，repeat与use之间为被动关系，表示“被反复使用”，需用过去分词形式作定语。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：2006年，政府宣布这门手艺为国家级非物质文化遗产。declare...as...为固定搭配，意为“宣布……为……”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：工匠们一代代传承了许多传统，同时仍保留着古老的方法。空处填非谓语动词和while构成时间状语，keep与逻辑主语Craftsmen之间为主谓关系，需用现在分词keeping。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，宜兴的历史古南街被修复以保护其文化遗产，如今吸引了新一代的工匠。此处表示修复目的是保护文化遗产，需用动词不定式作目的状语。 【64题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这是现代宜兴有趣的文化现象之一。one of后接可数名词复数形式，phenomenon的复数为phenomena。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：近年来，举办了展览来展示这门艺术的历史和价值。根据时间状语In recent years可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语exhibitions与hold之间为被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为复数，助动词用have。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Campus Life”栏目正在征稿，请同学们从体育、艺术和科技三类课外活动中选择一项，分享活动体验与感悟。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Colorful Activities on Campus ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Colorful Activities on Campus Our school offers a wide range of colorful after-school activities, including sports, art and science. Of them, I like painting best. I attend the painting club every Wednesday afternoon. At first, struggling with light and shade, I often felt upset. But I kept trying and improved little by little. Painting calms my mind and lets me express my feelings freely. I find that painting is a treasure which helps me discover beauty in daily life. It enriches my school life and helps me stay creative. I really love these amazing campus activities. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校英文报“Campus Life”栏目投稿，从体育、艺术和科技三类课外活动中选择一项，分享活动体验与感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 课外的：after-school → extracurricular 不安的：upset → anxious 表达：express → convey 丰富：enrich → diversify 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It enriches my school life and helps me stay creative. 拓展句：Not only does it enrich my school life, but it also helps me stay creative. 【点睛】【高分句型1】At first, struggling with light and shade, I often felt upset.(运用了现在分词短语struggling...作原因状语) 【高分句型2】I find that painting is a treasure which helps me discover beauty in daily life.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ana arrived in the United States with nothing more than a worn small suitcase and a heart full of burning dreams. She came from Mexico, where her family struggled to make ends meet and set all their highest hopes on her. Burdened with the expectation of her whole family, she left home in search of a better future, hoping that she could provide for her poor family. However, the whole journey turned out to be far from easy. She could not speak fluent English, had almost no savings in hand, and did not know a single person in this totally unfamiliar country. The moment she stepped off the plane, the cold, cruel reality hit her hard. Finding a satisfying job was a huge challenge. Most employers demanded relevant work experience, and many turned her down directly because of the language barrier. With little money left, she had to accept lowpaying jobs, working long tiring hours as a dishwasher and cleaning houses day in and day out just to barely survive. Despite all those painful struggles, Ana never gave up her dream. Every night after her exhausting shift, she squeezed out precious spare time to learn English. She took free online lessons and borrowed various reading books from the local public library. She firmly knew that she must keep learning and adapt herself to the brandnew environment if she wanted to succeed. One evening, while cleaning an office building, Ana overheard two employees chatting about an entrylevel opening within their company. It called for good communication skills. Though unsure of her own ability, she gathered up the courage to ask about the position. Touched by her strong determination, the two kind-hearted workers gave her sincere encouragement and advised her to hand in an application. With the limited English she had gradually gained through constant efforts, she prepared her resume with great care and practised much for the upcoming interview. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the big day, she walked into the office, nervous but determined. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At first, Ana still met with plenty of tough challenges in her new position. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 On the big day, she walked into the office, nervous but determined. Facing the interviewers, she stumbled over some expressions now and then, yet she never avoided eye contact. She shared honestly about her difficult life: long hours of tiring low-paid work, little money and loneliness in a strange country. Most importantly, she told them how she squeezed time to study English after each exhausting shift. Her sincere words and amazing perseverance struck the interviewers deeply. They admired her courage to fight against fate. A few days later, an email arrived, informing her that she had won the position. At first, Ana still met with plenty of tough challenges in her new position. Sometimes she failed to understand work instructions clearly, which brought small mistakes. Instead of feeling upset, she took every difficulty as a chance to improve. She asked experienced colleagues patiently for guidance and kept practising her English and professional skills after work. Gradually, she became more confident and capable. Before long, she could send money home regularly. Her dream finally came true, proving that nothing was impossible for a person with a burning dream and a willing heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述墨西哥女孩Ana承载全家希望远赴美国追梦，受语言、资金限制只能从事辛苦的底层工作，但她坚持利用休息时间自学英语；一次打扫时偶然听到岗位消息，鼓起勇气递交申请、认真准备面试的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Ana走进面试房间，虽然英语不够流利，但坦然真诚地讲述自己一边谋生一边坚持学习的经历，她的毅力打动面试官，成功拿到这份工作。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可 描写Ana入职后依旧遭遇语言沟通、业务不熟等难题，她虚心请教、持续打磨自己，慢慢站稳脚跟，有能力补贴家人，诠释坚持造就希望。 2.续写线索：赴约面试——真诚诉说经历——打动面试官——收到录用通知——遭遇重重难题——虚心求教坚持学习——能力提升——不负家人期盼 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①提高：improve/enhance ②理解：understand/comprehend 情绪类 ①真诚的：sincere/genuine ②自信的：confident/self-assured 【点睛】【高分句型1】A few days later, an email arrived, informing her that she had won the position.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Most importantly, she told them how she squeezed time to study English after each exhausting shift.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高三英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。mister Jones, I am afraid we need to postpone your nine thirty appointment by ten minutes. Doctor Smith has an emergency. no problem. See you. Then. mister Jones, I am afraid we need to postponed or nine thirty appointment by ten minutes. Doctor Smith has an emergency. no problem. See you then. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'd wrap up warm if I were you. There's a freezing wind blowing outside and it's gonna up with showers arriving shortly. I don't mind the wind as long as IT doesn't rain until I finish tiding up the garden. I'd wrap up warm if I were you. There's a freezing wind blowing outside and it's gonna pick up with showers arriving shortly. I don't mind the wind. As long as IT doesn't rain until I finish tighten up the garden. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did the restaurant live up to its . reputation? The food definitely. yeah, and the meals are reasonably Priced. but because I was so busy, the staff asked us to leave before we finished our desserts. Did the restaurant live up to its reputation? The food definitely. yeah, and the meals are reasonably Priced. But because I was so busy, the staff asked us to leave before we finish our deserts. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。My first night working in the emergency room was eye opening. So many injured patients came in, and everything happened at lightning spade. I know I remember my first night here. At your age, you'll do fine. Just decided . my first night working in the emergency room was eye opening. So many injured patients came in, and everything happened at lightning spade. I know I remember my first night here. At your age, you'll do fine just as I did. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。IT looks great. Can you deliver IT to the art competition on time? IT was finished, but I accidentally painted over an important part. I'm not sure if I can restore IT. IT looks great. Can you deliver IT to the art competition on time? IT was finished, but I accidentally painted over an important part. I'm not sure if I can restore IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I call javis just now, dad, but he needs his computer for his english paper. Well, you'll have to Carry on using mind for the moment. Yours is so old and slow. What did the repair shop say about mine? It's been two weeks. I stopped by tomorrow and see what I can find out. I bet they'll say IT needs replacing some parts. We should have got a new one as soon as IT broke. I call javis just now, dad, but he needs his computer for his english paper. Well, you'll have to Carry on using mind for the moment. Yours is so old and slow. What did the repair shop say about mine? It's been two weeks. I stop by tomorrow and see what I can find out. I bet they'll say IT needs replacing some parts. We should have got a new one as soon as IT broke. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thanks for telling me about that podcast series. I listen to an episode last night and I could see why you said they were entertaining. Yeah, and the presenters are great. IT doesn't matter what they're talking about, I just love the way there together. The episode I chose was the history of biscuits. I'm not sure how much time they actually spoke about that. though not much, I imagine. Try the one on penguins. Honestly, you won't . regret IT if you say so. Thanks for telling me about that podcast series. I listen to an episode last night and I could see why you said they were entertaining. Yeah and the presenters are great IT doesn't matter what they're talking about, I just love the way there together. The episode die chose was the history of biscuits. I'm not sure how much time they actually spoke about that. though not much, I imagine. Try the one on penguins. Honestly, you won't regret . IT if you say so. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I just had a successful interview at the research company, but so was the other one I had at a sales company last week. Now I have two job offers. great. Which one do you prefer? Actually, there are good things about both jobs, the job at the sales company is similar to what I do now, but the pay is great at the research company. So what are you waiting for? Well, i'd be doing many surveys and working with data there. I never learned how to exam in data. We all have to start somewhere, but wait, tell me more about the other job. The Normal pay there only covers my living expenses IT hardly seems worth IT with all the extra travelling. So what's your plan? Well. i'm a bit nervous about the data work since I don't have the skills yet, but i'm a fast learner. I just had a successful interview at the research company, but so was the other one I had at a sales company last week. Now I have two job offers. great. Which one do you prefer? Actually, there are good things about both jobs, the job at the sales company is similar to what I do now, but the pay is great at the research company. So what are you waiting for? Well, i'd be doing many surveys and working with data there. I never learned how to exam in data. We all have to start somewhere, but wait, tell me more about the other job. The Normal pay there only covers my living expenses IT hardly seems worth IT with all the . extra traveling. So what's your plan? Well, i'm a bit nervous about the data work since I don't have the skills yet, but i'm a fast learner. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mark, was that big box your Carrying? Hi Sarah. it's AV, R. Head, said, I just borrowed IT from the universities media lab for my, a cross cultural communication project. interesting. How does that work? Well. imagine you can put on the headset and instantly find yourself in a busy market in new york. You can hear the sounds, see the people, and even interact with virtual locals to practice the language and learn about customs. So it's like an advanced language lab. More than that, it's about experiencing the culture. For example, last week, I tried the program about traditional chinese t culture. I learned how to hold the tea cup t properly and the meaning behind serving tea to elders, things you can't fully get from a textbook. amazing. Is that expensive? Can everyone have access to IT? The equipment . is becoming cheaper. Actually, our department is planning to set up AVR corner in the library next semester so more students can try IT. Wow, maybe I should borrow one, two and visit france before my trip there this summer. Definitely, I can show you how to use IT after class. if you like. great. Thanks, mark. Was that big box your Carrying? Hi Sarah. It's AV. R. Head, said. I just borrowed IT from the universities media lab for my cross cultural communication project. interesting. How does that work? Well. imagine you can put on the headset and instantly find yourself in a busy market in new york. You can hear the sounds, see the people, and even interact with virtual locals to practice the language and learn about customs. So it's like an advanced language lab. More than that, it's about experiencing the culture. For example, last week, I tried the program about traditional chinese t culture. I learned how to hold the tea cup t properly and the meaning behind serving tea to elders, things you can't fully get from a textbook. amazing. Is that expensive? Can everyone have access to IT? The equipment . is becoming cheaper. Actually, our department is planning to set up AVR corner in the library next semester so more students can try IT. Wow, maybe I should borrow one, two and visit france before my trip there this summer. Definitely, I can show you how to use IT after class . if you like. great. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。And now for today's good news story, bus stops across the U. K. In europe are getting living roofs. Small gardens on bus shelter roofs are being planted with flowers to help support the struggling insects like bees and butterflies. These b bus stops provide much needed nature in cities. In recent years, insect numbers have been dropping sharply. As humans have taken over more land for citizen roads, natural areas have disappeared. B bus stops are a small step towards supporting these important insects. An advertising company is working with cities to set up by bus stops. Most bus stops last about twenty years in the U. K. As bus stops need to be replaced, theyll put in b bus stops. The bus shelters need to be strong because the roof top soil is heavy. The gardens need cutting about twice a year, but other than that, not much is needed to keep them going. These small gardens can also help slightly lower city temperatures. As one experts said, we need to use every tool we've got to tackle the nature and climate crisis. And now for today's good news story, bus stops across the U. K. In europe are getting living roofs. Small gardens on bus shelter roofs are being planted with flowers to help support the struggling insects like bees and butterflies. These b bus stops provide much needed nature in cities. In recent years, insect numbers have been dropping sharply as humans have taken over more land for citizen roads, natural areas have disappeared. B bus stops are a small step towards supporting these important insects. An advertising company is working with cities to set up by bus stops. Most bus stops last about twenty years in the U. K. As bus stops need to be replaced, they'll put in b bus stops. The bus shelters need to be strong because the rooftop soil is heavy. The gardens need cutting about twice a year, but other than that, not much is needed to keep them going. These small gardens can also help slightly lower city temperatures. As one expert said, we need to use every tool we've got to tackle the natural climate crisis. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Dr. Smith? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:40. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Warm. C. Rainy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman complain about? A. The food. B. The staff. C. The price. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A package. B. A competition. C. An artwork. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the woman call Jarvis just now? A. To collect his paper. B. To borrow his computer. C. To help him with his English. 7. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Buy a new laptop. B. Go to the repair shop. C. Replace some parts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of last night’s podcast? A. Interesting. B. Confusing. C. Time-wasting. 9. What does the man like about the podcast? A. The diverse themes. B. The episodes’ length. C. The presenters’ interaction. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. See penguins in a zoo. B. Listen to another episode. C. Try to start her own podcast. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the man do just now? A. He left his company. B. He did some research. C. He attended an interview. 12. Which of the following does the man care about most? A. A competitive salary. B. On-the-job training. C. Job security. 13. Where does the man probably choose to work in the end? A. In a travel agency. B. In a research company. C. In a sales company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the main purpose of Mark’s VR project? A. To improve English learning skills. B. To study the history of VR technology. C. To promote intercultural communication. 15. What did Mark learn from the program last week? A. The skills of making a teacup. B. The development of Chinese tea. C. The rules and meanings behind tea culture. 16. What is Mark’s attitude toward the future availability of VR technology? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uncertain. 17. What does Sarah decide to do in the end? A. Cancel her summer trip. B. Learn to use the equipment. C. Go to the library with Mark. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What happened to bus stops in the U.K.? A. Their area has been expanded. B. Their service life has been increased. C. Their roofs are being turned into gardens. 19. What made the number of insects decrease? A. Natural habitat loss. B. Traffic pollution. C. Temperature rise. 20. What do we know about the bee bus stops? A. They require a little maintenance. B. They greatly reduce city temperatures. C. They need to be replaced twice a year. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A City Art Centre: Exhibitions & Visitor Information Located in the heart of Edinburgh, just across the road from Waverley Station, the City Art Centre is dedicated to Scottish visual and applied arts, from the present and the past. Artworks from the nationally recognized collection of Scottish art are displayed across six floors on a regular basis, while a diverse programme of temporary exhibitions showcases historic and modern Scottish painting and photography, as well as contemporary art and craft. Current & Upcoming Exhibitions Exhibition Name Time Admission Fees Gifted: New Collections 12 Sept. 2026-6 Jun. 2027 Free Ade Adesina: Bard 7 Nov. 2026-11 Apr. 2027 £ 6 Kenneth Dingwall: Being 21 Nov. 2026-7 Mar. 2027 £ 10 (includes entry to Ade Adesina exhibition) Opening Hours The gallery is open 7 days a week from 10 a.m. — last entry 4:30 p.m. Closing time may be adjusted due to weather or special events, and related notice will be posted online ahead of time. Fees & Admission Admission is generally free, although charges apply for some temporary exhibitions. The centre receives group visits for classes or tour groups. On-site Facilities On the ground floor you can find Mimi’s Bakehouse, serving coffee, cakes and light meals, and a gift shop selling art-themed souvenirs. Elevators offer easy access to every floor. Baby-changing rooms and accessible toilets are provided for visitors. Reminders ● Large bags need to be stored at the information desk. ● Assistance dogs are permitted inside the building. ● Food and drinks are forbidden in exhibition galleries. ● Video recording is banned throughout the centre. ● Non-flash photography is permitted in most galleries. ● Groups must contact the centre beforehand to check space availability. 21. On which of the following dates can you visit both Bard and Being exhibitions? A. 7 Nov. 2026. B. 10 Mar. 2027. C. 21 Dec. 2026. D. 11 Apr. 2027. 22. What is provided in its on-site facilities? A. Free coffee. B. Accessible route. C. All-floor lifts. D. Handicraft store. 23. What should visitors keep in mind when visiting the City Art Centre? A. Pet dogs need registration. B. Bottled water can be brought in. C. Photo-taking is prohibited. D. Group reservation is necessary. B When Lucy McGreal’s daughter was born deaf, she didn’t panic about how to communicate. As a professional “Clowndoctor (小丑医生),” Lucy was already an expert in the art of non-verbal (非语言的) communication. Many years before her daughter arrived, she had performed in a Norwegian circus, where she learned to connect with audiences using only gestures and facial expressions. Back in Scotland, she joined Hearts & Minds, a charity providing Clowndoctor for pupils with additional support needs in hospitals and schools. For Lucy, a trained actor, this was the ideal occupation. She took on the character of “Dr. Beatz”. Working in pairs, these red-nose wearing clowns visit children facing serious injuries or complex health challenges. “When we put the nose on, we become an incredible character, who reduces fear and anxiety, helping young patients feel safe in a strange environment,” Lucy explains. “The clown can connect in ways others can’t.” She also recalls how, in Norway, the culture of circus and clown was completely engrained in society, which shaped her understanding of the profession. Lucy’s work also extends to the “Elderflowers” program, designed for elderly people with dementia (痴呆). In this role, she becomes a character named Dotty. Unlike the strict environment of a hospital ward, the Elderflower program lets patients take charge. They often lead the performance, which greatly boosts their confidence and sense of self. “It is a true honour to be part of someone’s care journey,” says Lucy, who now also helps train new performers for the team. After 15 years, Lucy finds the jobs as rewarding as ever. Interestingly, her professional skills have greatly benefited her personal life. Clowning gave her the insight to parent her deaf daughter in a natural, non-verbal way. For Lucy, being a clown is about more than just magic tricks; it is about being honest, open and present. Whether she is visiting a sick child or an elderly person, her goal remains the same — to create a bridge of understanding that words alone cannot build. 24. What helped Lucy most as a Clowndoctor? A. Her training in the charity. B. Her experience in parenting. C. Her passion for performance. D. Her background in the circus. 25. What does the underlined word “engrained” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Planted. B. Ignored. C. Hidden. D. Transformed. 26. What does being a clown mean to Lucy? A. It cures the patients. B. It builds connections. C. It amuses the audience. D. It supports her family. 27. Which of the following best describes Lucy? A. Caring and committed. B. Honest and independent. C. Cheerful and ambitious. D. Humorous and confident. C The Arctic is warming four times faster than most other parts of the world, leading to quick loss of seasonal sea ice and creating alarming climate influences. The UK government has funded Real Ice, a startup, to carry out large-scale trials to make Arctic sea ice thicker in Cambridge Bay, Canadian Arctic. The project hopes to restore the planet’s natural reflective protection by strengthening existing ice cover. During Arctic winters, crews drill through ice and apply underwater pumps to flood the ice surface with seawater, which freezes instantly at –30℃ to form an extra ice layer. Systems controlled by drones reduce on-site labor needs. In the previous small-scale 2024-2025 trial covering 250,000 m2, treated ice gained 30 cm average thickness and survived 7-10 days longer than natural ice when summer melting came. Supporters maintain that seawater flooding is milder than many other thorough and complete climate-control geoengineering like aerosol (气溶胶) injection, merely strengthening natural freezing. Thickened ice protects polar bear habitats and local people’s travel routes while slowing the rise of sea levels. Many environmental bloggers and creators regard it as a practical, actionable and effective climate restoration measure. However, many international ocean scientists and ecologists oppose the project, pointing out severe hidden ecological risks. The pumped seawater brings salty liquid which changes ice salt levels and destroys ice algae — the foundation of the Arctic food chain. They also stress that thickened ice will melt completely in summer and fails to address the root cause of climate trouble: too much gas emission (排放). Critics also warn that the technology promotes people’s false reliance on geoengineering and weakens political will for deep emission cuts. Drone and pump operations disturb ocean currents and wildlife migration. And limited climate funding may flow away from carbon reduction and ecosystem conservation to these experimental geoengineering. 28. What does the project aim to do? A. Restore polar bear habitat. B. Help address climate issues. C. Lower global temperature. D. Test the quality of artificial ice. 29. Which aspect of the project does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Its challenge and limitations. B. Its result and impact. C. Its purpose and significance. D. Its method and outcome. 30. What would ecologists probably advocate? A. Doing more research on the issue. B. Increasing geoengineering funding. C. Promoting deep emission reduction. D. Encouraging diverse geoengineering. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Geoengineering: Hope for the Future B. Sea Ice Thickening: Savior or Disaster C. Seawater Flooding: A New Technology D. Climate Experiments: To Leave or to Stay D Last autumn, science fiction writer Chen Qiufan began an interesting cooperation with AI. He wrote one sentence, and AI generated the next. But whenever AI suggested a direction, he intentionally went the other way. This tug-of-war (拔河) became his short story The Magic Brush. The story follows a blocked writer who turns to AI for help. Yet the machine only calculates the most statistically probable combination of words — the “most reasonable” choice. Literature, however, is born in unreasonable moments and in a writer’s effort against commonplace. “AI is an extremely powerful engine of ordinariness, which is precisely what a writer tries hard to resist,” Chen said. This may be the key to understanding AI and literature. A popular set of classic books with pictures, A Picture Book of World Literature Masterpieces, is being reimagined as AI-powered short dramas. First published in 1988, it includes about 12,000 paintings, covering 97 world literary works, from One Thousand and One Nights to War and Peace. For nearly forty years, readers have entered world literature through these volumes. Now AI brings the still pictures to life. It finds the main plot, character dynamics and artistic style of the originals, then reshapes them into short dramas for mobile screens. A classic that once took days can now reveal its soul within a commute (通勤). The same urge produced Gu Yanwu, an AI short drama released this May. Its ten two-minute episodes visually reconstruct the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and trace (追踪) the intellectual journey of this Confucian scholar. This is not history as entertainment but scholarship given wings through art. As AI develops rapidly, how we read and what reading does to us feels more urgent than ever. The value of books is not measured by paper but by the lives behind every single volume — lives spent watching, feeling and writing. Let AI be a guide, leading more readers to the shore of literature. And then — let them walk in on their own. 32. Why did Chen Qiufan go against AI’s suggestions? A. To make his story unique. B. To help AI improve its writing. C. To test AI’s writing ability. D. To create a more reasonable plot. 33. What can be inferred about AI writing from Chen’s view? A. It’s hard to produce classics. B. It outperforms human writers. C. It provides complicated words. D. It’s a powerful tool for writers. 34. Why does the author mention the 1988 picture book? A. To stress pictures over words. B. To show AI brings classics closer. C. To prove printed books’ value. D. To explain AI dramas’ great appeal. 35. What does the author imply regarding literature in the last paragraph? A. AI helps literary appreciation. B. AI redefines the value of books. C. Readers’ active engagement counts. D. Literary meaning is set by authors. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world filled with digital devices, the library is still a very relevant and exciting place. Visiting the library is one of the most valuable experiences a parent can offer a child. ____36____ Taking kids to the library offers benefits beyond borrowing books. ____37____ You can read them right there on a comfortable couch or take them home with a card. Nothing beats holding a book in your own hands. Even walking around the library inspires organic curiosity, as a child can be exposed to new topics and get curious about things they hadn’t thought about before. ____38____ In a library, a child can potentially reach so much more. A library is more than a book storehouse. ____39____ You can explore books, speak to the librarian, or attend a lecture. Most of all, you can enjoy the special atmosphere of this public space. It’s a place for all kinds of people, just as it is for all kinds of books. Giving your child that experience of being in a diverse public space is priceless. ___40___ Learning about which types of books they enjoy is a journey of self-discovery. Having the responsibility of returning books on time can be a new experience as well. The library can become a place of dreams and possibility for a child, so if you’re looking for rewarding activities this winter, make your local library your top choice. A. It’s also a unique social space for visitors. B. Borrowing books helps children find more new topics. C. Libraries provide a quiet place for parents and children. D. Going to the library can also teach children about themselves. E. It can be a place filled with imagination, learning and of course books. F. School educates students on a variety of subjects but even those are limited. G. The most obvious benefit is the completely deep reading experience for kids. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For years, I have believed in interconnectedness — the idea that leaning on one another makes us stronger. This ____41____ the current fashion for extreme individualism, which suggests we should be totally independent, never needing anyone. This week, my ____42____ was put to the test. My dog was going to have surgery, and my little kid caught the flu. By Monday morning, I was ____43____, struggling to hold everything. Finally, I called my friend Tina. Without hesitation, Tina took my dog for surgery, while I stayed to take care of my kid. The surgery went well, but my anxiety ____44____ when my dog was brought back. He lay there, small and weak, and I began to ____45____ myself. The fear that I wasn’t doing enough was ____46____. I cried on the phone to Tina about it and she ____47____ me, “Nobody is good at caring.” That sentence ____48____ me. I had been holding myself to an ____49____ standard — one that no one could meet. I only focused on what I failed to do but ignored what I was already doing: showing up, ____50____ the mess and the exhaustion. Caring for others is supposed to be hard. If it weren’t, it would be a(n) ____51____ that you didn’t care. The very fact that it hurts is ____52____ that you are doing something meaningful. My dog was still weak but ____53____, and I felt something shift inside me. I stopped demanding ____54____. Instead, I let myself feel the quiet peace of simply ____55____ there. Caring enough, I finally understood, is all that is required. 41. A. grows into B. corresponds with C. results from D. goes against 42. A. belief B. confidence C. ability D. courage 43. A. relieved B. confused C. exhausted D. refreshed 44. A. disappeared B. arose C. grew D. faded 45. A. push B. doubt C. trust D. hate 46. A. reasonable B. temporary C. unbearable D. normal 47. A. replied B. comforted C. reminded D. convinced 48. A. surprised B. denied C. warned D. struck 49. A. impossible B. ordinary C. unclear D. acceptable 50. A. avoiding B. ignoring C. enjoying D. facing 51. A. indication B. problem C. mistake D. conclusion 52. A. relief B. proof C. encouragement D. motivation 53. A. suffering B. struggling C. trembling D. improving 54. A. success B. progress C. perfection D. recognition 55. A. being B. waiting C. standing D. going 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Purple clay pottery is a traditional form of ceramic (陶瓷) art that holds great cultural value in China. This pottery uses a special type of clay ____56____ does not need glazing (上釉). Many tea lovers prefer it because the teapots ____57____ (gradual) improve the taste. The history of purple clay pottery dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Yixing, often called ____58____ birthplace of this craft, ____59____ (have) a pottery-making history of over 2,400 years. Its unique clay has small holes that allow it to absorb tea flavors. As a result, each teapot develops its own character after ____60____ (repeat) use. In 2006, the government declared this craft ____61____ a national intangible (无形的) cultural heritage. Craftsmen have passed many traditions down through generations while still ____62____ (keep) old methods. Local governments have worked hard to reserve it. For example, the historical Gunan Street in Yixing was restored ____63____ (protect) its cultural heritage, which now attracts a new generation of craftsmen. It is one of the interesting cultural ____64____ (phenomenon) in modern day Yixing. In recent years, exhibitions ____65____ (hold) to show the history and value of this art. All these efforts help ensure purple clay pottery remains alive and popular. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Campus Life”栏目正在征稿，请同学们从体育、艺术和科技三类课外活动中选择一项，分享活动体验与感悟。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Colorful Activities on Campus ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ana arrived in the United States with nothing more than a worn small suitcase and a heart full of burning dreams. She came from Mexico, where her family struggled to make ends meet and set all their highest hopes on her. Burdened with the expectation of her whole family, she left home in search of a better future, hoping that she could provide for her poor family. However, the whole journey turned out to be far from easy. She could not speak fluent English, had almost no savings in hand, and did not know a single person in this totally unfamiliar country. The moment she stepped off the plane, the cold, cruel reality hit her hard. Finding a satisfying job was a huge challenge. Most employers demanded relevant work experience, and many turned her down directly because of the language barrier. With little money left, she had to accept lowpaying jobs, working long tiring hours as a dishwasher and cleaning houses day in and day out just to barely survive. Despite all those painful struggles, Ana never gave up her dream. Every night after her exhausting shift, she squeezed out precious spare time to learn English. She took free online lessons and borrowed various reading books from the local public library. She firmly knew that she must keep learning and adapt herself to the brandnew environment if she wanted to succeed. One evening, while cleaning an office building, Ana overheard two employees chatting about an entrylevel opening within their company. It called for good communication skills. Though unsure of her own ability, she gathered up the courage to ask about the position. Touched by her strong determination, the two kind-hearted workers gave her sincere encouragement and advised her to hand in an application. With the limited English she had gradually gained through constant efforts, she prepared her resume with great care and practised much for the upcoming interview. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the big day, she walked into the office, nervous but determined. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At first, Ana still met with plenty of tough challenges in her new position. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $