2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考 (江苏省镇江专用)
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2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
(江苏省镇江专用)解析卷
满分90分 考试用时100分钟
本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.She gave an amazing ________ about public holidays in different countries.
A.opinion B.sign C.medal D.speech
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她做了一场关于不同国家公共假期的精彩演讲。
考查名词辨析。opinion观点;sign标志;medal奖章;speech演讲。根据“She gave an amazing...about public holidays in different countries”可知,这里是指做了一场演讲。故选D。
2.Norman Bethune is a hero he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war.
A.though B.because C.so that D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:诺尔曼・白求恩是一位英雄,因为他在战争期间帮助了许多中国士兵。
考查连词辨析。though尽管,表让步;because因为,引出原因;so that以便,表目的;until直到,表时间。根据“Norman Bethune is a hero”和“he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war”可知,空格后是空格前的原因,所以用because连接,故选B。
3.December is the ________ month of the year.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
考查基数词和序数词辨析。twelve十二;twelfth第十二;twenty二十;twentieth第二十。空前的December意为“十二月”,根据常识可知,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故选B。
4.The United States ________ in 1776. It has a history of over 200 years.
A.found B.was found C.founded D.was founded
【答案】D
【详解】句意:美国成立于1776年。它有200多年的历史了。
考查动词辨析和被动语态。found动词原形,意为“成立,建立”;was found一般过去时的被动语态,意为“被找到”;founded动词过去式或过去分词;was founded一般过去时的被动语态,意为“被成立”。根据“in 1776”可知,时态是一般过去时;主语“The United States”与动词“found”之间是被动关系。故选D。
5.We’ll have a ________ holiday on National Day. We can relax for three days.
A.one-day B.two-day C.three-day D.four-day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:国庆节我们将有三天假期。我们可以放松三天。
考查复合形容词。one-day一天的;two-day两天的;three-day三天的;four-day四天的。根据“We can relax for three days.”可知有三天的假期,可以休息三天。故选C。
6.—What’s your ________ on this wonder?
—In my opinion, it’s the most amazing natural wonder.
A.opinion B.sign C.speech D.medal
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你对这个奇观有什么看法?——在我看来,这是最令人惊叹的自然奇观。
考查名词辨析。opinion意见,看法;sign符号;speech演讲;medal勋章。根据答语“In my opinion, it’s the most amazing natural wonder.”可知,问句询问对方的看法。故选A。
7.The Great Wall is ________ than 2000 years old. It has a long history.
A.more B.most C.much D.many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:长城有2000多年的历史了。它有着悠久的历史。
考查形容词辨析。more更多的;most大多数的;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数复数名词。more than“多于,超过”,为固定搭配。故选A。
8.Alice is more patient and careful. So I prefer her ________ the work.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished
【答案】B
【详解】句意:爱丽丝更有耐心也更细心,所以我更愿意让她完成这项工作。
考查非谓语动词。“prefer sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“更愿意让某人做某事”,所以用不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
9.—How long have you owned this soft toy?
—I _______ it since I was six years old.
A.have bought B.have had C.have borrowed D.have lent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你拥有这个毛绒玩具多久了?——自从我六岁起我就拥有它了。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。have bought已经买了,非延续性动词;have had已经拥有,延续性动词;have borrowed已经借入,非延续性动词;have lent已经借出,非延续性动词。根据“How long have you owned this soft toy?”和“since I was six years old”可知,此处需要表示“持续拥有”的动词,buy, borrow和lend是非延续性动词,不能与“since+时间点”连用,故选B。
10.—________ you ever ________ wild mushrooms (野生菌) yet?
—No, it’s my first time to try them.
A.Have;eaten B.Did;ate C.Will;eat D.Do;eat
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你以前吃过野生菌吗?——没有,这是我第一次尝试。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“yet”以及“it’s my first time to try them”可知,问句强调的是从过去到现在为止是否有过“吃野生菌”的经历,应用现在完成时。现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为“Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他”,主语是“you”,助动词用“Have”,“eat”的过去分词是“eaten”,故选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Jiuzhaigou Valley, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning natural beauty. The valley 11 colorful lakes, waterfalls, and snow-capped mountains. Every year, thousands of 12 from around the world visit this amazing place.
The water in Jiuzhaigou is so clear that you can 13 the bottom of the lakes. In autumn, the surrounding forests turn vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a 14 view. Local Tibetan culture also adds to the 15 of the valley.
16 , it’s important to protect this natural wonder. Visitors should follow the rules, such as not littering or 17 the water. The best time to visit is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its 18 .
Jiuzhaigou is not only a popular tourist destination but also a home to many 19 animals and plants. It reminds us of the importance of 20 nature for future generations.
11.A.has B.had C.having D.have
12.A.doctors B.engineers C.tourists D.scientists
13.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.sees
14.A.boring B.terrible C.fantastic D.noisy
15.A.problem B.beauty C.danger D.difficulty
16.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Although
17.A.touching B.to touch C.touch D.touched
18.A.worst B.best C.driest D.coldest
19.A.rare B.common C.noisy D.dangerous
20.A.ignoring B.polluting C.protecting D.forgetting
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国四川的九寨沟,它以绝美的自然风光闻名,拥有多彩的湖泊、瀑布和雪山等,并号召我们要保护这一自然奇观。
11.句意:这个山谷有五彩缤纷的湖泊、瀑布和雪山。
has有,第三人称单数形式;had过去式;having现在分词;have动词原形。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“The valley”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
12.句意:每年,来自世界各地的成千上万的游客参观这个令人惊叹的地方。
doctors医生;engineers工程师;tourists游客;scientists科学家。根据“visit this amazing place”可知,是游客参观这个地方。故选C。
13.句意:九寨沟的水如此清澈,以至于你可以看到湖底。
see看到,动词原形;seeing现在分词;saw过去式;sees第三人称单数形式。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故选A。
14.句意:在秋天,周围的森林变成了鲜艳的红色、黄色和橙色,创造了一个奇妙的景色。
boring无聊的;terrible可怕的;fantastic奇妙的;noisy吵闹的。根据“the surrounding forests turn vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange”可知,秋天的森林色彩斑斓,景色是奇妙的。故选C。
15.句意:当地的藏族文化也增添了山谷的美丽。
problem问题;beauty美丽;danger危险;difficulty困难。根据“Local Tibetan culture also adds to the...of the valley”可知,藏族文化增添了山谷的美丽。故选B。
16.句意:然而,保护这个自然奇观很重要。
Besides此外;However然而;Therefore因此;Although尽管。前文描述九寨沟的美景,后文说保护它很重要,前后是转折关系,用“However”。故选B。
17.句意:游客应该遵守规则,比如不乱扔垃圾或不触摸水。
touching触摸,动名词;to touch动词不定式;touch动词原形;touched过去式。or连接的动词形式一致,故此处用动名词。故选A。
18.句意:参观的最佳时间是春天或秋天,那时天气温和,景色最美。
worst最差的;best最好的;driest最干燥的;coldest最冷的。根据“The best time to visit is during spring or autumn”可知,春秋天景色最美,用“best”。故选B。
19.句意:九寨沟不仅是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地,也是许多珍稀动植物的家园。
rare珍稀的;common常见的;noisy吵闹的;dangerous危险的。根据“Jiuzhaigou is not only a popular tourist destination but also a home to many...animals and plants”可知,九寨沟是许多珍稀动植物的家园。故选A。
20.句意:它提醒我们为子孙后代保护自然的重要性。
ignoring忽视;polluting污染;protecting保护;forgetting忘记。根据“for future generations”可知,是为子孙后代保护自然。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;21-30小题,每小题2分;31-35小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A
Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), or AI, is a technology that allows machines to simulate human intelligence. It enables computers to learn, reason, and solve problems like humans. AI is used in many areas, such as healthcare, education, and transportation. For example, AI helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and provides personalized learning experiences for students.
However, AI also brings some concerns. One major worry is that AI might replace certain jobs, leading to unemployment. Another issue is privacy, as AI systems often need to collect and analyze large amounts of personal data. Despite these challenges, many experts believe AI will improve our lives in the future by making tasks easier and more efficient.
The development of AI is moving rapidly. Scientists are working on creating even smarter machines that can understand human emotions and make complex decisions. As AI continues to evolve (进化), it will play an increasingly important role in our daily lives.
21.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.AI causes many problems.
B.AI is only used in healthcare.
C.AI simulates human intelligence and has both benefits and concerns.
D.AI will replace all human jobs.
22.How does AI help doctors according to the passage?
A.It replaces doctors.
B.It diagnoses diseases more accurately.
C.It collects personal data.
D.It makes decisions for patients.
23.What is one concern about AI mentioned in the passage?
A.It is too expensive.
B.It is only used in education.
C.It cannot learn or reason.
D.It might cause job losses.
24.What are scientists trying to improve about AI?
A.Making it cheaper.
B.Helping it understand human emotions.
C.Using it only for transportation.
D.Reducing its use in daily life.
25.Which statement best describes the future of AI?
A.AI will have a bigger role in our lives.
B.AI will disappear soon.
C.AI will only be used in hospitals.
D.AI will cause more problems than benefits.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)的定义、应用领域、潜在问题及未来发展趋势。
21.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章既介绍了AI模拟人类智能的特性及其在医疗、教育等领域的应用(第二段),也提及了其引发的就业替代和隐私问题(第三段),最后指出AI将持续发展并在未来发挥更大作用(第四段)。因此文章核心是“AI模拟人类智能并兼具优势与隐忧”。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, AI helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately”可知,AI通过更精准的疾病诊断来辅助医生工作。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“One major worry is that AI might replace certain jobs, leading to unemployment”可知,文章明确提到对AI可能导致失业的担忧。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据第四段“Scientists are working on creating even smarter machines that can understand human emotions”可知,科学家正致力于提升AI对人类情感的理解能力。故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据末段“As AI continues to evolve… it will play an increasingly important role in our daily lives”可推知,AI未来将在人类生活中承担更重要的角色。故选A。
B
The small river behind my grandmother’s house was my childhood paradise. Every day after school, my friends and I would play by its clear water. We loved watching small fish swim near the shore and listening to birds sing in the trees. The river smelled like wet earth and green grass—a smell I can still remember when I close my eyes.
One special memory shines brightest. On my tenth birthday, Grandpa taught me to fish using just a bamboo pole and some bread. The sun was warm on our backs as we waited quietly. When I caught my first fish, Grandpa smiled and said, “Good job!” That night, we let the fish go back into the water.
Now my hometown has changed greatly. The small and old road is gone. There are completely wide and new roads. Standing by the roads are many tall buildings. It is quite different from the hometown in the past. I feel a little upset, but when I recall (回忆起) my childhood days, I still feel happy and warm.
I always think of what my grandpa taught me: Life keeps changing like this river, but happy memories stay with us forever. When I feel sad or worried, I think of those sunny afternoons by the water. The river reminds me to be thankful for the past but keep looking forward to the future.
26.What does “paradise” mean in the first paragraph?
A.A very happy place B.A dangerous place
C.A school building D.A kind of fish
27.What did the writer and Grandpa do with the fish they caught?
A.Cooked it for dinner B.Put it in a fish tank (箱子)
C.Let it go back in the river D.Gave it to neighbors
28.How does the writer probably feel about the changes in hometown?
A.Angry about all the changes B.Happy with the new buildings
C.Upset but accepts (接受) the changes D.Doesn’t care about changes
29.What did the writer learn from his grandpa?
A.Forget the past. B.Life is always the same.
C.Be thankful for the past. D.Life is like the new buildings in his hometown.
30.What is the main idea of this story?
A.Fishing is an important skill to learn B.Childhood memories can stay with us forever
C.Cities should not build near rivers D.Grandparents are wiser than parents
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了童年时在奶奶家屋后小河边的快乐时光与特别记忆,讲述了家乡如今的巨大变化。
26.词句猜测题。根据“The small river behind my grandmother’s house was my childhood paradise. Every day after school, my friends and I would play by its clear water. We loved watching small fish swim near the shore and listening to birds sing in the trees.”可知,作者放学后会和朋友在河边玩耍,喜欢看小鱼、听鸟鸣,河边是能带来快乐的地方。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“When I caught my first fish, Grandpa smiled and said, “Good job!” That night, we let the fish go back into the water.”可知,作者和爷爷把钓到的鱼放回了水里。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Now my hometown has changed greatly... I feel a little upset, but when I recall (回忆起) my childhood days, I still feel happy and warm.”以及“The river reminds me to be thankful for the past but keep looking forward to the future.”可知,作者对家乡的变化感到有点失落,但也能接受变化并向前看。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“I always think of what my grandpa taught me: Life keeps changing like this river, but happy memories stay with us forever.”以及“The river reminds me to be thankful for the past but keep looking forward to the future.”可知,作者从爷爷那里领悟到要感恩过去。故选C。
30.主旨大意题。根据“I always think of what my grandpa taught me: Life keeps changing like this river, but happy memories stay with us forever. When I feel sad or worried, I think of those sunny afternoons by the water.”可知,文章主要围绕作者童年在河边的快乐回忆展开,强调童年回忆会永远陪伴着自己。故选B。
C
Studying for exams can be stressful, but with good methods, you can make it easier. Here are some tips to help you study effectively (有效地):
31 Before you start studying, make a plan. Write down what you need to study and how much time you will spend on each subject. This way, you won’t waste time and you can cover all the important topics.
32 Find a quiet place to study, like your bedroom or the library. Make sure there are no distractions (干扰), such as TV or mobile phones. A good study environment can help you focus better.
33 Don’t try to study for hours without taking a break. Every 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break. You can walk around, drink some water or listen to some light music. This will help you relax and get ready for the next study session.
34 Instead of just reading your notes, try to learn actively (主动地). For example, you can make flashcards to remember key points, or explain the knowledge to your classmates. Active learning helps you understand and remember things better.
35 Getting enough sleep is very important for studying. If you don’t sleep well, you will feel tired and can’t focus on your studies. So, make sure you go to bed early and get enough rest before exams.
A.Make a study plan.
B.Choose a good study environment.
C.Take regular breaks.
D.Ask your teacher for help.
E.Use active learning methods.
F.Get enough sleep.
G.Study with your friends every day.
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.C 34.E 35.F
【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助我们有效学习的技巧。
31.根据“Before you start studying, make a plan.”可知,此处与制定学习计划有关,选项A“制定学习计划。”符合语境。故选A。
32.根据“Find a quiet place to study, like your bedroom or the library.”可知,此处与学习环境有关,选项B“选择一个好的学习环境。”符合语境。故选B。
33.根据“Don’t try to study for hours without taking a break.”可知,此处与休息有关,选项C“定期休息。”符合语境。故选C。
34.根据“Instead of just reading your notes, try to learn actively.”可知,此处与学习方法有关,选项E“使用积极的学习方法。”符合语境。故选E。
35.根据“Getting enough sleep is very important for studying.”可知,此处与睡眠有关,选项F“保证充足的睡眠。”符合语境。故选F。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
carpenter’s, workbench, tailor’s, saw, spanner, countdown clock, crater, headset, screen, screwdriver
36.A workshop for making things with wood.
37.The round hole at the top of a volcano, or a hole in the ground.
38.A virtual clock on a landing page that counts down from a certain number or date to indicate the beginning or end of an event or offer.
39.Flat part of a television or computer monitor that shows the images or text.
40.A tool used for turning nuts and bolts.
41.A place where clothes are made or repaired.
42.A heavy wooden table on which people use tools such as a hammer and nails.
43.It is a tool, manual or powered, used for turning screws.
44.A hand tool for cutting wood or other materials.
45.A piece of equipment worn on the head that allows someone to hear sound when using a phone, music, or computer system.
【答案】
36.carpenter’s 37.crater 38.countdown clock 39.screen 40.spanner 41.tailor’s 42.workbench 43.screwdriver 44.saw 45.headset
【解析】36.句意:用木头做东西的工坊。根据“A workshop for making things with wood.”可知,用木头做东西的工坊应是木匠铺,carpenter’s“木匠铺”符合,故填carpenter’s。
37.句意:火山顶部的圆形洞口,或地面上的洞。根据“The round hole at the top of a volcano, or a hole in the ground.”可知,火山顶部的圆形洞口应是火山口,crater“火山口,坑洞”符合,故填crater。
38.句意:登陆页面上的虚拟时钟,从某个数字或日期开始倒计时,以指示事件或优惠的开始或结束。根据“counts down from a certain number or date to indicate the beginning or end of an event or offer.”可知,从某个数字或日期开始倒计时的应是倒计时钟,countdown clock“倒计时钟”符合,故填countdown clock。
39.句意:电视或电脑显示器上显示图像或文字的平面部分。根据“Flat part of a television or computer monitor that shows the images or text.”可知,电视或电脑显示器上显示图像或文字的平面部分应是屏幕,screen“屏幕”符合,故填screen。
40.句意:用来转动螺母和螺栓的工具。根据“A tool used for turning nuts and bolts.”可知,用来转动螺母和螺栓的工具应是扳手,spanner“扳手”符合,故填spanner。
41.句意:制作或修理衣服的地方。根据“A place where clothes are made or repaired.”可知,制作或修理衣服的地方应是裁缝店,tailor’s“裁缝店”符合,故填tailor’s。
42.句意:沉重的木桌,人们在上面使用锤子和钉子等工具。根据“A heavy wooden table on which people use tools such as a hammer and nails.”可知,人们在上面使用锤子和钉子等工具的沉重的木桌应是工作台,workbench“工作台”符合,故填workbench。
43.句意:它是一种工具,手动或电动,用于旋转螺丝。根据“used for turning screws”可知,用于旋转螺丝的应是螺丝刀,screwdriver“螺丝刀”符合,故填screwdriver。
44.句意:切割木头或其它材料的手工工具。根据“A hand tool for cutting wood or other materials.”可知,切割木头或其他材料的手工工具应是锯子,saw“锯子”符合,故填saw。
45.句意:戴在头上的一种设备,在使用电话、音乐或电脑系统时可以让人听到声音。根据“worn on the head that allows someone to hear sound when using a phone, music, or computer system.”可知,戴在头上且在使用电话、音乐或电脑系统时可以让人听到声音的设备应是耳机,headset“耳机”符合,故填headset。
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。
Rabbits are small and cute animals with white fur, long ears and soft bodies. Many people keep one as a p 46 at home. But the rabbits in the wild are not the s 47 as those at home. The information below may help you know more about them.
What do wild rabbits e 48 ? You may think they like carrots best. However, they would rather choose green plants, such as grass and vegetables. Sometimes, they also eat crops, s 49 farmers may not welcome them.
Where do wild rabbits live? Most of them live in the fields, forests or grasslands. They are g 50 at digging holes. They dig underground holes which can provide space from enemies and bad weather. The holes can also be used to store food and raise the y 51 . Also, some wild rabbits may live in the bushes.
H 52 do wild rabbits keep safe? They have many enemies, such as foxes and snakes. To survive, they use clever tricks. For example, when other animals hunt them, they will run away in a special way, so they won’t be c 53 easily. Also, their special eyes allow them to notice d 54 from almost every direction. Though they are not very strong, their amazing abilities help them live through the hard conditions in nature.
There are also some fun facts about wild rabbits. Can you imagine they can j 55 as high as 2 metres? Their front teeth never stop growing, so they need to chew (咀嚼) every day to stop them from getting too long. Isn’t that amazing?
【答案】
46.(p)et 47.(s)ame 48.(e)at 49.(s)o 50.(g)ood 51.(y)oung 52.(H)ow 53.(c)aught 54.(d)anger/(d)angers 55.(j)ump
【导语】文介绍了野兔的生活习性、栖息地和自我保护方式等有趣知识。根据上下文和首字母提示,我们可以补全空缺的单词,使文章内容完整通顺。
46.句意: 许多人把它当作宠物养在家里。根据“Rabbits”和“keep one as a …”及首字母p可知,家养动物通常称为“宠物”(pet),a后跟单数名词。故填(p)et。
47.句意: 但野外的兔子与家养的兔子不一样。根据“not the …as...”及首字母s可知,此处两者不一样,用“not the same as”表示“和……不一样”,故填(s)ame。
48.句意: 野兔会吃什么?根据“What do wild rabbits … You may think they like carrots best”及首字母e可知,询问它们“吃”(eat)什么,助动词do后跟动词原形,故填(e)at。
49.句意: 它们有时也吃庄稼,所以农民可能不欢迎它们。根据“they also eat crops”和“farmers may not welcome them”及首字母s可知,前后为因果关系,后半句表结果,用so“所以”连接。故填(s)o。
50.句意: 它们擅长挖洞。根据“ar....at digging holes”及首字母g可知,此处指兔子擅长挖洞,固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长”,故填(g)ood。
51.句意: 洞穴也可用于储存食物和养育幼崽。根据“raise the y…”及首字母y可知,养育对象应为“幼崽”(young),the+形容词表示“一类人”,故填(y)oung。
52.句意: 野兔如何保护自身安全?根据“keep safe”和“They have many enemies, such as foxes and snakes. To survive, they use clever tricks. ”及首字母H可知,此处是询问保护自己的方式,需用“How”,故填(H)ow。
53.句意: 例如,当其他动物猎杀它们时,它们会以一种特殊的方式逃跑,所以它们不会被轻易被抓住。根据“ they will run away in a special way, so they won’t be...”及首字母c可知,逃跑是为了不被抓住,catch“抓住”,be后应跟过去分词caught构成被动语态,故填(c)aught。
54.句意: 而且,它们的特殊眼睛能让它们察觉来自各个方向的危险(事物)。这里讲的是他们保护自己的方式,结合“notice d…”及首字母d可知,此处指它们的眼睛可以关注到周围的危险(事物),danger“危险;危险物;威胁”,既是可数名词又是不可数名词,当表示具体的 “危险的事物、威胁” 时,常以可数形式出现;当表示抽象的 “危险” 概念时,多为不可数 。这里两种均可,作可数名词时,需用复数形式。故填(d)anger/(d)angers。
55.句意: 你能想象它们能跳高达2米吗?根据“as high as 2 metres”及首字母j可知,此处指跳跃(jump)的高度,can后跟动词原形。故填(j)ump。
B、阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后每小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
①There is a need for the management of facial recognition (面部识别) technology as it can cause damages to persons, companies, and even governments if misused by the wrong people.
Facial recognition technology is everywhere, right from private things like your mobile phone to public ones such as police stations and airports. Although the technology is highly helpful, it also has dark sides.
The technology hasn’t even reached a stage where it can be depended completely on. Facial recognition has already shown high error rates (率) in identifying (识别) African-Americans, women, and young adults. As useful as the data might show in improving the safety of citizens, say in identifying a bad person, there is also the possibility of the data being misused. Deepfake uses the technology to map the facial features (特点) of persons. This data can be used to create untrue videos and audio of persons and can have serious results. Besides, the technology gathers data without people’s agreement. Therefore, the regulation of facial recognition technology is quite necessary.
②There should be a law that private organizations collecting facial recognition data should provide every detail about what data is collected and what it will be used for. The data should only be collected after the person has given clear agreement. Persons should also be provided with information about how long the data will be stored and used. Similarly, government agencies should make sure that the data collected is stored safely, used for the right purposes, and is deleted (删除) after it is no longer needed.
It’s necessary to know about the dangers of facial recognition technology. However, there is no need to worry too much about that. Citizens, governments, and companies should make sure that the technology is used properly and take necessary steps to manage the use of facial recognition technology.
The Need for the Management of Facial Recognition Technology
Introduction
It is needed to 56 the use of facial recognition technology to avoid that it is used wrongly by bad people.
Reasons
Good thing:◆It is quite 57 in many places and conditions in our life.
Bad things:
◆It often makes 58 in identifying African-Americans, women, and young adults, so people can’t 59 completely on it.
◆Bad people can use the data collected to make unreal videos and audio and 60 serious results.
People’s information is collected without 61 .
Solutions
◆By 62 people can know about what data to be collected, the purpose it’ll be used for, and the time length it’ll be 63 and used.
◆The government should make sure that people’s data is 64 .
Conclusion
Though the facial recognition technology is dangerous, people needn’t be 65 much about it and people should use it properly.
【答案】
56.manage 57.helpful/useful 58.mistakes/errors 59.depend 60.cause/have 61.agreement 62.law 63.stored/kept 64.safe 65.worried
【导语】本文介绍了面部识别技术的优点与隐患,并提出管理和规范使用的必要性。
56.根据“There is a need for the management of facial recognition technology as it can cause damages to persons, companies, and even governments if misused by the wrong people.”及表格标题“The Need for the Management of Facial Recognition Technology”可知应该是有必要规范管理面部识别技术的应用,不定式符号 to后用动词原形,故填manage。
57.根据“Although the technology is highly helpful, it also has dark sides.”可知,这一技术很有帮助,很有用,故填helpful/useful。
58.根据第三段中的“Facial recognition has already shown high error rates in identifying African-Americans, women, and young adults.”可知,应该是该技术在此方面经常会犯错误,make mistakes/errors犯错误。故填mistakes/errors。
59.根据第三段中的“The technology hasn’t even reached a stage where it can be depended completely on.”可知人们不应该完全依靠它,故填depend。
60.根据第三段中的“This data can be used to create untrue videos and audio of persons and can have serious results.”可知,这些资料被误用会导致严重后果,故填cause/have。
61.根据第三段中的“Besides, the technology gathers data without people’s agreement.”可知,面部识别技术没有经过人们的同意就收集资料,故填agreement。
62.根据第四段中“There should be a law that private organizations collecting facial recognition data should provide every detail about what data is collected and what it will be used for.”可知,应该是用法律来规定收集面部识别资料的私人组织应该提供收集哪些资料、目的的详细信息。故填law。
63.根据第四段中的“Persons should also be provided with information about how long the data will be stored and used.”可知人们应知道资料会被储存和使用多长时间,故填stored/kept。
64.根据第四段中的“Similarly, government agencies should make sure that the data collected is stored safely, used for the right purposes, and is deleted after it is no longer needed.”可知,政府机关应该保证被收集的信息被安全地储存、正确地使用,且如不再需要后被删除,即政府要确保信息是安全的,故填safe。
65.根据最后一段中的“However, there is no need to worry too much about that.”可知,人们不需要过于担心,此处用形容词,故填worried。
六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,曾在2025年9月3日电视直播中观看了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年(80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War)阅兵。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1. 阅兵亮点:描述士兵整齐行进、武器装备展示、空中飞行表演等场景;
2. 历史意义及个人感悟:提及铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平的核心价值。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
参考词汇:military parade (阅兵式),soldiers in uniforms marching orderly (士兵身着制服列队行进),cool weapons (酷炫的武器),planes flying in the sky (飞机在天空中飞行),upholding peace (维护和平),cherish peace (珍爱和平)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
On September 3, 2025, I watched the military parade celebrating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War on TV. The parade was impressive and meaningful.
The soldiers marched orderly in uniforms, looking powerful and disciplined. The display of cool weapons showed our country’s strength. The planes flying in the sky formed beautiful patterns, which was amazing.
This parade reminded us of the importance of remembering history and honoring the heroes who sacrificed for our peace. We should cherish the hard-won peace and work together to uphold it. As students, we should study hard to contribute to our country’s future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇介绍2025年九三阅兵亮点、历史意义和个人观看感悟的材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生需根据提示写出阅兵亮点、阅兵的历史意义和个人的观看感悟,注意适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍观看的2025年九三阅兵;
第二步,具体描述阅兵的亮点;
第三步,写出这次阅兵的历史意义和个人感悟。
[亮点词汇]
① impressive 令人印象深刻
② meaningful有意义的
③ amazing 令人惊叹的
④ remind 提醒
[高分句型]
① The planes flying in the sky formed beautiful patterns, which was amazing. (非限定性定语从句)
② This parade reminded us of the importance of remembering history and honoring the heroes who sacrificed for our peace. (定语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
(江苏省镇江专用)
满分90分 考试用时100分钟
本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.She gave an amazing ________ about public holidays in different countries.
A.opinion B.sign C.medal D.speech
2.Norman Bethune is a hero he helped many Chinese soldiers during the war.
A.though B.because C.so that D.until
3.December is the ________ month of the year.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth
4.The United States ________ in 1776. It has a history of over 200 years.
A.found B.was found C.founded D.was founded
5.We’ll have a ________ holiday on National Day. We can relax for three days.
A.one-day B.two-day C.three-day D.four-day
6.—What’s your ________ on this wonder?
—In my opinion, it’s the most amazing natural wonder.
A.opinion B.sign C.speech D.medal
7.The Great Wall is ________ than 2000 years old. It has a long history.
A.more B.most C.much D.many
8.Alice is more patient and careful. So I prefer her ________ the work.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished
9.—How long have you owned this soft toy?
—I _______ it since I was six years old.
A.have bought B.have had C.have borrowed D.have lent
10.—________ you ever ________ wild mushrooms (野生菌) yet?
—No, it’s my first time to try them.
A.Have;eaten B.Did;ate C.Will;eat D.Do;eat
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Jiuzhaigou Valley, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning natural beauty. The valley 11 colorful lakes, waterfalls, and snow-capped mountains. Every year, thousands of 12 from around the world visit this amazing place.
The water in Jiuzhaigou is so clear that you can 13 the bottom of the lakes. In autumn, the surrounding forests turn vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a 14 view. Local Tibetan culture also adds to the 15 of the valley.
16 , it’s important to protect this natural wonder. Visitors should follow the rules, such as not littering or 17 the water. The best time to visit is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its 18 .
Jiuzhaigou is not only a popular tourist destination but also a home to many 19 animals and plants. It reminds us of the importance of 20 nature for future generations.
11.A.has B.had C.having D.have
12.A.doctors B.engineers C.tourists D.scientists
13.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.sees
14.A.boring B.terrible C.fantastic D.noisy
15.A.problem B.beauty C.danger D.difficulty
16.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Although
17.A.touching B.to touch C.touch D.touched
18.A.worst B.best C.driest D.coldest
19.A.rare B.common C.noisy D.dangerous
20.A.ignoring B.polluting C.protecting D.forgetting
三、阅读理解(共15小题;21-30小题,每小题2分;31-35小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A
Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), or AI, is a technology that allows machines to simulate human intelligence. It enables computers to learn, reason, and solve problems like humans. AI is used in many areas, such as healthcare, education, and transportation. For example, AI helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and provides personalized learning experiences for students.
However, AI also brings some concerns. One major worry is that AI might replace certain jobs, leading to unemployment. Another issue is privacy, as AI systems often need to collect and analyze large amounts of personal data. Despite these challenges, many experts believe AI will improve our lives in the future by making tasks easier and more efficient.
The development of AI is moving rapidly. Scientists are working on creating even smarter machines that can understand human emotions and make complex decisions. As AI continues to evolve (进化), it will play an increasingly important role in our daily lives.
21.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.AI causes many problems.
B.AI is only used in healthcare.
C.AI simulates human intelligence and has both benefits and concerns.
D.AI will replace all human jobs.
22.How does AI help doctors according to the passage?
A.It replaces doctors.
B.It diagnoses diseases more accurately.
C.It collects personal data.
D.It makes decisions for patients.
23.What is one concern about AI mentioned in the passage?
A.It is too expensive.
B.It is only used in education.
C.It cannot learn or reason.
D.It might cause job losses.
24.What are scientists trying to improve about AI?
A.Making it cheaper.
B.Helping it understand human emotions.
C.Using it only for transportation.
D.Reducing its use in daily life.
25.Which statement best describes the future of AI?
A.AI will have a bigger role in our lives.
B.AI will disappear soon.
C.AI will only be used in hospitals.
D.AI will cause more problems than benefits.
B
The small river behind my grandmother’s house was my childhood paradise. Every day after school, my friends and I would play by its clear water. We loved watching small fish swim near the shore and listening to birds sing in the trees. The river smelled like wet earth and green grass—a smell I can still remember when I close my eyes.
One special memory shines brightest. On my tenth birthday, Grandpa taught me to fish using just a bamboo pole and some bread. The sun was warm on our backs as we waited quietly. When I caught my first fish, Grandpa smiled and said, “Good job!” That night, we let the fish go back into the water.
Now my hometown has changed greatly. The small and old road is gone. There are completely wide and new roads. Standing by the roads are many tall buildings. It is quite different from the hometown in the past. I feel a little upset, but when I recall (回忆起) my childhood days, I still feel happy and warm.
I always think of what my grandpa taught me: Life keeps changing like this river, but happy memories stay with us forever. When I feel sad or worried, I think of those sunny afternoons by the water. The river reminds me to be thankful for the past but keep looking forward to the future.
26.What does “paradise” mean in the first paragraph?
A.A very happy place B.A dangerous place
C.A school building D.A kind of fish
27.What did the writer and Grandpa do with the fish they caught?
A.Cooked it for dinner B.Put it in a fish tank (箱子)
C.Let it go back in the river D.Gave it to neighbors
28.How does the writer probably feel about the changes in hometown?
A.Angry about all the changes B.Happy with the new buildings
C.Upset but accepts (接受) the changes D.Doesn’t care about changes
29.What did the writer learn from his grandpa?
A.Forget the past. B.Life is always the same.
C.Be thankful for the past. D.Life is like the new buildings in his hometown.
30.What is the main idea of this story?
A.Fishing is an important skill to learn B.Childhood memories can stay with us forever
C.Cities should not build near rivers D.Grandparents are wiser than parents
C
Studying for exams can be stressful, but with good methods, you can make it easier. Here are some tips to help you study effectively (有效地):
31 Before you start studying, make a plan. Write down what you need to study and how much time you will spend on each subject. This way, you won’t waste time and you can cover all the important topics.
32 Find a quiet place to study, like your bedroom or the library. Make sure there are no distractions (干扰), such as TV or mobile phones. A good study environment can help you focus better.
33 Don’t try to study for hours without taking a break. Every 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break. You can walk around, drink some water or listen to some light music. This will help you relax and get ready for the next study session.
34 Instead of just reading your notes, try to learn actively (主动地). For example, you can make flashcards to remember key points, or explain the knowledge to your classmates. Active learning helps you understand and remember things better.
35 Getting enough sleep is very important for studying. If you don’t sleep well, you will feel tired and can’t focus on your studies. So, make sure you go to bed early and get enough rest before exams.
A.Make a study plan.
B.Choose a good study environment.
C.Take regular breaks.
D.Ask your teacher for help.
E.Use active learning methods.
F.Get enough sleep.
G.Study with your friends every day.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
carpenter’s, workbench, tailor’s, saw, spanner, countdown clock, crater, headset, screen, screwdriver
36.A workshop for making things with wood.
37.The round hole at the top of a volcano, or a hole in the ground.
38.A virtual clock on a landing page that counts down from a certain number or date to indicate the beginning or end of an event or offer.
39.Flat part of a television or computer monitor that shows the images or text.
40.A tool used for turning nuts and bolts.
41.A place where clothes are made or repaired.
42.A heavy wooden table on which people use tools such as a hammer and nails.
43.It is a tool, manual or powered, used for turning screws.
44.A hand tool for cutting wood or other materials.
45.A piece of equipment worn on the head that allows someone to hear sound when using a phone, music, or computer system.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。
Rabbits are small and cute animals with white fur, long ears and soft bodies. Many people keep one as a p 46 at home. But the rabbits in the wild are not the s 47 as those at home. The information below may help you know more about them.
What do wild rabbits e 48 ? You may think they like carrots best. However, they would rather choose green plants, such as grass and vegetables. Sometimes, they also eat crops, s 49 farmers may not welcome them.
Where do wild rabbits live? Most of them live in the fields, forests or grasslands. They are g 50 at digging holes. They dig underground holes which can provide space from enemies and bad weather. The holes can also be used to store food and raise the y 51 . Also, some wild rabbits may live in the bushes.
H 52 do wild rabbits keep safe? They have many enemies, such as foxes and snakes. To survive, they use clever tricks. For example, when other animals hunt them, they will run away in a special way, so they won’t be c 53 easily. Also, their special eyes allow them to notice d 54 from almost every direction. Though they are not very strong, their amazing abilities help them live through the hard conditions in nature.
There are also some fun facts about wild rabbits. Can you imagine they can j 55 as high as 2 metres? Their front teeth never stop growing, so they need to chew (咀嚼) every day to stop them from getting too long. Isn’t that amazing?
B、阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后每小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
①There is a need for the management of facial recognition (面部识别) technology as it can cause damages to persons, companies, and even governments if misused by the wrong people.
Facial recognition technology is everywhere, right from private things like your mobile phone to public ones such as police stations and airports. Although the technology is highly helpful, it also has dark sides.
The technology hasn’t even reached a stage where it can be depended completely on. Facial recognition has already shown high error rates (率) in identifying (识别) African-Americans, women, and young adults. As useful as the data might show in improving the safety of citizens, say in identifying a bad person, there is also the possibility of the data being misused. Deepfake uses the technology to map the facial features (特点) of persons. This data can be used to create untrue videos and audio of persons and can have serious results. Besides, the technology gathers data without people’s agreement. Therefore, the regulation of facial recognition technology is quite necessary.
②There should be a law that private organizations collecting facial recognition data should provide every detail about what data is collected and what it will be used for. The data should only be collected after the person has given clear agreement. Persons should also be provided with information about how long the data will be stored and used. Similarly, government agencies should make sure that the data collected is stored safely, used for the right purposes, and is deleted (删除) after it is no longer needed.
It’s necessary to know about the dangers of facial recognition technology. However, there is no need to worry too much about that. Citizens, governments, and companies should make sure that the technology is used properly and take necessary steps to manage the use of facial recognition technology.
The Need for the Management of Facial Recognition Technology
Introduction
It is needed to 56 the use of facial recognition technology to avoid that it is used wrongly by bad people.
Reasons
Good thing:◆It is quite 57 in many places and conditions in our life.
Bad things:
◆It often makes 58 in identifying African-Americans, women, and young adults, so people can’t 59 completely on it.
◆Bad people can use the data collected to make unreal videos and audio and 60 serious results.
People’s information is collected without 61 .
Solutions
◆By 62 people can know about what data to be collected, the purpose it’ll be used for, and the time length it’ll be 63 and used.
◆The government should make sure that people’s data is 64 .
Conclusion
Though the facial recognition technology is dangerous, people needn’t be 65 much about it and people should use it properly.
六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,曾在2025年9月3日电视直播中观看了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年(80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War)阅兵。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1. 阅兵亮点:描述士兵整齐行进、武器装备展示、空中飞行表演等场景;
2. 历史意义及个人感悟:提及铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平的核心价值。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
参考词汇:military parade (阅兵式),soldiers in uniforms marching orderly (士兵身着制服列队行进),cool weapons (酷炫的武器),planes flying in the sky (飞机在天空中飞行),upholding peace (维护和平),cherish peace (珍爱和平)
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