Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking 课件-2025-2026学年人教版 高中英语必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking Which country is it? Peru（秘鲁） It is located in Western South America. Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. What did you see in the video? What impresses you most in the video? Pre-reading Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. What did you see in the video? What impresses you most in the video? Pre-reading Cusco Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Lake Titicaca What are other sources of information can you find about Peru? newspaper Internet brochure textbook magazine 宣传册 encyclopedia 百科全书 Look through the text quickly for titles, headers ,pictures, charts, and other information that might tell you the type of text. Recognise text type For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. What types of text are they: encyclopedia or brochure? How do you know? encyclopedia brochure main title subtitles contact information eye-catching pictures colorful design Objective description Beside pictures, titles...what other things can help us tell a ....from...learn more in this class. 7  present only a selection of good points  subjective（主观的）  powerful and expressive language  vivid(生动的） pictures and beautiful design Types of text encyclopedia brochure  neutral（中立的）, and objective(客观的）  basic facts  simple language Text 1 location geographical characteristics Activity 2: Read for the details What information about Peru is covered in this text? （in 3min) A narrow coastal area The Andes Mountains The Amazon Rainforest Text 1 location Text 1 is taken from an encyclopedia about Peru, which contains different aspects of Peru. geographical characteristics history language Activity 2: Read for the details What information about Peru is covered in this text? （in 3min) What is a brochure made up of? A brochure is made up of ________, __________, __________, _____________________and ______________. a title sub-titles pictures brief introductions a conclusion Text 2 Read the text 2 and fill in the table. A Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation local home Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature What may attract travelers most in each tour? AMAZON RAINFOREST Number of days Transport Accommodation （住宿） Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature 4 days flight, boat the middle of the forest The plants and animals. ? What may attract travelers most in this tour? MACHU PICCHU Number of days (length of visit) 4 days Transport Accommodation Activity walking walking in the mountains, explroing the ancient city What may attract travelers most? 完美的契合 Its amazing dry stone method of building. CUSCO Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity 4 days local hotel visiting museums, admiring architecture, enjoying local food, shopping What may attract travelers most? The unique Spanish and local India culture LAKE TITICACA Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity 4 days car, boat local home enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family The unique and natural island and homes may attract travelers most unique What may attract travelers most? Useful expressions for a travel brochure If you like…, …is the best choice. You don’t want to miss it. If you want to (do)…, …is a perfect place for you. It will bring you to a magical world. It’s a great place for… Especially amazing is… admire the architecture(建筑）; enjoy the beautiful countryside enjoy the excellent local food Language points (P26 ~ P27)  It is my mother who / that gives me encouragement when I meet with difficulties.  It was at the cinema that I met an old friend of mine. 1. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. (P26 ) 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 【句式分析】 强调句型结构“It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”用来强调____________。强调句型可以用来强调______、_____、_____ 等，但不能强调______。 Compare and Find 主语 宾语 状语 谓语 for this reason 强调主语，my mom 强调状语， at the cinema Language points (P26 ~ P27) Translation： 我强烈建议你参加学校的课外活动。 —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— 2. 在这个景点，你可以观赏到很多令人惊喜的建筑和独特的当地文化。 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 即学即用 强调课后活动 I strongly recommend you to take part in the activities after school. It’s the activities after school that I strongly recommend you to take part in. You can admire many amazing architectures and unique local culture at this sight. It’s many amazing architectures and unique local culture that you can admire at this sight. 强调宾语 It’s at this sight that you can admire many amazing architectures and unique local culture. 强调状语 Language points (P26 ~ P27) 2. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. (P26 ) 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 spend some time (in) doing sth. spend time / money on sth. be unique to 为……所特有；对……来说是独一无二的 *This monkey is unique to the island. 这种猴子是岛上特有的。 Language points (P26 ~ P27)  Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became untied.  We found the letter long after he had gone away. 3. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by the ancient city. (P26 ) 到达目的地之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。 Compare and Find 【句式分析】 after 译为“在……之后”，既可以作介词也可以作连词；作介词时后面要接 v-ing形式，作连词时后面要接时间状语从句。    Language points (P26 ~ P27)  South of the city lies a big steel factory.  From the valley came a frightening sound. 4. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. (P26) 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 Compare and Find 【句式分析】 本句是完全倒装，表语especially amazing前置。 Language points 1 along the coast 2 take control of 3 official languages 4 be amazed by 5 be unique to 6 a four-day walking tour 7 on the way to 8 reach one’s destination 控制；管理 官方语言 是……独有 为期四天的徒步旅行 在去……的路上 到达目的地 (P26 ~ P27) 沿着海岸线 对……感到吃惊 When you travel to Peru, you will spend one day 1__________(travel) by boat to your 2.________________(accommodate) after the short flight from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest and then you can have the chance of 3.__________(explore) the rainforest and enjoying the unique animals and plants there. At your destination connecting the paths through the Andes Mountains, you will be 4._________(amaze) by the walls held together 5.__________(perfect)by stones other 6.________ anything else. In the following four days, after the happy activities and 7._________(admire) the beautiful scenery of Cusco, including great 8.___________(architect), you can drive to Lake Titicaca with an island, which, together with the Uros homes, 9._____(be) made of water plants 10._____ the lake. Summary of text two (语篇填空) When you travel to Peru, you will spend one day 1__________(travel) by boat to your 2.________________(accommodate) after the short flight from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest and then you can have the chance of 3.__________(explore) the rainforest and enjoying the unique animals and plants there. At your destination connecting the paths through the Andes Mountains, you will be 4._________(amaze) by the walls held together 5.__________(perfect)by stones other 6.________ anything else. In the following four days, after the happy activities and 7._________(admire) the beautiful scenery of Cusco, including great 8.___________(architect), you can drive to Lake Titicaca with an island, which, together with the Uros homes, 9._____(be) made of water plants 10._____ the lake. Summary of text two (语篇填空) traveling accommodation exploring amazed perfectly than admiring architecture is from Vocabulary – B1U2 Have you ever traveled abroad? 26 recognise vt. _________; _________ /'rekəɡnaɪz/  ★ Practice (1) The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being recognised. _____________ (2) Arthur Miller is universally recognised as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. _____________ 认出 承认 认出 公认为 Vocabulary 注意：recognise是英式（学生学校书本）；recognize是美式 recognise vt. _________; _________ /'rekəɡnaɪz/  ★ Practice (3) China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries recognising its role in international affairs. ______________________ 认出 承认 Vocabulary 肯定它的作用 n. recognition 识别；承认，认出 * I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond recognition. 认不出来 注意：recognise是英式（学生学校书本）；recognize是美式 other than ★ Practice (1) I don’t know any French people other than you. _____________ (2) The truth is quite other than what you think. _____________ phr. ________ (=__________) 除了 except 除了 不同于 不同于(=different from) Vocabulary other than ★ Comparison rather than (= _______________ ) Evans is a historian rather than a writer. The shoes are comfortable rather than pretty. phr. ________ (=__________) 除了 except instead of 而不是 Vocabulary other than ★ Fill in the blanks with other than or rather than. He has visited every country in Asia ________________ Japan. There’s nothing on TV tonight, __________________ rubbish. Let’s finish the job today, ___________________leaving it till tomorrow. phr. ________ (=__________) 除了 except other than other than rather than Vocabulary make up ★ Practice (1) 女生构成我们班人数的30%。 Girls _________ ________ 30% _____ _______ ______________ in our class. _________; _________ phr. 构成 make up of the students make up 组成 be made up of 由…组成 Vocabulary 老师可口头/板书补充转换： 30% of the students in our class are made up of girls. make up ★ Practice (2) 我认为你编造关于他的故事是很不友好的。 I think it’s very unkind of you to ___________ __________ _____________ ___________ __________. _________; _________ phr. 构成 编造 make up stories about him Vocabulary make up ★ Practice (3) 耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。 After all the delays, we were anxious to___________ ____________ _________ the lost time. _________; _________ phr. 构成 编造 make up for make up for 补偿；弥补 Vocabulary 老师小结笔记： make up be made up of make up for sight ★ Practice The sunset was a very beautiful sight. 乍一看，那块表没什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。 _______ _________ _________, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone. (3) He has poor sight. n. _______; ________; ________ /saɪt/ 视野 景象 视力 At first sight Vocabulary sight n. _______; ________; ________ /saɪt/ ★ Practice (4) 他的祖父在20世纪30年代失去了一切，但并未忘记他最看重 的东西。 His grandfather lost all in 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. ★ Syn. view, attraction 视野 景象 视力 忘记；忽略 Vocabulary verb noun adjective _____________ amazement _______________ _______________ ______________ arrangement 5. _______________ / extreme 6. _______________ empower power 7. _______________ 8. ______________ civilization civilized amazed amazing amaze arrange arranged extreme (adv. extremely) powerful civilize 惊异；惊愕 安排；筹备 极端；末端 力量；能力 文明；文化 Vocabulary 37 Let’s do some practice 38 1. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words. 1) Visitors were _________________ (amaze) at the student’s pronunciation of the English words. 2) At last, her father’s work received popular ___________________ (recognize). 3) We have great ___________________ (admire) for the people’s heroes. 4) When I began my senior high school, I found it ________________(extreme) difficult to learn English well. 5) Jack will be elected because many ___________________ (power) men support him. 6) Ying Zheng was the first ____________________ (empire 帝国) of China in history. Vocabulary adj. 改adv. 39 1. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words. 1) Visitors were _________________ (amaze) at the student’s pronunciation of the English words. 2) At last, her father’s work received popular ___________________ (recognize). 3) We have great ___________________ (admire) for the people’s heroes. 4) When I began my senior high school, I found it ________________(extreme) difficult to learn English well. 5) Jack will be elected because many ___________________ (power) men support him. 6) Ying Zheng was the first ____________________ (empire 帝国) of China in history. amazed recognition Vocabulary admiration extremely powerful emperor adj. 改adv. 40 Vocabulary – Review 41 Meaning Words Review 1. n. (13至19岁之间 的) 青少年 2. n.&vt.&vi. 辩论； 争论 / 3. vt. 较喜欢 4. n. 内容；adj. 满意的 [pl.] 目录；主题 5. n. 动作；运动； 活动 teenager teenager education 青少年教育 debate prefer content preference n. 偏爱 be/ feel content with adj. 对…感到满足 movement make a movement 做个动作 Vocabulary 42 Meaning Words Review 6. adj. 合适的； 适用的 7. adv. 事实上; 的确 8. n. 挑战; 艰巨任 务 vt. 怀疑；向…挑战 9. n. (书、诗歌等的) 名称；标题； 职称；头衔 actually challenge be suitable for 对…适合 syn. in fact/ as a matter of fact face/ respond to the challenge of… 面对… 的挑战 suitable title win the title 获得冠军 Vocabulary 43 Meaning Words Review 10. n. 话题；标题 11. adj. 糊涂的； 迷惑的 12. adj. (尤指外语) 流利的；熟练的 13. vi. & vt. 毕业； 获得学位 n. 毕业生 topic confused fluent key/ main topic 主要话题 confusion n. 困惑；混淆 fluency n. 流利 fluently adv. 流利地 graduate graduation n. 毕业 Vocabulary 44 Meaning Words Review 14. n. 文学； 文学作品 15. adj. 额外的； 附加的 / 16. adv. 显然； 明显地 17. vi. & vt. 停止； 戒掉；离开 literature extra obviously Nobel Prize for Literature 诺贝尔文学奖 Syn. evidently/ clearly quit quit – quit - quit Vocabulary 45 Meaning Words Review 18. n. 解决办法； 答案 19. n. 主编；编辑； 编者 20. n. 青年时期； 青春 21. n. 专家；行家 adj. 熟练的 solution editor youth solve v. 解决 edition n. 版本 youthful adj. 年轻的 expert an expert in… 在···领域的专家 Vocabulary 46 Meaning Words Review 22. n. 行为；举止 / 23. n. 一代（人） 24. n. 对···入迷的 人；吸毒成瘾 的人 25. n. 成年人 adj. 成年的 behaviour generation addict computer/television addict 电脑迷/电视迷 addiction “瘾“ adult adult education 成人教育 older/younger generation 老一辈/年轻一代 Vocabulary 47 generation content suitable confused 看图猜词 Vocabulary 1. suitable 合适的 2. confused 迷惑的 3. Generation 一代（四代同堂） 4. content 目录 volunteer graduate teenager debate 看图猜词 Vocabulary Teenager 青少年 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Debate 辩论 The Worst Presidential Debate Ever…… “…….结果大家都知道，特朗普得了新冠。” 另备注附上SNL的恶搞辩论（13分钟），可考虑课间播放：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1oz4y1Z7qt? 50 Thank you for watching ! Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $