2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考 （湖南省长沙专用）

2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考 （湖南省长沙专用）解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7.难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1．What is the woman looking for? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the nearest library? I want to borrow some books. B: Go down the street and then turn left. You will see it. Q: What is the woman looking for? 2．What natural wonder are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What do you think of the Grand Canyon? W: In my opinion, it’s the most wonderful natural wonder. It’s not just big, but also beautiful. 3．When is Mike’s birthday? A．July 4th. B．July 5th. C．July 6th. 【答案】B 【原文】A: It’s Mike’s birthday next week. B: Which day? A: Next Tuesday. That’s July 4th. Oh, sorry, July 5th. 4．Why does the woman read the book again? A．It’s important. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s hard to understand. 【答案】C 【原文】A: That’s a good book. You’ve read it for weeks. B: Oh, I read parts of it again because it’s difficult to understand. 5．How heavy is the pet dog now? A．Two kilos. B．Three kilos. C．Two and a half kilos. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How heavy is your pet dog? B: It weighed two kilos last year. Now it weighs two point five kilos. 第二节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What’s the matter with John? A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a fever. 7．What does the woman advise John to do? A．See a doctor. B．Take the temperature. C．Get enough sleep. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: How are you today, John? M: I am not feeling very well. W: Oh, no. What’s wrong? M: I have a headache and a sore throat. I think I might have a cold. W: I am sorry to hear that. Have you seen a doctor? M: No, not yet. I am trying to rest and drink lots of water. W: That’s good and make sure you stay warm and get plenty of sleep. M: Thanks. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8．What’s the boy doing? A．Buying a book. B．Borrowing a book. C．Returning a book. 9．Where are the two speakers probably talking? A．In the bookstore. B．In the classroom. C．In the library. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】A: Good morning, David. Can I help you? B: Good morning, Miss Yang. May I borrow the book Harry Potter? A: Sure, I’ll get it for you. Here you are. B: Thank you. How long can I keep it? A: Two weeks. Don’t forget to return it on time. B: Sure. I won’t. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 10．Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. 11．Where are Jane’s parents? A．In Guangzhou. B．In Toronto. C．In Shanghai. 【答案】10．B 11．B 【原文】M: Jane, you’ve been in Guangzhou for a week. How is everything going? W: It’s great, Dad. But I miss you and Mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. M: That sounds great! How did you celebrate it? W: I went to my Chinese friend’s home. I tasted mooncakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. M: I’m happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are mooncakes delicious? W: Yes, I ate mooncakes with different tastes. I wish you and Mom were here and could try them. M: Haha … Maybe you can send us some to Toronto, dear. W: That’s a great idea! 听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。 12．A．Pictures of sports stars. B．Pictures of writers. C．Pictures of movie stars. 13．A．Chinese. B．English. C．Japanese. 14．A．Collect pictures of Mo Yan. B．Buy a book by Mo Yan. C．Read a book on famous writers. 【答案】12．A 13．B 14．B 【原文】W: You used to collect pictures of famous sports stars, didn’t you? M: Yes, I did. But now I like to collect pictures of great writers like Mo Yan. W: Who is Mo Yan? M: He was the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. He has written many great books. W: Can I buy his books in our country? M: Of course. Most of his books are in English. W: Great! I can’t wait to buy one and be one of his readers. Question：What kind of pictures did the boy use to collect? Question：What language can the girl understand? Question：What will the girl probably do? 听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。 15．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of traveling. B．The recycling of paper. C．Environmental protection. 16．How does Mary like the idea of paper recycling? A．Wonderful. B．Useless. C．Boring. 17．Who usually goes shopping in Mary’s home? A．Mary. B．Mary’s mother. C．Mary’s father. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Would you like to help the environment? W: Yes, I’d like to. But what can I do? M: You can ride a bike to school. Don’t take a car if you don’t have to. W: OK. I’ll ride my bike to school every day. What else? M: You can recycle paper as much as possible. W: Hmm, newspapers, magazines... We get a lot of paper at home. That’s a wonderful idea. M: You can also take your own bag when going shopping. Try to use fewer plastic bags. W: OK. My mom does most of the shopping. I’ll tell her. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 18．Whose birthday are the speakers talking about? A．Betty’s. B．Peter’s. C．Linda’s. 19．When is the birthday? A．On June 6th. B．On June 16th. C．On June 26th. 20．What will Betty probably buy as a birthday gift? A．A CD． B．A book. C．A magazine. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】W: Peter, it’s Linda’s birthday next week. Do you know? M: Sorry, Betty. I don’t know. When is it? W: It’s on Tuesday, the 16th of June. But I don’t know what to get her. Can you help me? M: What does she like doing? W: She likes listening to music very much. M: Who’s her favorite singer? W: She loves Jay Chou best. M: How about getting her a CD of Jay Chou’s? She’ll be pleased with her favorite things. W: That sounds like a great idea! Thanks, Peter. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Light and shadows (影子) are all around us. Have you ever noticed how shadows change shapes and sizes as a light moves? Here is a simple test on “How to Make Shadows” — It will show the science behind how shadows form (形成) and change. How to Make Shadows Work in a dark room.1. Turn on a torch (手电筒) and look for the light lines. 2. Shine your torch through glass. You will see most of the light travels straight through. 3. Shine your torch at an object (物体). You will see a shadow form behind it. 4. Shine your torch at some other objects and look for the shadow shapes that are made. Complex ShadowsSome shadows are very clear. These tend to have one kind of light. Some shadows are unclear. These happen when there are several kinds of light sources. Long and Short Shadows1. To make short shadows, hold your torch high above the object. 2. To make long shadows, hold your torch low down. Shadow ShapesShadows are always similar in shape to the objects forming them. Object 1  Shadow1  Object2  Shadow2 21．What will you see if you shine the torch through glass according to the passage? A．A shadow will form at once. B．Most light will go straight through. C．The glass will look brighter. D．Most light will stay inside the glass. 22．Which picture can NOT be the shadow of a coin ? A． B． C． D． 23．Where does the text probably come from? A．A science website. B．A fashion magazine. C．An English book. D．A travel guide. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了影子的形成、类型、长短变化及形状特点等科学知识，揭示了光与影的关系和背后原理。 21．细节理解题。根据“Shine your torch through glass. You will see most of the light travels straight through.”可知，大部分光会透过玻璃，故选 B。 22．推理判断题。根据“Shadows are always similar in shape to the objects forming them.”可知，硬币是圆形，影子应与其形状相似，可能是圆形或椭圆形，不能出现长方形，故选 A。 23．推理判断题。本文介绍了与光和影子相关的科学实验和现象，最有可能来自科普或科学类网站，故选 A。 B Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying “Change tears into chocolate.” Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together. Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla realized that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and had a much happier life than before. 24．What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story? A．She enjoyed spending her time alone eating chocolate. B．She liked to have a lot of friends. C．She was interested in some strange friends. D．She liked to take all the chocolate away. 25．Why did Camilla Chomp leave her house? A．Because she wanted to look for her friends. B．Because she was angry with her parents. C．Because she was excited. D．Because she wanted to look for some chocolate. 26．How many people did Camilla Chomp meet while she was looking for some chocolate? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Camilla Chomp从最初喜欢独自吃巧克力，到后来通过帮助他人获得快乐并结交朋友的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据“She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate.”可知，Camilla最初喜欢独自吃巧克力。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate.”可知，她离开家的目的是寻找巧克力。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears.”及“Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog.”可知，她遇到了3个人，分别是小男孩、一个女人和一位老人。故选C。 C This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ￥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE:￥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE:￥30 (￥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quicklyScottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance.Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 27．If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at to book a ticket. A．6466-1877. B．6888-6888. C．6402-1877. D．6466-8736. 28．Bob and his friend want to go to Jack Stein's. How much will they pay? A．￥180. B．￥120. C．￥90. D．￥60. 29．People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A．enjoy real American jazz B．take their friend to do Scottish dancing C．go to visit Shanghai Museum D．see the whole of American history 30．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a science book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a diary. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了上海三月份的三项精彩活动：爵士乐表演、苏格兰舞蹈和上海博物馆展览。 27．细节理解题。根据文章“PLACE: The Jazz Club... TEL: 6466-8736”以及“Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis... get your tickets quickly”可知，若想观看John Davis的爵士乐表演，需拨打表格中提供的电话6466-8736订票。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据文章“PLACE: Jack Stein’s... PRICE:￥60”可知，每人价格为60元，Bob和朋友共两人，需支付60×2=120元。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文章“PLACE: Shanghai Museum... TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.”可知，周一博物馆开放时间为上午9点至下午5点，因此下午2点可以参观。而爵士乐表演时间为晚上10点（“10 p.m. till late”），苏格兰舞蹈在每周一晚上7点（“7 p.m.-10 p.m.”），均不符合。故选C。 30．推理判断题。本文为活动宣传类文本，列举了时间、地点、价格等实用信息，最可能出现在报纸的活动版块。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Teachers and parents always tell us to wash hands to keep healthy. But do you know that our phones sometimes are very dirty? We hardly clean them because we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them. 31 The video introduces a special washing machine in a fast food restaurant. The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time. 32 The video is very popular on the Internet. After watching it, many people became interested in the washing machine. Someone wrote, “It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones. 33 ” 34 People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then. 35 People think WOSH is useful and will be in more restaurants around the world. After all, cleaning phones is another way to help us be in good health. A．I can’t wait to try it! B．It’s easy to use the machine. C．An online video may give you some ideas. D．It can make phones clean in a short time. E．The special washing machine is called WOSH. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了一款特殊的洗衣机WOSH，它能清洁手机。 31．根据第一段“we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them”和第二段“The video introduces...”可知，此处应引出与视频相关的内容，C选项“一个在线视频可能给你一些想法”符合语境，承上启下。故选C。 32．根据“The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time.”可知，此处应点明该机器的名称，选项E“这个特殊的洗衣机叫做WOSH”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones.”可知，前文有人对这个机器表达了赞赏，选项A“我迫不及待想试试它了”体现了人们对该机器的兴趣，符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then.”可知，后文描述了使用该机器的具体步骤，选项B“这个机器使用起来很简单”符合语境，是该段的主题句。故选B。 35．根据“People think WOSH is useful...”可知，此处应说明该机器的功能，选项D“它可以在短时间内让手机变干净”符合语境。故选D。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Psychologists (心理学家) believe that children learn important life lessons when they join in sports. They even 36 that the things children learn in a team sport will directly influence how they behave in the future. What do children learn when they take part in a team sport? One of the skills is how to find a 37 between competing and teamwork. All sports are competitions and there is always going to be a winner and a loser. But in order to win, kids shouldn’t just 38 what they want for themselves. They should do what they are needed to do for the team. Many kids understand that winning isn’t everything. A study of 26,000 children found that winning was only the tenth most important reason for playing on a team. More important reasons were feeling the 39 of playing the game, being part of the team and developing skills. Having fun was the 40 reason. The parents of kids should understand that there is 41 more important than winning. Sports psychologists suggest using the idea of succeeding rather than winning. Succeeding means doing your best. It is not the same as winning. An important part of doing your best means trying to do better than 42 . Bettering your own time and trying to get to your personal best are what everyone can enjoy. Psychologists say that 43 athletes don’t talk about winning. They just enjoy the process and talk about how they love the sport instead. Canadian Lloyd Eiser, an Olympic skater, is a good 44 . He remembers, when he was a kid, his parents would never 45 him to go to the ice rink (溜冰场) to practice. “Their opinion was, if I didn’t want to, I didn’t have to. The result was that when I did go, I knew it was my choice. I went because I loved it.” 36．A．agree B．trust C．doubt D．mean 37．A．reason B．balance C．way D．point 38．A．take care B．make sure C．find out D．care about 39．A．excitement B．development C．agreement D．movement 40．A．valuable B．top C．perfect D．big 41．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 42．A．others B．ourselves C．before D．later 43．A．real B．humorous C．intelligent D．excellent 44．A．player B．father C．boy D．example 45．A．encourage B．invite C．force D．allow 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了参加运动在孩子成长中的重要性，当孩子们参加体育运动时，他们会学到一些重要的生活知识。孩子们在团队运动中学到的东西，将直接影响他们未来的行为。 36．句意：他们甚至一致认同，孩子们在团队运动中所学的内容，将直接影响他们未来的行为表现。 agree认同，同意；trust相信；doubt怀疑；mean意味着。根据“They even…that the things children learn in a team sports will directly influence how they behave in the future.”可知，应该是他们甚至一致认为这个观点，故选A。 37．句意：其中一项技能是如何在竞争和团队合作之间找到平衡。 reason理由；balance平衡；way方法；point要点。根据“between competing and team work”可知，是在竞争和团队工作之间找到平衡。故选B。 38．句意：但是为了赢，孩子们不应该只关心他们自己想要什么。 take care保重；make sure确保；find out发现；care about关心。根据“what they want for themselves.”可知，孩子们不应该只关心他们自己想要什么。故选D。 39．句意：更重要的原因是感受到玩游戏的兴奋感，成为团队的一员，提高技能。 excitement兴奋；development发展；agreement同意；movement移动。根据“feeling”可知，可以判断是一种感觉。故此处指的是感受到玩游戏的兴奋感，故选A。 40．句意：玩得开心是首要原因。 valuable珍贵的；top首要的；perfect完美的；big大的。根据“More important reasons were feeling the... of playing the game, being part of the team and developing skills”可知，玩游戏的最重要的目的不是赢，而是体会它的快乐。故选B。 41．句意：孩子的父母应该明白，有比胜利更重要的东西。 something某些东西；anything任何东西；nothing什么都没有；everything一切东西。根据“more important than winning”可知，有比胜利更重要的东西。故选A。 42．句意：尽你最大的努力的一个重要部分是试图做得比以前更好。 others其他的人；ourselves我们自己；before之前；later后来。根据“trying to do better than…”可知，试图做得比以前更好。故选C。 43．句意：心理学家表示，优秀的运动员从不谈论胜利。 real真实的；humorous幽默的；intelligent有才智的；excellent优秀的。根据“They just enjoy the process and talk about how they love the sport instead.”可知优秀的运动员是享受过程，不谈论胜利，故选D。 44．句意：加拿大奥运滑冰选手Lloyd Eisner就是一个很好的例子。 player运动员；father父亲；boy男孩；example例子。作者前文提及心理学家关于优秀学生对输赢的看法，后文就以一名奥运滑冰选手为例。因此，提到的这位奥运选手就是作者举的一个例子。故选D。 45．句意：他记得，当他还是个孩子的时候，他的父母从来不会强迫他去溜冰场练习。 encourage鼓励；invite邀请；force强迫；allow允许。根据“Their opinion was, if I didn’t want to, I didn’t have to.”可知，作者引用该奥运选手的原话“如果我不想滑雪的时候，我就不需要去”，说明他的父母不会强迫他去滑雪训练，所以用 force，故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The kite is a flying toy. It is 46 important part of Chinese traditional art. The Chinese kite first appeared over 2,000 years ago. Mozi spent three years making a kite with wood, 47 it broke after flying for a day. Then Luban used bamboo to make the kite. And it had the 48 (bird) name of yuan. Later, kite makers began to introduce paper into the kite-making. They 49 (offer) the name of zhiyuan to the kite, because the meaning of zhi in Chinese was paper. Finally, kite makers added strings (弦) to the kite. When wind came, the kite would sound 50 the guzheng. So it had the name of fengzheng. Flying a kite is easy and fun for people. It 51 (become) popular in recent years. There is a kite festival every April in Weifang. People from all over the world compete in kite flying. They can see kites 52 (clear) in many shapes, sizes and colors there. Also, people usually fly a kite with other family members in 53 (they) free time. When the kite flies up high into the sky, they feel 54 (excite). If you are interested in flying a kite, choose a sunny and windy day 55 (enjoy) the open air with your family. Parks are great places to fly a kite. 【答案】 46．an 47．but 48．bird’s 49．offered 50．like 51．has become 52．clearly 53．their 54．excited 55．to enjoy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风筝的历史、制作工艺以及放风筝的乐趣。 46．句意：风筝是中国传统艺术的重要组成部分。空格后的“important”以元音音素开头，且“part”为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词“an”表示泛指。故填an。 47．句意：墨子花了三年时间用木头制作风筝，但它飞了一天就坏了。前后句为转折关系，需用连词“but”连接。故填but。 48．句意：它有一个鸟的名字“鸢”。空格后“name”为名词，需用名词所有格形式“bird’s”表示所属关系。故填bird’s。 49．句意：他们将这种风筝命名为“纸鸢”，因为中文里的“纸”指的就是纸张。根据“Later, kite makers began to introduce paper into the kite-making.”及“was paper”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式“offered”。故填offered。 50．句意：风来的时候，风筝会发出像古筝一样的声音。sound like“听起来像”，固定搭配。故填like。 51．句意：近年来，放风筝变得流行起来。时间状语“in recent years”提示用现在完成时，主语“It”为单数，需用“has become”。故填has become。 52．句意：他们可以清楚地看到各种形状、大小和颜色的风筝。空格修饰动词“see”，需用副词“clearly”作状语。故填clearly。 53．句意：此外，人们通常和其他家庭成员在空闲时间放风筝。空格后“free time”为名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词“their”指代“人们的”。故填their。 54．句意：当风筝飞上高空时，他们感到兴奋。feel excited“感到兴奋”，形容词作表语，描述人的感受。故填excited。 55．句意：如果你对放风筝感兴趣，选择一个晴朗有风的日子，和家人一起享受户外。动词不定式“to enjoy”作目的状语，表示“选择日子的目的”。故填to enjoy。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Dr. Lin, I’m really helpless recently. My son Jack is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. He refuses to communicate with me. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobby. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he is crazy about electronic products (电子产品), but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Yesterday, he asked me for a new iPhone, but I refused. We then had an argument. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. He seems to have few friends. This is really abnormal for a teenager. I don’t know what to do now. Sometimes I can only cry alone. I need your help. Can you talk with him? Yours, May 56．Who writes the letter? 57．How old is Jack? 58．What’s Jack’s hobby? 59．What did Jack ask his mother for yesterday? 60．Does Jack always talk to his friends on the phone? 【答案】56．May writes the letter./May. 57．He is 15/fifteen (years old)./Fifteen. 58．His hobby is playing computer games. 59．He asked his mother for a new iPhone./A new iPhone. 60．No, he doesn’t. 【导语】本文是May写给林医生的一封信，信中主要就他儿子沉迷于电脑游戏和电子产品的问题向医生寻求帮助。 56．根据“Yours, May”可知，这封信是May写的。故填May writes the letter./May. 57．根据第一段“My son Jack is 15 years old.”可知，Jack15岁。故填He is 15/fifteen (years old)./Fifteen. 58．根据第二段“He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.”可知，Jack的爱好是玩电脑游戏。故填His hobby is playing computer games. 59．根据第三段“Yesterday, he asked me for a new iPhone, but I refused.”可知，Jack昨天向他的妈妈要一部新iPhone。故填He asked his mother for a new iPhone./A new iPhone. 60．根据最后一段“I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends.”可知，Jack从不和朋友在电话上交谈。故填No, he doesn’t. IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．根据有关部门调查，我国部分青少年每天劳动时间过少。假如你是李华，请根据表格的内容提示，说一说你平时参加劳动的情况，谈一谈对养成良好劳动习惯的看法。 提示词：社区志愿者服务 community voluntary services；生活技能 life skills；责任感 a sense of responsibility 要求： 1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息； 2.根据中文和英文提示，可以适当发挥； 3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐； 4.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 李华参加劳动的情况 养成良好劳动习惯的重要性 在校 打扫教室…… ◆提高基本的生活技能 在家 清洗餐具，洗衣服，做饭…… ◆学会照顾自己◆拥有责任感 社区 做社区志愿者服务，如去养老院看望老人…… I’m Li Hua. As a teenager, I am supposed to form good working habits. It’s good for my development. At school, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m Li Hua. As a teenager, I am supposed to form good working habits. It’s good for my development. At school, I clean the classroom with my classmates every day to keep it tidy. At home, I often help with housework, like washing dishes, cleaning my room, and sometimes cooking simple meals. On weekends, I sometimes take part in community voluntary services, such as visiting old people in the nursing home. I think forming good working habits is very important. First, it helps us improve basic life skills. Second, we learn to take care of ourselves. Most importantly, doing these things gives us a sense of responsibility. We should all start doing more work in daily life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇即点出养成良好的劳动习惯至关重要，以便引出接下来要谈及的关于劳动习惯的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——参加劳动的情况、养成良好劳动习惯的重要性等均要一一阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达“在日常生活中多劳动”的呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①help with帮助 ②take part in参加 ③take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①I think forming good working habits is very important. (宾语从句） ②Most importantly, doing these things gives us a sense of responsibility. (动名词作主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考 （湖南省长沙专用）原卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7.难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1．What is the woman looking for? A． B． C． 2．What natural wonder are they talking about? A． B． C． 3．When is Mike’s birthday? A．July 4th. B．July 5th. C．July 6th. 4．Why does the woman read the book again? A．It’s important. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s hard to understand. 5．How heavy is the pet dog now? A．Two kilos. B．Three kilos. C．Two and a half kilos. 第二节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What’s the matter with John? A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a sore throat. C．He has a fever. 7．What does the woman advise John to do? A．See a doctor. B．Take the temperature. C．Get enough sleep. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8．What’s the boy doing? A．Buying a book. B．Borrowing a book. C．Returning a book. 9．Where are the two speakers probably talking? A．In the bookstore. B．In the classroom. C．In the library. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 10．Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. 11．Where are Jane’s parents? A．In Guangzhou. B．In Toronto. C．In Shanghai. 听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。 12．A．Pictures of sports stars. B．Pictures of writers. C．Pictures of movie stars. 13．A．Chinese. B．English. C．Japanese. 14．A．Collect pictures of Mo Yan. B．Buy a book by Mo Yan. C．Read a book on famous writers. 听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。 15．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of traveling. B．The recycling of paper. C．Environmental protection. 16．How does Mary like the idea of paper recycling? A．Wonderful. B．Useless. C．Boring. 17．Who usually goes shopping in Mary’s home? A．Mary. B．Mary’s mother. C．Mary’s father. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 18．Whose birthday are the speakers talking about? A．Betty’s. B．Peter’s. C．Linda’s. 19．When is the birthday? A．On June 6th. B．On June 16th. C．On June 26th. 20．What will Betty probably buy as a birthday gift? A．A CD． B．A book. C．A magazine. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Light and shadows (影子) are all around us. Have you ever noticed how shadows change shapes and sizes as a light moves? Here is a simple test on “How to Make Shadows” — It will show the science behind how shadows form (形成) and change. How to Make Shadows Work in a dark room.1. Turn on a torch (手电筒) and look for the light lines. 2. Shine your torch through glass. You will see most of the light travels straight through. 3. Shine your torch at an object (物体). You will see a shadow form behind it. 4. Shine your torch at some other objects and look for the shadow shapes that are made. Complex ShadowsSome shadows are very clear. These tend to have one kind of light. Some shadows are unclear. These happen when there are several kinds of light sources. Long and Short Shadows1. To make short shadows, hold your torch high above the object. 2. To make long shadows, hold your torch low down. Shadow ShapesShadows are always similar in shape to the objects forming them. Object 1  Shadow1  Object2  Shadow2 21．What will you see if you shine the torch through glass according to the passage? A．A shadow will form at once. B．Most light will go straight through. C．The glass will look brighter. D．Most light will stay inside the glass. 22．Which picture can NOT be the shadow of a coin ? A． B． C． D． 23．Where does the text probably come from? A．A science website. B．A fashion magazine. C．An English book. D．A travel guide. B Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying “Change tears into chocolate.” Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together. Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla realized that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and had a much happier life than before. 24．What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story? A．She enjoyed spending her time alone eating chocolate. B．She liked to have a lot of friends. C．She was interested in some strange friends. D．She liked to take all the chocolate away. 25．Why did Camilla Chomp leave her house? A．Because she wanted to look for her friends. B．Because she was angry with her parents. C．Because she was excited. D．Because she wanted to look for some chocolate. 26．How many people did Camilla Chomp meet while she was looking for some chocolate? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. C This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ￥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE:￥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE:￥30 (￥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quicklyScottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance.Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 27．If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at to book a ticket. A．6466-1877. B．6888-6888. C．6402-1877. D．6466-8736. 28．Bob and his friend want to go to Jack Stein's. How much will they pay? A．￥180. B．￥120. C．￥90. D．￥60. 29．People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A．enjoy real American jazz B．take their friend to do Scottish dancing C．go to visit Shanghai Museum D．see the whole of American history 30．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a science book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a diary. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Teachers and parents always tell us to wash hands to keep healthy. But do you know that our phones sometimes are very dirty? We hardly clean them because we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them. 31 The video introduces a special washing machine in a fast food restaurant. The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time. 32 The video is very popular on the Internet. After watching it, many people became interested in the washing machine. Someone wrote, “It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones. 33 ” 34 People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then. 35 People think WOSH is useful and will be in more restaurants around the world. After all, cleaning phones is another way to help us be in good health. A．I can’t wait to try it! B．It’s easy to use the machine. C．An online video may give you some ideas. D．It can make phones clean in a short time. E．The special washing machine is called WOSH. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Psychologists (心理学家) believe that children learn important life lessons when they join in sports. They even 36 that the things children learn in a team sport will directly influence how they behave in the future. What do children learn when they take part in a team sport? One of the skills is how to find a 37 between competing and teamwork. All sports are competitions and there is always going to be a winner and a loser. But in order to win, kids shouldn’t just 38 what they want for themselves. They should do what they are needed to do for the team. Many kids understand that winning isn’t everything. A study of 26,000 children found that winning was only the tenth most important reason for playing on a team. More important reasons were feeling the 39 of playing the game, being part of the team and developing skills. Having fun was the 40 reason. The parents of kids should understand that there is 41 more important than winning. Sports psychologists suggest using the idea of succeeding rather than winning. Succeeding means doing your best. It is not the same as winning. An important part of doing your best means trying to do better than 42 . Bettering your own time and trying to get to your personal best are what everyone can enjoy. Psychologists say that 43 athletes don’t talk about winning. They just enjoy the process and talk about how they love the sport instead. Canadian Lloyd Eiser, an Olympic skater, is a good 44 . He remembers, when he was a kid, his parents would never 45 him to go to the ice rink (溜冰场) to practice. “Their opinion was, if I didn’t want to, I didn’t have to. The result was that when I did go, I knew it was my choice. I went because I loved it.” 36．A．agree B．trust C．doubt D．mean 37．A．reason B．balance C．way D．point 38．A．take care B．make sure C．find out D．care about 39．A．excitement B．development C．agreement D．movement 40．A．valuable B．top C．perfect D．big 41．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 42．A．others B．ourselves C．before D．later 43．A．real B．humorous C．intelligent D．excellent 44．A．player B．father C．boy D．example 45．A．encourage B．invite C．force D．allow 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The kite is a flying toy. It is 46 important part of Chinese traditional art. The Chinese kite first appeared over 2,000 years ago. Mozi spent three years making a kite with wood, 47 it broke after flying for a day. Then Luban used bamboo to make the kite. And it had the 48 (bird) name of yuan. Later, kite makers began to introduce paper into the kite-making. They 49 (offer) the name of zhiyuan to the kite, because the meaning of zhi in Chinese was paper. Finally, kite makers added strings (弦) to the kite. When wind came, the kite would sound 50 the guzheng. So it had the name of fengzheng. Flying a kite is easy and fun for people. It 51 (become) popular in recent years. There is a kite festival every April in Weifang. People from all over the world compete in kite flying. They can see kites 52 (clear) in many shapes, sizes and colors there. Also, people usually fly a kite with other family members in 53 (they) free time. When the kite flies up high into the sky, they feel 54 (excite). If you are interested in flying a kite, choose a sunny and windy day 55 (enjoy) the open air with your family. Parks are great places to fly a kite. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Dr. Lin, I’m really helpless recently. My son Jack is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. He refuses to communicate with me. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobby. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he is crazy about electronic products (电子产品), but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Yesterday, he asked me for a new iPhone, but I refused. We then had an argument. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. He seems to have few friends. This is really abnormal for a teenager. I don’t know what to do now. Sometimes I can only cry alone. I need your help. Can you talk with him? Yours, May 56．Who writes the letter? 57．How old is Jack? 58．What’s Jack’s hobby? 59．What did Jack ask his mother for yesterday? 60．Does Jack always talk to his friends on the phone? IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．根据有关部门调查，我国部分青少年每天劳动时间过少。假如你是李华，请根据表格的内容提示，说一说你平时参加劳动的情况，谈一谈对养成良好劳动习惯的看法。 提示词：社区志愿者服务 community voluntary services；生活技能 life skills；责任感 a sense of responsibility 要求： 1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息； 2.根据中文和英文提示，可以适当发挥； 3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐； 4.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 李华参加劳动的情况 养成良好劳动习惯的重要性 在校 打扫教室…… ◆提高基本的生活技能 在家 清洗餐具，洗衣服，做饭…… ◆学会照顾自己◆拥有责任感 社区 做社区志愿者服务，如去养老院看望老人…… I’m Li Hua. As a teenager, I am supposed to form good working habits. It’s good for my development. At school, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, where is the nearest library? I want to borrow some books. go down the street and then turn left, you will see IT question. what is the woman looking for? Excuse me, where is the nearest library? I want to borrow some books. go down the street and then turn left, you will see IT question. what is the woman looking for? Listen to the next question. What do you think of the grand canyon. in my opinion, is the most wonderful natural wonder. It's not just big, but also beautiful. What do you think of the grand canyon? In my opinion, it's the most wonderful natural wonder. It's not just big, but also beautiful. Listen to the next question . is mikes birthday next week. which day . next tuesday? That's july for IT. Oh, sorry, july fifth. It's my birthday next week. Which day next tuesday? That's july for IT. Oh, sorry, july fifth. Listen to the next question. That's a good book. You've read IT for a week. Oh, I read parts of IT again because it's difficult to understand. That's a good book. You've read IT for weeks. Oh, I read parts . of IT again because it's difficult to understand. Listen to the next question. how happy is your pet dog? IT weight two kilos last year, now IT wait two point five kilos. How happy is your pet dog? And wait two kilos last year now IT wates two point five kilos. Listen to the next question. How are you today, john? I am not feeling very well. Oh, no. What's wrong? I have a headache and I saw throat. I think I might have a cold. I am sorry to hear that. Have you seen a doctor? No, not yet. I am trying to rest and drink lots of water . that's good and make sure you stay warm and get plenty of sleep. thanks. How are you today, john? I am not feeling very well. Oh, no. What's wrong? I have a headache and I saw throat. I think I might have a cold. I'm sorry to hear that. Have you seen a doctor? No, not yet. I am trying to rest and drink lots of water . that's good and make sure you stay warm and get plenty of sleep. thanks. Listen to the next question. Good morning, David. Can I help you? Good morning, miss yang. Man borrowed the book Harry potter. sure. I'll get IT for you. Here you are. Thank you. How long can I keep IT . two weeks? Don't forget to return . IT on time. Sure, I won't. Good morning, David. Can I help you? Good morning, ms. yang. Man borrowed the book Harry potter. sure. I'll get IT for you. Here you are. Thank you. How long can I keep IT . two weeks. Don't forget to return IT on time. Sure, I won't. Listen to the next question. jane. You've been in guang jo for a week. How is everything going? It's great, dad, but I miss you and mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. That sounds great. How did you celebrate IT? I went to my chinese friend's home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. I'm happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Our moon cakes delicious. Yes, I ate moon cakes with different tastes. I wish you and mom were here and could try them. Maybe you can send us some to toronto. dear. That's a great idea. jane. You've been in guang jo for a week. How is everything going? It's great, dad. But I miss you and mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. That sounds great. How did you celebrate IT? I went . to my chinese friend's hom. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. I'm happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are moon cakes delicious? Yes, I ate moon cakes with different tastes. I wish you and mom were here and could try them. Maybe you can send us some to toronto, dear. That's a great idea. Listen to the next question. You used to collect pictures of famous sports stars, didn't you? Yes, I did. But now I like to collect pictures of great writers like mine, who he was the winner of the two thousand twelve noble Price and literature. He is reading many great books. Can I buy his books in our country? Of course, most of his books are in english. great. I can't wait to buy one and be one of his readers. You used to collect pictures of famous sports stars. didn't you? Yes, I did. But now I like to collect pictures of great writers . like who is yet? He was the winner of the two thousand twelve. No Price literature. He is reading many great books. Can I buy his books in our country? Of course, most of his books are in english. great. I can't wait to buy one and be one of his readers. Question sixteen, what kind of pictures did the boy used to collect? What kind of pictures did the boy used to collect? Question seventeen, what language can the grow understand? What language can the grow understand? Question eighteen, what was the girl probably do? What was the girl probably do? Listen to the next question. Hi mary. Would you like to help the environment? Yes, i'd like to. But what can I do? You can write a back to school. Don't take a car if you don't have to. okay? I'll ride my bike to school every day. What else? You can recycle paper as much as possible. M, newspapers, magazines. We get a lot of paper at home. That's a wonderful idea. You can also take your own bag when going shopping. Try to use fewer plastic bags. okay? My mom does most of the shopping. I'll tell her. Hi, mary. Would you like to help the environment? Yes, i'd like to. But what can I do? You can write a back to school. Don't take a car if you don't have to. okay? I'll ride my bike to school every day. What else? You can recycle paper as much as possible. M, newspapers, magazines. We get a lot of paper at home. That's a wonderful idea. You can also take your own bag when going shopping. Try to use fewer plastic bags. okay? My mom does most of the shopping. I'll tell her. Listen to the next question. Peter. It's len's birthday next week, do you know? Sorry, Betty, I don't know when is IT. It's on tuesday, the sixteenth of june, but I don't know what together. Can you help me? What does he like doing? He likes listening to music very much. Who's her her favorite at singer? SHE loves to you best. How about getting her ACD of j. tus? You'll be pleased with her favourite things. That sounds like a great idea. Thanks, Peter. Peter, it's lindy's birthday next week, do you know? Sorry, Betty, I don't know when is IT. It's on tuesday. the sixteenth of june, but I don't know what together. Can you help me? What does he like doing? SHE likes listening to music very much. Who's her? Her favourite singer? SHE loves jay two best. How about getting her AC, D of jay tues? He'll be pleased with our favorite things. That sounds like a great idea. Thanks, Peter. 听力部分到此结束。