内容正文:
广州市第四十一中学
2024学年第一学期七年级英语综合练习(问卷)
班别__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________
本卷满分100分;考试时间60分钟
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从1~10各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Now, there is a new curriculum standard (课程标准). Students in primary and junior high schools should have ___1___ special lesson. They need to learn housework skills, such as cleaning and cooking every week.
Primary school students in first and second grades need to do easy cleaning and wash vegetables. They ___2___ learn to take care of plants and small animals. Third and fourth grades need to clean their classrooms ___3___ they should learn to cook. They are very ___4___ to have these lessons. Fifth and sixth grades should learn to cook two or three simple dishes. For junior high school students, they have to cook three or four dishes by themselves. Many teenagers enjoy ___5___ to cook and they think cooking is a useful skill in daily life.
Schools need to use different ways ___6___ parents know the importance of labour education. And parents should ___7___ housework lists to improve their children’s life skills. Parents can do the housework ___8___ with their children at first. Parents need to play a part in ___9___ them develop housework skills.
Li Mei is a class teacher in a primary school. She thinks it is great ____10____ young students these skills. Some people even feel sorry that they didn’t learn such skills at school. They hope schools can provide more labour lessons.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
3. A. but B. because C. so D. and
4. A. exciting B. excitingly C. excited D. excitedly
5. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt
6. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
7. A. makes B. make C. to make D. making
8. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring
9. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
10. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. teaching
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ___11___? Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a ___12___ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ___13___ and respect for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to show their respect. When an old person ___14___ into a room, everyone should stand up. Also, we should introduce (介绍) people from the ___15___ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, we should use both hands ___16___. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people often ___17___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However, in Western countries, old people are ___18___ from those in China. They don’t often live with their ___19___—they live by themselves. They don’t want to get help from others. They don’t even want to get seats from others. Some of them may get angry because they don’t think they are too old to stand. Western people also respect old people. On holidays, families usually come to ____20____ their grandparents. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
11. A. house B. festival C. hobby D. magazine
12. A. terrible B. simple C. special D. surprising
13. A. love B. interest C. hope D. diaries
14. A. changes B. walks C. grows D. jumps
15. A. cleverest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest
16. A. quietly B. politely C. luckily D. suddenly
17. A. give B. return C. mind D. take
18 A. tired B. strange C. far D. different
19. A. children B. friends C. pets D. students
20. A. save B. help C. trust D. visit
三、阅读(共两节,满分21分)
第一节 阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案
(A)
People often have quarrels (争吵) with their friends. Sometimes, even best friends can have different ideas. Do you often have a quarrel with your best friend? What will you do after you have a quarrel? Do you usually say sorry first?
I am Huang Yu. I have a quarrel with my friend, Li Yang. We have lunch at a restaurant. I buy a hamburger for myself, but I don’t buy food for him. Li Yang says that I’m wrong because I don’t think about him. At first, I don’t think it is important and don’t care about his words. However, Li Yang becomes angry with me and we don’t talk to each other for several days. It makes me sad because I think I miss our friendship.
A few days later, a maths test comes. Both Li Yang and I feel worried because we are not confident in doing well in maths. I am frightened and I think I will get a bad grade (成绩), Then I find a small note on my desk. His thoughts are on the note: we can work together to learn maths. I know that Li Yang wrote the note.
My best friend breaks the ice first. I feel sorry about what I do. Maybe he is right. Sometimes I am selfish (自私的). I should change myself and say sorry first next time. Anyway, I am happy that we can be good friends again.
Solving our problems and becoming friends again make me happy. It teaches me the importance of communication and understanding between friends. I learn that saying sorry and being kind are key to keeping strong friendships. From that day on, Li Yang and I have been better friends.
21. What is the problem between Li Yang and Huang Yu?
A. Huang Yu doesn’t buy food for Li Yang.
B. Huang Yu doesn’t want to have lunch with Li Yang.
C. Li Yang doesn’t want to give his note to Huang.
D. Li Yang doesn’t want to help Huang Yu solve the maths problem.
22. Which is the correct order (顺序) of the story between Li Yang and Huang Yu?
a. Huang Yu finds a small note from Li Yang.
b. Li Yang and Huang Yu have lunch at a restaurant.
c. Li Yang and Huang Yu become good friends again.
d. Both Li Yang and Huang Yu are worried about the maths test.
e. Li Yang becomes angry with Huang Yu, and he doesn’t talk to Huang Yu.
f. Huang Yu buys a hamburger for himself, but he doesn’t buy any food for Li Yang.
A. b-f-e-d-a-c B. d-a-c-b-f-e C. b-f-d-e-c-a D. d-a-b-c-e-f
23. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
24. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. The Cold Ice B. A Selfish Boy C. Two Good Friends D. The Maths Test
(B)
Big news!
On 24 April, 2024, an online video announced (宣布) the famous panda, Hua Hua, was given a new job as the honorary director (荣誉局长) in Chengdu. As soon as the video came out, people on the Internet congratulated Hua Hua and called her “Director Hua”.
Hua Hua is a panda who has become popular on the Internet. She has millions of fans worldwide. People love her because she is smaller than other adult pandas, round and cute, and very friendly.
People also love the story of Hua Hua and her keeper, Grandpa Tan. Grandpa Tan takes care of Hua Hua and feeds her. He even gives her special treats (款待). In many online videos, you can hear Grandpa Tan gently calling Hua Hua, saying, “Come here, Hua Hua! Come here!”
On 25 April, a reporter called the local government to learn more. The person on the other end of the phone said, “Hua Hua is already a symbol (象征) of Chengdu’s tourism and culture, and many people say that she should be the honorary director. They hope that Hua Hua can help attract more visitors to Chengdu.”
So, if you visit Chengdu, don’t forget to say hello to “Director Hua”! She’s waiting to meet her fans and show them the beautiful sights of Chengdu. Who knows, you might even get a chance to see her eating her favourite bamboo. It will be a fantastic experience!
25. What was the big news?
A Hua Hua got a new job. B. Hua Hua had a new name.
C. Hua Hua made a new friend. D. Hua Hua moved into a new home.
26. What do we know about Hua Hua in Paragraph 3?
A. She was two years old.
B. She has millions of friends.
C. She was famous all over the world.
D. She was one of the biggest pandas in China.
27. Which of the following can best describe Grandpa Tan according to Paragraph 4?
A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Funny. D. Kind.
28. What does the underlined word “attract” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 命令 B. 指导 C. 劝说 D. 吸引
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后各选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese schools often have parents’ meeting (会议). They help parents know about the students’ schoolwork.
In our school, the parents’ meeting is usually on the first afternoon of Friday in a new school year. The next day is the weekend, so parents and students can have much time to communicate (交流). The meeting starts at 6:00 p. m. ____29____
____30____ They can know something about our students at home from our parents. But teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. At the same time, our parents can ask the teachers for something about us at school. ____31____ But these face-to-face talks (面对面交谈) are very good for teachers, our parents and our students. They always help us a lot. In our school, our students can listen to the talks with our parents. ____32____ How do you feel when your teachers and parents talk about you? I really feel happy. ____33____ Because I like my school life and I do well in all my subjects. And I get some praise (赞扬) from my teachers.
What a good time for parents teachers and students to meet together!
A. We can sit (坐) with our parents, and we can tell them some things about our school.
B. And most parents can come to school after work.
C. These meetings are very short, just 10 or 15 minutes (分钟).
D Do you know why?
E. At the parents’ meetings, teachers talk with our parents.
四、写作部分(共三节,满分44分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(注意:请在答卷上写出完整的单词)
Kate was a lazy (懒惰的) person. She didn’t work to make money. She lay on the bed and played with her phone all day. Though she did nothing, she always felt tired. She went through r____34____ times before she was 30. On her 30th birthday, she even didn’t have enough money to buy a birthday cake for herself. It made her sad and she r____35____ she needed to change. She thought it was important to d____36____ some skills to make herself a better person. So she learnt making cakes and painting. She studied hard, and became better and better day by day. After two years, she was good at making cakes and painting. She opened a cake shop with the help of her friend four years ago. Her cakes are so delicious that many people buy them. Now she is full of e____37____ and lives a much better life than before. “Working hard is the secret (秘诀) of my s____38____, ” Kate says.
第二节 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)(注意:请在答卷上写出完整的单词)
39. Ann is very g________ to show her friends around her new houses.
40. Do you m________ if I ask you a personal question?
41. Judy wants to have a party to c________ Mother’s Day.
42. If you want to know people’s opinions on this question, a s________ will do some help.
43. The a________ on the maths teacher’s face shows he’s quite pleased with the result.
44. Tom’s Chinese isn’t good, and he wants to i________ his Chinese by listening to Chinese songs.
45. Try to speak English every day, you will become c________ in speaking English.
46. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s________.
47. This is the best way to s________ the problem. Don’t you think so?
48. She has little time to p________, so she couldn’t pass her driving test.
第三节 完成句子(共19小格,每小格只填一个单词,每格1分,满分19分)
49. 我弟弟约翰擅长打篮球。
My little brother John ________ ________ ________ ________ basketball.
50. 约翰每年都参加学校的篮球比赛。
John ________ ________ ________ the school basketball match every year.
51. 约翰每次都和他的朋友们一起努力为比赛做好准备。
John ________ ________ ________ the game with his friends with hard work every time.
52. 我们全家人都很期待观看这场比赛。
Everyone in my family ________ ________ ________ ________ the match.
53. ——杰克通常在晚饭前做什么?——他需要和他的小妹妹一起玩。
—________ ________ Jack usually ________ before dinner?
—He needs to play with his little sister.
54. 多亏了杰克,他小妹妹笑得很开心。
________ ________ Jack, his little sister laughs happily.
第四节 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
55. 假如你是李华,你们学校正在举办以“My Favourite School Day”为题的英语征文大赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文参赛,介绍你最喜欢的一个上学日。
My Favourite School Day
What classes do you have on this school day?
—morning
—afternoon
What’s your favourite subject?
—subject
—reason (理由)
Why do you like this day?
… (activities? games?)
【要求】
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数70词左右 (短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
My Favourite School Day
I like to go to school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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广州市第四十一中学
2024学年第一学期七年级英语综合练习(问卷)
班别__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________
本卷满分100分;考试时间60分钟
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从1~10各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Now, there is a new curriculum standard (课程标准). Students in primary and junior high schools should have ___1___ special lesson. They need to learn housework skills, such as cleaning and cooking every week.
Primary school students in first and second grades need to do easy cleaning and wash vegetables. They ___2___ learn to take care of plants and small animals. Third and fourth grades need to clean their classrooms ___3___ they should learn to cook. They are very ___4___ to have these lessons. Fifth and sixth grades should learn to cook two or three simple dishes. For junior high school students, they have to cook three or four dishes by themselves. Many teenagers enjoy ___5___ to cook and they think cooking is a useful skill in daily life.
Schools need to use different ways ___6___ parents know the importance of labour education. And parents should ___7___ housework lists to improve their children’s life skills. Parents can do the housework ___8___ with their children at first. Parents need to play a part in ___9___ them develop housework skills.
Li Mei is a class teacher in a primary school. She thinks it is great ____10____ young students these skills. Some people even feel sorry that they didn’t learn such skills at school. They hope schools can provide more labour lessons.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
3. A. but B. because C. so D. and
4. A. exciting B. excitingly C. excited D. excitedly
5. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt
6. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
7. A. makes B. make C. to make D. making
8. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring
9. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
10. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. teaching
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新的课程标准要求中小学生学习家务技能,如清洁和烹饪,并强调了学校和家长在培养学生家务技能方面的责任。
【1题详解】
句意:中小学生应该有一节特殊的课程。
a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。根据语境可知,此处泛指“一节特殊的课程”,且special是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:他们也需要学会照顾植物和小动物。
too也,常用于肯定句句末;also也,常用于肯定句句中;either也,常用于否定句句末;neither也不。根据语境可知,一二年级的小学生除了需要做简单的清洁和洗菜外,也需要学会照顾植物和小动物,此处表示肯定含义,且位于句中,所以用also。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:三四年级的学生需要打扫教室,并且他们应该学会做饭。
but但是;because因为;so所以;and并且。根据语境可知,“clean their classrooms”和“learn to cook”是并列关系,所以用并列连词and连接。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:他们很高兴上这些课。
exciting令人兴奋的,形容词;excitingly令人兴奋地,副词;excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词。根据语境可知,此处指学生们很高兴上这些课,修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词,在句中作表语。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:许多青少年喜欢学习做饭,并且他们认为做饭是日常生活中一项有用的技能。
learn学习,动词原形;learning学习,动名词或现在分词;to learn学习,动词不定式;learnt学习,过去式或过去分词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,所以空处用动名词形式。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:学校需要用不同的方式来帮助家长了解劳动教育的重要性。
help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词第三人称单数形式;helping帮助,动名词或现在分词;to help帮助,动词不定式。根据语境可知,此处指“用不同的方式来帮助家长了解劳动教育的重要性”,所以空处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:家长应该制定家务清单来提高孩子的生活技能。
makes制定,动词第三人称单数形式;make制定,动词原形;to make制定,动词不定式;making制定,动名词或现在分词。情态动词should后接动词原形。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:起初,父母可以仔细地和孩子一起做家务。
care关心,名词或动词;careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;caring关心的,形容词。修饰动词do用副词carefully。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:家长需要在帮助他们培养家务技能方面发挥作用。
help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词第三人称单数形式;helped帮助,过去式或过去分词;helping帮助,动名词或现在分词。根据语境可知,此处指“在帮助他们培养家务技能方面发挥作用”,in是介词,后接动名词形式。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:她认为教年轻学生这些技能是很好的。
to teach教,动词不定式;teach教,动词原形;teaches教,动词第三人称单数形式;teaching教,动名词或现在分词。it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”,固定句型,所以空处用动词不定式形式。故选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ___11___? Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a ___12___ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ___13___ and respect for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to show their respect. When an old person ___14___ into a room, everyone should stand up. Also, we should introduce (介绍) people from the ___15___ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, we should use both hands ___16___. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people often ___17___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However, in Western countries, old people are ___18___ from those in China. They don’t often live with their ___19___—they live by themselves. They don’t want to get help from others. They don’t even want to get seats from others. Some of them may get angry because they don’t think they are too old to stand. Western people also respect old people. On holidays, families usually come to ____20____ their grandparents. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
11. A. house B. festival C. hobby D. magazine
12. A. terrible B. simple C. special D. surprising
13. A. love B. interest C. hope D. diaries
14 A. changes B. walks C. grows D. jumps
15. A. cleverest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest
16. A. quietly B. politely C. luckily D. suddenly
17. A. give B. return C. mind D. take
18. A. tired B. strange C. far D. different
19. A. children B. friends C. pets D. students
20. A. save B. help C. trust D. visit
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
【11题详解】
句意:但是我们的祖父母有一个节日吗?
house房子;festival节日;hobby爱好;magazine杂志。根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day.”可知,此处询问祖父母是否有一个节日,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:重阳节是中国老人的一个特别的日子。
terrible糟糕的;simple简单的;special特别的;surprising令人吃惊的。根据“for old people in China.”可知,重阳节对于老人来说是特别的,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在这一天,人们表达他们对祖父母的爱和尊敬。
love爱;interest兴趣;hope希望;diaries日记。根据“On this day, people show ... and respect for their grandparents.”可知,人们向他们的祖父母表示爱与敬意,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:当一位老人走进房间时,每个人都应该站起来。
changes改变;walks走;grows生长;jumps跳。根据“ an old person ... into a room”可知,老人应是走进房间。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:此外,我们应该从最老的到最年轻的介绍人。
cleverest最聪明的;tallest最高的;oldest最年长的;strongest最强的。按照习惯,介绍顺序为长者优先,即从最老到最年轻的,故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:当我们给老人东西时,我们应该礼貌地使用双手。
quietly安静地;politely礼貌地;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然。根据上文提到尊敬老人,以及“we should use both hands ”可知,递给老人东西时,我们应礼貌地用双手。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:老年人通常不用买票坐公共汽车,在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上,年轻人经常给老年人让座。
give给;return返回;mind介意;take拿。根据“their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus”可知,尊敬老人,应该让座,即提供座位,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:然而,在西方国家,老人和中国的老人是不同的。
tired累的;strange奇怪的;far遥远的;different不同的。根据“They don’t often live with their ...—they live by themselves.”及下文可知,西方和中国的老年人不同,be different from表示“与……不同”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:他们不经常和孩子们住在一起——他们独自居住。
children孩子;friends朋友;pets宠物;students学生。根据“they live by themselves”可知,西方的老人不和孩子们住在一起。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:在假期,家人通常会来看望他们的祖父母。
save拯救;help帮助;trust信任;visit拜访。根据“On holidays, families usually come to ... their grandparents.”可知,假期,家人会来拜访他们的祖父母。故选D。
三、阅读(共两节,满分21分)
第一节 阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案
(A)
People often have quarrels (争吵) with their friends. Sometimes, even best friends can have different ideas. Do you often have a quarrel with your best friend? What will you do after you have a quarrel? Do you usually say sorry first?
I am Huang Yu. I have a quarrel with my friend, Li Yang. We have lunch at a restaurant. I buy a hamburger for myself, but I don’t buy food for him. Li Yang says that I’m wrong because I don’t think about him. At first, I don’t think it is important and don’t care about his words. However, Li Yang becomes angry with me and we don’t talk to each other for several days. It makes me sad because I think I miss our friendship.
A few days later, a maths test comes. Both Li Yang and I feel worried because we are not confident in doing well in maths. I am frightened and I think I will get a bad grade (成绩), Then I find a small note on my desk. His thoughts are on the note: we can work together to learn maths. I know that Li Yang wrote the note.
My best friend breaks the ice first. I feel sorry about what I do. Maybe he is right. Sometimes I am selfish (自私的). I should change myself and say sorry first next time. Anyway, I am happy that we can be good friends again.
Solving our problems and becoming friends again make me happy. It teaches me the importance of communication and understanding between friends. I learn that saying sorry and being kind are key to keeping strong friendships. From that day on, Li Yang and I have been better friends.
21. What is the problem between Li Yang and Huang Yu?
A. Huang Yu doesn’t buy food for Li Yang.
B. Huang Yu doesn’t want to have lunch with Li Yang.
C. Li Yang doesn’t want to give his note to Huang.
D. Li Yang doesn’t want to help Huang Yu solve the maths problem.
22. Which is the correct order (顺序) of the story between Li Yang and Huang Yu?
a. Huang Yu finds a small note from Li Yang.
b. Li Yang and Huang Yu have lunch at a restaurant.
c. Li Yang and Huang Yu become good friends again.
d. Both Li Yang and Huang Yu are worried about the maths test.
e. Li Yang becomes angry with Huang Yu, and he doesn’t talk to Huang Yu.
f. Huang Yu buys a hamburger for himself, but he doesn’t buy any food for Li Yang.
A. b-f-e-d-a-c B. d-a-c-b-f-e C. b-f-d-e-c-a D. d-a-b-c-e-f
23. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
24. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. The Cold Ice B. A Selfish Boy C. Two Good Friends D. The Maths Test
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和自己的好朋友闹矛盾之后又重新和好的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I buy a hamburger for myself, but I don’t buy food for him. Li Yang says that I’m wrong because I don’t think about him.”可知,黄雨和李阳之间的问题是黄雨没给李阳买食物。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。通读原文可知,故事发展顺序为:首先李阳和黄雨在餐厅吃午饭(b);然后黄雨给自己买汉堡,没给李阳买(f);接着李阳生黄雨的气,两人不说话(e);之后两人都担心数学考试(d);再是黄雨发现李阳的便条(a);最后两人又成为好朋友(c),所以顺序是b-f-e-d-a-c。故选A。
【23题详解】
篇章结构题。通读原文可知,文章开头引出朋友间争吵的话题,中间讲述黄雨和李阳的故事,结尾总结从这件事中学到的道理,属于“总-分-总”结构。故选B。
【24题详解】
最佳标题题。通读原文可知,文章主要围绕黄雨和李阳这两个好朋友的故事展开。故选C。
(B)
Big news!
On 24 April, 2024, an online video announced (宣布) the famous panda, Hua Hua, was given a new job as the honorary director (荣誉局长) in Chengdu. As soon as the video came out, people on the Internet congratulated Hua Hua and called her “Director Hua”.
Hua Hua is a panda who has become popular on the Internet. She has millions of fans worldwide. People love her because she is smaller than other adult pandas, round and cute, and very friendly.
People also love the story of Hua Hua and her keeper, Grandpa Tan. Grandpa Tan takes care of Hua Hua and feeds her. He even gives her special treats (款待). In many online videos, you can hear Grandpa Tan gently calling Hua Hua, saying, “Come here, Hua Hua! Come here!”
On 25 April, a reporter called the local government to learn more. The person on the other end of the phone said, “Hua Hua is already a symbol (象征) of Chengdu’s tourism and culture, and many people say that she should be the honorary director. They hope that Hua Hua can help attract more visitors to Chengdu.”
So, if you visit Chengdu, don’t forget to say hello to “Director Hua”! She’s waiting to meet her fans and show them the beautiful sights of Chengdu. Who knows, you might even get a chance to see her eating her favourite bamboo. It will be a fantastic experience!
25. What was the big news?
A. Hua Hua got a new job. B. Hua Hua had a new name.
C. Hua Hua made a new friend. D. Hua Hua moved into a new home.
26. What do we know about Hua Hua in Paragraph 3?
A. She was two years old.
B. She has millions of friends.
C. She was famous all over the world.
D She was one of the biggest pandas in China.
27. Which of the following can best describe Grandpa Tan according to Paragraph 4?
A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Funny. D. Kind.
28. What does the underlined word “attract” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 命令 B. 指导 C. 劝说 D. 吸引
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. D 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫“花花”。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On 24 April, 2024, an online video announced the famous panda, Hua Hua, was given a new job as the honorary director in Chengdu”可知,文章开篇即点明重大新闻是“熊猫花花获得了‘成都荣誉局长’这一新职务”。故选A。
26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Hua Hua is a panda who has become popular on the Internet. She has millions of fans worldwide”可知,花花网上走红,拥有“全球数百万粉丝”,这说明她在全世界都很有名。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Grandpa Tan takes care of Hua Hua and feeds her. He even gives her special treats. In many online videos, you can hear Grandpa Tan gently calling Hua Hua, saying, ‘Come here, Hua Hua! Come here!’”可知,谭爷爷悉心照顾花花、给她特别的款待,还温柔地呼唤她,这些行为体现出他“善良、亲切(Kind)”的特质。故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“Hua Hua is already a symbol of Chengdu’s tourism and culture… They hope that Hua Hua can help attract more visitors to Chengdu”可知,花花是成都文旅的象征,当地希望借助她的影响力让“更多游客来成都”,因此“attract”的含义是“吸引”。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后各选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese schools often have parents’ meeting (会议). They help parents know about the students’ schoolwork.
In our school, the parents’ meeting is usually on the first afternoon of Friday in a new school year. The next day is the weekend, so parents and students can have much time to communicate (交流). The meeting starts at 6:00 p. m. ____29____
____30____ They can know something about our students at home from our parents. But teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. At the same time, our parents can ask the teachers for something about us at school. ____31____ But these face-to-face talks (面对面交谈) are very good for teachers, our parents and our students. They always help us a lot. In our school, our students can listen to the talks with our parents. ____32____ How do you feel when your teachers and parents talk about you? I really feel happy. ____33____ Because I like my school life and I do well in all my subjects. And I get some praise (赞扬) from my teachers.
What a good time for parents, teachers and students to meet together!
A. We can sit (坐) with our parents, and we can tell them some things about our school.
B. And most parents can come to school after work.
C. These meetings are very short, just 10 or 15 minutes (分钟).
D. Do you know why?
E. At the parents’ meetings, teachers talk with our parents.
【答案】29. B 30. E 31. C 32. A 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的学校经常有家长会,可以帮助家长了解他们孩子的学校情况,作者介绍了他们学校的家长会的情况。
【29题详解】
根据“The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m.”可知,此处应说父母有时间来参加家长会的情况,选项B“大多数父母下班后可以来学校。”符合,故选B。
【30题详解】
根据“They can know something about our students at home from our parents.”可知,此处说的是老师与父母可以沟通,以便了解学生的情况,选项E“在家长会上,老师和我们的父母交谈。”符合,故选E。
【31题详解】
根据“At the same time, our parents can ask the teachers for something about us at school...But these face-to-face talks (面对面交谈) are very good for teachers, our parents and our students.”可知,此处应是介绍有关家长会的情况,选项C“这些会议很短,只有10或15分钟。”符合,故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“In our school, our students can listen to the talks with our parents.”可知,此处应是说学生可以和家长一起参加会议,选项A“我们可以和父母坐在一起,告诉他们一些关于我们学校的事情。”符合,故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Because I like my school life and I do well in all my subjects.”可知,此处应是反问知不知道为什么自己会很开心,选项D“你知道为什么吗?”符合,故选D。
四、写作部分(共三节,满分44分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(注意:请在答卷上写出完整的单词)
Kate was a lazy (懒惰的) person. She didn’t work to make money. She lay on the bed and played with her phone all day. Though she did nothing, she always felt tired. She went through r____34____ times before she was 30. On her 30th birthday, she even didn’t have enough money to buy a birthday cake for herself. It made her sad and she r____35____ she needed to change. She thought it was important to d____36____ some skills to make herself a better person. So she learnt making cakes and painting. She studied hard, and became better and better day by day. After two years, she was good at making cakes and painting. She opened a cake shop with the help of her friend four years ago. Her cakes are so delicious that many people buy them. Now she is full of e____37____ and lives a much better life than before. “Working hard is the secret (秘诀) of my s____38____, ” Kate says.
【答案】34. (r)ough
35. (r)ealized
36. (d)evelop
37. (e)nergy
38. (s)uccess
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Kate从懒惰到勤奋的转变过程。
【34题详解】
句意:她在30岁之前经历了艰难的时期。根据“On her 30th birthday, she even didn’t have enough money to buy a birthday cake for herself.”以及首字母可知,此处指艰难时期,形容词作定语修饰名词times。rough“艰难的”,形容词,符合语境。故填(r)ough。
【35题详解】
句意:这让她很难过,她意识到自己需要改变。根据“It made her sad and she…she needed to change.”以及首字母可知,她意识到自己需要改变。realize“意识到、认识到”,动词;根据“made”可知,该句使用一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。realize的过去式为realized。故填(r)ealized。
【36题详解】
句意:她认为发展一些技能让自己成为更好的人很重要。根据“She thought it was important to…some skills to make herself a better person.”可知,此处指发展。develop“发展”,动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填(d)evelop。
【37题详解】
句意:现在她精力充沛,生活比以前好得多。根据“Now she is full of…and lives a much better life than before.”以及首字母可知,此处指精力充沛。energy“精力”,不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。
【38题详解】
句意:努力工作是我成功的秘诀。根据“Working hard is the secret (秘诀) of my...”以及首字母可知,此处指成功。success“成功”,名词。故填(s)uccess。
第二节 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)(注意:请在答卷上写出完整的单词)
39. Ann is very g________ to show her friends around her new houses.
【答案】(g)lad
【解析】
【详解】句意:安很高兴带朋友们参观她的新房子。根据“Ann is very…to show her friends around her new houses.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指安很高兴带朋友们参观她的新房子,应用形容词glad“高兴的”作表语。故填(g)lad。
40. Do you m________ if I ask you a personal question?
【答案】(m)ind
【解析】
【详解】句意:你介意我问你一个私人问题吗?根据“if I ask you a personal question?”以及首字母可知,此处询问对方是否介意问私人问题。mind介意,动词;助动词do后面动词使用原形。故填(m)ind。
41. Judy wants to have a party to c________ Mother’s Day.
【答案】(c)elebrate
【解析】
【详解】句意:朱迪想举办一个聚会来庆祝母亲节。根据“Judy wants to have a party to…Mother’s Day.”以及首字母可知,此处指庆祝母亲节。celebrate“庆祝”,动词;此处使用动词不定式表目的。故填(c)elebrate。
42. If you want to know people’s opinions on this question, a s________ will do some help.
【答案】(s)urvey
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想知道人们对这个问题的看法,调查会有所帮助。根据“If you want to know people’s opinions on this question, a…will do some help.”以及首字母提示可知,调查会有所帮助,survey“调查”,可数名词;a修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)urvey。
43. The a________ on the maths teacher’s face shows he’s quite pleased with the result.
【答案】(a)ppearance
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位数学老师的脸上表情表明他对这个结果非常满意。根据“The a... on the maths teacher’s face shows he’s quite pleased with the result.”可知,此处指脸上的表情。appearance“外表、外观”,在句中作主语。故填(a)ppearance。
44. Tom’s Chinese isn’t good, and he wants to i________ his Chinese by listening to Chinese songs.
【答案】(i)mprove
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆的中文不好,他想通过听中文歌曲来提高中文水平。根据“he wants to…his Chinese by listening to Chinese songs”以及首字母提示可知,他想通过听中文歌曲来提高中文水平,improve“提高”,动词;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词短语。故填(i)mprove。
45. Try to speak English every day, you will become c________ in speaking English.
【答案】(c)onfident
【解析】
【详解】句意:试着每天说英语,你会对说英语充满信心。根据“Try to speak English every day, you will become…in speaking English.”以及首字母提示可知,每天说英语,就会对说英语充满信心,confident“自信的”符合,形容词作表语。故填(c)onfident。
46. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s________.
【答案】(s)kills
【解析】
【详解】句意:露丝擅长写作,而且她有很好的写作技巧。根据“Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing...”以及首字母提示可知,她有很好的写作技巧。skill“技巧”,可数名词,此处使用复数形式表泛指。故填(s)kills。
47. This is the best way to s________ the problem. Don’t you think so?
【答案】(s)olve
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是解决问题的最好办法。你不这么认为吗?根据“This is the best way to…the problem.”以及首字母可知,此处指解决。solve“解决”,动词,the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”,此处填写动词原形,故填(s)olve。
48. She has little time to p________, so she couldn’t pass her driving test.
【答案】(p)ractise
【解析】
【详解】句意:她几乎没有时间练习,所以她没能通过驾驶考试。根据“so she couldn’t pass her driving test.”和首字母可推断她没时间练习开车,所以没通过驾驶考试。practise“练习”,动词。根据“have time to do sth.”(有时间做某事)可知此处用动词原形。故填(p)ractise。
第三节 完成句子(共19小格,每小格只填一个单词,每格1分,满分19分)
49. 我弟弟约翰擅长打篮球。
My little brother John ________ ________ ________ ________ basketball.
【答案】 ①. is ②. good ③. at ④. playing
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“擅长打”,应用短语be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is;用动名词playing表示“打”。故填is;good;at;playing。
50. 约翰每年都参加学校的篮球比赛。
John ________ ________ ________ the school basketball match every year.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. part ③. in
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“参加”,用动词短语“take part in”,且句子是一般现在时,主语John是第三人称单数,所以take要用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes;part;in。
51. 约翰每次都和他的朋友们一起努力为比赛做好准备。
John ________ ________ ________ the game with his friends with hard work every time.
【答案】 ①. gets ②. ready ③. for
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“为……做好准备”,用动词短语“get ready for”,且主语“John”为第三人称单数,所以“get”要变为第三人称单数形式“gets”。故填gets;ready;for。
52. 我们全家人都很期待观看这场比赛
Everyone in my family ________ ________ ________ ________ the match.
【答案】 ①. looks ②. forward ③. to ④. watching
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,横线部分缺少的内容为“期待”和“观看”。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”;watch“观看”。根据句意可知,该句使用一般现在时,主语Everyone为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,look的三单形式为looks;watch的动名词形式为watching。故填looks;forward;to;watching。
53. ——杰克通常在晚饭前做什么?——他需要和他的小妹妹一起玩。
—________ ________ Jack usually ________ before dinner?
—He needs to play with his little sister.
【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. do
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,第一个空表示“什么”,用特殊疑问词“what”,且位于句首,首字母大写;第二个空,句子是一般现在时,主语“Jack”是第三人称单数,需要借助助动词“does”来构成特殊疑问句;第三个空,助动词“does”后接动词原形,根据回答“他需要和他的小妹妹一起玩”,可知此处问“做什么”,用动词“do”。故填What;does;do。
54. 多亏了杰克,他的小妹妹笑得很开心。
________ ________ Jack, his little sister laughs happily.
【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“多亏了”,用介词短语“thanks to”,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Thanks;to。
第四节 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
55. 假如你是李华,你们学校正在举办以“My Favourite School Day”为题的英语征文大赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文参赛,介绍你最喜欢的一个上学日。
My Favourite School Day
What classes do you have on this school day?
—morning
—afternoon
What’s your favourite subject?
—subject
—reason (理由)
Why do you like this day?
… (activities? games?)
【要求】
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数70词左右 (短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
My Favourite School Day
I like to go to school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favourite School Day
I like to go to school. My favourite school day is Friday. On this day, we have a lot of interesting lessons. In the morning, there are English, Math, Chinese and Science classes. In the afternoon, there are art, music, and PE classes. I like PE best because I can play basketball with my friends. I like Friday best because we have a class meeting on Friday afternoon, where we can share happy things with each other. Besides, I can relax on Friday nights. Because there is no homework on Friday nights, I often go for a walk with my family after dinner and enjoy a relaxing time. This is my favourite school day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已根据思维导图给出,考生需介绍最喜欢的上学日、课程安排、最喜欢的科目及理由,并适当拓展细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。直接说明最喜欢周五;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了周五的课程、最喜欢的科目及理由,并拓展了班会和晚间活动;
第三步,书写结语。总结这是最喜欢的一天。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of 许多
②because因为
③share...with...与……分享……
④besides此外
⑤relax放松
[高分句型]
①I like Friday best because we have a class meeting on Friday afternoon, where we can share happy things with each other. (because引导的原因状语从句;where引导的非限制性定语从句)
②Because there is no homework on Friday nights, I often go for a walk with my family after dinner and enjoy a relaxing time. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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