2026年译林版中考英语二轮复习 非谓语动词讲义+练习

非谓语动词

一个简单句只能有一个谓语动词，

如果出现了两个及以上的从句，要么是有并列连词连接的并列句，要么是从属连词连接的从句

He complained that what you said was not true.

 

如果既没有连词，又没有从句，那么多余的动词就要变成非谓语。

非谓语的形式：to do; doing; done

 

Tips: 1，画出整个句子2找出所有动词3，找逗号找连词找从句

 

to do 表目的；要去做还没做

I study hard to pass the exam.

I want to go home.

doing 动名词；正在做；表主动

Swimming is good for health.

Look at the sleeping baby.

Smiling,she walked into the room.

done 被做了；完成了；被动

The finished homework is on the table.

The book borrowed from the library is interesting.

Given more time,I could have done it better.

 

最新真题

 

1. (2025·天津·中考真题) The government is developing new plans ______ ancient buildings. 

A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected