九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A group of boys were in front of a rock climbing cliff (攀岩). “Why not climb the cliff?” they said to each other, “Let’s play a game. It will be 1 to climb up to the top!” Their mothers wanted to see 2 could climb to the top first, so they were sitting not far away, looking at their children. Then 3 game started. All the boys tried their best to climb up. Some time later, a few children were ahead of others because they never stopped. One of them was an 8-year-old boy called David. In the end, he was the first boy 4 the top of the cliff. 5 surprising it was! Nobody thought David could win the game, because he was 6 child in the group. His mother 7 proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the cliff so quickly?” “ It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down 8 they climbed. When they knew they were high up on the cliff, they were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw I was close to the top, I encouraged 9 to go higher and higher until I reached it.” In our life, if we just keep going without 10 back, we can achieve our goals more easily. 1．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 2．A．that B．who C．whether 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．reached B．reaches C．to reach 5．A．What B．What a C．How 6．A．short B．the shortest C．shorter 7．A．feels B．felt C．is feeling 8．A．while B．if C．when 9．A．myself B．me C．my 10．A．look B．looking C．looked 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述一群孩子攀岩的故事告诉我们在生活中，如果我们一直往前不回头看，我们就会更容易完成我们的目标。 1．句意：登顶是令人兴奋的事。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，形容物；excited兴奋的，形容词，形容人。根据“It will be ...”可知，be后跟形容词作表语，且此处是指登顶这件事是令人兴奋的，因此用exciting修饰。故选B。 2．句意：他们的妈妈想看谁能第一个登顶，所以他们坐在不远处，看着他们的孩子。 that引导词，无意义；who谁；whether是否。根据“...could climb to the top first”可知，妈妈们想要看谁能第一个登顶，故选B。 3．句意：然后比赛开始了。 the这个，定冠词，一般指特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词。根据前文“Let’s play a game”可知，此处是特指前面提到的游戏，因此用定冠词the。故选A。 4．句意：最后，他是第一个到达顶上的男孩。 reached到达，过去式；reaches到达，单三形式；to reach到达，动词不定式。根据“In the end, he was the first boy...the top of the cliff.”可知，空处需动词不定式作定语，故选C。 5．句意：这是多么令人惊讶啊！ What多么；What a多么……一个；How多么。本句为感叹句，中心词为形容词surprising，因此用“how+形容词+主谓”的感叹句型。故选C。 6．句意：没有人认为David会赢得比赛，因为他是小组里最矮的孩子。 short矮的；the shortest最矮的；shorter更矮的。根据“in the group.”可知，空处是三者以上比较，需最高级。故选B。 7．句意：他的妈妈看到这一幕感到自豪。 feels感到，动词的单三形式；felt动词过去式/过去分词。is feeling现在进行时。本文的主体时态为一般过去时，因此空处用过去式。故选B。 8．句意：当其他孩子在爬的时候一直往下看。 while当……时，往往前后动作同时进行；if如果，是否；when当……时。根据空前后关系可知，空处需when来引导时间状语从句。故选C。 9．句意：当我看到自己接近顶部时，我鼓励自己越走越高，直到到达顶端。 myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I encouraged ... to go higher and higher”可知，此处是鼓励自己，用反身代词。故选A。 10．句意：在我们的生活中，如果我们只是一直向前走，不回头，我们可以更容易地实现我们的目标。 look看，动词原形；looking现在分词/动名词；looked过去式/过去分词。without为介词，后跟动名词。故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 This is an amazing girl. She is a survivor (幸存者) of the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 and she had a 11 time growing up. But recently she has become a hit on the Internet thanks to a video of her walking at night with her prosthetic leg (假肢). We can see that many changes have 12 in her. When the earthquake happened, the girl named Hu Yue was only 12. She was sent to the hospital quickly, but 13 , doctors can’t save her left leg. She was sad and upset for quite a long time. She was afraid of appearing 14 because she worried that people would look at her in a very strange way. It was not until 2018 that she 15 to wear short pants to show her special leg. Since then, she has been more and more confident (自信的). She told herself to face and 16 difficulties bravely. Last year, she performed in the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games. “Now I make friends with many 17 people. Grandpa Xia Boyu is one of them. He got to the top of Mount Qomolangma 18 his two feet were lost,” Hu said. Nowadays Hu is not what she 19 to be. She likes to smile and shows great interest in sports such as skating and dancing. She is also dreaming of taking a world trip. “Although I lost my left leg, I have always found great joy in sports,” Hu said 20 . 11．A．happy B．unusual C．difficult D．fascinating 12．A．blown out B．taken place C．turned up D．talk back 13．A．luckily B．normally C．unluckily D．suddenly 14．A．in time B．in person C．in public D．in a rush 15．A．managed B．decided C．requested D．dared 16．A．give up B．deal with C．write down D．lay out 17．A．important B．famous C．disabled D．polite 18．A．though B．unless C．because D．if 19．A．wanted B．wished C．planned D．used 20．A．seriously B．silently C．proudly D．shyly 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文为我们介绍了虽然失去左腿却乐观、自信、向上的胡月的事迹。 11．句意：她是2008年汶川地震的幸存者，她的成长经历十分艰难。 happy快乐的；unusual不寻常的；difficult艰难的；fascinating迷人的。根据This is an amazing girl. She is a survivor (幸存者) of the Wenchuan earthquake “”可知，她的成长过程是艰难的，故选C。 12．句意：我们可以看到她身上发生了许多变化。 blown out吹灭；taken place发生；turned up出现；talk back顶嘴。根据“many changes have...in her”可知，她身上许多变化已经发生，故选B。 13． 句意：但不幸的是，医生无法保住她的左腿。 luckily幸运地；normally正常地；unluckily不幸地；suddenly突然地。根据“doctors can’t save her left leg ”可知，应该是不幸没有救回左腿，故选C。 14．句意：她害怕出现在公众场合，因为担心人们会用一种很奇怪的方式看她。 in time及时；in person亲自；in public在公共场合；in a rush匆忙。根据“she worried that people would look at her in a very strange way”可知，她害怕在公共场合出现，故选C。 15． 句意：直到2018年，她才敢于穿上短裤，展示自己特殊的腿。 managed管理；decided决定；requested请求；dared敢于。根据“wear short pants to show her special leg”可知，此处表示她敢于展示自己特殊的腿，故选D。 16．句意：她告诉自己要勇敢面对和处理困难。 give up放弃；deal with解决；write down写下；lay out展开。根据“She told herself to face and...difficulties bravely.”可知，她要勇敢面对并解决困难，故选B。 17．句意：现在我结识了许多残疾朋友。 important重要的；famous著名的；disabled残疾的；polite有礼貌的。根据下文介绍的内容可知，结识了残疾朋友，故选C。 18．句意：尽管他失去了双脚，他还是登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶。 though虽然；unless除非；because因为；if如果。根据语境可知，即使失去双脚，他也成功登顶，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 19．句意：如今的胡已经和过去不同。 wanted想要；wished希望；planned计划；used to过去。根据“Nowadays Hu is not what she...to be.”和上下文语境可知，应是曾经的她不同，used to be过去是，故选D。 20． 句意：胡自豪地说。 seriously认真地；silently静静地；proudly自豪地；shyly害羞地。根据“Although I lost my left leg, I have always found great joy in sports”可知，她感到自豪，故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Ancient City of Pingyao lies in Pingyao County, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province. It was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty, more than 2700 years ago. Now the city still keeps the styles of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Since 1997, it has been on the World Cultural Heritage List (世界文化遗产名录). If you want to pay a visit, the following information can help you. The Ancient City of Pingyao Opening hours: 8: 00 a. m.-6: 00 p. m. Tickets for the main scenic spots (景点) and activities: ★The Ancient City of Pingyao: ¥125 ★Shuanglin Temple: ¥35 ★Zhenguo Temple: ¥25 Tickets are free for children under 1.2 m in height and the elderly aged 60 and above. Teenagers and students aged 18 and below can get the tickets at half price. Best time for travel: January, September, and November Address: Kangning Road, Pingyao County, Jinzhong City Transportation: It’s 2 hours’ bus ride from Taiyuan. If you take a train, it will take you only one and a half hours. Service telephone: 0354-5690000 For more information, you can visit http: //www.goshansa.com.cn/pingyao/index.html. 21．The Ancient City of Pingyao ________. A．first opened in 1997 B．is in Shaanxi Province C．has a history of over 2700 years D．was built in the Ming Dynasty 22．15- year- old Sun Yiyang and his parents need to pay ________ to visit Shuanglin Temple. A．¥62.5 B．¥87.5 C．¥105 D．¥70 23．You’d better visit the Ancient City of Pingyao in ________. A．spring and autumn B．autumn and winter C．spring and summer D．summer and autumn 24．To visit the Ancient City, you need to ________. A．enter it before 7: 30 a. m. B．call at 0354-5690000 C．book tickets on the phone D．spend two hours from Taiyuan by bus 25．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel B．Education C．Culture D．Science 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了有关“平遥古城”的广告信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“It was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty, more than 2700 years ago. ”可知，平遥古城有大约2700多年的历史。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Tickets for the main scenic spots (景点) and activities:★The Ancient City of Pingyao: ¥125★Shuanglin Temple: ¥35★Zhenguo Temple: ¥25”和“Teenagers and students aged 18 and below can get the tickets at half price.”可知，15岁的孙益阳和父母一起去双林寺的价格是“35×2+17.5=87.5”，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Best time for travel: January, September, and November”可知，最佳旅游月份是一月份，九月份和十一月份，也就是最好在秋天和冬天去参观。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Transportation: It’s 2 hours’ bus ride from Taiyuan.”可知，从太原坐公共汽车到这个古城需要两个小时。故选D。 25．推理判断题。本文是一则和平遥古城相关的广告，所以可能来自报纸的旅游版块。故选A。 B Have you met someone who kept talking and talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop? You don’t want to be impolite by telling them to shut up, but you really want to get out of the conversation. Here are some ways to help you. Use body language. While it may feel impolite, you could turn away, leave your headphones on, and avoid looking at his or her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from directly telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever activity you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead of listening. Interrupt them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something” or “If I could interrupt you for just a minute” will often let someone know that they are talking too much. Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when dealing with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions like “I would love to chat(聊天) but I have to go for a movie right now” and “Today’s not a great day to talk. I have a lot of tasks” will make you easily end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.” 26．How many suggestions does the writer mention in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．Which of the following is the best way to make someone stop talking? A．Saying someone is boring. B．Getting up and finding something else to do. C．Looking at him or her and listening carefully. D．Leaving your headphones off and keep smiling. 28．What does the underlined word “Interrupt” mean in Chinese? A．离开 B．打断 C．倾听 D．接受 29．What can we know according to the text? A．We can end a conversation easily. B．Don’t stop talking until someone ends it. C．To end a conversation politely, we need to get skills. D．It’s impolite to guide a conversation in a different direction. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to End a Conversation Politely B．Polite Ways to Start a Conversation C．How to Lead and Guide a Conversation D．Body Language Helps Express Well 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章中主要提供了几条如何礼貌地结束谈话的建议。 26．细节理解题。根据“Use body language.”，“Keep working on whatever activity you are doing.”，“Interrupt them as soon as you can”，“Lead the conversation.”，“Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk.”可知，作者一共提出了5条建议。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead of listening.”可知，站起来四处走动，找点别的事情做可以礼貌地使别人停止讲话。故选B。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Saying things like ‘I’d like to add something’ or ‘If I could interrupt you for just a minute’ will often let someone know that they are talking too much.”可知，说一些像“我想补充一些东西”或者“如果我能……你一分钟”的话通常会让别人知道他们说得太多了，因此可推知interrupt意为“打断”，Interrupt them as soon as you can“尽快打断他们”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying ‘You are boring. Shut up.’”可知，为了礼貌地结束一次对话，我们需要掌握一些技巧，故选C。 30．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章中主要提供了几条如何礼貌地结束谈话的建议。选项A“怎样礼貌地结束谈话”可作为文章最佳标题。故选A。 C 配对阅读，左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气，请将人们活动和节气进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest. 32 Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather. 33 Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year. 34 Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings. 35 Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites. A．Spring Equinox (春分) marks the point when daytime and nighttime equally divide the day. After this day, day time will grow longer than nighttime. B．Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is an extremely important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for agricultural work. C． Winter Solstice (冬至) marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. From then on, the days become longer the nights become shorter. D．Major Cold the last solar term in winter. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather has a big influence on people’s lives. E. Pure Brightness is also called Qingming. During this period, the weather is clear and bright, and temperature begin to rise and rainfall increase. F. Beginning of summer marks the gradually warmed climate. The sun increased and thunderstorms increased, providing sufficient growth conditions for crops. G. Beginning of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. It’s a big solar term for farmers. It’s time to gather crops. 【答案】31．G 32．F 33．E 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气。 31．根据“Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest.”可知，露露的爷爷是农民。她希望他会有一个好收成。G选项“立秋反映了夏天的结束和秋天的开始。是农民的大节气。该收庄稼了。”符合。故选G。 32．根据“Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather.”可知，蒂娜期待着西瓜上市的季节，她迫不及待地想吃她最喜欢的水果。F选项“夏天的开始标志着气候逐渐变暖。阳光增多，雷暴增多，为农作物提供了充足的生长条件。”符合。故选F。 33．根据“Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year.”可知，玲玲喜欢吃青团，每年的这个时候她也会和家人一起过清明节。E选项“Pure Brightness也叫清明。在此期间，天气晴朗，气温开始上升，降雨量增加。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings.”可知，大明住在广州，他的奶奶为全家人做甜汤圆，北方人在这一天吃饺子。C选项“冬至标志着一年中最冷季节的到来。从那时起，白天变长了，夜晚变短了。”符合。故选C。 35．根据“Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites.”可知，燕子飞回北方，这是一个放风筝的好时机。A选项“春分标志着白天和夜晚平分一天。过了这一天，白天会变得比晚上长。”符合。故选A。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 by　         note　        deep      　it　     aloud       proper when         understand　   bit　       meet　  trouble　    repeat How do you learn languages? Do you have 36 learning a language? For me, the key to language learning is through stories. As far as we know, learning a language doesn’t just mean learning new words or grammar rules. By 37 the culture, we learn to communicate with others as well. When you 38 some useful expressions through stories, try to use them in your everyday life. What is the best way to learn to use them 39 ?   You should take 40 and listen carefully in class. When you read a story, you will discover what is going on 41 following the stories. In this way, 42 helps you connect something interesting with your language learning. What’s more, stories lead you to a 43 understanding of the language. In this way, you can understand it better. Do you wonder how to learn a language through stories? Lose yourself in the language 44 you read a story. You don’t have to learn or memorize anything from the story.    Next, you can learn new words and sentences in the story well if you 45 them every day so that you can learn how to use them naturally. Also you can try to tell the story to your friends in English. This can help you learn it easily. 【答案】 36．trouble 37．understanding 38．meet 39．properly 40．notes 41．by 42．it 43．deep/deeper 44．when 45．repeat 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种很好的学习语言的方法——通过故事学习语言。 36．句意：你在学习语言方面有困难吗？分析句子结构可知，此处需填入不可数名词或可数名词复数作宾语；结合给出的单词可知，此处考查have trouble doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”，不可数名词trouble“困难”符合语境。故填trouble。 37．句意：通过理解这种文化，我们也学习和他人交流。根据“By...the culture”可知，此处需填入动名词和“the culture”一起作介词“By”的宾语；根据“we learn to communicate with others as well.”可知，我们也学会和他人交流，由此可推知，我们应该是通过理解文化才学会和他人交流的，understand“理解”的动名词形式understanding符合语境。故填understanding。 38．句意：当你通过故事遇到一些有用的表达方式，尽力在你的日常生活中使用它们。分析句子结构可知，此处从句缺少谓语，且时间状语从句中需用一般现在时表将来，所以，空处需填入动词原形；结合“try to use them in your everyday life.”可知，尽力在日常生活中使用它们，由此可推知，从句表达的应该是：当你通过故事遇到一些有用的表达方式。meet“遇见”符合语境。故填meet。 39．句意：什么是最好的学习恰当使用它们的方式呢？分析句子结构可知，此处只能填入副词起修饰作用；结合给出的单词可知，proper“恰当的”的副词形式properly符合语境，修饰动词“use”。故填properly。 40．句意：你应该在课堂上做笔记，并且认真听讲。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入可数名词复数或不可数名词作宾语；结合“You should take...and listen carefully in class.”可推知，在课堂上应该要做笔记和认真听讲。take notes“做笔记”，note“笔记”的复数形式notes符合语境。故填notes。 41．句意：当你在阅读一个故事时，通过跟随故事情节的发展，你将发现正在发生的事情。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入介词，和“following the stories”一起作句子的方式状语。by doing sth.“通过做某事”，在句中作方式状语，所以，by符合语境。故填by。 42．句意：通过这种方式，它帮助你将一些有趣的事情和你的语言学习联系起来。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入名词或代词作句子的主语。结合给出的单词可知，此处“it”符合语境，用来代指前文出现的“following the stories”。故填it。 43．句意：此外，故事带领你深刻理解这门语言/此外，故事带领你更深刻的理解这门语言。根据空前的“a”和空后的“understanding”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语，修饰“understanding”；结合“In this way, you can understand it better.”及备选词可知，这里指(更)深刻的理解，deep“深刻的”或deeper“更深刻的”符合语境。故填deep/deeper。 44．句意：当你读一个故事时，沉浸在这门语言里。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入连词引导从句或并列句；结合选项可知，when“当……的时候”为连词，符合语境。故填when。 45．句意：接下来，你可以很好地在故事中学习新的单词和句子如果你每天重复它们，以便你能学习如何自然地使用它们。分析句子结构可知，此处条件状语从句缺谓语，所以，此处需填入谓语动词；时间状语从句中，需用一般现在时表将来，所以，谓语应为动词原形；结合“every day”可知，这里指每天重复它们。repeat“重复”符合语境。故填repeat。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak (浸泡) the garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (腊肠). Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 请根据材料内容回答下列问题。 46．When is Laba Festival? 47．What do people often eat on Laba Festival according to Para. 3? 48．Is Laba garlic popular in the south? 49．What do people do on Xiaonian? 50．Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近年来，越来越多的外国人对中国的传统节日感兴趣。某英语网站正在举办主题为“我最喜欢的中国传统佳节”的征文比赛。假如你是李文，请写一篇短文向该网站投稿。 内容包括： （1）你最喜欢的节日名称； （2）简单介绍一下这个节日的习俗；（至少两点）； （3）你的感受。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together. Li Hua 【答案】46．Laba Festival/It is on the 8th day of Layue. 47．On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. 48．No, it isn’t. 49．People/They offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. 50．Because it means sweeping away the dust of old year and welcome a fresh start. 51．例文 My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. Among all of the traditional festivals, the Chinese New Year is my favorite festival. It usually comes in January or February. It is the most important festival for us Chinese. Before the Chinese New Year, we are busy shopping and cleaning our houses. My parents always buy me some new clothes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner. We usually eat some traditional Chinese food. Dumplings are the most traditional food which tastes delicious. After dinner, we often watch TV till midnight. I can get some hongbao with lucky money from my family. I can buy what I want with the money. To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together. 【导语】本文介绍了在中国腊月中的节日，包括腊八节、小年，以及有关这两个节日的庆祝活动。 46．根据“Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month.”可知，腊八节是每年的腊月初八，腊月的第一个节日。故填Laba Festival/It is on the 8th day of Layue. 47．根据“On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥).”可知，人们在腊八节经常会喝腊八粥。故填On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. 48．根据“Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north.”可知，腊八蒜在北方比较流行。故填No, it isn’t. 49．根据“Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.”可知，小年人们会祭灶神。故填People/They offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. 50．根据“It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.”可知，打扫房子可以扫除过去一年的尘埃，迎接新的开始。故填Because it means sweeping away the dust of old year and welcome a fresh start. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：明确主题，围绕主题对喜欢的节日进行介绍，并且在列举节日活动时可以按时间顺序选择合适的衔接词语，使前后过渡自然，行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，提出自己最喜欢的节日； 第二步：具体介绍此节日的相关信息，包括时间以及节日活动，节日活动可从不同的方面进行介绍包括饮食、娱乐活动等； 第三步：进行总结，表明个人最喜欢此节日最重要的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional Chinese food中国传统食物 ②lucky money压岁钱 ③get together团圆 [亮点句型] ①Dumplings are the most traditional food which tastes delicious.（which引导的定语从句） ②To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together.（that引导的表语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A group of boys were in front of a rock climbing cliff (攀岩). “Why not climb the cliff?” they said to each other, “Let’s play a game. It will be 1 to climb up to the top!” Their mothers wanted to see 2 could climb to the top first, so they were sitting not far away, looking at their children. Then 3 game started. All the boys tried their best to climb up. Some time later, a few children were ahead of others because they never stopped. One of them was an 8-year-old boy called David. In the end, he was the first boy 4 the top of the cliff. 5 surprising it was! Nobody thought David could win the game, because he was 6 child in the group. His mother 7 proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the cliff so quickly?” “ It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down 8 they climbed. When they knew they were high up on the cliff, they were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw I was close to the top, I encouraged 9 to go higher and higher until I reached it.” In our life, if we just keep going without 10 back, we can achieve our goals more easily. 1．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 2．A．that B．who C．whether 3．A．the B．a C．an 4．A．reached B．reaches C．to reach 5．A．What B．What a C．How 6．A．short B．the shortest C．shorter 7．A．feels B．felt C．is feeling 8．A．while B．if C．when 9．A．myself B．me C．my 10．A．look B．looking C．looked 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 This is an amazing girl. She is a survivor (幸存者) of the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 and she had a 11 time growing up. But recently she has become a hit on the Internet thanks to a video of her walking at night with her prosthetic leg (假肢). We can see that many changes have 12 in her. When the earthquake happened, the girl named Hu Yue was only 12. She was sent to the hospital quickly, but 13 , doctors can’t save her left leg. She was sad and upset for quite a long time. She was afraid of appearing 14 because she worried that people would look at her in a very strange way. It was not until 2018 that she 15 to wear short pants to show her special leg. Since then, she has been more and more confident (自信的). She told herself to face and 16 difficulties bravely. Last year, she performed in the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games. “Now I make friends with many 17 people. Grandpa Xia Boyu is one of them. He got to the top of Mount Qomolangma 18 his two feet were lost,” Hu said. Nowadays Hu is not what she 19 to be. She likes to smile and shows great interest in sports such as skating and dancing. She is also dreaming of taking a world trip. “Although I lost my left leg, I have always found great joy in sports,” Hu said 20 . 11．A．happy B．unusual C．difficult D．fascinating 12．A．blown out B．taken place C．turned up D．talk back 13．A．luckily B．normally C．unluckily D．suddenly 14．A．in time B．in person C．in public D．in a rush 15．A．managed B．decided C．requested D．dared 16．A．give up B．deal with C．write down D．lay out 17．A．important B．famous C．disabled D．polite 18．A．though B．unless C．because D．if 19．A．wanted B．wished C．planned D．used 20．A．seriously B．silently C．proudly D．shyly 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Ancient City of Pingyao lies in Pingyao County, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province. It was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty, more than 2700 years ago. Now the city still keeps the styles of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Since 1997, it has been on the World Cultural Heritage List (世界文化遗产名录). If you want to pay a visit, the following information can help you. The Ancient City of Pingyao Opening hours: 8: 00 a. m.-6: 00 p. m. Tickets for the main scenic spots (景点) and activities: ★The Ancient City of Pingyao: ¥125 ★Shuanglin Temple: ¥35 ★Zhenguo Temple: ¥25 Tickets are free for children under 1.2 m in height and the elderly aged 60 and above. Teenagers and students aged 18 and below can get the tickets at half price. Best time for travel: January, September, and November Address: Kangning Road, Pingyao County, Jinzhong City Transportation: It’s 2 hours’ bus ride from Taiyuan. If you take a train, it will take you only one and a half hours. Service telephone: 0354-5690000 For more information, you can visit http: //www.goshansa.com.cn/pingyao/index.html. 21．The Ancient City of Pingyao ________. A．first opened in 1997 B．is in Shaanxi Province C．has a history of over 2700 years D．was built in the Ming Dynasty 22．15- year- old Sun Yiyang and his parents need to pay ________ to visit Shuanglin Temple. A．¥62.5 B．¥87.5 C．¥105 D．¥70 23．You’d better visit the Ancient City of Pingyao in ________. A．spring and autumn B．autumn and winter C．spring and summer D．summer and autumn 24．To visit the Ancient City, you need to ________. A．enter it before 7: 30 a. m. B．call at 0354-5690000 C．book tickets on the phone D．spend two hours from Taiyuan by bus 25．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel B．Education C．Culture D．Science B Have you met someone who kept talking and talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop? You don’t want to be impolite by telling them to shut up, but you really want to get out of the conversation. Here are some ways to help you. Use body language. While it may feel impolite, you could turn away, leave your headphones on, and avoid looking at his or her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from directly telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever activity you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead of listening. Interrupt them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something” or “If I could interrupt you for just a minute” will often let someone know that they are talking too much. Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when dealing with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions like “I would love to chat(聊天) but I have to go for a movie right now” and “Today’s not a great day to talk. I have a lot of tasks” will make you easily end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.” 26．How many suggestions does the writer mention in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．Which of the following is the best way to make someone stop talking? A．Saying someone is boring. B．Getting up and finding something else to do. C．Looking at him or her and listening carefully. D．Leaving your headphones off and keep smiling. 28．What does the underlined word “Interrupt” mean in Chinese? A．离开 B．打断 C．倾听 D．接受 29．What can we know according to the text? A．We can end a conversation easily. B．Don’t stop talking until someone ends it. C．To end a conversation politely, we need to get skills. D．It’s impolite to guide a conversation in a different direction. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to End a Conversation Politely B．Polite Ways to Start a Conversation C．How to Lead and Guide a Conversation D．Body Language Helps Express Well C 配对阅读，左栏是人们不同的活动，右栏是七个不同的节气，请将人们活动和节气进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Lulu’s grandfather is a farmer. She wishes he will have a good harvest. 32 Tina is looking forwards to the seasons to have watermelons. She can’t wait to have her favorite fruit in the coming of the hot weather. 33 Lingling likes eating qingtuan during these days. She also has a tomb sweeping day with her family at this time of the year. 34 Daming lives in Guangzhou. On this day, His grandma makes the sweet tangyuan for the whole family. She told him people in the North have dumplings. 35 Mike lives in Beijing. Every year, when he sees swallows fly back here, he knows that it will be a good time to fly kites. A．Spring Equinox (春分) marks the point when daytime and nighttime equally divide the day. After this day, day time will grow longer than nighttime. B．Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is an extremely important time for farmers and is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for agricultural work. C． Winter Solstice (冬至) marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year. From then on, the days become longer the nights become shorter. D．Major Cold the last solar term in winter. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather has a big influence on people’s lives. E. Pure Brightness is also called Qingming. During this period, the weather is clear and bright, and temperature begin to rise and rainfall increase. F. Beginning of summer marks the gradually warmed climate. The sun increased and thunderstorms increased, providing sufficient growth conditions for crops. G. Beginning of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. It’s a big solar term for farmers. It’s time to gather crops. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 by　         note　        deep      　it　     aloud       proper when         understand　   bit　       meet　  trouble　    repeat How do you learn languages? Do you have 36 learning a language? For me, the key to language learning is through stories. As far as we know, learning a language doesn’t just mean learning new words or grammar rules. By 37 the culture, we learn to communicate with others as well. When you 38 some useful expressions through stories, try to use them in your everyday life. What is the best way to learn to use them 39 ?   You should take 40 and listen carefully in class. When you read a story, you will discover what is going on 41 following the stories. In this way, 42 helps you connect something interesting with your language learning. What’s more, stories lead you to a 43 understanding of the language. In this way, you can understand it better. Do you wonder how to learn a language through stories? Lose yourself in the language 44 you read a story. You don’t have to learn or memorize anything from the story.    Next, you can learn new words and sentences in the story well if you 45 them every day so that you can learn how to use them naturally. Also you can try to tell the story to your friends in English. This can help you learn it easily. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak (浸泡) the garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (腊肠). Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family. Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 请根据材料内容回答下列问题。 46．When is Laba Festival? 47．What do people often eat on Laba Festival according to Para. 3? 48．Is Laba garlic popular in the south? 49．What do people do on Xiaonian? 50．Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近年来，越来越多的外国人对中国的传统节日感兴趣。某英语网站正在举办主题为“我最喜欢的中国传统佳节”的征文比赛。假如你是李文，请写一篇短文向该网站投稿。 内容包括： （1）你最喜欢的节日名称； （2）简单介绍一下这个节日的习俗；（至少两点）； （3）你的感受。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together. Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $