九年级英语上学期第一次月考（泰州专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（泰州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．—What do you think poor children need most? —I think education ________ most. Knowledge changes one’s fate (命运). A．reminds B．leads C．admires D．matters 2．If he keeps trying and never gives up, he will ________ make amazing achievements in science some day. A．carefully B．hardly C．certainly D．correctly 3．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．hard-working D．organized 4．— I think porcelains (瓷器) are the ________ of China. Do you think so? — I agree with you. A．standard B．symbol C．shape D．situation 5．The school sports meeting ________ take place next Monday. I am not really sure. A．may not B．should not C．can not D．must not 6．The Mid-Autumn holiday nearly killed me. I was ________ dead when I drove back home on the busy highway. A．as well as B．as good as C．so good as D．so well as 7．— I heard that Huawei’s newest phone is _________ a phone _________ a computer.     —That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don’t need to carry a computer any longer. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 8．— Has Jack finished painting the picture yet? — I’ve no idea. But he ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was painting B．painted C．will paint D．has painted 9．—Thank you for sharing your book with me. —______. That’s what friends are for. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Never mind D．All right 10．—I seem to get lost. Could you tell me ________? —Sure, it’s about a 15-minute walk. A．where is the nearest hospital B．how long will it take me to the airport C．how far my trip to the Olympic Village is D．how I can get to the National Museum 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 11 mean? One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages 12 in as usual. 13 , I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the 14 of the event. At that moment, my mother called me, asking,“ What are you 15 for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s 16 here,” I said in a low voice. “You don’t 17 need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less 18 . Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and 19 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a 20 but satisfying day. I realized for the 21 time that I had fully grown-from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now 22 it with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and 23 for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true 24 of birthday celebrations—the valuable gift of life itself. I spent a birthday 25 a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself. 11．A．exactly B．highly C．completely D．nearly 12．A．pushed B．pulled C．poured D．put 13．A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover· D．Instead 14．A．joy B．success C．secret D．luck 15．A．reading B．searching C．planning D．asking 16．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one 17．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never 18．A．unhappy B．tired C．impatient D．scared 19．A．shared B．remembered C．enjoyed D．recorded 20．A．hopeful B．painful C．stressful D．peaceful 21．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 22．A．understand B．celebrate C．accept D．discuss 23．A．sadness B．thanks C．messages D．excuses 24．A．sign B．art C．meaning D．symbol 25．A．at B．for C．except D．without 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Poem 1 Poem2 ________ By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight; From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat①, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. To Wang LunBy Li Bai Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o’erflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms maybe, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 3 Poem 4 Homesickness NightBy Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost③ on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned④ On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows⑤, The Yellow River seawards⑥ flows⑦ You can enjoy a grander⑧ sight, By climbing a greater height. NOTES: ①on the river ②goodbye ③small pieces of ice ④dying missing ⑤shines less brightly ⑥towards the sea ⑦runs ⑧greater 26．Which of the following can be the best title for Poem 1? A．Happy Rain on a Spring Night B．Fishing in Snow C．Beauty of the Quiet Hill D．Return to Nature 27．How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Poem 2? A．Free. B．Confident. C．Thankful. D．Sad. 28．In Poem 3, the underlined word “Homesickness” means _________ in Chinese. A．思乡 B．忧国 C．壮志 D．乐学 29．According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree with? A．All good things come to an end. B．Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow. C．Never give up even if nobody stands by your side. D．The higher you stand, the farther you can see. 30．Match the picture with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT? A．1—a; 2—c; 3—d; 4—b B．1—b; 2—a; 3—d; 4—c C．1—b; 2—d; 3—a; 4—c D．1—d; 2—c; 3—a; 4—b B Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is famous as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart and soul into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell others their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess (混乱) in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. The book is highly detailed and well-organized and is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A．Li’s father followed in his father’s footsteps. B．Li’s grandfather sold herbs by ringing a bell. C．Li’s father was not as famous as his grandfather. D．Li’s family moved to Hubei when Li was very young. 32．How did Li learn medicine as a child? A．Through receiving education at school. B．By learning it from his grandfather. C．Through personal practice. D．By reading many ancient books. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．A child’s illness. B．Writing his new book. C．His work in Beijing. D．Wrong information about herbs. 34．Why did Li go to many places? A．To cure more patients. B．To prepare for his book. C．To spread his medical ideas. D．To visit some famous medical scientists. 35．Which word can best describe Li Shizhen? A．Proud. B．Popular. C．Hard-working. D．Independent. C My feelings for toys and action figures (可动玩偶) date back to my childhood. Like all things of our childhood, we’re often taught to throw them into the rubbish bin of our adult world. However, the toys and action figures of my youth remain an important part of my adulthood. I first got to know the art of toy photography in 2016. Social media helped me discover the imaginative works of Mitchel Wu. His works showed some of the most impressive images of toys and action figures. Wu’s works inspired me to explore the world of toy photography. The first step was to understand how cameras work. My sister was an expert in cameras, so I asked her for help because I couldn’t even tell lenses (镜头) apart. The toy photography community on Instagram was also helpful during that time. I was able to communicate with other toy photography lovers across the world. It wasn’t until taking up toy photography that I discovered a market full of high-quality and high-priced goods of my favourite characters. After learning about which studio lights worked best and how to set up the lightbox, I started to create scenes and characters in new ways. I decided to create a storyboard of images and then started with two figures—Rock Lee from Naruto and Miles Morales from Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse. Taking up toy photography was a wonderful experience. It reminded me to hold onto the joys of my youth, no matter how old I get. 36．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Adults usually throw away toys. B．Adults save toys in a suitable way. C．Adults make use of toys in their work. D．Adults play with toys when they are free. 37．Why does the writer mention Mitchel Wu? A．To show the difficulties of toy photography. B．To show the power of toy photography art. C．To explain the inspiration for his start of toy photography. D．To introduce a superstar in the toy photography industry. 38．What problem did the writer face at the start of his toy photography? A．A lack of money. B．The disadvantage of his age. C．His poor skill at putting toys away. D．His poor knowledge of cameras. 39．What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s storyboard of images? A．It was created by many creators. B．It showed different action figures. C．It followed other creators’ styles. D．It told the writer’s own stories. 40．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．What toy photography is like. B．Why toy photography is special. C．How the writer took up toy photography. D．What works of Mitchel Wu people like best. D “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history, like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu, “back to life”. These AI-produced videos have become very popular, showing these historical people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experiences while Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jokes about modern life. “The videos let me learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. These kinds of videos also make people more excited to learn about history and culture. A Douyin user from Guangdong shared her changing feeling in a message under one of the videos: “I used to be totally uninterested in history, but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information when some topics really attract me.” However, not everyone enjoys the popular style. Some people feel annoyed by the way these characters speak in loud voices and always ask questions. “They’re different from how they really were,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. “For example, Wen Zhengming was a polite and modest (谦逊的) artist in history. So I think the video harms his appearance in a way.” Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same way. However, Xia admitted that the strong speaking style in the videos helped him remember almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for themselves. However, we should be careful with these videos, making sure they tell the truth and aren’t just for fun. 41．What kind of technology do creative vloggers use to recreate ancient people? A．AR technology. B．AI technology. C．VR technology. D．3D printing technology. 42．What did the Douyin user from Guangdong do after watching the new kind of history videos? A．She visited the library to look for more ideas sometimes. B．She started to share her own historical experiences online. C．She began to teach history to other people through the new way. D．She always used the new technology to make her own history videos. 43．What is the main purpose of the third paragraph? A．To show the popularity of the new kind of history videos. B．To give different opinions about the new kind of history videos. C．To introduce new ancient figures in the new kind of history videos. D．To explain how the new technology works in making history videos. 44．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the new kind of history videos in this passage? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Balanced. D．Uninterested. 45．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) It’s a known fact that people who laugh heartily every day are more able to deal with the daily challenges. They’re better able to fight against illness such as cold. As a result, it’s important to spread laughter. For this, firstly you need to find positive (乐观的) people and stick with them. If you are around people who are happy, you’ll become happy. After all, happiness spreads like wild fire. Avoid people who are negative (悲观的) and look on life in a negative way. These people are natural spirit killers. Forgiveness is also one of the best ways to spread joy and laughter. When you forgive someone, your heart becomes light and you can begin to see the happiness and love that is all around you. You can hear the birds and smell the flowers. You will begin to feel everything good about life. Make an effort to find the things and the people that are positive around you. Because life at times is full of many disappointments (失望), many people naturally develop a negative attitude(态度) towards life and people. Search for organizations that spread joy, visit places that make you laugh. Spreading laughter is not as difficult as you think. A kind word, a smile on your face, or a visit to someone who feels lonely is of great help to spread laughter. A kind, soft word gets rid of (消除) anger but unkind words increase anger. Last but not least, don’t always think of yourself but of others. Before you say something, think carefully about how the person will respond (反应) to your statement. You don’t want to create a case where you are adding to the problem. Laughter comes naturally for many people, but for some people it takes a lot of effort. If you have to be around those who do not laugh easily, take notice of them. See what they respond to and try your best to make them feel better. If they allow it, play with them to get them in the mood for a bit of laughter. Laughter is one of the greatest gifts that mankind has, so make use of it. How to spread laughter Paragraph outlines Supporting details Stay 46 to positive people. ♦ 47 time with happy people can make you happy. ♦ Stay away from those who take life negatively because they’ll kill your natural spirit. Learn to 48 . ♦ Forgiving helps you find happiness and love from your surroundings(周围事物). ♦ Forgiving can give you a light heart to 49 life. Find positive things and people around you. ♦ Positive things and people can help prevent you from 50 a negative attitude towards life and people. ♦ You can spread 51 and laughter by joining organizations and visiting interesting places. Some small actions can be 52 You can spread laughter by saying something kind, 53 or visiting a lonely person. You can remove anger with kind and soft words. Think of 54 . ♦ Think 55 before you speak to avoid making the situation worse. ♦ Take notice of those who do not laugh easily and try to make them happy by playing with them. 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to opera, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever heard of Qinqiang Opera? Qinqiang Opera is one of the 56 (value) forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shanxi and Gansu. According to historical records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty. Hou Yan is the president of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera at 4. As we all know, training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera 57 (be) very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school where teachers were very strict 58 students. While training, each basic move would have to be held quite correctly for half an hour and a single mistake could mean that 59 had to start all over again. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of Hou’s daily training. Her hard work finally paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at 16. But in1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but 60 (leave) the opera stage. In the past ten years, however, China 61 (make) great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Local governments has thought of many ways to encourage people to pay more attention to our traditional culture. Luckily Hou had the chance to return to the stage in 2000 and put her heart into the opera form. Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of shows 62 (success) every year. The performers are all energetic and lively. They usually work together in 63 active and cheerful way. And most of the team members are of her age. They get together just 64 they all have a common interest in Qinqiang Opera. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances. “As we have much 65 (confident) in our culture, more young people feel proud of our traditional culture and consider it as a fashionable trend. ” said Hou. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．假设你叫李明，你们学校学生会要选一名副主席，你想推荐Tom，并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容，写一封90词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Introduction Grade, animal sign… Colours of clothes and reasons Yellow T- shirt, blue jeans… because yellow… Personalities and examples helpful… confident… …… (自由发挥两点 ) Dear Mr. Wang, I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（泰州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．—What do you think poor children need most? —I think education ________ most. Knowledge changes one’s fate (命运). A．reminds B．leads C．admires D．matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为贫穷的孩子最需要什么？——我认为教育最重要。知识改变人的命运。 考查动词辨析。reminds提醒；leads引领；admires羡慕；matters要紧。根据“Knowledge changes one’s fate”可知知识改变人的命运，所以教育是要紧的。故选D。 2．If he keeps trying and never gives up, he will ________ make amazing achievements in science some day. A．carefully B．hardly C．certainly D．correctly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果他不断努力，永不放弃，总有一天他会在科学上取得惊人的成就。 考查副词辨析。carefully小心地；hardly几乎不；certainly确定地，无疑地；correctly正确地。根据“If he keeps trying and never gives up”可知，如果他不断努力，永不放弃，无疑他会在科学上取得惊人的成就。故选C。 3．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．hard-working D．organized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有很多老话要求我们要勤奋，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；modest谦虚的；hard-working勤奋的；organized有组织的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知，这两句都是勉励我们要勤奋。故选C。 4．— I think porcelains (瓷器) are the ________ of China. Do you think so? — I agree with you. A．standard B．symbol C．shape D．situation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为瓷器是中国的象征。你这么认为吗？——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。standard标准；symbol象征；shape形状；situation情况。根据“porcelains”以及中国的文化背景，可知瓷器是中国的象征，故选B。 5．The school sports meeting ________ take place next Monday. I am not really sure. A．may not B．should not C．can not D．must not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学校运动会可能不是在下周五举行。我不是很确定。 考查情态动词的词义辨析。may not可能不，表示猜测的语气不肯定；should not不应该；can not不能，不可能，对现在发生的事情进行否定的推测；must not不准，不可以，表示禁止。根据“I am not really sure”可知我不是很确定，说明对校运会的举行时间不是很确定，因此“可能” 是在周五，也“可能不在”周五。故选A。 6．The Mid-Autumn holiday nearly killed me. I was ________ dead when I drove back home on the busy highway. A．as well as B．as good as C．so good as D．so well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这次中秋节差点要了我的命。当我开车在繁忙的高速公路上回家时，我几乎就像死了一样。 考查原级比较和形容词用法。as/so...as...“和……一样”，其中as...as用于肯定句，so...as用于否定句。本句是肯定句，可排除CD选项；as well as以及；as good as几乎，差不多。根据“I was...dead”可知，此处是指几乎像死了一样。故选B。 7．— I heard that Huawei’s newest phone is _________ a phone _________ a computer.     —That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don’t need to carry a computer any longer. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我听说华为最新的手机即是电话又电脑。那听起来很酷。我真的想买一台，那我就不需要再带电脑了。A.要么，要么;B.既不，也不; C.两者都，即，又；D.不是，而是。由“华为最新的手机即是电话又是电脑”可知既可以打电话又可以当电脑用和二为一。故选C。 8．— Has Jack finished painting the picture yet? — I’ve no idea. But he ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was painting B．painted C．will paint D．has painted 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 杰克画完那幅画了吗？—— 我不知道。但他整个下午都在画它。 考查过去进行时。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，Jack整个下午都在画画，强调过去某个时间一直在做的事情用过去进行时。故选A。 9．—Thank you for sharing your book with me. —______. That’s what friends are for. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Never mind D．All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你和我分享你的书。——别客气，这就是朋友的作用。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind没关系；All right好吧。根据“That’s what friends are for.”可知，这里应该说：别客气。故选A。 10．—I seem to get lost. Could you tell me ________? —Sure, it’s about a 15-minute walk. A．where is the nearest hospital B．how long will it take me to the airport C．how far my trip to the Olympic Village is D．how I can get to the National Museum 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我好像迷路了。你能告诉我到奥运村的路程有多远吗？——当然，步行大约15分钟。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“it’s about a 15-minute walk”可知，询问的是距离，应用how far引导宾语从句。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 11 mean? One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages 12 in as usual. 13 , I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the 14 of the event. At that moment, my mother called me, asking,“ What are you 15 for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s 16 here,” I said in a low voice. “You don’t 17 need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less 18 . Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and 19 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a 20 but satisfying day. I realized for the 21 time that I had fully grown-from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now 22 it with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and 23 for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true 24 of birthday celebrations—the valuable gift of life itself. I spent a birthday 25 a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself. 11．A．exactly B．highly C．completely D．nearly 12．A．pushed B．pulled C．poured D．put 13．A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover· D．Instead 14．A．joy B．success C．secret D．luck 15．A．reading B．searching C．planning D．asking 16．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one 17．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never 18．A．unhappy B．tired C．impatient D．scared 19．A．shared B．remembered C．enjoyed D．recorded 20．A．hopeful B．painful C．stressful D．peaceful 21．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 22．A．understand B．celebrate C．accept D．discuss 23．A．sadness B．thanks C．messages D．excuses 24．A．sign B．art C．meaning D．symbol 25．A．at B．for C．except D．without 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在一个陌生的地方独自度过生日的经历。 11．句意：除此之外，生日到底意味着什么？ exactly确切地；highly高度地；completely完全地；nearly几乎。根据“With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But...”可知，此处询问生日真正的意义。故选A。 12．句意：电话和信息像往常一样涌来。 pushed推；pulled拉；poured接踵而至；put放。根据“Calls and messages... in as usual”可知，电话和短信像以前一样接踵而来。故选C。 13．句意：然而，我不确定要做什么。 Otherwise否则；However然而；Moreover·此外；Instead相反。根据“Calls and messages...in as usual...I was uncertain what to do.”可知，前后之间是转折关系，所以用However。故选B。 14．句意：我无处可去，也不知道有谁可以和我一起出去分享生日的快乐。 joy快乐；success成功；secret秘密；luck运气。根据“I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place”可知，我在一个完全陌生的地方独自度过生日，无人可以分享我的快乐。故选A。 15．句意：你打算生日做什么？ reading阅读；searching搜索；planning计划；asking问。根据“I’m not sure, Mum. There’s...”可知从此是妈妈询问作者打算去做什么。故选C。 16．句意：这里没有人。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人；no one没人。根据下文“You don’t...need a lot of people for your birthday.”可知，过生日不一定总是需要很多人一起庆祝。作者强调此处没有人和他一起过生日。故选D。 17．句意：你的生日并不总是需要很多人。 seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“There’s no one here”可知，这里没有人陪作者过生日，以前都是很多人一起过的，所以应是说不总是需要这么多人。故选B。 18．句意：妈妈说的话让我没有那么不开心。 unhappy不开心的；tired疲倦的；impatient没有耐心的；scared害怕的。根据“less...”可知，作者在听了妈妈的话后没有那么不开心了。故选A。 19．句意：我按照妈妈说的去做，享受我自己的一天。 shared分享；remembered记住；enjoyed享受；recorded记录。根据“Just follow your heart and make this day yours.”可知，只要跟随你的心，让这一天属于你，作者享受自己独处的一天。故选C。 20．句意：这是平静但令人满意的一天。 hopeful充满希望的；painful痛苦的；stressful有压力的；peaceful平静的。根据“...but satisfying day”可知，这是平静但令人满意的一天。故选D。 21．句意：我第一次意识到，我已经从那个在生日那天和全班分享巧克力的学龄前儿童，完全成长为现在可以和自己一起庆祝生日的人了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“...time that I had fully grown-from the preschool”可知，作者是第一次自己过生日。故选A。 22．句意：我第一次意识到，我已经从那个在生日那天和全班分享巧克力的学龄前儿童，完全成长为现在可以和自己一起庆祝生日的人了。 understand理解；celebrate庆祝；accept接受；discuss讨论。根据“Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self.”可知，作者找到了连接自己内心的途径，学会了自己庆祝生日。故选B。 23．句意：她的声音充满了喜悦，感谢我的到来。 sadness悲伤；thanks感谢；messages信息；excuses原谅。根据“Her voice was filled with joy and...”可知，此处应是表示积极的名词。故选B。 24．句意：这才是庆祝生日的真正意义 ——生命本身就是宝贵的礼物。 sign符号；art艺术；meaning 意义；symbol标志。根据“the valuable gift of life itself”可知，此处表示生命的意义。故选C。 25．句意：我度过了一个没有派对的生日。 at在；for为了；except除了；without没有。根据“I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place”可知，作者在一个陌生的地方过生日，是没有派对的。故选D。 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Poem 1 Poem2 ________ By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight; From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat①, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. To Wang LunBy Li Bai Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o’erflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms maybe, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 3 Poem 4 Homesickness NightBy Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfrost③ on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright, Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned④ On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows⑤, The Yellow River seawards⑥ flows⑦ You can enjoy a grander⑧ sight, By climbing a greater height. NOTES: ①on the river ②goodbye ③small pieces of ice ④dying missing ⑤shines less brightly ⑥towards the sea ⑦runs ⑧greater 26．Which of the following can be the best title for Poem 1? A．Happy Rain on a Spring Night B．Fishing in Snow C．Beauty of the Quiet Hill D．Return to Nature 27．How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Poem 2? A．Free. B．Confident. C．Thankful. D．Sad. 28．In Poem 3, the underlined word “Homesickness” means _________ in Chinese. A．思乡 B．忧国 C．壮志 D．乐学 29．According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree with? A．All good things come to an end. B．Don’t put off today’s work until tomorrow. C．Never give up even if nobody stands by your side. D．The higher you stand, the farther you can see. 30．Match the picture with the poems. Which of the following is RIGHT? A．1—a; 2—c; 3—d; 4—b B．1—b; 2—a; 3—d; 4—c C．1—b; 2—d; 3—a; 4—c D．1—d; 2—c; 3—a; 4—b 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四首诗。 26．细节理解题。根据“Liu Zongyuan”和第一首诗歌英文翻译可知，第1首诗的最佳标题是《江雪》，故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“To Wang Lun”以及“It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.”可知，当李白写下第二首诗时，他感到很感激汪伦的友情。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Homesickness Night”可知，本诗为《静夜思》，表达了作者的思乡之情，故Homesickness表示“思乡”，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing a greater height.”可知，你站得越高，看得越远。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.”可知第一首诗歌描述一个渔夫在船上钓鱼，和b相应，排除AD；根据“Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell② songs o’erflow.”可知第二首诗歌描述了李白乘舟要离开，忽然听到岸上有人来，和a相应，排除C。故选B。 B Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is famous as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart and soul into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell others their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess (混乱) in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. The book is highly detailed and well-organized and is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A．Li’s father followed in his father’s footsteps. B．Li’s grandfather sold herbs by ringing a bell. C．Li’s father was not as famous as his grandfather. D．Li’s family moved to Hubei when Li was very young. 32．How did Li learn medicine as a child? A．Through receiving education at school. B．By learning it from his grandfather. C．Through personal practice. D．By reading many ancient books. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．A child’s illness. B．Writing his new book. C．His work in Beijing. D．Wrong information about herbs. 34．Why did Li go to many places? A．To cure more patients. B．To prepare for his book. C．To spread his medical ideas. D．To visit some famous medical scientists. 35．Which word can best describe Li Shizhen? A．Proud. B．Popular. C．Hard-working. D．Independent. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统医学之父——李时珍。 31．细节理解题。根据“Li’s grandfather was a country doctor”和“Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area.”可知李的祖父是一位乡村医生，李的爸爸也是一名医生。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine.”可知从小，李就和父亲一起上山采药，对动物、植物和医学有了广泛的了解，所以是通过个人实践学习的。故选C。 33．词义猜测题。根据“During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess (混乱) in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs.”可知在那段时间里，他阅读了许多古代医学文献，发现草药的命名和分类很混乱，为了解决这个问题，他决定辞掉工作，专心写一本关于草药的书，故此处it指代“关于草药的错误信息”。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience.”可知李游历了许多地方，获得了许多第一手经验，为他的书做准备。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“After 27 years of efforts, his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578”以及文章内容可知，他去了很多地方，读了很多本书，经过27年的努力，终于完成了《本草纲目》的初稿，可见他是非常努力的。故选C。 C My feelings for toys and action figures (可动玩偶) date back to my childhood. Like all things of our childhood, we’re often taught to throw them into the rubbish bin of our adult world. However, the toys and action figures of my youth remain an important part of my adulthood. I first got to know the art of toy photography in 2016. Social media helped me discover the imaginative works of Mitchel Wu. His works showed some of the most impressive images of toys and action figures. Wu’s works inspired me to explore the world of toy photography. The first step was to understand how cameras work. My sister was an expert in cameras, so I asked her for help because I couldn’t even tell lenses (镜头) apart. The toy photography community on Instagram was also helpful during that time. I was able to communicate with other toy photography lovers across the world. It wasn’t until taking up toy photography that I discovered a market full of high-quality and high-priced goods of my favourite characters. After learning about which studio lights worked best and how to set up the lightbox, I started to create scenes and characters in new ways. I decided to create a storyboard of images and then started with two figures—Rock Lee from Naruto and Miles Morales from Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse. Taking up toy photography was a wonderful experience. It reminded me to hold onto the joys of my youth, no matter how old I get. 36．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Adults usually throw away toys. B．Adults save toys in a suitable way. C．Adults make use of toys in their work. D．Adults play with toys when they are free. 37．Why does the writer mention Mitchel Wu? A．To show the difficulties of toy photography. B．To show the power of toy photography art. C．To explain the inspiration for his start of toy photography. D．To introduce a superstar in the toy photography industry. 38．What problem did the writer face at the start of his toy photography? A．A lack of money. B．The disadvantage of his age. C．His poor skill at putting toys away. D．His poor knowledge of cameras. 39．What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s storyboard of images? A．It was created by many creators. B．It showed different action figures. C．It followed other creators’ styles. D．It told the writer’s own stories. 40．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．What toy photography is like. B．Why toy photography is special. C．How the writer took up toy photography. D．What works of Mitchel Wu people like best. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍作者回忆童年玩具情结，受Mitchel Wu启发学习玩具摄影，克服技术困难后创作故事板，最终感悟到坚守童趣的重要性。 36．细节理解题。根据“we’re often taught to throw them into the rubbish bin of our adult world”可知，我们常常被教导要把它们扔进我们成人世界的“垃圾箱”里，也就是成年人通常丢弃玩具。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Wu’s works inspired me to explore the world of toy photography.”可知，吴的作品激发了我探索玩具摄影这一领域的兴趣。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“My sister was an expert in cameras, so I asked her for help because I couldn’t even tell lenses (镜头) apart.”可知，我的姐姐是相机方面的行家，所以我向她求助，因为我甚至连镜头的差别都分不清，即相机知识匮乏。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“I decided to create a storyboard of images and then started with two figures—Rock Lee from Naruto and Miles Morales from Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse.”可知，故事板展示了不同的可动玩偶。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍作者如何接触并实践玩具摄影，故选C。 D “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history, like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu, “back to life”. These AI-produced videos have become very popular, showing these historical people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experiences while Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jokes about modern life. “The videos let me learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. These kinds of videos also make people more excited to learn about history and culture. A Douyin user from Guangdong shared her changing feeling in a message under one of the videos: “I used to be totally uninterested in history, but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information when some topics really attract me.” However, not everyone enjoys the popular style. Some people feel annoyed by the way these characters speak in loud voices and always ask questions. “They’re different from how they really were,” explained 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. “For example, Wen Zhengming was a polite and modest (谦逊的) artist in history. So I think the video harms his appearance in a way.” Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same way. However, Xia admitted that the strong speaking style in the videos helped him remember almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for themselves. However, we should be careful with these videos, making sure they tell the truth and aren’t just for fun. 41．What kind of technology do creative vloggers use to recreate ancient people? A．AR technology. B．AI technology. C．VR technology. D．3D printing technology. 42．What did the Douyin user from Guangdong do after watching the new kind of history videos? A．She visited the library to look for more ideas sometimes. B．She started to share her own historical experiences online. C．She began to teach history to other people through the new way. D．She always used the new technology to make her own history videos. 43．What is the main purpose of the third paragraph? A．To show the popularity of the new kind of history videos. B．To give different opinions about the new kind of history videos. C．To introduce new ancient figures in the new kind of history videos. D．To explain how the new technology works in making history videos. 44．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the new kind of history videos in this passage? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Balanced. D．Uninterested. 45．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要论述了创意视频博主利用AI技术让李白、杜甫等历史名人“复活”，以现代语言说话的AI视频走红，引发不同反响：有人认为其激发历史学习兴趣，也有人觉得损害人物形象。作者指出需在趣味与真实性间保持谨慎。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history... ‘back to life’.”可知，使用的是AI技术。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“A Douyin user from Guangdong... ‘I used to be... but now I sometimes even go to the library to search for more information’”可知，她会去图书馆查找更多资料。故选A。 43．主旨大意题。根据第三段开头“However, not everyone enjoys the popular style.”可知，此处转折引出反对观点，如“损害人物形象”，同时也提到有人认可其记忆辅助作用，旨在呈现对AI历史视频的不同看法。故选B。 44．观点态度题。根据末段“These videos use a more modern way... However, we should be careful... making sure they tell the truth”可知，作者既肯定其创新，又强调需注重真实性，态度平衡（Balanced）。故选C。 45．篇章结构题。第一段引出AI历史视频现象；第二段阐述积极影响（激发兴趣）；第三段讨论消极观点（形象争议）；第四段总结需平衡趣味与真实。结构为“现象介绍→正面分析→反面观点→总结建议”，即“总 — 分 — 总”。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) It’s a known fact that people who laugh heartily every day are more able to deal with the daily challenges. They’re better able to fight against illness such as cold. As a result, it’s important to spread laughter. For this, firstly you need to find positive (乐观的) people and stick with them. If you are around people who are happy, you’ll become happy. After all, happiness spreads like wild fire. Avoid people who are negative (悲观的) and look on life in a negative way. These people are natural spirit killers. Forgiveness is also one of the best ways to spread joy and laughter. When you forgive someone, your heart becomes light and you can begin to see the happiness and love that is all around you. You can hear the birds and smell the flowers. You will begin to feel everything good about life. Make an effort to find the things and the people that are positive around you. Because life at times is full of many disappointments (失望), many people naturally develop a negative attitude(态度) towards life and people. Search for organizations that spread joy, visit places that make you laugh. Spreading laughter is not as difficult as you think. A kind word, a smile on your face, or a visit to someone who feels lonely is of great help to spread laughter. A kind, soft word gets rid of (消除) anger but unkind words increase anger. Last but not least, don’t always think of yourself but of others. Before you say something, think carefully about how the person will respond (反应) to your statement. You don’t want to create a case where you are adding to the problem. Laughter comes naturally for many people, but for some people it takes a lot of effort. If you have to be around those who do not laugh easily, take notice of them. See what they respond to and try your best to make them feel better. If they allow it, play with them to get them in the mood for a bit of laughter. Laughter is one of the greatest gifts that mankind has, so make use of it. How to spread laughter Paragraph outlines Supporting details Stay 46 to positive people. ♦ 47 time with happy people can make you happy. ♦ Stay away from those who take life negatively because they’ll kill your natural spirit. Learn to 48 . ♦ Forgiving helps you find happiness and love from your surroundings(周围事物). ♦ Forgiving can give you a light heart to 49 life. Find positive things and people around you. ♦ Positive things and people can help prevent you from 50 a negative attitude towards life and people. ♦ You can spread 51 and laughter by joining organizations and visiting interesting places. Some small actions can be 52 You can spread laughter by saying something kind, 53 or visiting a lonely person. You can remove anger with kind and soft words. Think of 54 . ♦ Think 55 before you speak to avoid making the situation worse. ♦ Take notice of those who do not laugh easily and try to make them happy by playing with them. 【答案】 46．close 47．Spending 48．forgive 49．enjoy 50．developing 51．joy 52．helpful 53．smiling 54．others 55．carefully/twice/seriously 【导语】本文介绍了如何传播笑声。 46．根据“For this, firstly you need to find positive (乐观的) people and stick with them.”可知，要和乐观的人待在一起，close to“靠近”，故填close。 47．根据“If you are around people who are happy, you’ll become happy.”可知，和快乐的人在一起会让你快乐，spend time with sb“花费时间和某人一起”，此处作主语，用动名词，故填Spending。 48．根据“Forgiveness is also one of the best ways to spread joy and laughter.”可知，原谅也是传播快乐和笑声的最好方式之一，因此要学会原谅，learn to do sth“学会做某事”。故填forgive。 49．根据“When you forgive someone, your heart becomes light and you can begin to see the happiness and love that is all around you.”可知，当你原谅某人时，你的心会变得轻松，你会开始看到你周围的幸福和爱，因此原谅能让你轻松地享受生活，enjoy“享受”，故填enjoy。 50．根据“Because life at times is full of many disappointments (失望), many people naturally develop a negative attitude (态度) towards life and people.”可知，生活中有时充满了许多失望，许多人自然而然地对生活和对人产生了消极的态度。因此积极的事物和人可以帮助阻止你对生活和人产生消极的态度。develop“发展”，prevent sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，故填developing。 51．根据“Search for organizations that spread joy, visit places that make you laugh.”可知，你可以通过参加组织和参观有趣的地方来传播快乐和笑声。joy“快乐”，故填joy。 52．根据“A kind word, a smile on your face, or a visit to someone who feels lonely is of great help to spread laughter.”可知，一些小的行为是有帮助的，helpful“有帮助的”，故填helpful。 53．根据“A kind word, a smile on your face, or a visit to someone who feels lonely is of great help to spread laughter.”可知，你可以通过说一些友好的话、微笑或拜访一个孤独的人来传播笑声。smile“微笑”，by doing sth“通过做某事”，故填smiling。 54．根据“Last but not least, don’t always think of yourself but of others.”可知，要为别人着想，故填others。 55．根据“Before you say something, think carefully about how the person will respond (反应) to your statement.”可知，说话前要仔细考虑，以免让情况变得更糟。think carefully=think twice=think seriously“仔细考虑”，故填carefully/twice/seriously。 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to opera, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever heard of Qinqiang Opera? Qinqiang Opera is one of the 56 (value) forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shanxi and Gansu. According to historical records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty. Hou Yan is the president of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera at 4. As we all know, training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera 57 (be) very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school where teachers were very strict 58 students. While training, each basic move would have to be held quite correctly for half an hour and a single mistake could mean that 59 had to start all over again. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of Hou’s daily training. Her hard work finally paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at 16. But in1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but 60 (leave) the opera stage. In the past ten years, however, China 61 (make) great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Local governments has thought of many ways to encourage people to pay more attention to our traditional culture. Luckily Hou had the chance to return to the stage in 2000 and put her heart into the opera form. Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of shows 62 (success) every year. The performers are all energetic and lively. They usually work together in 63 active and cheerful way. And most of the team members are of her age. They get together just 64 they all have a common interest in Qinqiang Opera. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances. “As we have much 65 (confident) in our culture, more young people feel proud of our traditional culture and consider it as a fashionable trend. ” said Hou. 【答案】 56．most valuable 57．is 58．with 59．she 60．to leave 61．has made 62．successfully 63．an 64．because 65．confidence 【导语】本文主要介绍了秦腔的历史和发展，以及秦腔演员侯艳的个人经历。 56．句意：秦腔是中国最有价值的戏曲形式之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”。value名词，其形容词valuable“有价值的”的最高级形式为most valuable。故填most valuable。 57．句意：众所周知，秦腔基本功的训练极具挑战性。根据句子成分分析，本句是主系表结构。本段采用是一般现在时，主语是training现在分词，be动词用单数形式is。故填is。 58．句意：1985年，侯艳就读于一所艺术学校，那里的老师对学生要求非常严格。固定搭配be strict with sb意为“对某人要求严格”。故填with。 59．句意：在训练过程中，每个基本动作都必须正确地保持半个小时，一个错误可能意味着她必须重新开始。mean that这里是宾语从句，that后面的从句缺少主语。根据“Hou studied at an art school...”可知，这里指侯艳，应用代词she。故填she。 60．句意：剧团关门了，侯艳别无选择只能离开戏台。have no choice but to do sth“别无选择只能做某事”。填入动词不定式。故填to leave。 61．句意：然而，在过去的十年里，中国为发展传统文化做出了巨大努力。根据“In the past ten years”可知，该句为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语China是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has made。 62．句意：现在，侯艳的团队每年成功举办数百场演出。此处修饰动词give应用副词来修饰。success的副词successfully，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 63．句意：他们通常以积极和愉快的方式一起工作。in a way“以某种方式”，由于active是以元音音素开头，所以此处用an。故填an。 64．句意：他们聚在一起只是因为他们对秦腔有共同的兴趣。根据前后两个句子可知，他们聚在一起是因为他们对秦腔有共同的兴趣。because表示原因。 故填because。 65．句意：随着我们对我们的文化充满信心，越来越多的年轻人为我们的传统文化感到自豪，并将其视为一种时尚趋势。much修饰不可数名词，confident“自信的”的名词为confidence，不可数名词。故填confidence。 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．假设你叫李明，你们学校学生会要选一名副主席，你想推荐Tom，并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容，写一封90词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Introduction Grade, animal sign… Colours of clothes and reasons Yellow T- shirt, blue jeans… because yellow… Personalities and examples helpful… confident… …… (自由发挥两点 ) Dear Mr. Wang, I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. Tom is in Grade 9 and his animal sign is the mouse. He often wears a yellow T-shirt and blue jeans because yellow makes him look energetic. He has some strong qualities for this position. He is a helpful boy. For example, he often helps classmates with their studies and gets on well with others. He is also confident. He is not afraid to speak in public. And he is good at making speeches. He can do well in computers. What’s more, he is hard-working, modest and organized. So he is very popular with us. I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，推荐Tom为学生会副主席； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍Tom的年级、属相、穿衣颜色以及性格特点等； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ②in public公开地 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] He often wears a yellow T-shirt and blue jeans because yellow makes him look energetic.（because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $