考前押题01 单项选择6大常考考点（期中专项训练）八年级英语上学期新教材人教版

考前押题01 单项选择6大常考考点 考点1 冠词、介词、 考点4 代词 考点2 名词、动词 考点5 形容词、副词 考点3 感叹句、疑问句、答句 考点6 连词 考点1 冠词、介词 1．【新情境】—Dr. Smith, I have ________ toothache and I couldn’t sleep last night. —You should go to get ________ X-ray first. A．a; a B．a; an C．/; an D．/; a 2．【新情境】This photo reminds me ________ my English teacher, Miss Green. A．to B．from C．in D．of 3．Can you show me how to connect the printer ________ the computer? A．through B．into C．across D．to 4．Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．against B．over C．under D．between 5．— How long will you stay here? — I will stay here ________ next Monday. A．from B．for C．at D．until 6．Kate and I usually have a lot of fun ________ the summer vacation. A．between B．for C．about D．during 7．Be very careful ________ this machine. It can be dangerous if it is handled improperly. A．to B．of C．with D．for 8．The girl is friendly and she always talks with others ________ a smile. A．by B．with C．in D．to 考点2 名词、动词 9．【跨学科】My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A．experience; experiences B．experience; experience C．experiences; experience D．experiences; experiences 10．【新情境】—In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A．tool B．note C．vacation D．opinion 11．I called Tony, but he wasn’t in. So I left a ________ to him. A．news B．information C．message D．advice 12．【新考法】—Mr. White, must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 13．【新情境】—________ you please take out the rubbish, Mike? —Yes, sure. I will do it at once. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Might 14．【新情境】—Could we read storybooks right now? —No, you ________. You must finish the work first. A．needn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 15．【新情境】—________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself. —No problem. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need 16．【新考法】—You ________ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs. —Yes. I’ll have a sound sleep and make myself comfortable. A．must B．may not C．may D．can’t 17．—Must I answer the question in English? —No, you ________. You can answer it in Chinese. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—________ you please help me fix my bike? —Sure. Let me have a look at it. A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 19．—Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days. A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 20．【跨学科】Our teacher expects us ________ more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 21．【新考法】Betty enjoys ________ a volunteer in the school library. A．offering to be B．to offer being C．offer being D．offering being 22．【新考法】Could you please ________ loudly here? Emma is sleeping. A．don’t talk B．not talk C．no talk D．not to talk 23．【新考法】He ________ a cold last week, so the doctor asked him to stay at home. A．catches B．has caught C．caught D．will catch 24．【跨学科】The cartoon is very funny. It made the children ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 25．【新考法】You should ask your parents’ permission before ________ out. A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 26．【新情境】—Your advice makes it possible for me to learn geography well, Tina. —That’s good. When you have difficulty ________ anything, you can ask me for help. A．do B．doing C．to do 27．【跨学科】Daniel didn’t know ________ about the 2025 Huai’an Marathon. A．what to talk to B．what to talk C．who to talk to D．who to talk 28．【跨学科】Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A．share B．fight C．mind D．shout 29．【新考法】Remember ________ the TV. We are going to leave now. A．turning off B．turn off C．to turn off D．turned off 30．【新考法】It’s reported that a school in the UK is going to allow students ________ lessons in the afternoon. A．start B．starting C．to start D．starts 31．【新考法】I have some trouble ________ English now, but I believe I can learn it well with the help of my teacher. A．learn B．to learning C．learning D．to learn 32．【跨学科】—Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner. —Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food. A．to have; eating B．having; to eat C．to have; to eat D．having; eating 33．—Mom, could you make the bed for me? —Anna, you’re already eighteen years old. You can’t _________ me all the time. A．depend on B．care for C．take after D．look for 34．Now people like to read on the mobile phones instead of ________ paper books. A．read B．reading C．to read D．on reading 35．While I was reading the book I couldn’t help ______ at those humorous sentences. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughs D．laughed 36．Can you give me a hand? I have a lot of difficulty ________ the problem. A．to working out B．to work out C．works out D．working out 37．—WeChat ________ makes a great difference to our everyday life. —So it does. It is easier for people to ________ with others. A．mostly; talk B．possibly; speak C．hardly; chat D．exactly; communicate 38．Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others. A．find out B．worry about C．care about D．bring out 39．Happy Camp is very popular. It often makes people ________. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 40．Since you have ________  the tennis club, why not ________ the tennis match? A．joined; join B．joined in; join in C．joined; join in D．joined in; join 41．—I ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A．practiced B．thought C．expected D．minded 42．You’d better practice by ________ a diary. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 43．As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ risks. A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 44．Three fifths of the land in our country ________ used for farming. A．is B．are C．been D．be 45．The story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains tells us not to give up _______ hard. Remember, anything is possible if you work hard. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 46．He along with his friends ________ books in the library at the moment. A．is reading B．are reading C．read D．reads 47．—We need to ________ an idea to help poor John. —What about raising some money for him? A．catch up with B．come up with C．get on with D．get off with 48．Some volunteers are teaching the old people how ________ smartphones. A．using B．use C．to using D．to use 49．The visitors are looking forward to ________ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched 50．—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina? —Practice more and the most important is to ________ a good habit of reading. A．control B．complete C．develop D．sweep 51．You can’t expect ________a foreign language in a few months. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learnt 52．— I want to travel to the UK. Can you give me some advice, Luke?     — Why not ask DeepSeek for help? It can make a wonderful plan and tell you ________. A．how to do B．where to do C．what to do D．when to do 53．It’s very important for young children ______ with problems by themselves. A．to rush B．to deal C．to learn 54．—Kangkang, what do you think of Tiangong Class? —I think it’s a good way ________ the space for our students. A．exploring B．to explore C．explored 55．It is everyone’s duty to work together to _______ pollution. A．fight with B．fight for C．fight against D．fight over 56．【新情境】There is no difference between the two coats. And I can’t decide ________. A．what to choose B．to choose what C．which to choose D．to choose which 考点3 感叹句、疑问句、答句 57.【新情境】—________ the little girl looks! —Yes. She can’t find her Teddy Bear. A．How sadly B．What sad C．How sad 58．【跨学科】Look at the heavy rain! ________ awful weather we are having today! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 59．Jeff can do math problems fast in his mind. ________ clever boy he is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 60．—________ does your grandpa watch action movies? —Never. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How far 61．-Do you like watching TV at home on weekends? -________. I like going out for some fresh air. A．No problem B．Not really C．I think so D．It’s up to you 62．—Theses toy bears are really lovely. Could you please buy one for me, Mom? —________. A．No problem B．No, thanks C．You’re welcome D．Have fun 63．—Could you help me with the math problem? —________. I’m too busy now. A．Yes, please B．Sorry, I can’t C．Yes, you could D．No, sure 64．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —______ A．Thank you! B．You’re welcome! C．No problem. D．That sounds good! 考点4 代词 65．【跨学科】The man hurt ________ working in the field. He has a sore back. A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves 66．【跨学科】Miss Wang teaches ________ English. A．our B．I C．us D．we 67．Helen spent most of the time practicing and really enjoyed ________ during the Winter Olympic Games. A．her B．him C．herself D．himself 68．【新情境】________ is important to wash our hands with soap when we are back home. A．It B．That C．This D．There 69．There are three books on the desk but ________of them is mine. A．all B．none C．few D．many 70．—Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 71．—Would you like tea or coffee? —________. Doctor Clark says water is best for me. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 72．— Lucy, ________ is waiting for you at the gate. — Ok. I’m coming. He must be John. A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 73．—What did you eat for breakfast?     —________. I got up too late this morning. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 74．—Who can finish the work in an hour? —The work is so easy that ________ can do it well quickly. A．someone B．nobody C．anyone 75．—Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 76．There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. You don’t need to read it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 考点5 形容词、副词 77．【新考法】—How was your trip to London, Jack? —Couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything in a mess. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 78．Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A．proper B．typical C．clear D．strange 79．Moon Theater has ________ seats of all the movie theater. A．comfortabler B．comfortablest C．more comfortable D．the most comfortable 80．— What do you think of Jeff? — He is ________ than Peter. A．serious B．much serious C．much more serious D．more much serious 81．—What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A．is strict with B．is popular with C．is friendly with 82．We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean 83．Our class won the football match. All of us were ________. A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 84．— My parents always teach me that being ________ is more important than getting high grades. — Yeah. Trust is the biggest treasure. A．funny B．honest C．happy D．kind 85．—Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain? —That’s true. This is________ mountain that I have ever traveled to. A．the most beautiful B．a beautiful C．more beautiful D．the more beautiful 86．Now I feel much more ________ after listening to the ________ music. A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing 87．—What ______ news! —Yes, all of the children felt ______. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited 88．—My best friend John is ________ than me. What should I do, Jeff? —To be like him, you should just be yourself first. A．most popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．popular 89．Our trip to the countryside was surprising. I finally saw how farmers grow rice. A．boring B．interesting C．eye-opening D．disappointing 90．He leads an ________ lifestyle with regular exercise outdoors. A．act B．active C．activity D．actively 91．My mother often tells me that ________ I read, ________ my English will be. A．the more; the better B．the less; the better C．the more; the less 92．—Who cooks the fried rice ________, Bill or Jason? —Bill. But Tim cooks ________ in the class. A．successfully; most successfully B．more successfully; more successfully C．more successfully; most successfully 93．Jeff works as ________ as other workers. A．more carefully B．carefully C．careful 94．I could________hear what you said just now. Could you please say that again? A．almost B．hardly C．clearly D．sometimes 考点6 连词 95．You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ________ you grow up. A．if B．until C．since D．as 96．【跨学科】________ the prices are a little higher at that supermarket, we still like to go shopping there. A．Although B．As long as C．Since D．So 97．My parents teach me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone. A．unless B．because C．although D．so that 98．The baby ________ stop crying ________ its mother came back. A．doesn’t; until B．didn’t; because C．didn’t; until D．doesn’t; because 99．________ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. A．If B．However C．Because D．Although 100．Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich. A．if B．although C．when D．because 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题01 单项选择6大常考考点 考点1 冠词、介词、 考点4 代词 考点2 名词、动词 考点5 形容词、副词 考点3 感叹句、疑问句、答句 考点6 连词 考点1 冠词、介词 1．【新情境】—Dr. Smith, I have ________ toothache and I couldn’t sleep last night. —You should go to get ________ X-ray first. A．a; a B．a; an C．/; an D．/; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史密斯医生，我牙疼得厉害，昨晚都没睡着。——你应该先去拍个X光片。   考查冠词用法。have a toothache“牙疼”；X-ray以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。 2．【新情境】This photo reminds me ________ my English teacher, Miss Green. A．to B．from C．in D．of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这张照片使我想起了我的英语老师格林小姐。 考查介词辨析。to到；from来自；in在……里面；of……的。remind sb. of…“使某人想起……”，是固定搭配。故选D。 3．Can you show me how to connect the printer ________ the computer? A．through B．into C．across D．to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何把打印机连接到电脑上吗？ 考查介词辨析。connect...to...意为“把……与……相连”，此处应用介词to。故选D。 4．Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．against B．over C．under D．between 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Ben正在帮妈妈做晚饭，这时雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户。 考查介词辨析。against碰；over在……上方；under在……下方；between在……之间。根据“the rain began to beat heavily…the windows”可知，此处指雨拍打窗户，beat against“拍打”。故选A。 5．— How long will you stay here? — I will stay here ________ next Monday. A．from B．for C．at D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会在这里待多久？——我会在这里待到下周一。 考查介词辨析。from从……；for为了；at在；until直到。根据题意可知，待在这直到下周一，连词until“直到”符合题意。故选D。 6．Kate and I usually have a lot of fun ________ the summer vacation. A．between B．for C．about D．during 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和凯特在暑假期间通常玩得很开心。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；for为了；about关于；during在……期间。根据“the summer vacation”可知，是指在暑假期间，用during符合语境。故选D。 7．Be very careful ________ this machine. It can be dangerous if it is handled improperly. A．to B．of C．with D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：使用这台机器时要非常小心。如果操作不当，可能会很危险。 考查介词辨析。to到；of属于；with关于；for为了。根据“It can be dangerous if it is handled improperly.”可知此处指小心使用机器，因为操作不当，可能会很危险。be careful with是固定搭配，意为“小心”，符合语境。故选C。 8．The girl is friendly and she always talks with others ________ a smile. A．by B．with C．in D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩很友好，她总是面带微笑地和别人说话。 考查介词辨析。by通过；with带有；in在……里；to到，往。根据“she always talks with others”可知，此处描述“交谈”的方式，即“带着微笑”，with表示“伴随”或“带有”，常用于描述状态或方式。故选B。 考点2 名词、动词 9．【跨学科】My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A．experience; experiences B．experience; experience C．experiences; experience D．experiences; experiences 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一位有经验的老师，而且她有一些很好的经历。 考查名词。experience意为“经历”，是可数名词；意为“经验”，是不可数名词。根据“My mother is a teacher with”可知，妈妈是有经验的老师，用不可数名词experience；根据“she has some excellent...”可知，她有一些很好的经历，且some后加可数名词复数，故用experiences。故选A。 10．【新情境】—In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A．tool B．note C．vacation D．opinion 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在我看来，旅行是了解不同文化的最佳方式之一。——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。tool工具；note笔记；vacation假期；opinion观点/看法。根据“I agree with you.”可知，此处表达的是个人看法，in one’s opinion意为“在某人看来”，故选D。 11．I called Tony, but he wasn’t in. So I left a ________ to him. A．news B．information C．message D．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我打电话给托尼，但是他不在。所以我给他留了言。 考查名词辨析。news新闻；information信息；message消息；advice建议。根据“So I left a…to him.”中的“a”可知，空处应为可数名词单数，message“消息”，可数名词，符合语境，此处指“留言”。故选C。 12．【新考法】—Mr. White, must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——怀特先生，我现在必须交作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交给我。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；won’t不会；needn’t不需要；不必。根据“You can give it to me tomorrow.”可知不必今天交，用needn’t。故选D。 13．【新情境】—________ you please take out the rubbish, Mike? —Yes, sure. I will do it at once. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Might 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——好的，当然。我马上就去。 考查情态动词的用法。Must必须；Should应该；Could能，可以；Might可以。根据答语“Yes, sure.”可知，此处是礼貌地提出请求，Could you please…?“你能做……吗？”是表示请求的句型。故选C。 14．【新情境】—Could we read storybooks right now? —No, you ________. You must finish the work first. A．needn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们可以马上读故事书吗？——不，你们不能。你们必须先完成工作。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t没有必要；won’t不会；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能，不可以。Could we do sth?表示委婉提出请求，根据“No, you...You must finish the work first.”可知，后者拒绝了前者的请求。故选D。 15．【新情境】—________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself. —No problem. A．Can B．Should C．Must D．Need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。 考查情态动词。Can能，会，用于请求许可或帮助；Should应该，用于提出建议或义务；Must必须，表示强制或肯定推测；Need需要，作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“I can’t move the box by myself.”可知，此处是请求帮助，应用Can。故选A。 16．【新考法】—You ________ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs. —Yes. I’ll have a sound sleep and make myself comfortable. A．must B．may not C．may D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你做完那些艰巨的工作后一定很累了。——是的，我要好好睡一觉让自己舒服些。 考查情态动词。must一定；may not可能不；may可能；can’t不可能。根据“after finishing all of those hard jobs”可知，是指做完那些艰巨的工作后一定很累了，用must表示肯定推测。故选A。 17．—Must I answer the question in English? —No, you ________. You can answer it in Chinese. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我必须用英语回答这个问题吗？——不，你不必。你可以用中文回答。 考查情态动词的否定回答。couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Must I...?”可知，其否定回答通常用“needn’t”或“don’t have to”，表示“不必”。故选B。 18．—________ you please help me fix my bike? —Sure. Let me have a look at it. A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我修我的自行车吗？——当然。让我看一下。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Need需要；Could能够；Should应该。根据“you please help me fix my bike?”以及“Sure. Let me have a look at it.”可知，此处是表述请求允许的一段话，是委婉的语气，应用could。故选C。 19．—Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days. A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我必须这周还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以保留它15天。 考查情态动词和动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；keep保留、保存；borrow借入；lend借出。根据“—Must I return the book this week? —No, you...You can...it for 15 days.”可知，句中是“must”的一般疑问句否定回答，应该用“needn’t”表示“不必”；“for 15 days”表示时间段，需搭配延续性动词，“keep”是延续性动词，符合“保留15天”的语义。故选A。 20．【跨学科】Our teacher expects us ________ more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们老师期望我们在暑假期间多读书，以提高我们的阅读技能。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Our teacher expects us...more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills.”可知，考查短语expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，此处应填动词不定式，故选B。 21．【新考法】Betty enjoys ________ a volunteer in the school library. A．offering to be B．to offer being C．offer being D．offering being 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贝蒂喜欢在学校图书馆当志愿者。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”；offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。故选A。 22．【新考法】Could you please ________ loudly here? Emma is sleeping. A．don’t talk B．not talk C．no talk D．not to talk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请不要在这里大声说话好吗？艾玛正在睡觉。 考查情态动词。Could为情态动词，不能和助动词don’t连用；情态动词后接动词原形；“Could you please not do sth.?”是固定句式，含义是“请你不要做某事好吗？”。故选B。 23．【新考法】He ________ a cold last week, so the doctor asked him to stay at home. A．catches B．has caught C．caught D．will catch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周，他感冒了，所以医生让他待在家里。 考查动词时态。catches患，catch的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；has caught已经患，现在完成时；caught患了，catch的过去式，用于一般过去时；will catch将要患，一般将来时。根据“last week”可知，这是表示过去的时间状语，句子时态应用一般过去时，所以用caught。故选C。 24．【跨学科】The cartoon is very funny. It made the children ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部卡通片很有趣。它使孩子们笑了。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处填动词原形的laugh。故选C。 25．【新考法】You should ask your parents’ permission before ________ out. A．go B．to go C．going D．to going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你出去之前应该征得父母的同意。 考查非谓语动词。before是介词，后跟名词或动名词结构，此处的“go”是动词，所以用“going”。故选C。 26．【新情境】—Your advice makes it possible for me to learn geography well, Tina. —That’s good. When you have difficulty ________ anything, you can ask me for help. A．do B．doing C．to do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你的建议让我能够学好地理。——那很好。当你做任何事遇到困难时，都可以向我求助。 考查非谓语。have difficulty doing“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。故选B。 27．【跨学科】Daniel didn’t know ________ about the 2025 Huai’an Marathon. A．what to talk to B．what to talk C．who to talk to D．who to talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔不知道该跟谁谈论2025年淮安马拉松赛。 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构和动词短语。根据题干和选项可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，表示“不知道该和谁谈论2025年淮安马拉松赛”，talk to sb. about sth.表示“和某人谈论某事”，talk to后接人，所以此处应用疑问词who指人。故选C。 28．【跨学科】Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A．share B．fight C．mind D．shout 【答案】A 【详解】句意：马克和托尼是非常好的朋友。他们总是互相分享很多东西。 考查动词辨析。share分享；fight打架；mind介意；shout大喊。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故选A。 29．【新考法】Remember ________ the TV. We are going to leave now. A．turning off B．turn off C．to turn off D．turned off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：记得关掉电视。我们现在要走了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“We are going to leave now.”可知，此处指动作尚未发生，需要提醒，remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 30．【新考法】It’s reported that a school in the UK is going to allow students ________ lessons in the afternoon. A．start B．starting C．to start D．starts 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据报道，英国的一所学校将允许学生在下午开始上课。    考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“allow students to start lessons”可知，此处是allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 31．【新考法】I have some trouble ________ English now, but I believe I can learn it well with the help of my teacher. A．learn B．to learning C．learning D．to learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我现在在学习英语方面有些困难，但我相信在老师的帮助下我能学好它。    考查非谓语动词。根据“I have some trouble…English now”可推知，此处考查固定搭配“have trouble (in) doing sth”，表示“做某事有困难”。故选C。 32．【跨学科】—Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner. —Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food. A．to have; eating B．having; to eat C．to have; to eat D．having; eating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的表弟迈克拒绝晚餐吃猪肉。——哦，是的。但是我不介意吃任何食物。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，为固定搭配，第一空应选to have；mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，为固定搭配，第二空应选eating。故选A。 33．—Mom, could you make the bed for me? —Anna, you’re already eighteen years old. You can’t _________ me all the time. A．depend on B．care for C．take after D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我铺床吗？——安娜，你已经十八岁了。你不能一直依赖我。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖；care for关心；take after与……相像；look for寻找。根据“you’re already eighteen years old.”可知，此处指的是不能一直依赖妈妈。故选A。 34．Now people like to read on the mobile phones instead of ________ paper books. A．read B．reading C．to read D．on reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在人们喜欢在手机上阅读，而不是读纸质书。 考查非谓语动词。instead of代替，而不是，其后加动名词作宾语，故选B。 35．While I was reading the book I couldn’t help ______ at those humorous sentences. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughs D．laughed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我读这本书的时候，那些幽默的句子让我忍不住笑了起来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I couldn’t help …”可知，couldn’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。故选A。 36．Can you give me a hand? I have a lot of difficulty ________ the problem. A．to working out B．to work out C．works out D．working out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你能帮帮我吗？我很难解决这个问题。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选D。 37．—WeChat ________ makes a great difference to our everyday life. —So it does. It is easier for people to ________ with others. A．mostly; talk B．possibly; speak C．hardly; chat D．exactly; communicate 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——微信确实对我们的日常生活有很大影响。——的确如此。人们与他人交流更容易了。 考查副词和动词辨析。第一空：mostly主要地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不；exactly确实、确切地。根据“So it does.”可知，此处强调微信确实有很大影响，“exactly”符合语境； 第二空：talk谈话，侧重交流；speak说，侧重语言能力；chat聊天，较随意；communicate交流，强调信息传递。communicate with others表示“与他人交流”，符合语境。 故选D。 38．Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others. A．find out B．worry about C．care about D．bring out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢Mary，但是我不喜欢她。她只想着她自己，并且不关心其他人。A“查明，弄清”；B“担忧”；C“关心、在乎”；D“使显现出”。根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人，故选C。 39．Happy Camp is very popular. It often makes people ________. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“快乐大本营”很受欢迎。它经常使人大笑。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It often makes people ...”可知，该句包含句型make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，填入省略to的动词不定式。故选A。 40．Since you have ________  the tennis club, why not ________ the tennis match? A．joined; join B．joined in; join in C．joined; join in D．joined in; join 【答案】C 【详解】句意：既然你已经加入了网球俱乐部，为什么不参加网球比赛呢？ 考查动词用法。join加入，后接组织或人；join in参加，后接活动。根据“Since you have...the tennis club, why not...the tennis match?”以及选项可知，第一空应用joined，表示加入了网球俱乐部这个组织；第二空应用join in表示参加网球比赛这一活动。故选C。 41．—I ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A．practiced B．thought C．expected D．minded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我原以为上星期一的聚会上能见到你，但你没有来。——对不起。我生病住院了。 考查动词辨析。practiced练习；thought认为；expected期望；minded介意。根据题意可知，原以为上星期一的聚会上能见到你，但你没有来，“expected期望”符合题意。故选C。 42．You’d better practice by ________ a diary. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好通过写日记来练习。 考查非谓语动词。空前“by”为介词，表示“通过某种方式”，后接动词时需用动名词形式。故选C。 43．As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ risks. A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 考查动词短语的用法。take是动词原形；takes是动词第三人称单数形式；to take是不定式；taking是动名词。“be used to”表示“习惯于某事”，其中“to”是介词，后接名词或动名词。故选D。 44．Three fifths of the land in our country ________ used for farming. A．is B．are C．been D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我国五分之三的土地用于农业。 考查主谓一致和动词的语态。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词；根据“Three fifths of the land in our country”可知，句子的主语是“Three fifths of the land”，表示“五分之三的土地”，land是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，且句子描述的是客观事实，所以应该用一般现在时，因此应该用is。故选A。 45．The story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains tells us not to give up _______ hard. Remember, anything is possible if you work hard. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 46．He along with his friends ________ books in the library at the moment. A．is reading B．are reading C．read D．reads 【答案】A 【详解】句意：此刻，他和他的朋友们正在图书馆里看书。 考查主谓一致及时态。分析句子可知，“along with his friends”是伴随状语，句子的主语是“He”，为第三人称单数；“at the moment”表示“此刻”，是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的结构是“be+现在分词”，所以谓语动词要用“is+现在分词”的形式，即“is reading”。故选A。 47．—We need to ________ an idea to help poor John. —What about raising some money for him? A．catch up with B．come up with C．get on with D．get off with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们需要想出一个办法来帮助可怜的约翰。——为他筹集一些钱怎么样？ 考查动词短语。catch up with赶上；come up with想出；get on with与……友好相处；get off with与……交好。根据“an idea”以及“What about raising some money for him?”可知，此处为想出助人的办法，B项符合。故选B。 48．Some volunteers are teaching the old people how ________ smartphones. A．using B．use C．to using D．to use 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些志愿者正在教老年人如何使用智能手机。 考查非谓语动词。根据“how...smartphones”可知，此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，表示“如何使用智能手机”。故选D。 49．The visitors are looking forward to ________ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：游客们期待着在海淀剧院观看京剧。    考查非谓语动词。look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词。故选C。 50．—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina? —Practice more and the most important is to ________ a good habit of reading. A．control B．complete C．develop D．sweep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的英语很差，你能帮我吗，吉娜？——多练习，最重要的是要养成阅读的好习惯。 考查动词辨析。control控制；complete完成；develop养成（习惯）；sweep打扫。根据“Practice more and the most important is to…a good habit of reading.”可知，此处表示“养成好习惯”，“develop a habit”意为“养成好习惯”，动词短语。故选C。 51．You can’t expect ________a foreign language in a few months. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learnt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不能指望在几个月内学会一门外语。 考查动词不定式。learn学习，动词原形；learning学习，动名词或现在分词形式；to learn去学习，动词不定式；learnt学习了，动词过去式或过去分词。根据“You can’t expect...a foreign language in a few months.”可知，句中“expect to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“期望做某事”，“expect”后需接动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 52．— I want to travel to the UK. Can you give me some advice, Luke?     — Why not ask DeepSeek for help? It can make a wonderful plan and tell you ________. A．how to do B．where to do C．what to do D．when to do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想去英国旅行。你能给我一些建议吗，Luke？——为什么不向DeepSeek寻求帮助？它可以制定一个很棒的计划并告诉你该做什么。 考查“疑问词 + 不定式”结构的用法。根据“Can you give me some advice, Luke?”及“tell you...”可知，空处应表示旅行计划的具体行动内容，需What to do“该做什么”作宾语。故选C。 53．It’s very important for young children ______ with problems by themselves. A．to rush B．to deal C．to learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于年幼的孩子来说，自己处理问题是非常重要的。 考查动词辨析。to rush冲；to deal处理；to learn学。根据“with problems”可知，此处是deal with“处理”，表示“处理问题”。故选B。 54．—Kangkang, what do you think of Tiangong Class? —I think it’s a good way ________ the space for our students. A．exploring B．to explore C．explored 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——康康，你觉得“天宫课堂”怎么样？ ——我认为它是让我们学生探索太空的好方法。 考查非谓语动词。a way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。 55．It is everyone’s duty to work together to _______ pollution. A．fight with B．fight for C．fight against D．fight over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：共同努力对抗污染是每个人的责任。 考查动词短语辨析。fight with和……打架；fight for为……而战；fight against与……作斗争；fight over为……争吵。根据“It is everyone’s duty to work together to…pollution.”可知，此处表示“对抗污染”，fight against符合语境，故选C。 56．【新情境】There is no difference between the two coats. And I can’t decide ________. A．what to choose B．to choose what C．which to choose D．to choose which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这两件外套没有区别。我无法决定选择哪一件。 考查疑问词+不定式。what什么；which哪一个。根据“between the two coats”可知，此处指无法决定在两件外套中选择哪一件，应用疑问词which。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”，即which to choose，作动词decide的宾语。故选C。 考点3 感叹句、疑问句、答句 57.【新情境】—________ the little girl looks! —Yes. She can’t find her Teddy Bear. A．How sadly B．What sad C．How sad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩看起来多难过啊！——是啊，她找不到她的泰迪熊了。 考查感叹句的结构。感叹句常用“How”和“What”引导，其中“How”后接形容词或副词，结构为“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语”；“What”后接名词或名词短语，结构为“What+(a/an)+n.+主语+谓语”。选项中“What sad”不符合“What”的用法，排除B选项。句中“looks”是系动词，系动词后需接形容词作表语， “sadly”是副词，“sad”是形容词，可与“looks”搭配，故选C。 58．【跨学科】Look at the heavy rain! ________ awful weather we are having today! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看这大雨！今天天气多糟糕啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…awful weather we are having today!”可知，此处是What引导的感叹句，weather是不可数名词，其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选A。 59．Jeff can do math problems fast in his mind. ________ clever boy he is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰夫能心算出很快的数学题。他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“… clever boy he is!”可知，此句为感叹句，感叹句的结构为“what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓”或者“How+adj./adv.+主谓”，分析句子，he is为主语和谓语，而boy“男孩”为可数名词单数，且空后clever为辅音音素开头的单词。故选B。 60．—________ does your grandpa watch action movies? —Never. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷多久看一次动作电影？——从不。 考查特殊疑问词组。How often多久一次；How much多少，多少钱；How long多长；How far多远。根据“Never.”可知，询问的是做事情的频率，用How often。故选A。 61．-Do you like watching TV at home on weekends? -________. I like going out for some fresh air. A．No problem B．Not really C．I think so D．It’s up to you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：--周末你喜欢在家看电视吗? --真的不喜欢，我喜欢出去呼吸新鲜空气。A. No problem 没问题；B. Not really 真的不；C. I think so 我这样认为；D. It’s up to you取决于你.根据“I like going out for some fresh air.”，可知不喜欢在家里看电视，故选B。 62．—Theses toy bears are really lovely. Could you please buy one for me, Mom? —________. A．No problem B．No, thanks C．You’re welcome D．Have fun 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些玩具熊真的很可爱。妈妈，你能给我买一个吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；No, thanks不，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气；Have fun玩得开心。根据“Theses toy bears...one for me, Mom?”可知，孩子请求妈妈买玩具熊，妈妈回应“没问题”符合语境。故选A。 63．—Could you help me with the math problem? —________. I’m too busy now. A．Yes, please B．Sorry, I can’t C．Yes, you could D．No, sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这道数学题吗？——对不起，我不能。我现在太忙了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yes, you could是的，你能；No, sure表述错误，不符合英语表达习惯。根据后文“I’m too busy now.”可知，我现在太忙了，所以不能帮忙解决数学题，因此应该用“Sorry, I can’t”来回应。故选B。 64．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —______ A．Thank you! B．You’re welcome! C．No problem. D．That sounds good! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。Thank you!谢谢你；You’re welcome!不用谢；No problem.没问题；That sounds good!那听起来不错。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知，这是一个礼貌的请求，回答时应选择表示同意或回应的表达。故选C。 考点4 代词 65．【跨学科】The man hurt ________ working in the field. He has a sore back. A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个人在地里干活时受了伤。他背痛。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。根据“The man hurt…working in the field.”可知，这个人在地里干活时受了伤，主语是The man，应用反身代词himself。故选B。 66．【跨学科】Miss Wang teaches ________ English. A．our B．I C．us D．we 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。 考查人称代词。our我们的；I我；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格。结合语境可知，“teaches”是动词，其后接人称代词要用宾格形式“us”作宾语。故选C。 67．Helen spent most of the time practicing and really enjoyed ________ during the Winter Olympic Games. A．her B．him C．herself D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦在冬奥会期间大部分时间都在训练，并且她自己真的玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代；him他，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“enjoyed”可知，“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，表示“玩得开心”；这里主语是“Helen”，是女性，所以用反身代词“herself”。故选C。 68．【新情境】________ is important to wash our hands with soap when we are back home. A．It B．That C．This D．There 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们回到家时，用肥皂洗手很重要。 考查代词用法。It它；That那；This这；There那里。根据“…is important to wash our hands with soap when we are back home.”可知此处为结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选A。 69．There are three books on the desk but ________of them is mine. A．all B．none C．few D．many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有三本书，但没有一本是我的。 考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上的全部；none没有一个；few很少的，修饰可数名词复数； many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据but表示转折结合“There are three books”可知，没有一本书是我的，这里是三者，所以用none。故选B。 70．—Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买些。——好的。我们走吧。 考查不定代词。some通常用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any通常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何”或“一些”。空格1在否定句中用any，空格2在肯定句中用some。故选B。 71．—Would you like tea or coffee? —________. Doctor Clark says water is best for me. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想喝茶还是咖啡？——都不要。Clark 医生说水对我最好。 考查代词辨析。Neither（两者）都不；Either任何一个；Both两者都；None都不（三者或三者以上）。根据“tea or coffee”和“Doctor Clark says water is best for me.”可知，对方提到两个都不要。故选A。 72．— Lucy, ________ is waiting for you at the gate. — Ok. I’m coming. He must be John. A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Lucy，有人在门口等你。——好的。我来了。一定是约翰。 考查代词辨析。anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“is waiting for you at the gate.”及“He must be John.”可知，门口有人等Lucy，故选B。 73．—What did you eat for breakfast?     —________. I got up too late this morning. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃了什么？——什么都没吃。我今天早上起得太晚了。 考查代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切；Something某事。根据“I got up too late this morning.”可知，我早上起得太晚了，可以推断什么都没吃。故选A。 74．—Who can finish the work in an hour? —The work is so easy that ________ can do it well quickly. A．someone B．nobody C．anyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁能在一小时内完成这项工作？——工作很容易，任何人很快就能做好。 考查复合不定代词。someone某人；nobody没有人；anyone任何人。根据“The work is so easy that ... can do it well quickly.”可知，因为工作很容易，所以任何人都能很快做好。故选C。 75．—Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来很担心？ ——我在找我的宠物狗，但任何地方都找不到它。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it …”可知，此处是指寻找宠物狗但任何地方都找不到它，否定句中，应用anywhere。故选B。 76．There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. You don’t need to read it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。你不需要读它。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每个事物。根据“You don’t need to read it.”可知，报纸上没有什么有趣的东西，“nothing没有什么”符合题意。故选B。 考点5 形容词、副词 77．【新考法】—How was your trip to London, Jack? —Couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything in a mess. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去伦敦的旅行怎么样，Jack？——情况再糟糕不过了。坏天气让一切一团糟。 考查比较级表最高级。better更好的；best最好的；worse更遭的；worst最遭的。根据“The bad weather made everything in a mess.”可知，旅行情况很糟糕，“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级，即Couldn’t be worse“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。 78．Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A．proper B．typical C．clear D．strange 【答案】A 【详解】句意：朱迪！请不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。你最好把东西放在合适的地方。 考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；typical典型的；clear清楚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in...places.”可知，为了房间的整洁，东西要放在合适的位置。故选A。 79．Moon Theater has ________ seats of all the movie theater. A．comfortabler B．comfortablest C．more comfortable D．the most comfortable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：月亮电影院的座位是所有电影院中最舒适的。 考查形容词最高级。根据空后“of all the movie theater”可知，比较范围是三者或三者以上，所以应用最高级形式“the most comfortable”。故选D。 80．— What do you think of Jeff? — He is ________ than Peter. A．serious B．much serious C．much more serious D．more much serious 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：——你认为杰夫怎么样？——他比彼得更严肃。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，结合选项可知，只有C选项符合，much修饰比较级。故选C。 81．—What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A．is strict with B．is popular with C．is friendly with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为你的数学老师怎么样？——虽然他对我们很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。 考查形容词短语。is strict with对……严格；is popular with受……欢迎；is friendly with对……友好。根据“Though he... us, we all like him so much.”可知，Though表示转折，说明尽管老师很严格，但我们喜欢他。故选A。 82．We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们可以在河里游泳。这比以前干净多了。 考查比较级用法。clean干净的；cleaner干净的，比较级；more clean错误形式；most clean错误形式。根据“much...than before”可知此处应用比较级，故选B。 83．Our class won the football match. All of us were ________. A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班赢了这场足球赛。我们所有人都很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；bored无聊的；boring令人厌烦的。根据“Our class won the football match”可知，赢了足球赛，应该感到兴奋的。故选A。 84．— My parents always teach me that being ________ is more important than getting high grades. — Yeah. Trust is the biggest treasure. A．funny B．honest C．happy D．kind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的父母总是教导我，诚实比取得高分更重要。——是的。信任才是最大的财富。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；honest诚实的；happy高兴的；kind善良的。根据“Trust is the biggest treasure.”可知，诚实比取得高分更重要，“honest诚实的”符合题意。故选B。 85．—Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain? —That’s true. This is________ mountain that I have ever traveled to. A．the most beautiful B．a beautiful C．more beautiful D．the more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——秋天是去山里旅行的最佳季节吗？——没错。这是我去过的最美丽的山。   考查形容词最高级。 the most beautiful最美丽的，形容词最高级；a beautiful一座美丽的，原级；more beautiful更美丽的，比较级；the more beautiful错误表达。根据“that I have ever traveled to”可知，这里表示一个范围，在这个范围内进行比较，要用最高级，表示“在我去过的所有山中，这座山是最美丽的”。故选A。 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《愚公移山》的故事告诉我们不要放弃努力。记住，只要努力，一切皆有可能。 考查非谓语。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选C。 86．Now I feel much more ________ after listening to the ________ music. A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在听了那首令人放松的音乐后，我感觉更加轻松了。    考查形容词辨析。relaxed（人）感到放松的；relaxing（事物）令人放松的。根据“Now I feel much more ... after listening to the ... music.”可知，第一空描述人的感受，应用relaxed；第二空修饰music（事物），应用relaxing。故选B。 87．—What ______ news! —Yes, all of the children felt ______. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息！——是的，所有孩子都感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。第一空用exciting，作定语，修饰名词news；第二空用excited，作表语，说明主语children的感受。故选C。 88．—My best friend John is ________ than me. What should I do, Jeff? —To be like him, you should just be yourself first. A．most popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我最好的朋友John比我更受欢迎。我该怎么办，Jeff？——要想和他一样，你应该先做好自己。 考查形容词比较级。most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级；more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；popular受欢迎的，形容词原级。根据“My best friend John is...than me”可知，有than，表示John比我更受欢迎，用形容词比较级。故选C。 89．Our trip to the countryside was surprising. I finally saw how farmers grow rice. A．boring B．interesting C．eye-opening D．disappointing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们去乡下的旅行是 大开眼界的。我终于看到了农民是如何种植水稻的。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；eye-opening大开眼界的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“I finally saw how farmers grow rice.”可知，这次旅行让人增长了见识，看到了新事物，所以应是让人大开眼界的。故选C。 90．He leads an ________ lifestyle with regular exercise outdoors. A．act B．active C．activity D．actively 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他保持着积极的生活方式，经常在户外进行锻炼。 考查形容词。act行动，动词；active活跃的、积极的，形容词；activity活动，名词；actively积极地，副词。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词lifestyle，故选B。 91．My mother often tells me that ________ I read, ________ my English will be. A．the more; the better B．the less; the better C．the more; the less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈常告诉我，我读得越多，我的英语就会越好。 考查形容词的比较级。the more越多；the better越好；the less越少。“the more（越多）；the better（越好）” ，符合“阅读量和英语水平正相关”的逻辑，读得越多，英语越好，语义通顺。故选A。 92．—Who cooks the fried rice ________, Bill or Jason? —Bill. But Tim cooks ________ in the class. A．successfully; most successfully B．more successfully; more successfully C．more successfully; most successfully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁做炒饭更成功，比尔还是杰森？——比尔。但蒂姆在班上做饭最成功。 考查副词比较级和最高级。根据“Bill or Jason”可知，第一处为两者之间的比较，用比较级形式；根据比较范围“in the class”可知，第二处含有最高级的含义，用最高级的形式。故选C。 93．Jeff works as ________ as other workers. A．more carefully B．carefully C．careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jeff和其他工人一样工作很认真。 考查as...as。空处修饰动词“works”，应用副词形式，as...as中间接形容词/副词原级。故选B。 94．I could________hear what you said just now. Could you please say that again? A．almost B．hardly C．clearly D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我几乎听不见刚才你说了什么。你能再说一次吗？ 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地；sometimes有时。根据“Could you please say that again?”说明几乎没有听到对方说的话，故选B。 考点6 连词 95．You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ________ you grow up. A．if B．until C．since D．as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到你长大，你才会真正理解父母之爱有多伟大。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；since既然；as随着。根据“You will never truly understand your parents’ great love … you grow up”可知，直到长大才会理解父母的爱。故选B。 96．【跨学科】________ the prices are a little higher at that supermarket, we still like to go shopping there. A．Although B．As long as C．Since D．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然那家超市的价格有点高，我们仍然喜欢去那里购物。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；As long as只要；Since自从；So因此。根据“the prices are a little higher at that supermarket”和“we still like to go shopping there”可知，前半句是后半句的让步状语，所以用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 97．My parents teach me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone. A．unless B．because C．although D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母教我做一些家务，以便当我独自生活时能照顾好自己。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；although虽然；so that以便。根据“do some housework...I can look after myself”可知，父母教做家务的目的是让“我”能独立生活，强调目的。故选D。 98．The baby ________ stop crying ________ its mother came back. A．doesn’t; until B．didn’t; because C．didn’t; until D．doesn’t; because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到妈妈回来，婴儿才停止哭泣。 考查时态与连词辨析。doesn’t用于一般现在时实义动词前；didn’t用于一般过去时实义动词前；until直到；because因为。根据“came back”可知，此处应用一般过去时，因此排除A、D；结合语境可知，此处表示直到妈妈回来才停止哭泣，not … until“直到……才”。故选C。 99．________ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. A．If B．However C．Because D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然汉堡是垃圾食品，但许多孩子喜欢它们。 考查连词辨析。If如果；However不管怎样；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.”可知，前后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。 100．Bill spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich. A．if B．although C．when D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比尔花很多钱买书，尽管他并不富裕。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；when当……时候；because因为。根据语境可知，“he is not rich”和“Bill spends a lot of money on book”之间存在一种转折让步关系，即尽管不富裕，但还是花很多钱买书，所以应该用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $