九年级英语上学期第一次月考（重庆卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考（重庆卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 1.A]BI C 6.[A B 11.A[B][C 16.[A]LB][C 2.[A][B] 12[A][B][ 17. 3.[A][B 8.i 13.[A][B][C 18. [AJ[B]IC 9 A B 14[A][B] Ic 19. B 10.jAjIB]ICi 15.IAIIBIIC 20.A1 25.[A][B]ICI 26. 30. A 35.A[B C 40. Al[B 31. 36.A B] C 4 [D AIIBIIC 37 42. B B 38. A B] C D 43. 进 ic D 29.AjIB]IC 34. IAI[B 39.[A][B]I 44.Aj 45.[AlIBI[CIID .[A][B][C]I 52.]IC D 46. 49 D 53.[A][B] C 57. D 54.AjiBji D 58. ID 55.IA][B][C ID 60.[A][B D E ID G D 63. G 64.[A][B][C G 英语第1项（共2项） ■ 非选择题部分 I.听力填词 21 22 23. 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 65 66 67 68 VⅡ.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 个 72 73 VⅡ.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74. 75 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Fine. B．No problem. C．Sorry. 【答案】A 【原文】How is it going? 2． A．It’s up to you. B．Sorry to hear that. C．That’s true. 【答案】C 【原文】Action speaks louder than words. 3． A．My pleasure. B．Sounds good. C．Take your time. 【答案】A 【原文】Daniel, thank you for repairing the bike for me. 4． A．Sure, go ahead. B．What a pity! C．Help yourself, please. 【答案】A 【原文】Would you please spare me a few minutes to help me? 5． A．That’s OK. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Good idea. 【答案】C 【原文】Why not hang out with your friends on weekends? 6． A．Pretty good. B．You’re welcome! C．Take it easy. 【答案】A 【原文】How was your summer holiday, Daming? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/set/. B．/seɪv/. C．/seɪm/. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Amy, can you spell this word? W: Yes. It’s “same”. We have same hobbies. Q: How is the word pronounced? 8． A．Mother and son.        B．Father and daughter.        C．Brother and sister. 【答案】B 【详解】W: Happy Father's Day, Dad. M: You are the greatest in the world. Thanks, sweetheart. I love you. Q: What's the relationship of the two speakers? 9． A．Find a job. B．Visit her aunt. C．Have English courses. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hey, Cindy. Did you go to New York to have English courses last summer? W: No. I went there to visit my aunt. Q: What did Cindy do last summer? 10． A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Joe, do you know the exact information of the soccer game? M: Yes. It’s on Saturday from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. and it will be held on the playground. Q: How long will the soccer game last? 11． A．On the wall. B．On the book. C．On the paper. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Julia, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw on my book. Draw on the paper next time. W: Sorry! It won’t happen again. Q: Where does the man ask Julia to draw? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: David, please look at the sign. We should wait in line. M: OK, I see. Q: Which sign are they talking about? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．What is Cathy doing? A．She’s studying for an exam.B．She’s playing volleyball. C．She’s playing computer games. 14．Who is Mike? A．Cathy’s friend. B．Tim’s brother. C．Cathy’s teacher. 【答案】13．C 14．A 【原文】M: Cathy, it’s a perfect day today. I don’t think you should stay at home and play computer games. W: But it’s so hot outside. M: No, it’s not. The temperature isn’t that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You’re gaining weight, you know. W: OK. But I don’t want to go out alone. Where is Tim? M: He’s preparing for an important exam. I don’t think he has time today. W: I’ll call my friend Mike and ask him if he can go out and play volleyball with me. M: OK. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What color does the boy’s dad like? A．Brown. B．Pink. C．Purple. 16．How much will the boy pay for the T-shirt? A．99 yuan. B．198 yuan. C．298 yuan. 【答案】15．C 16．A 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my dad. W: What color does he like? M: Purple. W: All right. What size does he take? M: Small. W: What about this one? M: May I try it on? W: Certainly. M: Look at the price. It’s 198 yuan. That’s expensive. W: But wait a minute! There’s a sale today. Everything is at half price. M: OK! I’ll take it. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How long has Sally helped in the old people’s home? A．For nearly two months. B．For nearly three months. C．For nearly two years. 18．What do Sally and her friends think of doing the work? A．Meaningful. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 19．What will Sally and her friends plan to do for the old people next Saturday evening? A．Cook delicious food. B．Clean the room. C．Have a party. 20．What is the passage about? A．Group life. B．Volunteer activities. C．Old people’s life. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 It’s Saturday morning. Sally and some of her friends go to the old people’s home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years and her friends have just done this for three months. They mainly help the old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it’s meaningful. To make the elder have a more colorful life, they plan to have a party for them next weekend. It’ll be at half past six next Saturday evening. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 How to deal with 21 Be nice to yourselfThink about things you did well. Write down your advantages. Do things you enjoy to 22 . Talk to othersYou can talk to those who push you too much. You can also talk to someone 23 . Stop 24 Set mall goals for yourself. Focus on your own progress. 【答案】21．exam stress/stress from exams 22．build confidence/build your confidence/be confident 23．you trust/who you trust 24．comparing 【原文】 Exams usually bring a lot of stress. It could be from your school, your family, your friends, or yourself. Even if the people around you aren’t putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body and mind. Here are some ways to feel better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like schoolwork or hobbies. Write down what you like about yourself. Doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence. If people are pushing you too much, talk to them. Tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don’t understand you, speak to a teacher you trust. They know how to help you. Don’t compare yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look relaxed. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay calm, and try your best. You are more than your exam results! II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 When 25 old man was fishing on the bank of a river, a child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing so it didn’t 26 him a long time to catch a full basket of fish. The old man thought the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her all fish he got. But the child shook her head, refused his 27 . The old man asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (鱼竿) in your hands. It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in the basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by 28 and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 29 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 30 to fish, she will still not have enough fish to eat even though she has the old man’s fishing rod. It’s useless 31 a fishing rod. Fishing skills are 32 than the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing-rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the “wind” and “rain”. They are just 33 the child in the story and think that if they have a fishing rod, they 34 fish to eat, but forget to learn to catch a lot of fish. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．spend B．cost C．take 27．A．kindness B．sadness C．happiness 28．A．myself B．yourself C．herself 29．A．suddenly B．slowly C．certainly 30．A．where B．what C．how 31．A．to get B．got C．gets 32．A．important B．more important C．the most important 33．A．with B．like C．about 34．A．have B．had C．will have 【答案】 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小孩和一位钓鱼的老人关于要鱼和鱼竿的故事。最后文章指出钓鱼不是鱼竿，而是钓鱼的技巧。 25．句意：当一位老人在河边钓鱼时，一个孩子来看他钓鱼。 a/an不定冠词，意为“一个/件……”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；the定冠词，意为“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指。此句表示泛指，意为“一个老人”，应用不定冠词，old是元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 26．句意：这位老人真的很擅长钓鱼，所以他很快就钓到了一篮子鱼。 spend花费，度过，主语是人；cost花费，值，主语是物；take花费，通常句子结构为It takes sb. st. to do sth.“某人花费多长时间做某事”。根据“it didn’t…him a long time to catch a full basket of fish.”可知使用take。故选C。 27．句意：但孩子摇了摇头，拒绝了他的好意。 kindness善良，仁慈，好意；sadness悲伤；happiness幸福。根据“he wanted to give her all fish he got. But the child shook her head”可知是这个女孩拒绝了老人的好意。故选A。 28．句意：但如果我有鱼竿，我可以自己去钓鱼，我就不会害怕没有鱼吃了。 myself 我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据主语“I”可知使用myself。故选A。 29．句意：我想你肯定会说这个孩子很聪明。 suddenly突然；slowly慢慢地；certainly肯定，当然。根据下文“Wrong!”可知是，我想你肯定会说……，故选C。 30．句意：如果她不知道怎么钓鱼，即使她有老人的鱼竿，她仍然没有足够的鱼吃。 where哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据“she will still not have enough fish to eat even though she has the old man’s fishing rod.”可知，此处指不知道怎么钓鱼，故选C。 31．句意：得到一根钓竿是没用的。 to get 动词不定式；got过去式；gets获得。此句句子结构为It’s adj. to do sth.，It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语。故选A。 32．句意：钓鱼技巧比钓竿更重要。 important重要的；more important更重要的；the most important最重要的。根据介词“than”可知使用比较级。故选B。 33．句意：他们就像故事中的孩子，以为如果有了鱼竿，就会有鱼吃，却忘了学会钓很多鱼。 with和，用；like像；about关于。根据“They are just…the child in the story and think that if they have a fishing rod…”可知，指他们就像故事中的孩子。故选B。 34．句意：他们就像故事中的孩子，以为如果有了鱼竿，就会有鱼吃，却忘了学会钓很多鱼。 have一般现在时；had一般过去时；will have一般将来时。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选C。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Silk Road is known to all Chinese. It was an ancient trade way that 35 China to other countries. Along this way, many products were traded, including spices, silk and food. One of the most important activities of this road was the exchange of currency (货币交换). When people from different places met along the Silk Road, they had to exchange their currencies 36 do the business. However, this was not always 37 , as the value of different currencies is greatly different. Many places had their own currency rules and marks, which show their cultural history. For example, the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle, 38 the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers. Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies. For example, the Chinese 39 paper money. It was more convenient (便利的) to carry than 40 coins. This creation completely changed the way people did the 41 and made for modern banking development. Today, the Silk Road is no longer in use, but it has a great 42 on our life. 43 studying the currency culture on the Silk Road, you can get a better understanding of the world and the importance of 44 exchanges. If you have a chance to experience it in person, don’t miss it. 35．A．communicated B．directed C．connected D．introduced 36．A．because of B．in order to C．instead of D．according to 37．A．easy B．difficult C．cheap D．expensive 38．A．while B．though C．until D．unless 39．A．chose B．invented C．discovered D．requited 40．A．smooth B．rough C．light D．heavy 41．A．project B．business C．survey D．research 42．A．difficulty B．difference C．influence D．interview 43．A．Along B．In C．By D．With 44．A．medical B．local C．natural D．cultural 【答案】 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路和货币交换的发展历史以及对现在的影响。 35．句意：这是一种古老的贸易方式，连接中国与其他国家。 communicated沟通；directed指导；connected连接；introduced介绍。根据常识可知，丝绸之路把中国和外国连接起来，connect A to B“把A与B连接起来”，故选C。 36．句意：当来自不同地方的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇时，他们必须交换他们的货币以完成交易。 because of因为；in order to为了；instead of而不是；according to通过。根据“exchange their currencies...do the business”可知，交换货币是为了完成商业贸易。故选B。 37．句意：然而，这并不总是那么容易，因为不同货币的价值差别很大。 easy容易；difficult困难的；cheap便宜点；expensive昂贵的。根据“as the value of different currencies is greatly different”可知，此处表示不容易的。故选A。 38．句意：例如，中国人使用中间有一个方孔的硬币，而波斯人使用带有统治者标志的硬币。 while然而；though尽管；until直到；unless除非。根据上文“the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle”和下文“the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers”可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选A。 39．句意：例如，中国人发明了纸币。 chose选择；invented发明；discovered发现；requited要求。根据上文“Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies.”可知，此处是指发明了纸币。故选B。 40．句意：它比沉重的硬币携带起来更方便。 smooth顺滑的；rough粗糙的；light轻的；heavy重的。根据“It was more convenient to carry than...coins.”可知，此处是指与硬币相比，纸币更方便携带。故选D。 41．句意：这一发明彻底改变了人们做生意的方式，促进了现代银行业的发展。 project工程；business生意；survey调查；research研究。根据“This creation completely changed the way people did the...and made for modern banking development.”可知，此处表示彻底改变了人们做生意的方式。故选B。 42．句意：今天，丝绸之路不再使用，但它对我们的生活有很大的影响。 difficulty困难；difference不同；influence影响；interview采访。have an influence on...“对……有影响”。故选C。 43．句意：通过对丝绸之路货币文化的研究，你可以更好地了解世界和文化交流的重要性。 Along沿着；In在……里面；By通过；With和……一起。根据“studying the currency culture on the Silk Road”可知，此处是指通过某种方式。故选C。 44．句意：通过研究丝绸之路上的货币文化，你可以更好地了解世界和文化交流的重要性。 medical医学的；local本地的；natural自然的；cultural文化的。根据“studying the currency culture on the Silk Road”可知，此处是指文化交流的重要性。故选D。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions (试演)! Critters on Ice! is about animals and ice skates. The writer and director is our drama teacher, Ms. Ann Core. Actors are needed for the following roles: Flora, The fast snail Richard, The slow rabbit Tim, The smart ox James, The serious goose Not an actor? We also need: Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play. Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard. Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served. 45．What is the name of the play? A．Not an Actor? B．Critters on Ice! C．The School Play. D．Flora, Richard, Tim and James. 46．If you do Set Design, what are you expected to do? A．To call the students for auditions. B．To prepare the fun backgrounds. C．To make the lights follow each animal. D．To make sure every word is heard. 47．What is the text probably? A．A poster. B．A speech. C．A report. D．A poem. 【答案】45．B 46．B 47．A 【导语】本文是学校话剧招聘试演的一则广告信息。 45．细节理解题。根据“Critters on Ice! is about animals and ice skates.”可知，这个话剧的名字是《Critters on Ice》，故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds”可知，需要准备有趣的背景，故选B。 47．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是学校话剧招聘试演的一则广告信息，故本文可能是一份海报。故选A。 B It was a big day for Shanghai’s Olympic athletes. About 100 of them were invited to Shanghai Disney Resort for a fun party. It’s a way to say thank you to the athletes for their achievements and hard work. At a special event, 13 famous athletes came to Disney. They were there to have a great time and share their experiences. Some of these athletes included Wang Liqin, a table tennis champion who won twice at the Olympics, and Fan Zhendong, another top table tennis player. Wu Yu, a champion in boxing, Qin Haiyang, a champion swimmer, and Zhang Zhizhen, who got a silver medal in tennis, were also there. Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said that having the athletes at Disney is a special ceremony. He hopes their experiences and courage will inspire others to keep pushing for their dreams. Another man, Mr. Lu from the Shanghai Sports Bureau, said that being at Disneyland will help the athletes relax and feel delighted. He believes that the good memories they make there will help them in their training and future competitions. Mr. Lu also said that the athletes’ spirit will give everyone the motivation to chase their own dreams. This event was not just a celebration but also a reminder that hard work and dreams can come true. 48．Which of the following athletes was NOT mentioned in the article? A．Wang Liqin. B．Fan Zhendong. C．Yao Ming. D．Wu Yu. 49．What does Joe Schott hope the athletes’ presence at Disney will do? A．Help them relax and have fun. B．Increase ticket sales for Disney. C．Improve the athletes’ performance in future games. D．Inspire others to pursue their dreams. 50．What does Mr. Lu believe the good memories from Disneyland will do for the athletes? A．Help them in their training and future competitions. B．Make them forget their training. C．Make them want to give up sports. D．Distract them from their goals. 51．What is the significance of the event being a tradition? A．It’s a marketing strategy for Shanghai Disney Resort. B．It’s a requirement from the Olympic committee. C．It’s a way to increase the number of visitors to Disney. D．It shows appreciation for the athletes’ hard work. 【答案】48．C 49．D 50．A 51．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼邀请奥林匹克运动员来参观，庆祝奥运健儿们所取得的卓越成就，并希望运动员的经历和勇气能激励其他人继续为梦想而努力。 48．细节理解题。根据“Some of these athletes included Wang Liqin, a table tennis champion who won twice at the Olympics, and Fan Zhendong, another top table tennis player. Wu Yu, a champion in boxing, Qin Haiyang, a champion swimmer, and Zhang Zhizhen, who got a silver medal in tennis, were also there.”可知，这里没有提到姚明。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“He hopes their experiences and courage will inspire others to keep pushing for their dreams.”可知，他希望运动员的经历和勇气能鼓舞其他人追逐他们自己的梦想。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“He believes that the good memories they make there will help them in their training and future competitions”可知，他相信他们在那里留下的美好回忆将有助于他们的训练和未来的比赛。故选A。 51．细节理解题。根据“This event was not just a celebration but also a reminder that hard work and dreams can come true”可知，这次活动不仅是一次庆祝活动，也是一次提醒，努力工作和梦想是可以实现的。这个庆祝活动是对运动员努力工作的赞赏。故选D。 C Do you love the bright light of the spring sunrise, or the magic hour before a sunset? Do you notice the night sky in many nature photos? As a nature photographer, I love to take pictures of night sky. The way I place things changes when I add the Milky Way swirling (旋转) above, or some shooting stars. Stars are always my favorite part of nature photos. The night sky connects us to the big universe. It became one part of our traditional culture and art long time ago and let us develop technology to find out more things about space. But as the world has become more industrialized (工业化), we’ve started to lose the clear view of the night sky that many people and animals used to enjoy. Because we use too much light, stars are not as bright. For photographers who want to capture (捕捉) the beauty of the night sky, they need to find new places. Thanks to groups that want to protect nature, like the International Dark-Sky Association (IDA), we have a chance to make our night skies better. By having International Dark-Sky Week, a yearly event to celebrate the night sky, the IDA is helping cities, communities, and families do their part to make the skies darker. Dark skies are good for more than just photographers, they are important for many kinds of animals that need them too. Here are some simple steps we all can do: Change your light bulbs to ones that are better for the night sky. The more the light looks like a fire and not too blue or white, the better it is for nature. Use a flashlight that directs the light down and away from the sky. Turn off your lights before bed! 52．How does the writer start this passage? A．By giving explanations. B．By telling a story. C．By listing some numbers. D．By asking questions. 53．What is a problem for the writer in the industrial world? A．Low air quality. B．Fewer places to live in. C．Light pollution. D．Little interest in stars. 54．What action has the IDA taken for the problem discussed in the text? A．Holding a photo competition every year. B．Setting up protected areas for wildlife. C．Selling environmentally-friendly light bulbs. D．Organizing a dark-sky celebration every year. 55．What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph? A．The importance of the little actions. B．The future of the nature photographers. C．The photos he took in dark skies. D．The reasons why we should control light. 【答案】52．D 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文介绍了国际黑暗天空协会（IDA）为保护自然所做出的努力。 52．细节理解题。根据“Do you love the bright light of the spring sunrise, or the magic hour before a sunset? Do you notice the night sky in many nature photos?”可知，作者是通过提问来开始这篇文章的。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“But as the world has become more industrialized (工业化), we’ve started to lose the clear view of the night sky that many people and animals used to enjoy. Because we use too much light, stars are not as bright.”可知，作者在工业化环境中面临的问题是光污染。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“By having International Dark-Sky Week, a yearly event to celebrate the night sky, the IDA is helping cities, communities, and families do their part to make the skies darker.”可知，IDA为了解决光污染问题每年组织一次黑暗天空周庆祝活动。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“Here are some simple steps we all can do:…”可推知，作者接下来很可能会讨论这些小行动的重要性。故选A。 D ①The C919, China’s first home-grown airplane, plays an important role in the country’s aviation industry (航空业). This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. ②The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737. It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4, 075 kilometers to 5, 555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! ③China Eastern Airlines (航空公司), which got its C919s first, has already used them on several routes (线路) within China. The C919s, flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, have completed over 3, 600 flights and flown for more than 10, 000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane can be trusted. ④Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery of (收货) their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. ⑤Air China, China Southern Airlines, and China Eastern Airlines have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031. So far, more than 1, 000 orders have been placed for the C919. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! ⑥China’s air travel market is growing fast, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. As more people travel, the request for airplanes will keep increasing. ⑦Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043. That means a lot more airplanes will be needed, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. ⑧The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. ▲ This can lead to even more advanced (先进的) products in the future. So, the C919 is not just an airplane; it’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 56．Why is the C919 important to China’s aviation industry? A．Because it’s China’s first home-grown airplane. B．Because it’s much better than the Airbus A320. C．Because it can fly from one side of Russia to the other. D．Because it’s the first fighter plane made by China. 57．What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph ③? A．China Eastern Airlines is the most popular. B．The C919 has worked well so far. C．The C919 has been used by many countries. D．There will be fewer orders for the C919. 58．Which of the following is probably missing in the ▲ ? A．It’s also stopping China making better airplanes. B．It’s also stopping people thinking out more creative ideas. C．It’s also helping China to develop new technologies. D．It’s also helping people to develop healthier lifestyles. 59．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2 ③= Paragraph 3 ④= Paragraph 4 ⑤= Paragraph 5 ⑥= Paragraph 6 ⑦= Paragraph 7 ⑧=Paragraph 8) A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C 59．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的C919飞机在中国航空业中的重要地位、性能特点、市场应用以及未来前景。 56．细节理解题。根据“The C919, China’s first home-grown airplane, plays an important role in the country’s aviation industry (航空业). This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus.”可知是因为C919是中国首架国产飞机。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据“The C919s, flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, have completed over 3, 600 flights and flown for more than 10, 000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane can be trusted.”可知去年，与中国东方航空一起飞行的C919飞机已经完成了超过3600次飞行，飞行时长超过10000小时。这是大量的飞行记录，也是该飞机值得信赖的一个好迹象。因此表明其性能可靠。故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据“The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another…This can lead to even more advanced (先进的) products in the future.”可知C919不仅用于飞行，还推动中国技术发展。选项C“它还帮助中国开发新技术。”符合，故选C。 59．篇章结构题。①段引入主题，②-⑦段详细描述，⑧段总结。故选A。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! B: 60 A: Oh, you are busy. 61 B: I’m making a list. I have to do a lot of things today. A: 62 B: I have to clean my room, study for my English test and prepare a birthday gift for a friend. A: OK. Can you help me when you’re free? B: 63 What do you need me to do? A: 64 B: All right. I can do it now. A: Thank you! Remember to put the recyclable bottles in the right place. A．What time is it now? B．Yes? Mum, I am busy. C．Take out the rubbish, please. D．What are you doing? E．No problem! F．You are late for school. G．What do you have to do? 【答案】60．B 61．D 62．G 63．E 64．C 【导语】本文是艾米和妈妈的对话，艾米有很多事要做，妈妈让艾米不忙的时候帮自己倒垃圾。 60．根据“Hey, Amy!”和“Oh, you are busy.”可知，妈妈跟艾米打招呼，且提到了很忙，选项B“怎么了？妈妈，我很忙。”符合语境，故选B。 61．根据“I’m making a list.”可知，此处介绍自己正在做的事，选项D“你在干什么？”符合语境，故选D。 62．根据“I have to clean my room, study for my English test and prepare a birthday gift for a friend.”可知，此处介绍自己必须要做的事，选项G“你必须做什么？”符合语境，故选G。 63．根据“Can you help me when you’re free?”可知，妈妈请艾米帮忙，选项E“没问题！”符合语境，故选E。 64．根据“All right. I can do it now.”和“Thank you! Remember to put the recyclable bottles in the right place.”可知，妈妈让艾米帮忙倒垃圾，选项C“请把垃圾拿出去。”符合语境，故选C。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much. Smile more often. If you try to smile more often at people, it will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they don’t know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don’t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can’t just talk all the time. You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them. Read the news! Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends. 65．Do people think you’re friendly if you try to smile more often at them? 66．How many rules are mentioned in this passage? 67．Which rule can let people know you care about them? 68．Do you think making friends in junior middle school is good for your study? Why or why not? 【答案】65．Yes, they do. 66．Five/5. 67．Listen to people. 68．Yes, I think so. Because good friends can share happiness and sorrow with me. And the real friends can stay with me when I get in trouble./No, I don’t think so. Because if I spend a lot of time in making friends, it will influence my study. 【导语】本文谈论如何交到朋友。 65．根据“If you try to smile more often at people, it will make them think that you are friendly.”可知，如果试着更频繁地对人微笑，人们会认为你很友好。故填Yes, they do. 66．根据“Feel comfortable.”，“Smile more often.”，“Just talk.”，“Listen to people.”及“Read the news!”可知，一共提到了五条规则。故填Five/5. 67．根据“You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them.”可知，“倾听人们的心声”这条规则可以让人们知道你关心他们。故填Listen to people. 68．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think so. Because good friends can share happiness and sorrow with me. And the real friends can stay with me when I get in trouble./No, I don’t think so. Because if I spend a lot of time in making friends, it will influence my study. VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．I improve my pronunciation by reading aloud.(对划线部分提问） you improve your pronunciation? 【答案】 How do 【详解】句意：我通过大声阅读来改善发音。根据划线部分“by reading aloud”可知，此处询问的是方式方法，应用疑问词how，放句首首字母大写，原句时态是一般现在时，主语“I”为第一人称单数，因此用助动词do。故填How；do。 70．Just now he heard the news. It was so terrible. (合为一句感叹句） news he heard just now! 【答案】 What terrible 【详解】句意：他刚才听到了多么可怕的消息！根据所给句，结合分析句子“…news he heard just now!”可知，该句结构为：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓+其他，所以第一空填what，位于句首，首字母要大写；第二空填terrible，形容词，意为“可怕的”。故填What；terrible。 71．He is not sure when he should make the phone call. (改为同义句) He is not sure make the phone call. 【答案】 when to 【详解】句意：他不确定什么时候该打电话。根据原句“when he should make the phone call”可知，此处when引导的宾语从句可改为疑问词when+不定式结构。故填when；to。 72．李华不知道他们是怎样到的北京。 Li Hua didn’t know they to Beijing. 【答案】 how got 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用how“怎样”，引导宾语从句；get to“到达”，动词短语，根据“didn’t”可知，主句时态为一般过去时因此从句也用过去时态，get的过去时为got。故填how；got。 73．tomorrow, will, it, rain, wonder, they, whether (连词成句) . 【答案】They wonder whether it will rain tomorrow 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主句主语，wonder作主句谓语，whether引导宾语从句，it作从句主语，will rain作从句谓语，tomorrow作从句状语。故答案为：They wonder whether it will rain tomorrow“他们想知道明天是否会下雨”。 VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 Some people get so used to lying that they do so even when it’s not necessary. I’ve worked with a number of these people and got some ideas about the way they think. Believe it or not, their lies may be understandable when you look at them from their point of view. Often, people want things to go their way. To some people, the truth might not fit their plan, so they choose to stay away from it. Sometimes the lie might not seem important to you, but it matters to them. They may put too much pressure on themselves or think the situation is a big deal. Or they just don’t want to let you down. People who lie a lot are often worried about losing the love of those around them. Moreover, lies can grow. One small lie leads to more lies to cover it up. If the liars (骗子) admit to (承认) any single lie, they feel like they’re admitting to being a liar, and that’s scary. At other times, it’s not a lie to them. They might truly believe their lies at that moment. Studies show that our memories are influenced by many things. Stress, or their wish to make things work can make them remember things differently. Most people are honest most of the time. Even if some people lie more, they’re usually honest. Instead of asking why they lie, try to know why the situation is so important to them. Showing empathy (同理心) and praising honesty can encourage more truth-telling. Being honest (诚实的) is important, and helping others be honest is also a good thing. Some people are used to lying. 74 ? Firstly, they stay away from the truth to make things seem in control. Secondly, they push themselves too hard or 75 too seriously. Thirdly, they want to live up to people’s expectation through lies. Fourthly, they 76 being considered as a liar. Lastly, they remember things mistakenly and then they make up the lies.   How can we help them? For one thing, let’s try to know the importance of the situation. For another, we can try to show them that 77 and encourage them to tell the truth by praising honesty. 【答案】74．Why do they lie /tell lies 75．take/treat the situation 76．are scared/afraid of 77．we understand how they feel/their feelings 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了有些人习惯说谎的原因，还介绍了帮助他们的方法。 74．根据“Believe it or not, their lies may be understandable when you look at them from their point of view.”以及后文列举的说谎原因可知，此处是在询问他们说谎的原因，故填Why do they lie /tell lies。 75．根据“They may put too much pressure on themselves or think the situation is a big deal.”可知，他们给自己施加太多压力或者把情况看得太重要，“把……看得太严重”可以用“take/treat...seriously”，故填take/treat the situation。 76．根据“If the liars (骗子) admit to (承认) any single lie, they feel like they’re admitting to being a liar, and that’s scary”可知，骗子们害怕承认任何一个谎言，因为他们觉得这就等于承认自己是骗子，这很可怕，所以他们害怕被认为是骗子，“害怕”用“be scared/afraid of”，故填are scared/afraid of。 77．根据“Showing empathy (同理心) and praising honesty can encourage more truth-telling.”可知，表达同理心和表扬诚实可以鼓励更多的人说真话，“表达同理心”即“我们理解他们的感受”，故填we understand how they feel/their feelings。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．中国传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分。春节、端午节、中秋节等都体现了我们对中国文化的传承。但是随着时代的变化，我们也有了新的庆祝方式。比如、很多人都选择在传统节日里全家出游，也有人做志愿者活动来庆祝，还有的人去博物馆、图书馆或文化展。请你结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。 内容包括： Do you like celebrating these festivals in a traditional way or a new way? Share an unforgettable experience of celebrating a traditional festival. How can you let more foreigners know about traditional Chinese festival? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： When the traditional festival comes, everyone is excited about it. The meaning of the festivals is remembered by the old generation, but some young people may not know it. I think it is also good to celebrate a traditional festival in a new way. This Mid-autumn Day, a student in my class shot a video to ask some old people something about Mid-autumn festival. Another student shared some TV series telling about the myth of Hou Yi and his wife. I leaned many Chinese myths and legends from the shows. Not only did we enjoy the festival, but we learned the cultural background. More and more foreigners are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. We can teach them famous great old poems related to these festivals, sharing some old stories and legends with them. At the same time, we can introduce some great movies and videos to them. They can know about Chinese festivals in more interesting ways. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求对庆祝中国传统节日的方式发表看法，并讲述一次难忘的庆祝传统节日的经历，并介绍让外国人了解中国传统节日的方法。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，讲述难忘的庆祝传统节日的经历时要叙述完整，条理清晰。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Fine. B．No problem. C．Sorry. 2． A．It’s up to you. B．Sorry to hear that. C．That’s true. 3． A．My pleasure. B．Sounds good. C．Take your time. 4． A．Sure, go ahead. B．What a pity! C．Help yourself, please. 5． A．That’s OK. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Good idea. 6． A．Pretty good. B．You’re welcome! C．Take it easy. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/set/. B．/seɪv/. C．/seɪm/. 8． A．Mother and son.        B．Father and daughter.        C．Brother and sister. 9． A．Find a job. B．Visit her aunt. C．Have English courses. 10． A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 11． A．On the wall. B．On the book. C．On the paper. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．What is Cathy doing? A．She’s studying for an exam.B．She’s playing volleyball. C．She’s playing computer games. 14．Who is Mike? A．Cathy’s friend. B．Tim’s brother. C．Cathy’s teacher. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What color does the boy’s dad like? A．Brown. B．Pink. C．Purple. 16．How much will the boy pay for the T-shirt? A．99 yuan. B．198 yuan. C．298 yuan. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How long has Sally helped in the old people’s home? A．For nearly two months. B．For nearly three months. C．For nearly two years. 18．What do Sally and her friends think of doing the work? A．Meaningful. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 19．What will Sally and her friends plan to do for the old people next Saturday evening? A．Cook delicious food. B．Clean the room. C．Have a party. 20．What is the passage about? A．Group life. B．Volunteer activities. C．Old people’s life. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 How to deal with 21 Be nice to yourselfThink about things you did well. Write down your advantages. Do things you enjoy to 22 . Talk to othersYou can talk to those who push you too much. You can also talk to someone 23 . Stop 24 Set mall goals for yourself. Focus on your own progress. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 When 25 old man was fishing on the bank of a river, a child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing so it didn’t 26 him a long time to catch a full basket of fish. The old man thought the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her all fish he got. But the child shook her head, refused his 27 . The old man asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (鱼竿) in your hands. It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in the basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by 28 and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 29 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 30 to fish, she will still not have enough fish to eat even though she has the old man’s fishing rod. It’s useless 31 a fishing rod. Fishing skills are 32 than the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing-rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the “wind” and “rain”. They are just 33 the child in the story and think that if they have a fishing rod, they 34 fish to eat, but forget to learn to catch a lot of fish. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．spend B．cost C．take 27．A．kindness B．sadness C．happiness 28．A．myself B．yourself C．herself 29．A．suddenly B．slowly C．certainly 30．A．where B．what C．how 31．A．to get B．got C．gets 32．A．important B．more important C．the most important 33．A．with B．like C．about 34．A．have B．had C．will have III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Silk Road is known to all Chinese. It was an ancient trade way that 35 China to other countries. Along this way, many products were traded, including spices, silk and food. One of the most important activities of this road was the exchange of currency (货币交换). When people from different places met along the Silk Road, they had to exchange their currencies 36 do the business. However, this was not always 37 , as the value of different currencies is greatly different. Many places had their own currency rules and marks, which show their cultural history. For example, the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle, 38 the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers. Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies. For example, the Chinese 39 paper money. It was more convenient (便利的) to carry than 40 coins. This creation completely changed the way people did the 41 and made for modern banking development. Today, the Silk Road is no longer in use, but it has a great 42 on our life. 43 studying the currency culture on the Silk Road, you can get a better understanding of the world and the importance of 44 exchanges. If you have a chance to experience it in person, don’t miss it. 35．A．communicated B．directed C．connected D．introduced 36．A．because of B．in order to C．instead of D．according to 37．A．easy B．difficult C．cheap D．expensive 38．A．while B．though C．until D．unless 39．A．chose B．invented C．discovered D．requited 40．A．smooth B．rough C．light D．heavy 41．A．project B．business C．survey D．research 42．A．difficulty B．difference C．influence D．interview 43．A．Along B．In C．By D．With 44．A．medical B．local C．natural D．cultural IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A THE SCHOOL PLAY Calling all students for auditions (试演)! Critters on Ice! is about animals and ice skates. The writer and director is our drama teacher, Ms. Ann Core. Actors are needed for the following roles: Flora, The fast snail Richard, The slow rabbit Tim, The smart ox James, The serious goose Not an actor? We also need: Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play. Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal. Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard. Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served. 45．What is the name of the play? A．Not an Actor? B．Critters on Ice! C．The School Play. D．Flora, Richard, Tim and James. 46．If you do Set Design, what are you expected to do? A．To call the students for auditions. B．To prepare the fun backgrounds. C．To make the lights follow each animal. D．To make sure every word is heard. 47．What is the text probably? A．A poster. B．A speech. C．A report. D．A poem. B It was a big day for Shanghai’s Olympic athletes. About 100 of them were invited to Shanghai Disney Resort for a fun party. It’s a way to say thank you to the athletes for their achievements and hard work. At a special event, 13 famous athletes came to Disney. They were there to have a great time and share their experiences. Some of these athletes included Wang Liqin, a table tennis champion who won twice at the Olympics, and Fan Zhendong, another top table tennis player. Wu Yu, a champion in boxing, Qin Haiyang, a champion swimmer, and Zhang Zhizhen, who got a silver medal in tennis, were also there. Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said that having the athletes at Disney is a special ceremony. He hopes their experiences and courage will inspire others to keep pushing for their dreams. Another man, Mr. Lu from the Shanghai Sports Bureau, said that being at Disneyland will help the athletes relax and feel delighted. He believes that the good memories they make there will help them in their training and future competitions. Mr. Lu also said that the athletes’ spirit will give everyone the motivation to chase their own dreams. This event was not just a celebration but also a reminder that hard work and dreams can come true. 48．Which of the following athletes was NOT mentioned in the article? A．Wang Liqin. B．Fan Zhendong. C．Yao Ming. D．Wu Yu. 49．What does Joe Schott hope the athletes’ presence at Disney will do? A．Help them relax and have fun. B．Increase ticket sales for Disney. C．Improve the athletes’ performance in future games. D．Inspire others to pursue their dreams. 50．What does Mr. Lu believe the good memories from Disneyland will do for the athletes? A．Help them in their training and future competitions. B．Make them forget their training. C．Make them want to give up sports. D．Distract them from their goals. 51．What is the significance of the event being a tradition? A．It’s a marketing strategy for Shanghai Disney Resort. B．It’s a requirement from the Olympic committee. C．It’s a way to increase the number of visitors to Disney. D．It shows appreciation for the athletes’ hard work. C Do you love the bright light of the spring sunrise, or the magic hour before a sunset? Do you notice the night sky in many nature photos? As a nature photographer, I love to take pictures of night sky. The way I place things changes when I add the Milky Way swirling (旋转) above, or some shooting stars. Stars are always my favorite part of nature photos. The night sky connects us to the big universe. It became one part of our traditional culture and art long time ago and let us develop technology to find out more things about space. But as the world has become more industrialized (工业化), we’ve started to lose the clear view of the night sky that many people and animals used to enjoy. Because we use too much light, stars are not as bright. For photographers who want to capture (捕捉) the beauty of the night sky, they need to find new places. Thanks to groups that want to protect nature, like the International Dark-Sky Association (IDA), we have a chance to make our night skies better. By having International Dark-Sky Week, a yearly event to celebrate the night sky, the IDA is helping cities, communities, and families do their part to make the skies darker. Dark skies are good for more than just photographers, they are important for many kinds of animals that need them too. Here are some simple steps we all can do: Change your light bulbs to ones that are better for the night sky. The more the light looks like a fire and not too blue or white, the better it is for nature. Use a flashlight that directs the light down and away from the sky. Turn off your lights before bed! 52．How does the writer start this passage? A．By giving explanations. B．By telling a story. C．By listing some numbers. D．By asking questions. 53．What is a problem for the writer in the industrial world? A．Low air quality. B．Fewer places to live in. C．Light pollution. D．Little interest in stars. 54．What action has the IDA taken for the problem discussed in the text? A．Holding a photo competition every year. B．Setting up protected areas for wildlife. C．Selling environmentally-friendly light bulbs. D．Organizing a dark-sky celebration every year. 55．What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph? A．The importance of the little actions. B．The future of the nature photographers. C．The photos he took in dark skies. D．The reasons why we should control light. D ①The C919, China’s first home-grown airplane, plays an important role in the country’s aviation industry (航空业). This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. ②The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737. It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4, 075 kilometers to 5, 555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! ③China Eastern Airlines (航空公司), which got its C919s first, has already used them on several routes (线路) within China. The C919s, flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, have completed over 3, 600 flights and flown for more than 10, 000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane can be trusted. ④Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery of (收货) their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. ⑤Air China, China Southern Airlines, and China Eastern Airlines have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031. So far, more than 1, 000 orders have been placed for the C919. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! ⑥China’s air travel market is growing fast, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. As more people travel, the request for airplanes will keep increasing. ⑦Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043. That means a lot more airplanes will be needed, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. ⑧The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. ▲ This can lead to even more advanced (先进的) products in the future. So, the C919 is not just an airplane; it’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 56．Why is the C919 important to China’s aviation industry? A．Because it’s China’s first home-grown airplane. B．Because it’s much better than the Airbus A320. C．Because it can fly from one side of Russia to the other. D．Because it’s the first fighter plane made by China. 57．What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph ③? A．China Eastern Airlines is the most popular. B．The C919 has worked well so far. C．The C919 has been used by many countries. D．There will be fewer orders for the C919. 58．Which of the following is probably missing in the ▲ ? A．It’s also stopping China making better airplanes. B．It’s also stopping people thinking out more creative ideas. C．It’s also helping China to develop new technologies. D．It’s also helping people to develop healthier lifestyles. 59．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2 ③= Paragraph 3 ④= Paragraph 4 ⑤= Paragraph 5 ⑥= Paragraph 6 ⑦= Paragraph 7 ⑧=Paragraph 8) A． B． C． D． V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! B: 60 A: Oh, you are busy. 61 B: I’m making a list. I have to do a lot of things today. A: 62 B: I have to clean my room, study for my English test and prepare a birthday gift for a friend. A: OK. Can you help me when you’re free? B: 63 What do you need me to do? A: 64 B: All right. I can do it now. A: Thank you! Remember to put the recyclable bottles in the right place. A．What time is it now? B．Yes? Mum, I am busy. C．Take out the rubbish, please. D．What are you doing? E．No problem! F．You are late for school. G．What do you have to do? 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much. Smile more often. If you try to smile more often at people, it will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they don’t know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don’t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can’t just talk all the time. You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them. Read the news! Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends. 65．Do people think you’re friendly if you try to smile more often at them? 66．How many rules are mentioned in this passage? 67．Which rule can let people know you care about them? 68．Do you think making friends in junior middle school is good for your study? Why or why not? VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．I improve my pronunciation by reading aloud.(对划线部分提问） you improve your pronunciation? 70．Just now he heard the news. It was so terrible. (合为一句感叹句） news he heard just now! 71．He is not sure when he should make the phone call. (改为同义句) He is not sure make the phone call. 72．李华不知道他们是怎样到的北京。 Li Hua didn’t know they to Beijing. 73．tomorrow, will, it, rain, wonder, they, whether (连词成句) . VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 Some people get so used to lying that they do so even when it’s not necessary. I’ve worked with a number of these people and got some ideas about the way they think. Believe it or not, their lies may be understandable when you look at them from their point of view. Often, people want things to go their way. To some people, the truth might not fit their plan, so they choose to stay away from it. Sometimes the lie might not seem important to you, but it matters to them. They may put too much pressure on themselves or think the situation is a big deal. Or they just don’t want to let you down. People who lie a lot are often worried about losing the love of those around them. Moreover, lies can grow. One small lie leads to more lies to cover it up. If the liars (骗子) admit to (承认) any single lie, they feel like they’re admitting to being a liar, and that’s scary. At other times, it’s not a lie to them. They might truly believe their lies at that moment. Studies show that our memories are influenced by many things. Stress, or their wish to make things work can make them remember things differently. Most people are honest most of the time. Even if some people lie more, they’re usually honest. Instead of asking why they lie, try to know why the situation is so important to them. Showing empathy (同理心) and praising honesty can encourage more truth-telling. Being honest (诚实的) is important, and helping others be honest is also a good thing. Some people are used to lying. 74 ? Firstly, they stay away from the truth to make things seem in control. Secondly, they push themselves too hard or 75 too seriously. Thirdly, they want to live up to people’s expectation through lies. Fourthly, they 76 being considered as a liar. Lastly, they remember things mistakenly and then they make up the lies.   How can we help them? For one thing, let’s try to know the importance of the situation. For another, we can try to show them that 77 and encourage them to tell the truth by praising honesty. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．中国传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分。春节、端午节、中秋节等都体现了我们对中国文化的传承。但是随着时代的变化，我们也有了新的庆祝方式。比如、很多人都选择在传统节日里全家出游，也有人做志愿者活动来庆祝，还有的人去博物馆、图书馆或文化展。请你结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。 内容包括： Do you like celebrating these festivals in a traditional way or a new way? Share an unforgettable experience of celebrating a traditional festival. How can you let more foreigners know about traditional Chinese festival? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How is IT going? Listen to the next question. Action speaks louder than words. Listen to the next question. Daniel. Thank you for repairing the bike for me. Listen to the next question. Would you please spare me a few minutes to help me? Listen to the next question. Why not hang out with your friends on weekends? Listen to the next question. how was your summer holiday demming? Listen to the next question. amy, can you spell this word? Yes, it's same. We have same hobbies. Question, how is the word pronounced? Listen to the next question. happy father's daily. Dad, you are the greatest in the world. Thanks with her. I love you. Question, who are the two speakers? Happy father's day, dad, you are the greatest in the world. Thanks, sweet heart. I love you. Question, who are the two speakers? Listen to the next question. Hey, Cindy, did you go to new york to have english courses last summer? No, I went there to visit my ant. Question, what did Cindy do last summer? Listen to the next question. joe. Do you know the exact information of the soccer game? Yes, it's on saturday from nine am to eleven A, M, and IT will be held on the playground. Question, how long will the soccer game last? Listen to the next question. Julia, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw on my book. Draw on the paper next time. Sorry, IT won't happen again. Question, where does the man ask Julia to draw? Listen to the next question. David. Please look at the sign. We should wait in line. OK, I see. Question, which sign are they talking about? Listen to the next question is. is a perfect day today. I don't think you should stay at home and play computer games. but it's so hard outside. No, it's not. The temperature isn't that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You're gaining weight. you know? Okay, but I don't want to go out alone. Where is tim? He's preparing for an important exam. I don't think he has time today. I'll call my friend mike and ask him if he can go out and . play volleyball with me OK. Cathy is a perfect day today. I don't think you should stay at home and play computer games. but it's so hard outside. No, it's not. The temperature isn't that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You're gaining weight, you know. OK, but I don't want to go out alone. Where is tim? He's preparing for an important exam. I don't think he has time today. I'll call my friend mike and ask him if he can go out and play volleyball with me. okay? Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy AT shirt for my dad. What color does he like? purple. All right. What size does he take? small. What about this one? May I try IT on? Certainly look . at the Price. It's one hundred and ninety eight you on that's expensive. But wait a minute, there's a sale today. Everything is at half Price. Okay, i'll take IT. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy AT shirt for my dad. What color does he like? purple. All right. What size does he take? small. What about this one? May I try . IT on? Certainly look . at the Price. It's one hundred and ninety eight. You on that expensive. But wait a minute, there's a sale today. Everything is . at half . Price. OK, i'll take IT. Listen to the next question . is saturday morning selling, and some of her friends go to the old people's home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years, and her friends have just done this for three months. They may even help the old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it's meaningful to make the elder have a more colorful life. They planned to have a party for them next weekend. It'll be at half past six. Next saturday evening. It's saturday morning salian. Some of her friends go to the old people's home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years, and her friends have just done this for three months. They mainly help the old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it's meaningful to make the elder have a more colorful life. They planned to have a party for them next weekend. It'll be at half past six next saturday evening. Listen to the next question. Exams usually bring a lot of stress. IT could be from your school, your family, your friends or yourself. Even if the people around you aren't putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body and mind. Here are some ways to feel Better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like school, work or hobby. Write down what you like about yourself. Doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence. If people are pushing you too much, talk to them, tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don't understand, you speak to a teacher you trust they know how to help. You don't compare . yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look relaxed. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay calm and try your best. You are more than your exam results. Exams usually bring a lot of stress. IT could be from your school, your family, your friends or yourself. Even if the people around you aren't putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body in mind. Here, some ways to feel Better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like school, work or hobbies right down. What you like about yourself, doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence. If people are pushing you too much, talk to them, tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don't understand, you speak to a teacher you trust they know how to help. You don't compare yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look, relax. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay home and try your best. You are more than your exam results. 听力部分到此结束。