Module 5 Look after yourself课时练 2024-2025学年外研版（2012）九年级英语下册

Module 5 Look after yourself课时练 Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital. 一、单词拼写 1. Our English teacher divided us into four g (组). I was in the first one. 2. I hurt my two k (膝盖) last week when I climbed Mount Jiuhua. 3.After having a discussion, we are in a (协议). 4.Teenagers sometimes are b ( 视而不见的) to the importance of doing exercise. 5. Many road a (事故) can be avoided if the drivers follow the traffic rules. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. —What happened to Amy? —She _________ (fall) off her bike and broke her arm. 7. You had better _________ (not ride) so fast. It’s dangerous. 8. Now we can use AI technology to help the _________ (miss) children return home. 9. The old man walked _________ (slow) through the park, enjoying the peaceful morning. 10. The little girl is afraid of _________ (make) mistakes in front of strangers, so she seldom speaks in public. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 11. 相信自己。追赶他人永远不会太晚。 Believe in yourself. It’s never too late to _______ _______ with others. 12. 别担心，他的胳膊没什么严重的。 Don’t worry. There is _________ _________ with his arm. 13. 无论学生在学校发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。 No matter what _________ _______ the students at school, their teachers will always be there for them. 14. 科学家们仍坚持寻找《永乐大典》失传的卷本，以便今后他们可以和古人直接对话。 Scientists still keep _________ _______ the lost volumes of “Yongle Dadian” _______ _______ they can have a direct dialogue with the ancient people in the future. 15. 由于糟糕的天气，运动会被取消了。(call off) ______________________________________________________________________________ 四、补全对话，有两项多余 A: Hi, Dave ! Haven’t seen you for so long. How’s it going? B: Not good. A: 16. _______ B: My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A: 17. _______ B: No. I forgot it. 18. _______ A: That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without doing warm-up exercises. B: 19. _______ What should I do now? A: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts, go to see a doctor . B: OK, I will. 20. _______ A: You’re welcome. A. What happened? B. And I ran five kilometres. C. Is there anything wrong with your leg? D. You are probably right. E. Thanks for your advice. F. I only played basketball for fifteen minutes. G. Did you do any warm-up exercises? 五、完形填空 Have you heard the Heimlich Maneuver (海姆立克急救法)? A 16-year-old student named Cao Chenzhe saved his classmate’s life by using it. One evening in March, 21______ having dinner at the school dining hall, Cao Chenzhe noticed a classmate’s face turning purple as he struggled to 22______. “Oh no, 23 ______ is stuck in his throat!” Cao quickly realized the problem and performed the Heimlich Maneuver. Standing 24 ______ his classmate, he pressed hard into his chest ( 胸膛) with upward thrusts (向上推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s 25 ______. Cao learned the Heimlich Maneuver during a safety education class. “The teacher showed us the 26______ in detail (详细地) and we practised with each other ,” said Cao. Apart from these classes, the school organizes safety education classes every month and 27 ______ students with different forms about safety education such as competitions and role-playing activities. At the same time, the school 28 ______ students to take online courses on the Ministry of Education’s online safety education platform. When the teachers 29 ______ safety education, a vice principal says, “ The more diversified (多样化的) the forms are, the more engaged the students will be.”Cao also hoped that the students of his age could take it 30 ______. “We should learn to protect ourselves and others in a scientific way,” he said. ( ) 21. A. until B. while C. where D. how ( ) 22. A. breathe B. eat C. sleep D. smile ( ) 23. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ( ) 24. A. in front of B. across from C. next to D. behind ( ) 25. A. face B. pose C. ear D. throat ( ) 26. A. process B. product C. purpose D. power ( ) 27. A. provides B. offers C. gives D. brings ( ) 28. A. prevents B. avoids C. encourages D. invents ( ) 29. A. speak up B. talk about C. take off D. come out ( ) 30. A. easily B. happily C. seriously D. widely 六、阅读理解 A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord. If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five metres with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. ( ) 31. What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A. They are only as wide as 2 mm. B. They are fitted into the man’s arms. C. They help the patients walk again. D. They improve the patients’ memory. ( ) 32. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? bold /bəʊld/ adj. 1. PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. 2. COLOURS/SHAPES very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. LINES/WRITING written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. PRINTED LETTERS printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. ( ) 33. What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A. To recommend a science story. B. To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C. To compare different treatments. D. To introduce a new medical success. ( ) 34. What would be the best title of this passage? A. China’s Chips Bring New Hope B. Future of China’s Medical Science C. Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D. Challenges for Chinese Scientists Unit 2 Get off the sofa! 一、单词拼写 1. It’s a waste of e__________ (精力) to cry for the milk on the ground. 2.You can’t e__________ (预计) to achieve the goal in a few months. 3. I always try to use eco-friendly products that don’t h__________ (伤害) the environment. 4. Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It r__________ (需要) much practice, patience and imagination. 5. In the future, doctors can better understand p__________ (身体的) illnesses by looking at 3D images of the human body. 二、玲玲家有一些需要遵守的规则来保证家人健康和家庭温暖。用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 harm, exercise, physics, worry, eat 6. Smoking is ____________ to almost every part of our body. We mustn’t do that. 7. Don’t always order takeouts because ________ too much pre-cooked food is bad for health. 8. We are expected ___________ together when everyone is free or the weather is fine. 9. Don’t be ________ about the grades too much. A good mood brings good grades. 10. Whoever has __________ or mental problems, speak out and see the doctor. 三、单项填空 ( ) 11. Sara will make an effort ______ a chance to enter her dream university next year. A. to get B. get C. getting D. got ( ) 12. ______ the bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus in time when the brakes failed (刹车失灵). A. Thanks to B. According to C. As for D. Thanks for ( ) 13. A(n) ______ of experts are looking into the matter and finding out the cause of it will take a certain ______ of time. A. amount; amount B. number; amounts C. number; amount D. amount; number ( ) 14. — Let’s go to the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights. —______ . I can’t wait to go there. A. That’s a pity B. That’s cool C. Never mind D. No idea 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 15. 良好的医疗保健对社会发展极为重要。 Good ________ ________ is of great importance for the social development. 16. 我们的身体，就像任何其他机器一样，偶尔需要全面的身体保养。 Our bodies, like any other machine, need comprehensive physical care ______ ______ ______ ______ . 17. 从 2025 年开始，中学生每天至少应该有两个小时的锻炼。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 五、完形填空 Exercise is really good for students. It’s a little 18______ for them to find time to exercise between classes and homework, but students need to do. Memory begins to become weak as young as twenty. However, it’s said that exercise can improve 19 ______. That is the 20______ why students should design exercise into their plan. Exercise can make you listen to the lessons very 21______. In fact, just a little exercise can help you 22 ______ active in class. Such exercise can be 20 minutes’ bike ride. Taking exercise can help students have a good 23______ all the time. When they exercise, there will be something special in their body. It will lead to good moods (情绪). 24 ______ students have too much stress, they’ll be very easy to feel tired. However, exercise can help them out of it. In students’ 25 ______ life, they usually have plenty of stress from school and family, so they need to take much exercise.Importantly, exercise can help students train their 26______. That 27______ it’ll make them be good at schoolwork. Some scientists say that students can become smarter than before by exercising often. ( ) 18. A. hard B. easy C. busy D. single ( ) 19. A. level B. height C. memory D. relation ( ) 20. A. choice B. chance C. message D. reason ( ) 21. A. lately B. carefully C. heavily D. hardly ( ) 22. A. change B. divide C. guard D. keep ( ) 23. A. meaning B. beginning C. feeling D. ending ( ) 24. A. If B. And C. But D. Or ( ) 25. A. lonely B. daily C. early D. colourful ( ) 26. A. efforts B. hobbies C. voices D. minds ( ) 27. A. leads B. means C. offers D. notes 六、阅读理解 ①Recently, China is taking important steps to help people manage their weight and fight against obesity. As we know, obesity can lead to serious health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart diseases. ② What is obesity? Firstly, we need to know about BMI, short for Body Mass Index (体重指数). For adults, a healthy BMI falls between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are considered overweight; if it is 28 or higher, that means you have the problem of obesity. ③ Here is how you can calculate (计算) your BMI: divide your weight in kilos twice by your height in metres. For example, if a girl weighs 64 kilos, and she is 1.62 metres tall, then her BMI is 64 divided by 1.62 and then divided by 1.62 again, which is about 24.39. So you see, weight is the key to your BMI. ④ Then, how can we manage our weight? Eating right plays a key part, and exercise matters just as much! Eat healthy food like brown rice, fresh vegetables and fish or chicken. Stay away from fried foods and sugary snacks. Do exercise like walking, cycling or dancing for 150 to 300 minutes each week. And make sure to stand up and exercise for 3 to 5 minutes every hour while you need to sit f or a long time. ⑤ Let’s take action now. Simply start with small changes, like getting off the sofa or taking the stairs instead of the lift. With these steps, everyone can build a healthier future. ( ) 28. Which of the following is considered to have the problem of obesity? A. Sam with a BMI of 20. B. Betty with a BMI of 22. C. Cindy with a BMI of 29. D. Tony with a BMI of 26. ( ) 29. Which of the following Chinese sentences best summarizes the main idea of Paragraph ④ ? A. 步行是法宝，健身抗衰老。 B. 管住嘴，迈开腿。 C. 有静有动，无病无痛。 D. 早睡早起身体好。 ( ) 30. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell people how to lose weight. B. To call on people to manage their weight. C. To show some serious health problems that people face. D. To explain the meaning of BMI. 七、任务型阅读 It’s now a habit for many young people to visit night markets. But have you ever visited the night market of Chinese medicine culture before? Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets seem two quite different things. However, TCM night markets are becoming popular with young people in China. Now many cities like Beijing, Shenyang, Hefei and Guangzhou have TCM night markets. The busy life in big cities leaves young people little time to go to the hospital during the day. Then such night markets just provide a proper time and place for the young. At the TCM night markets, TCM experts answer questions about health problems, share knowledge about traditional Chinese medicine, and give one-on-one advice. The environment of the TCM night markets is more relaxing than that of hospitals, and they provide better services for people. This finally helps improve visitors’ healthcare experience. There are many different kinds of activities at TCM night markets. People can see famous doctors, drink tea, taste medicinal food, do physical therapy (疗法) and so on. People can not only experience traditional Chinese medicine therapy, but also get more traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. It’s great to kill two birds with one stone. The growing popularity of TCM night markets also shows young people’s health worries. Late nights, bad eating habits and work stress are making more and more young people start to worry about their health. Mr Jiao, a doctor in Beijing, advises young people to have healthy eating habits, do more exercise and go to bed early. 31. Why do young people in big cities hardly go to the hospital during the day?（ 不超过5个词） ________________________________________ 32. What is Mr Jiao’s advice mainly about?(不超过5个词) __________________________________ 33. Do you think TCM night markets are useful? Please explain why.（ 不超过20个词） _______________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 Language in use 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The man feels terrible because he ________ (eat) something by mistake. 2. He said he ____________ (give) her the present as soon as she ________ (come) back. 3. A sudden stop can be very frightening, especially if you _____________ (drive) at high speed. 4. —My aunt is always forgetful. —That’s true. She ________ (lay) her passport on my desk last week and forgot to take it home. 5. She ______________ (wait) for the bus at the bus stop when it began to rain heavily. 二、单项填空 ( ) 6.During Guyu, the temperature usually ______ a lot and rain increases. A. rises B. rose C. is rising D. has risen ( ) 7.—The robots ______ each other to the finish line. —How exciting! Our robot is going to win. A. raced B. were racing C. race D. are racing ( ) 8.Traditional Chinese medicine ______ people’s health care in Asia for centuries. A. influenced B. influences C. has influenced D. will influence ( ) 9. —Here is the knife, Bob. Be careful with your hands when you use it. —Don’t worry, Mum! I ______ my hands. A. mind B. have minded C. will mind D. am minding ( ) 10. I didn’t answer your phone. At that time, I ______ an important meeting. A. attend B. will attend C. am attending D . was attending ( ) 11. —Why are you so tired today?—I ______ late finishing my homework last night. A. stay up B. will stay up C. stayed up D. have stayed up 三、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文 In our daily life, accidents always 12. __________ (happen). We need to pay attention to our safety. This morning, I saw an accident on my way to school. When I was about to cross the road, I noticed a boy who 13._____________ (listen) to music while riding his bike. When the traffic lights 14. ___________ (change) to red, a car suddenly came. The car couldn’t stop immediately because it was going too fast. And the driver 15. ___________ (talk) on his phone. Luckily, the driver 16. ________ (see) the boy and stopped as quickly as he could. The boy only 17.______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his knee. How dangerous! So, when you cross the road, please be careful all the time. You should remember that safety 18. ________ (come) first. And remember not to listen to music or play with your phone! It 19. ___________ (make) things much worse. And accidents happen without warning. 参考答案 Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital. 一、groups；knees；agreement；blind；accidents 二、fell；not ride；missing；slowly；making 三、catch up；nothing serious；happens to；looking for; so that ；The sports meeting was called off because of the bad weather. 四、AGBDE 五、BACDD AACBC 六、CCDA Unit 2 Get off the sofa! 一、effort；expect；harm；requires；physical 二、harmful；eating；to exercise；worried；physical 三、AACB 四、healthy care；once in a while；From 2025, middle school students should have at least 2 hours’ exercise every day. 五、ACDBD CABDB 六、CBB 七、Because of their busy life. Healthy lifestyle habits. Yes. They provide convenient health advice, a relaxing environment, and educational activities, which improve people’s healthcare experience. Unit 3 Language in use 一、ate；would give; came；are driving；laid；was waiting 二、ADCCDC 三、happen；was listening；changed；was talking；saw；fell；comes；will make 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $