Unit 3 To be a good learner周测 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 3To be a good learner 第 1 课时 Welcome to the unit 一、词汇运用。 1. Since the government stopped fishermen from (捕鱼) in the Yangtze River, people have always seen finless porpoises(江豚) swimming in the water. 2. Our (旅程) of self-discovery often starts with small steps out of our comfort zones. 3. We /fiːd/ the fish in the pond twice a day. 4. Although Jane Austen wrote many novels about love and marriage, she remained s and never married in her lifetime. 5. As a language (learn), I find it useful to listen to English songs every day. 二、单项选择。 1. (2025 · 南京市秦淮区期中) No one speaks English her, so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next month. A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than 2. With advanced technology and precise(精确的) calculations, the team in ensuring the smooth flight of Shenzhou-20, and it was a really space mission. A. success; succeed B. succeeded; successful C. successful; succeed D. succeeded; success 3. the first bus to work, she gets up early every day and hardly has time for breakfast. A. Catch B. Caught C. Catching D. To catch 4. (2024·扬州市仪征期末)—— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train.— . I never go travelling without a book. A. I don't think so B. Good luck C. You must be joking D. I can't agree more 三、完成句子。 1.如果你不前进，你就会落后。 If you , you 2.孩子不应该总是依赖他们的父母。 Children should not always 3.他愿意放弃他的空闲时间以帮助有需要的人。 He people in need. 4.能很好地管理时间的学生通常成绩更好。 Students who can better grades. 5.这些年轻的运动员通常有强烈的获胜的动力。 These young athletes usually 四、(2025·扬州市宝应期中)阅读理解。 When Robert was about two years old, he was trying to take a bottle of milk from the refrigerator. However, when he got the bottle, he carelessly dropped it on the ground. Suddenly the kitchen floor became sea of milk! When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him directly or punishing(惩罚) him, she said, “Robert, I have hardly seen such a huge puddle(水坑)of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” He did as his mother suggested. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess(一团糟) like this, you have to clean it up. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk. His mother then said, “You know, you failed when you carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard, fill the bottle with water, and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy finally learnt that if he carries the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a big success! What a wonderful lesson! Robert learnt that mistakes were just chances for learning something new. Even if the experiment “doesn't work”, we usually learn something valuable from it. 1. What happened when Robert tried to take the milk? A. He fell down to the ground with the milk. B. He dropped the bottle of milk on the ground. C. He could hold the milk bottle easily. D. He used the milk to wash the floor. 2. What did his mother do when she saw the mess? A. Shouted at him in a loud voice. B. Punished him for making the mess. C. Asked him to clean the milk at once. D. Advised him to play in the milk. 3. What would Robert probably do with the milk bottle next time? A. He may still drop it on the ground. B. He may carry the bottle at the top near the lip. C. He may carry a big milk bottle with one hand. D. He may ask her mother for help directly. 4. Which proverb(谚语) can best describe the lesson for Robert? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Still waters run deep. C. It's never too old to learn. D. Easier said than done. 一、1. fishing 2. journey 3. feed 4. single5. learner 二、1. D 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词“speaks”,排除 A 项;根据“she is chosen to be the hostof our school English festival”可知,此处表示“没有人英语说得比她更好”，排除 B、C两项。 2. B 3. D 4. D 三、 1. don't move forward, will fall behind 2. depend on their parents 3. is willing to give up his free/ spare time to help 4. manage their time well usually get 5. have strong drive to win 四、1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】根据最后一段中“The little boy finally learnt that if he carries the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, hecould carry it without dropping it.”可知,Robert下次可能会双手握住牛奶瓶顶部靠近瓶口的位置。 4. A 第 2 课时 Reading(1) 一、词汇运用。 1. The United States (归还) 41 pieces of cultural relics and artworks to China on 4 March, 2025. 2. The 21st (世纪) is witnessing(见 证 ) remarkable advancements in technology. 3. The (having a strong desire to know about sth) child kept asking questions about how the universe came into being. 4. Learning should be a (lasting or existing all through your life) process that enriches our minds and broadens our horizons. 5. The delivery drone(送货无人机) is a great (invent) which makes it possible to deliver packages in time. 6. Scientists have made (count)efforts in the research of cancer treatment over the past decades. 7. Some professors are interested in (found) a research institute(研究所) that focuses on environmental protection. 8. He once (predict) that AI would change many things of our daily lives. 二、单项选择。 1. (2025 徐州市沛县期末) celebrate the Spring Festival, we decorate our house with new colourful lights and Spring Festival couplets. A. As a result; put up B. In order to; put in C. As a result; put in D. In order to; put up 2. (2025·连云港市海州区期中) All the students enjoyed in the World Park and took a lot of photos. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 3. (2025·南京市建邺区期中)I think skiing isn't skating, but both of them are interesting. A. as exciting as B. as more exciting as C. as excited as D. as more excited as 4. some scientists are busy looking for new energy sources, others are researching how to improve energy-saving technologies. A. While B. After C. Since D. Before 5. — Can I Robinson Crusoe, Mr Green? — Certainly. It's very interesting, but you can only it for two weeks. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep 三、完成句子。 1.我昨晚熬夜读完了这本精彩的小说。 I last night 2.她在音乐上的惊人才华使得她在一众音乐家中脱颖而出。 Her a host of other musicians. 3.我的爷爷在将近80岁时自学网购。 My grandpa 4.你可以免费使用这家商场提供的雨伞。 You can use the umbrellas 5.这条街上总是挤满游客和摊贩。 tourists and vendors. 四、信息还原。 You want to learn, you want to listen to your teacher, and you want to learn all the information in class, but it's just so boring! It can be hard to focus on what the teacher says when your mind wanders(走神). In this article, there are some useful tips to stay focused in class. So, what are you waiting for? Start reading! First of all, you can prepare before class to stay focused on the lesson. Before class starts, try looking over your homework, reading from your textbook, or reviewing yesterday's notes. 1 2 If you' re having a hard time focusing, try changing where you sit. Anew space and environment can help you focus more on the lesson, especially if your old seat was full of distractions(分心之事).Studies show that students who sit in the front of a classroom have better grades. Taking notes during class is also a good way. 3 As your teacher talks, make an outline with a few side notes on the really difficult topics. Use a coloured pen to make important words and phrases stand out. What else can you do? Remember that the present moment is the most important. To pay attention in class, do your best not to daydream. 4 Save thoughts about things outside of the classroom for later. 5 Everyone learns in different ways! Find a chance to talk to your teacher if you' re having trouble focusing. They can offer useful advice and solutions to help improve your focus. A. Why not sit in the front of the class? B. The more you work at study, the easier it'll be. C. Last but not least, you can ask your teacher for help if you' re worried. D. Keep your attention on what the teacher is writing or saying right now. E. Make sure you have everything you need, like a pencil and a notebook. F. Asking questions or answering the teacher’ s questions can help you learn more. G. Writing down important parts of the lesson can help you focus on what the teacher is saying. 答案： 一、1. returned 2. century 3. curious 4. lifelong 5. invention 6. countless 7. founding 8. predicted 二、1. D 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 三、1. stayed up late, to finish reading the wonderful novel 2. amazing talent in music sets her apart from 3. taught himself online shopping in his late seventies/70s 4. provided by the shopping mall for free 5. The street is always full of 第 3课时 Reading(2) 一、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 Italy, popular, clear, do, come, as no surprise 1. The family values of are considered to be similar to those of Chinese people. 2. He went on research in the laboratory day after day, determined to find a solution. 3. Among all the traditional Chinese food, jiaozi is among foreigners according to a survey. 4. (2023·无锡市梁溪区期末) My mum bought a pair of glasses for me because I couldn't see the blackboard . 5. It that he won the competition because he had prepared for it for a long time. 二、单项选择。 1. Wang Hong’ s in cracking the 3-D Kakeya Conjecture(三维挂谷猜想) not only shows her amazing talent in maths but also sets a great example young mathematicians. A. success; for B. success; to C. succeed; for D. succeed; to 2. (2025·扬州市江都区期中改编)— Why is this shopping centre always people? —— Because the things in it are in other shopping centres. A. full of; more expensive than those B. full of; not as expensive as those C. filled with; more expensive than those D. filled for; not as expensive as those 3. (2025·盐城市盐都区期中) Ask the boys to help to the juice, Tom. A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. myself 4. As one of the best-selling series of novels in history, Harry Potter series has been translated more than 80 languages. A. on B. for C. into D. with 5. Compared with traditional places of , most young travellers seem to be more in artistic streets and buildings. A. interest; interested; interesting B. interest; interesting; interested C. interested; interest; interesting D. interests; interested; interesting 三、句型转换。 1. The old people over 60 years old can take the bus without paying in our city. (改为同义句) The old people over 60 years old can take the bus in our city. 2. Among the Three Local Specialties of Zhenjiang(“镇江三怪”), vinegar is more famous than the other two. (改为同义句) Among the Three Local Specialties of Zhenjiang, vinegar is 3. She practises dancing every day. She wants to become a good dancer. (合并为一句) She practises dancing every day become a good dancer. 4. The little boy learnt how to ride a bike on his own. (改为同义句) The little boy how to ride a bike. 四、(2025·宿迁市沭阳期中)完形填空。 There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational 1 . Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han dynasty, and he was born in a 2 family. He liked reading very much. He needed 3 in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he was too poor to buy a 4 . One day, he found his neighbour had candles, but the light couldn’ t go 5 the wall. After 6 for a while, he had an idea. He dug(挖) a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the 7 from his neighbour's house to read books.From that day on, he read books every night 8 the light went out. After some days, in his house there were no books for 9 to read. Then he went to a rich man's house 10 worked for him without getting 11 money. Hearing this, the rich man thought that Kuang Heng was 12 but still asked, “You meant you would work for me for free. But why?”Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to 13 your books to read. That's enough.” The rich man was deeply moved(感动的) and he 14 . Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man's house one by one. 15 , he became a great scholar(学者).If you are still worried about reading books,it's necessary for you to learn from KuangHeng. 1. A. stories B. films C. songs D. poems 2. A. rich B. small C. poor D. big 3. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 4. A. candle B. house C. book D. match 5. A. by B. over C. through D. across 6. A. thinking B. think C. thinks D. thought 7. A. eyes B. pens C. light D. hole 8. A. if B. till C. after D. when 9. A. her B. me C. them D. him 10. A. so B. but C. or D. and 11. A. much B. many C. some D. any 12. A. clever B. humorous C. patient D. stupid 13. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep 14. A. advised B. agreed C. failed D. saved 15. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Finally D. Unluckily 一1. Italians 2. doing 3. the most popular4. clearly 5. came as no surprise 二1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 三1. for free 2. the most famous 3. in order to4. taught himself 四1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C8. B 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 【解析】根据后句“Kuang Heng read thebooks in the rich man's house one by one.”可知，富人听了匡衡的解释后深受感动，并应允了(agreed)他的请求。 15. C 一、语法专练。第 4 课时 Grammar & Word power (A)根据句意，用单词的比较级或最高级形式填空。 1. (2025·泰州市姜堰四中月考) Today James played even (badly) than the day before yesterday. 2. Mind maps help us understand the text better. Besides, they can make it (easy) for us to write articles. 3. Technology has allowed information to spread (quick) than ever before. 4. If we buy the cheapest tickets in the theatre, we will sit (far) from the stage. (B)根据句意，用适当的反身代词填空。 5. All the foreign students enjoyed during their stay in China. 6. (2025·盐城市亭湖区期中) Girls, please look after when you are on the school trip. 7. Linda always talks to when she's thinking. 8. The scenic spot is so attractive that it draws a lot of visitors with little promotion(广告宣传). (C)根据句意，为括号内所给单词加上适当的后缀。 9. (2025·苏州市草桥中学期中) The cars in front of the gym may be those (swim). 10. With her great passion for music and fearlessness to challenges, Wang Yujia has redefined(重新定义)the image of classical (piano). 11. As we all know, Leonardo da Vinci was not only an (art) but also an (invent). 12. The (manage) explained the rules to the customer politely. 二、单项选择。 1. (2025·无锡市天一实验学校期中)— Do you like the writer Lu Xun? — Of course! I always take one of his books when I go on a trip. You can't taste his writing style until you read his works for . A. himself B. him C. yourself D. you 2. (2025·无锡市宜兴树人中学月考) Bob skates than I, but he doesn't skate my brother. A. much good; as good as B. better; as well as C. better; as good as D. much well; as well as 3. Mary writes than student in her class. She is a hard-working girl. A. more careful; any other B. more carefully; any other C. more carefully; any D. more careful; any 4. (2025·常州市金坛区期中)— Bob, it’ s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. — That's cool. My sister bought one for last month and she’ s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A. her B. it C. herself D. itself 5. The talented painter enjoyed being in a quiet park and tried everything he saw when he was young. A. alone; to draw B. lonely; to draw C. alone; draw D. lonely; drawing 三、完成句子。 1. (2025·泰州市靖江滨江学校期中) Thebig box isn't as heavy as the small one.(改为同义句) The small box is the big one. 2.(2025·泰州市靖江滨江学校期中)He learnt to make a birthday card all by himself. He to make a birthday card. 3. Andy思维活跃,学得快。 4. “斜杠族”是指擅长许多不同工作的人。 5. Jane 是一名教师。此外，她还是一名摄影师。 四、(2025·苏州市工业园区期中改编)综合填空。 As a little girl, I was always interested in watching my mum cook meals. But my parents thought I was too young to cook by 1 (I), so I didn't have a chance to try cooking. Last Saturday, it was raining heavily. It was impossible for us to go out on such a rainy day and I felt quite 2 (boring).Mum got an idea. She told me to try cooking with her. I thought it could be fun and wanted to have a try. So I said OK. My mum smiled and told me to be careful 3 everything. I walked into the kitchen and decided to make chicken and rice. I put two bowls of rice into the rice cooker and 4 (add) some water. After that, I began to wash onions and potatoes.My mum handed the knife to me and asked me to cut them up. It was difficult at first 5 I made it. Then I put the chicken,the onions and potatoes, and some sauce 6 the pot(锅). One hour 7 (late) the rice and the chicken were both 8 (finish). I 9 (quick) brought the food to the table. My parents were already sitting there, waiting for my meal. They tried the food and said it was pretty good. I felt it was one of my 10 (happy) moments in my life. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 一 (A) 1. worse 2. easier 3. more quickly 4. the farthest (B) 5. themselves 6. yourselves 7. herself 8. itself (C) 9. swimmers’ 10. pianists 11. artist,inventor 12. manager 二1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】根据“than”可知,第一空用比较级,且修饰动词“writes”,则用副词 carefully的比较级形式 more carefully;第二空指班里除了 Mary 之外的其他学生，表示同一范围内的比较应用 any other。 4. C 5. A 三1. heavier than 2. taught himself 3. Andy thinks actively and learns fast. 4. A slashie is someone good at many different jobs. 5. Jane works as/ is a teacher. Moreover, she is also a photographer. 四1. myself 2. bored 3. with/ of/ about 4. added 5. but 6. into 7. later 8. finished 9. quickly 10. happiest 第 5 课时 Integration—— Further study 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 day, encourage, become, mean, finish, pronounce, advice, slow 1. (2025·无锡市江阴期中)I keep writing in English about my life. 2. Although the spelling is the same, the of some words in American and British English is different. 3. You should be able to guess the of the word from the context. 4. A recent health study shows that eating can reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome(代谢综合征). 5. The manager tried the project before midnight but failed. 6. The movie Wonder sends an message about kindness and accepting differences. 7. Our teacher often gives us some useful on studying. 8. If people reduce the use of plastic, the oceans cleaner. 二、单项选择。 1. (2025·盐城市东台实验中学期中)— Who taught skiing? — Nobody. They learnt all by . A. their; themselves B. their; them C. them; themselves D. them; theirs 2. (2025·无锡市江阴期中改编)— What do you think of the film Ne Zha 2? — Amazing. You can't find a film this year. A. most popular B. less popular C. more popular D. least popular 3.(2025·苏州市草桥中学期中改编)To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can English. A. practising speaking B. to practise speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise to speak 4. When studying for exams, students should summarizing(总结) the key knowledge instead of memorizing everything in the textbook. A. believe in B. focus on C. worry about D. look after 5. As new technologies like cloud computing and AI are emerging(兴起), learning some related knowledge to keep up with the trend? A. let's B. how about C. why not D. why don't 6. (2025·无锡市江阴期中改编) What is the secret of your excellent spoken English? — . A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. It never rains but it pours D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket 三、完成句子。 1.令我们惊讶的是，这款人工智能应用能将中国方言正确地翻译为英文。 , the AI app can 2.我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。 I like tea . 3.这些中国交换生正通过提升他们的英语水平来为出国留学做准备。 These Chinese exchange students by improving their English. 4.请尽快与我联系。 Please contact me . 5.你在阅读英语小说时不必理解每一个单词。 You when you read an English novel. 四、(2025·盐城市阜宁期中)阅读表达。 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度 表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people's attention doesn't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. 回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. Why can't you do homework on the comfortable bed? 2. How long can you take a rest after doing an hour of homework? 3. Who can you ask for help if you find some subjects hard to learn? 4. How many suggestions are there in the passage to make your homework easy? 5. 新考法 开放性设问 How do you make your homework easy? (请自拟一句话作答) 一、1. daily 2. pronunciation 3. meaning 4. slowly 5. to finish 6. encouraging 7. advice 8. will become 二、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B【解析】此处表示“学习一些相关知识来跟上潮流怎么样”。let's 常用于祈使句，后接动词原形,则排除 A 项;“Why not do sth?”是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事?”，排除C项; why don't后接 sb,再接 do sth,排除 D项; how about 后接动词-ing 形式,符合语境。 6. A 三、1. To our surprise, translate the Chinese dialects into English correctly 2. rather than coffee 3. are getting ready for studying abroad 4. as soon as possible 5. don't have to understand every word 四1. Because we may fall asleep. 2. Fifteen/15minutes. 3. Our teacher or classmates. 4. Four/4. 5. Listen carefully in class. (言之有理即可) 第 6 课时 Workbook 一、(2025·连云港市东海月考)首字母填空。 Nancy studies in a mixed school. A 1 all her subjects, she likes French best. She even goes to France for f 2 study. They have a Reading Week every year. D 3 the Reading Week, they b 4 more books from the school library. Near the end of the week, Nancy usually discusses the books with her classmates in class. Time s 5 to go faster when they' re reading interesting books. Nancy likes doing sports. Sports can make her not only happy but also h 6 .She goes jogging around the lake every morning. It's her d 7 exercise and it helps her lose w 8 . She doesn't want to fall behind so she keeps l 9 something new online at home. Last week, she took part in a drawing c 10 and came first. What a hard-working girl she is! 二、(2025·盐城市阜宁期中改编)选词填空。 but, at the beginning of, after, online, learn, interest, history, know, by oneself, teach One Wednesday morning, 68-year-oldMary Johnson opened her history book and started to discuss with her students 1 . Mary is a teacher of an online history class. She started the class 2 2020.She gave two classes a week and spent more than 80 hours 3 . Student David White, 60, said, “Mary is an amazing teacher. She always makes history 4 for us and explains historical events in a way that's easy to understand.” Mary was a librarian before she retired(退 休). 5 she didn't work with history books. Mary found that many people 6 little about history. Then she decided to teach them 7 . She studied hard and became quite knowledgeable. 8 retiring, she worked as a museum guide. However, she didn't stop 9 .She continued to study 10 at a local college. She believed that it's important for seniors(年长的人) to make their life more meaningful. 三、(2025·镇江市经开区期中)任务型阅读。 Many Chinese primary and middle school students can't do housework today and do not take such work seriously. So some are unable to cook or wash their own clothes when they enter college. The Ministry of Education(教育部)started a new curriculum standard(课程标准) for housework education for students from Grade 1 to Grade 9, making it an important course that students must take at least once a week. The new standard asks students in Grades 1—2 to learn to sweep the floor, Grades 3—4 to learn to plant vegetables, and Grades 5—6 to have the skills of cooking two to three dishes. Students in middle schools will learn to repair machines instead of paying someone to do it. This new standard is popular among many people. Wang: We all know housework education is important. However, some students are unable to do the easiest housework, as their parents think they should spend more time on study. Some of them grow to be unwilling to do any kind of housework. Housework education should make students become more interested in labour(劳动), help them try different kinds of housework, and most importantly, correct the way they think about labour. The housework course will become an important way to make their personalities better. Li: In order for students to grow up in an all-round way, primary and middle schools should add the housework course to their curriculum and help students learn and love housework. It is important to make the housework class interesting so that the students will really get some skills for daily life. For this reason, schools have to invite more professional(专业的) teachers to give classes instead of putting this new stress on parents and other teachers who are already busy with their daily work. Zhang: Some people think students don't have to waste time learning housework. If you want to have meals, you can order food through the internet. And for machine repairs, you can ask for professional help. However, people with the skills of housework can go through daily life much more easily. It is the first step in helping young students have a healthy idea of labour and be able to look after themselves in daily life. An introduction to the 1 course Background Some Chinese students can't cook or wash clothes in college 2 they seldom do housework back in primary or middle school. The new curriculum standard Primary school students will learn how to sweep the floor, plant vegetables and 3 . Middle school students will learn to repair machines by 4 . Different 5 Wang Some parents think their children should spend more time 6 instead of doing housework. The most 7 thing of housework education is to change their minds towards labour. Li More professional teachers of the course are in great need because they can make students become more 8 in housework classes. Zhang If people have the skills of housework, it’ ll be 9 for them to go through daily life. Meaning It helps young students know labour better and take 10 of themselves in daily life. 一、1. Among 2. further 3. During 4. borrow5. seems 6. healthy 7. daily 8. weight9.learning 10.competition 二、1. online 2. at the beginning of 3. teaching4. interesting 5. But 6. knew 7. by herself8. After 9. learning 10. history 三、1. housework 2. because 3. cook 4. themselves 5. opinions/ ideas 6. studying/ learning 7. important 8. interested 9. easier 10. Care 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $