九年级英语上学期第一次月考（湖南长沙卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is the woman making? A．Some shoes. B．Some clothes. C．Some shopping bags. 2．How does the boy practice his listening? A．By watching English movies. B．By watching English videos. C．By listening to English tapes. 3．Who teaches Mark English at home? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandfather. 4．What’s the boy afraid of? A．Snakes. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. 5．What’s the model bike made from? A．Used glass. B．Paper plates. C．Soft wood. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6．How many bedrooms are there in Sean’s house? A．Two. B．One. C．Three. 7．Who does Sean live with? A．His sisters. B．His parents. C．His grandparents. 听材料，回答下列题。 8．What subject was Mr. Jenkins poor at when he was young? A．Math. B．History. C．Geography. 9．How often did Mr. Jenkins use to go to the French club? A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Three times a week. 听材料，回答下列题。 10．When will David’s graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) be held? A．On June 30. B．On June 13. C．On June 3. 11．Where would David like to find a job after graduation? A．In Zhengzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Hangzhou. 听材料，回答下列题。 12．Who held the party last night? A．Dave. B．Maria. C．Tom. 13．What color is Maria’s coat? A．Green. B．Black. C．Purple. 14．What time will Maria get to Tom’s house this evening? A．At 7:20. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:15. 听材料，回答下列各题。 15．Where does the woman want to go? A．To the Spring Park. B．To the City Library. C．To the City Square. 16．Where can the woman take the No. 14 bus? A．At the Spring Park Stop B．At the City Library Stop. C．At the City Square Stop. 17．What should the woman do at the second traffic light? A．Turn left. B．Go on walking. C．Turn right. 听材料，回答下列题。 18．Why did Miss White invite her students to a concert? A．To thank her students. B．To make the weekend nicer. C．To show her students the beauty of music. 19．What time did the concert start? A．At 4 p.m. B．At 6 p.m. C．At 2 p.m. 20．What can we learn about Jack? A．He doesn’t like the food. B．He doesn’t like the music. C．He doesn’t like Miss White. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s Not a Busy Weekend. Let’s Go to Hengyang. Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:30 a. m.13:30 p. m.—16:30 p. m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a. m.—17:30 p. m. every day Bus: No.171→ No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a. m.—17:00 p. m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 21．What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A．At 17:00 p. m. on Sunday B．At 10:00 a. m. on Monday C．At 10:00 a. m. on Wednesday 22．How much should they pay if Mr. Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A．116 yuan B．120 yuan C．108 yuan B Thanks to new technology, rice now being planted in the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang has a shorter growth time. Recently, a traditional type of rice in greenhouses built on the wasteland in Hotan, Xinjiang took about 60 days to mature (成熟), while normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days to mature. Yang Qichang, a scientist, led the project. He started looking into the possibilities of making rice growth faster in 2016. By 2021, Yang and his team had managed to cut the growth time of rice by half in an experiment (实验) in Chengdu. However, the man-made environment was expensive in Chengdu because of the large amount (量) of energy needed to simulate (模拟) sunlight and warm temperatures. “The cost of building greenhouses in Hotan is much cheaper than in many other parts of China because many are built on wasteland,” Yang said. “Hotan is a perfect place to do farming research.” A lot of sunlight and the huge temperature difference between day and night in Xinjiang also encourage crop (庄稼）development and help cut down the amount of energy required to simulate such conditions. Scientists are now thinking about using the same technology to make other crops, such as corn, grow faster in the desert. 23．What does the underlined word “greenhouse” mean in Paragraph 2? A．绿房子 B．功能室 C．温室 24．How long did it take the traditional rice in Hotan’s greenhouses to mature? A．About 60 days. B．About 120 days. C．About 150 days. 25．What makes Hotan a perfect place for farming research? ① A lot of rain and water.           ② Much cheaper cost of building greenhouses. ③ Lots of sunlight and heat.         ④ Huge temperature difference between day and night. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ 26．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．Scientists’ advice on how to grow crops faster in the desert. B．Scientists’ expectations for the wider use of the new technology. C．Scientists’ worries about whether the experiment can succeed again. C Great news! Primary and middle schools in Hunan have extended (延长) their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February this year. This new rule helps students in many ways. First, the longer break gives students enough time to relax. They can walk around the classroom, drink water, and still have time to play. Second, it helps students prepare better for the next class. With enough rest, they can focus more on lessons. Third, the extra time allows for more exercise. Many students now enjoy playing basketball or skipping rope (跳绳) during breaks. This makes them feel less stressed. Take Zhao Xuan, a seventh-grade student in Changsha, as an example. “I really love the new break time!” he said with a smile when he was interviewed by the newspaper. “I used to have to rush to the restroom and back to class with little time for anything else. Now I have more time to rest and share something interesting with my classmates.” Teachers also like this change. They find students more energetic (精力充沛) in class after the longer breaks. The school doctor says fewer students complain of headaches now. It’s hoped that with more break time, students can enjoy their school life better and grow up healthily. 27．When did primary and middle schools in Hunan start to extend the break time? A．In September, 2024. B．In February, 2025. C．In February, 2024. 28．How long is the new break time? A．5minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. 29．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2? A．The reasons for extending the break time. B．The advantages of extending the break time. C．The importance of extending the break time. 30．From this passage, we can know that ________. A．Zhao Xuan has less time to relax between classes than before B．Teachers find students more tired in class after the longer break time C．The longer break time can help students enjoy their school life better 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Everyone’s talking about “digital citizenship”, but what is it? We use the word “digital” to talk about computer technology. Being a “citizen” means that you belong to a group of people. 31 And they know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible (负责的) way. Are you a good digital citizen? 32 ●Protect personal information. To stay safe, never give your personal information online, such as your address or the name of your school. Make sure that you create strong, secure passwords and keep them secret (保密). 33 ●Be careful of everything. Don’t believe everyone or everything online. Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. If you’re not sure, ask your parents or teacher! ●Always be kind. Before you post something online, stop and think. 34 If you see that someone’s being bullied online, tell a parent, teacher or another adult. ● 35 Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite! Spending time and learning online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun! A．Show respect to others. B．Don’t tell your friends your passwords. C．How will your words make someone feel? D．Here are some ways to be safe and responsible online. E．Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lunar calendars depend on the position (位置) of the moon. So the date of the new year 36 each year, and different places start the new year at different times. In China and in many other places people usually celebrate Lunar New Year in January or February. Each year in the lunar calendar is named after a (n) 37 . The first year is the Year of the Rat. The second year is the Year of the Ox. The 38 year is the Year of the Tiger, then the Year of the Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. After 12 years, the animals 39 . This means that after the Year of the Pig, it’s the Year of the Rat again. And every animal has certain 40 . For example, the rabbit is kind and polite. So if you were born in a Year of the Rabbit, you are probably kind and polite! Chinese people love the idea 41 it’s just people’s good wishes. On New Year’s Eve, Chinese people 42 the table and have a big meal with families. Chinese people also set off firecrackers (鞭炮). They make a loud noise to drive away the monster (怪兽) “nian”. In Korea, families have the 43 of playing traditional board games together. During Lunar New Year, children give their parents and grandparents good wishes for the new year. Older members of the family give children 44 , usually in small packets (小包). These packets are red in China and Vietnam, because red is a (n) 45 color. People celebrate Lunar New Year in many different ways, but all the celebrations are about wishing everyone good things. 36．A．stays B．changes C．continues 37．A．animal B．painting C．novel 38．A．fourth B．third C．last 39．A．repeat B．stop C．increase 40．A．roles B．symbols C．meanings 41．A．if B．so C．though 42．A．lay B．buy C．admire 43．A．invention B．ability C．tradition 44．A．food B．money C．advice 45．A．lucky B．common C．unusual 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A couple of months ago, when it came to travel, many people probably wondered 46 to go. However, a TV show 47 (call) to the Wonder has made Altay in Xinjiang very popular for young people visit. They liked the beautiful views and simple and heartwarming lives of the people there. Adapted (改编) from My Altay, 48 book by Li Juan, the TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returns to her hometown, Altay, to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and 49 (face) many difficulties at work. She then finds the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The grassland views, beautiful lakes, and free and easy lifestyle shown in the TV show quickly made Altay one of many young people’s dream 50 (place). It is reported that since the TV show started on May 7, more people now want to go to Altay. Flight bookings have increased 51 20% and hotel bookings have doubled. Wei Changren, the founder (建立者) of a website about travel, said that Altay was not very popular before 52 it took a long time to get there and the hotels were not 53 (expensive). “It’s not that convenient 54 (reach) the place, as many big cities don’t have flights to Altay. Travelers may have to take buses or cars for hours after their flight,” he said. “However, Altay has different views in summer and winter. So I suggest that the government 55 (take) the show as a chance to make it more famous. They can also do something to improve people’s travel experience and make it easier for visitors to enjoy their time there.” 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, has nearly 30 “nicknames(昵称)” because of its different stories and customs across the country. Unlike other holidays which are usually greeted with the word “happy”, such as “Happy New Year,” the Dragon Boat Festival is not suitable for this usage. Why? Because traditionally, the day has been thought of as an “unlucky” day. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar, the beginning of summer season. During hot weather, people can easily fall ill and diseases can spread. It makes the day look unlucky, so people in ancient China regarded it as an important time to prevent diseases. It’s impossible to talk about the Dragon Boat Festival without mentioning Qu Yuan. Born into a noble(贵族) family in the State of Chu, he first served as a high-level official in Chu but finally died for his country. So people show their great honor(尊重) to him on Dragon Boat Festival. Qu wrote many famous poems during his life. The poems mainly expressed a deep concern(关心) and love for Chu and its people, and he is considered as China’s first poet and founder of romanticism in Chinese literature. Qu’s works has influenced many people in China. 56．How many different names does Dragon Boat Festival have? 57．Is it usual to say Happy Dragon Boat Festival? 58．Why do people show great honor to Qu Yuan? 59．Where was Qu Yuan from? 60．What is the main idea of Qu’s poems? IV．写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友吉姆对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，想了解中国的传统节日。请你给吉姆写一封信。 内容包括： （1）介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，并简述原因。 （2）描述节日的时间和主要习俗。 （3）你对这个节日的评价。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数 80 词左右，作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I am so glad to hear from you. Best regards, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What are you doing with the piece of cloth? Oh, i'm making some shopping bags. What are you doing with a piece of cloth? Oh, i'm making some shopping bags. Listen to the next question. How do you usually practice your listening? I practice my listening by watching english videos over and over again until I can understand everything. How do you usually practice you're listening? I practice my listening by watching english videos over and over again until I can understand everything. Listen to the next question. Your english is so good. Mark, who teaches you english shed home. Well, my dad, he was born in america. He talks to me only in english. Your english is so good. Mark, who teaches you english at home? Well, my dad, he was born in america. He talks to me only in english. Listen to the next question. I used to be afraid of monkeys. really. I like monkeys, but i'm afraid of tigers. I used to be afraid of monkeys. really. I like monkeys, but i'm afraid of tigers. Listen to the next question. Wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. Wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. Listen to the next question. How many rooms are there in your house, sean? Let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room. Who do you live with? I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at a boarding school. How many rooms are there in your house? Shaan. let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room. Who do you live with? I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at a boarding school. Listen to the next question. mr. Jenkins. Did you use to like school when you were Young? Oh yes. What subjects were you good at? Math, geography and french? I was poor at history. How did you use to learn french? I went to the french club twice a week. I had conversations with my friends in the club. mr. Jenkins, did you use to like school when you were Young? Oh yes. What subjects were you good at? Math, geography and french? I was poor at history. How did you use to learn french? I went to the french club twice a week. I had conversations with my friends in the club. Listen to the next question. Hey, David. IT is said that your graduation ceremony will be held on june third. Oh, no. IT will be held on june thirty. Oh. I see. What do you want to be in the future? I wanted to be a teacher when I was in great seven. Then when I was in great eight, I wanted to be a doctor. Now i'm in great night and I want to be a scientist. Where do you want to study after middle school? Um I want to study first in jang zhou and then in hangzhou. Where would you like to work after you graduate? I'd like to find a job in guangzhou and then work there as long as possible. Hey, David IT is said that your graduation ceremony will be held on june third. Oh, no. IT will be held on june thirty. I see. what do you want to be in the future? I wanted to be a teacher when I was in great seven. Then when I was in great eight, I wanted to be a doctor. Now i'm in great night, and I want to be a scientist. Where do you want to study after middle school? Um I want to study first in jang zhou and then in hangzhou. Where would you like to work after you graduate? I'd like to find a job in guangzhou and then work there as long as possible. Listen to the next question. Hello, tom. This is maria. Hi mario. How are you? fine. Thank you for the party last night. Dave and I had a great time. good. I'm glad you enjoyed IT. Tom. did I leave my coat at your house last night? Well, three people left their coats behind. There is a black one, a Green one and the purple one. Which one is yours? The second one, can I come and get IT this evening? You'll have to come before seven fifteen. I'm going out five minutes after that. I'll come at six thirty. All right. See you later. OK, good, good bye. Hello, tom. This is maria. Hi maria. How are you? fine. Thank you for the party last night. Dave and I had a great time. I'm glad you enjoy IT. Tom. did I leave my coat at your house last night? Well, three people left their coats behind. There is a black one, a Green one and the purple one. Which one is yours? The second one, can I come and get IT this evening? You'll have to come before seven, fifteen. I'm going out five minutes after that. i'll come at six thirty. All right, see you later. Okay, goodbye. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the city library? Of course, it's on Brown street. On street. Do you know which bus I can take to get there? You can take the number fourteen bus and get off at the city square stop. There you will see the library on your right. Well, I am quite new in this town. Where can I take the bus? You can take the bus at the spring park stop. Where is the spring park stop? Oh, it's near the gate of the spring park. Do you know where IT is? Sorry. I don't know. Could you tell me how I can get there? Let me see. You can walk there first, go down this street until you get to the second traffic light, then turn right and you can see the gate of the park on your left. The bus stop is in front of IT. Okay, thank you very much. Not at all. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the city library? Of course, it's on Brown street. Brown street. Do you know which bus I can take to get there? You can take the number fourteen bus and get off at the city square stop. There you will see the library on your right. Well, I am quite new in this town. Where can I take the bus? You can take the bus at the spring park stop. Where is the spring park stop? Oh, it's near the gate of the spring park. Do you know where IT is? Sorry. I don't know. Could you tell me how I can get there? Let me see. You can walk there first, go down this street until you get to the second traffic light, then turn right and you can see the gate of the park on your left. The bus stop is in front of IT. Okay, thank you very much. Not at all. Listen to the next question. Miss White is a music teacher. He can sing well. Last monday, he came to a new school in her first class. The next day, miss White wanted to show the students the beauty of music, so SHE promised to take them to a concert on saturday to make the weekend nicer. Miss White gave everyone juice cake, an ice cream. During the concert, the children were very happy. They smiled and thank their teacher a lot. The concert started at four P. M. After two hours, the concert was over. Miss White was very happy because her students seem to really enjoy the concert. Did you enjoy yourself today? SHE ask jack. Oh yes. Miss IT was great, said the eleven year old boy. I loved all the things, but the music. Miss White is a music teacher. SHE can sing well. Last monday, he came to a new school in her first class. The next day, miss White wanted to show the students the beauty of music, so he promised to take them to a concert on saturday to make the weekend nicer. Miss White gave everyone juice, take an ice cream. During the concert, the children were very happy. They smiled and thank their teacher a lot. The concert started at four PM. After two hours, the concert was over. Miss White was very happy because her students t seem to really enjoy the concert. Did you enjoy yourself today? SHE asked jack. Oh yes. Miss IT was great, said the eleven year old boy, I loved all the things, but the music. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 性 名： 条码粘贴处 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） （1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A]IB]IC] 6.[A]IB]IC] 11.[A][B]IC] 16.[A]IB]IC] 2.[AI[B1[C1 7A]IB]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 17[A][B]IC] 3.[A][B]IC] 8.[AI[B1[C1 13.[A1[B1[C1 18.[A1[B1IC1 4A][BIIC] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19.[A][B]IC] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A[B][CJ 20.[A][B]IC] 21A1IB1[C1 26.[A][B][C] 31.A1IB1[C] 22.[A][B][C] 27.AI[B][C] 23.A1[B1[C1 28.IA1[B1[C1 24[A1[B1[C1 29.IAIIBIICI 25.[A][B]IC] 30.[A][B]IC] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[AJ[B][C][D][E] 35[A][B]IC][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41.A[B1[C1 37.A1[B1[C1 42.A1[B1IC1 38.[A][B]IC] 43.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B]IC] 44A1IB1IC145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46 47 48. 49. 50 51 52 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 58. 59 60. 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is the woman making? A．Some shoes. B．Some clothes. C．Some shopping bags. 【答案】C 【详解】M:What are you doing with the piece of cloth? W:Oh! I'm making some shopping bags. 2．How does the boy practice his listening? A．By watching English movies. B．By watching English videos. C．By listening to English tapes. 【答案】B 【详解】W:How do you usually practice your listening? M:I practice my listening by watching English videos over and over again until I can understand everything. 3．Who teaches Mark English at home? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandfather. 【答案】A 【详解】W:Your English is so good mark. Who teaches you English at home? M:Well. My dad. He was born in America.He talks to me only in English. 4．What’s the boy afraid of? A．Snakes. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. 【答案】B 【详解】W:I used to be afraid of monkeys. M:Really? I like monkeys. but I'm afraid of tigers. 5．What’s the model bike made from? A．Used glass. B．Paper plates. C．Soft wood. 【答案】B 【详解】W:Wow! That model bike looks cool.It's big but light. Is it made from soft wood? M:No, it's made from paper plates.Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6．How many bedrooms are there in Sean’s house? A．Two. B．One. C．Three. 7．Who does Sean live with? A．His sisters. B．His parents. C．His grandparents. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【详解】W:How many rooms are there in your house shawn? M:Let me see. There are three bedrooms、two bathrooms、 one kitchen and one living room. W:Who do you live with？ M:I live with my parents.I also have two sisters. But they are away at a boarding school. 听材料，回答下列题。 8．What subject was Mr. Jenkins poor at when he was young? A．Math. B．History. C．Geography. 9．How often did Mr. Jenkins use to go to the French club? A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【详解】W:Mister Jenkins! Did you use to like school when you were young? M:Oh yes. W:What subjects were you good at? M:Math、 geography and French. I was poor at history. W:How did you used to learn French? M:I went to the French club twice a week.I had conversations with my friends in the club. 听材料，回答下列题。 10．When will David’s graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) be held? A．On June 30. B．On June 13. C．On June 3. 11．Where would David like to find a job after graduation? A．In Zhengzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Hangzhou. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【详解】W:Hey David! It is said that your graduation ceremony will be held on June third. M:Oh. No, it will be held on June thirtieth. W:I see. What do you want to be in the future? M:I wanted to be a teacher when I was in Grade 7.Then when I was in Grade 8.I wanted to be a doctor now. I'm in Grade 9 and I want to be a scientist. W:Where do you want to study after middles school? M:I want to study first in Zhengzhou and then in Hangzhou W:where would you like to work after you graduate M:I'd like to find a job in Guangzhou and then work there as long as possible. 听材料，回答下列题。 12．Who held the party last night? A．Dave. B．Maria. C．Tom. 13．What color is Maria’s coat? A．Green. B．Black. C．Purple. 14．What time will Maria get to Tom’s house this evening? A．At 7:20. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:15. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．B 【详解】W:Hello Tom! This is Maria. M:Hi Maria! How are you? W:Fine. Thank you for the party last night. David and I had a great time. M:Good. I'm glad you enjoyed it. W:Tom. Did I leave my coat at your house last night? M:Well.Three people left their coats behind. There is a black one、 a green one and a purple one.Which one is yours? W:The second one. Can I come and get it this evening. M:You'll have to come before seven fifteen. I'm going out five minutes after that. W:I'll come at six thirty. M:All right. See you later. W:Okay. M:Goodbye. 听材料，回答下列各题。 15．Where does the woman want to go? A．To the Spring Park. B．To the City Library. C．To the City Square. 16．Where can the woman take the No. 14 bus? A．At the Spring Park Stop B．At the City Library Stop. C．At the City Square Stop. 17．What should the woman do at the second traffic light? A．Turn left. B．Go on walking. C．Turn right. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the City Library? M: Of course. It’s on Brown Street. W: Brown Street. Do you know which bus I can take to get there? M: You can take the No. 14 bus and get off at the City Square Stop. There you will see the library on your right. W: Well! I am quite new in this town. Where can I take the bus? M: You can take the bus at the Spring Park Stop. W: Where is the Spring Park Stop? M: Oh. It’s near the gate of the Spring Park. Do you know where it is? W: Sorry. I don’t know. Could you tell me how I can get there? M: Let me see.You can walk there. First, go down this street until you get to the second traffic light. Then turn right and you can see the gate of the park on your left. The bus stop is in front of it. W: Okay. Thank you very much. M: Not at all. 听材料，回答下列题。 18．Why did Miss White invite her students to a concert? A．To thank her students. B．To make the weekend nicer. C．To show her students the beauty of music. 19．What time did the concert start? A．At 4 p.m. B．At 6 p.m. C．At 2 p.m. 20．What can we learn about Jack? A．He doesn’t like the food. B．He doesn’t like the music. C．He doesn’t like Miss White. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【详解】Miss white is a music teacher. She can sing well. Last Monday she came to a new school. In her first class the next day Miss white wanted to show the students the beauty of music. So she promised to take them to a concert on Saturday. To make the weekend nicer. Miss white gave one juice cake and ice cream during the concert. The children were very happy. They smiled and thank their teacher a lot. The concert started at four PM. After two hours the concert was over. Miss white was very happy because her students seemed to really enjoy the concert. Did you enjoy yourself today? She asked Jack. Oh yes Miss, it was great said the eleven year old boy. I loved all the things but the music. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s Not a Busy Weekend. Let’s Go to Hengyang. Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:30 a. m.13:30 p. m.—16:30 p. m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a. m.—17:30 p. m. every day Bus: No.171→ No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a. m.—17:00 p. m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 21．What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A．At 17:00 p. m. on Sunday B．At 10:00 a. m. on Monday C．At 10:00 a. m. on Wednesday 22．How much should they pay if Mr. Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A．116 yuan B．120 yuan C．108 yuan 【答案】21．C 22．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南省衡阳市的三个旅游景点。 21．细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a. m.—11:30 a. m.13:30 p. m.—16:30 p. m. (From Tuesday to Sunday)”可知，周三上午10点是最佳参观时间。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: adult 58 yuan  kid 29 yuan”可知，如果格林先生和两个6岁的女儿去爬衡山，他们应该付58+29×2=116元。故选A。 B Thanks to new technology, rice now being planted in the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang has a shorter growth time. Recently, a traditional type of rice in greenhouses built on the wasteland in Hotan, Xinjiang took about 60 days to mature (成熟), while normal rice farming takes about 120 to 150 days to mature. Yang Qichang, a scientist, led the project. He started looking into the possibilities of making rice growth faster in 2016. By 2021, Yang and his team had managed to cut the growth time of rice by half in an experiment (实验) in Chengdu. However, the man-made environment was expensive in Chengdu because of the large amount (量) of energy needed to simulate (模拟) sunlight and warm temperatures. “The cost of building greenhouses in Hotan is much cheaper than in many other parts of China because many are built on wasteland,” Yang said. “Hotan is a perfect place to do farming research.” A lot of sunlight and the huge temperature difference between day and night in Xinjiang also encourage crop (庄稼）development and help cut down the amount of energy required to simulate such conditions. Scientists are now thinking about using the same technology to make other crops, such as corn, grow faster in the desert. 23．What does the underlined word “greenhouse” mean in Paragraph 2? A．绿房子 B．功能室 C．温室 24．How long did it take the traditional rice in Hotan’s greenhouses to mature? A．About 60 days. B．About 120 days. C．About 150 days. 25．What makes Hotan a perfect place for farming research? ① A lot of rain and water.           ② Much cheaper cost of building greenhouses. ③ Lots of sunlight and heat.         ④ Huge temperature difference between day and night. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ 26．What can we know from the last paragraph? A．Scientists’ advice on how to grow crops faster in the desert. B．Scientists’ expectations for the wider use of the new technology. C．Scientists’ worries about whether the experiment can succeed again. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家利用新技术使水稻在塔克拉玛干沙漠中的生长时间缩短的现象，以及产生这种现象的原因。 23．词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“built on the wasteland in Hotan, Xinjiang took about 60 days to mature”可知，在新疆和田的荒地上建造的一种传统水稻，大约60天就能成熟，由此可推知，在荒地上建造的可让水稻60天成熟的地方应是“温室”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, a traditional type of rice in greenhouses built on the wasteland in Hotan, Xinjiang took about 60 days to mature”可知，最近，在新疆和田的荒地上建造的温室里的一种传统水稻，大约60天就能成熟。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据第四段中“The cost of building greenhouses in Hotan is much cheaper than in many other parts of China because many are built on wasteland”可知，在和田建造温室的成本比中国许多其他地方都要便宜，因为许多温室都是建在荒地上的；根据第五段“A lot of sunlight and the huge temperature difference between day and night in Xinjiang also encourage crop development and help cut down the amount of energy required to simulate such conditions”可知，新疆大量的阳光和昼夜巨大的温差也促进了庄稼的生长，并有助于减少模拟这种条件所需的能量。由此可知，使和田成为农业研究的理想之地的因素是②建造温室的成本更便宜；③大量的阳光和热量；④昼夜温差巨大。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Scientists are now thinking about using the same technology to make other crops, such as corn, grow faster in the desert”可知，科学家们现在正在考虑使用同样的技术，使其他作物，如玉米，在沙漠中生长得更快。由此可推知，从最后一段我们能了解到科学家们对新技术的更广泛使用的期望。故选B。 C Great news! Primary and middle schools in Hunan have extended (延长) their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February this year. This new rule helps students in many ways. First, the longer break gives students enough time to relax. They can walk around the classroom, drink water, and still have time to play. Second, it helps students prepare better for the next class. With enough rest, they can focus more on lessons. Third, the extra time allows for more exercise. Many students now enjoy playing basketball or skipping rope (跳绳) during breaks. This makes them feel less stressed. Take Zhao Xuan, a seventh-grade student in Changsha, as an example. “I really love the new break time!” he said with a smile when he was interviewed by the newspaper. “I used to have to rush to the restroom and back to class with little time for anything else. Now I have more time to rest and share something interesting with my classmates.” Teachers also like this change. They find students more energetic (精力充沛) in class after the longer breaks. The school doctor says fewer students complain of headaches now. It’s hoped that with more break time, students can enjoy their school life better and grow up healthily. 27．When did primary and middle schools in Hunan start to extend the break time? A．In September, 2024. B．In February, 2025. C．In February, 2024. 28．How long is the new break time? A．5minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. 29．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2? A．The reasons for extending the break time. B．The advantages of extending the break time. C．The importance of extending the break time. 30．From this passage, we can know that ________. A．Zhao Xuan has less time to relax between classes than before B．Teachers find students more tired in class after the longer break time C．The longer break time can help students enjoy their school life better 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了湖南延长了中小学的课间休息时间，以及延长课间休息时间带来的好处。 27．细节理解题。根据“Primary and middle schools in Hunan have extended (延长) their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February this year.”可知，开始延长课间休息的时间是今年的2月。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Primary and middle schools in Hunan have extended (延长) their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February this year.”可知，延长后的课间休息时间是15分钟。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。根据“This new rule helps students in many ways. First, ... Second, …Third, …”可知，本段主要谈论的是延长课间休息时间的好处。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“It’s hoped that with more break time, students can enjoy their school life better and grow up healthily.”可知，更长的课间休息时间可以让学生更好的享受学校生活。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Everyone’s talking about “digital citizenship”, but what is it? We use the word “digital” to talk about computer technology. Being a “citizen” means that you belong to a group of people. 31 And they know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible (负责的) way. Are you a good digital citizen? 32 ●Protect personal information. To stay safe, never give your personal information online, such as your address or the name of your school. Make sure that you create strong, secure passwords and keep them secret (保密). 33 ●Be careful of everything. Don’t believe everyone or everything online. Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. If you’re not sure, ask your parents or teacher! ●Always be kind. Before you post something online, stop and think. 34 If you see that someone’s being bullied online, tell a parent, teacher or another adult. ● 35 Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite! Spending time and learning online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun! A．Show respect to others. B．Don’t tell your friends your passwords. C．How will your words make someone feel? D．Here are some ways to be safe and responsible online. E．Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何做一名合格的网络公民，要有安全意识，展示尊重，要善良，并且要谨慎。 31．根据前文“Everyone’s talking about “digital citizenship”, but what is it?…Being a ‘citizen’ means that you belong to a group of people.”和后文“And they know how to use the internet in a safe and responsible (负责的) way.”可知，此处应该表达数字公民是什么模样，E选项“数字公民可以利用技术与他人在线交流。”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据前文“Are you a good digital citizen?”和后文“●Protect personal information.”、“●Be careful of everything.”以及“●Always be kind.”可知，这里是总结句，介绍如何做一个合格网民的方法。选项D“这里有一些在网上安全负责的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据小标题“●Protect personal information.”和前文“ Make sure that you create strong, secure passwords and keep them secret (保密).”可知，此处与如何保护个人隐私有关，B选项“不要告诉你的朋友你的密码。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据小标题“●Always be kind.”和前文“Before you post something online, stop and think.”可知，此处应该与在网上发帖之前，需要停下来想的问题，C选项“你的话会让别人有什么感觉？”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据后文“Spending time and learning online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe, be responsible and have fun!”可知，此处小标题应该是尊重他人，A选项“尊重他人。”符合语境。故选A。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lunar calendars depend on the position (位置) of the moon. So the date of the new year 36 each year, and different places start the new year at different times. In China and in many other places people usually celebrate Lunar New Year in January or February. Each year in the lunar calendar is named after a (n) 37 . The first year is the Year of the Rat. The second year is the Year of the Ox. The 38 year is the Year of the Tiger, then the Year of the Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. After 12 years, the animals 39 . This means that after the Year of the Pig, it’s the Year of the Rat again. And every animal has certain 40 . For example, the rabbit is kind and polite. So if you were born in a Year of the Rabbit, you are probably kind and polite! Chinese people love the idea 41 it’s just people’s good wishes. On New Year’s Eve, Chinese people 42 the table and have a big meal with families. Chinese people also set off firecrackers (鞭炮). They make a loud noise to drive away the monster (怪兽) “nian”. In Korea, families have the 43 of playing traditional board games together. During Lunar New Year, children give their parents and grandparents good wishes for the new year. Older members of the family give children 44 , usually in small packets (小包). These packets are red in China and Vietnam, because red is a (n) 45 color. People celebrate Lunar New Year in many different ways, but all the celebrations are about wishing everyone good things. 36．A．stays B．changes C．continues 37．A．animal B．painting C．novel 38．A．fourth B．third C．last 39．A．repeat B．stop C．increase 40．A．roles B．symbols C．meanings 41．A．if B．so C．though 42．A．lay B．buy C．admire 43．A．invention B．ability C．tradition 44．A．food B．money C．advice 45．A．lucky B．common C．unusual 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、韩国等国家庆祝农历新年的一些风俗习惯。 36．句意：因此，新年的日期每年都在变化，不同的地方在不同的时间开始新年。 stays保持；changes改变；continues继续。根据“Lunar calendars depend on the position (位置) of the moon.”可知，由于位置在变，所以日期也在变，故选B。 37．句意：在农历中，每年都以一种动物命名。 animal动物；painting绘画；novel小说。根据后文“The first year is the Year of the Rat.”可知，此处表示以动物命名，故选A。 38．句意：第三年是虎年，然后是兔年，龙年，蛇年，马年，羊年，猴年，鸡年，狗年和猪年。 fourth第四；third第三；last最后。根据前文“The first year is the Year of the Rat. The second year is the Year of the Ox.”可知，此处表示第三年，故选B。 39．句意：12年后，动物重复出现。 repeat重复；stop停止；increase增加。根据后文“This means that after the Year of the Pig, it’s the Year of the Rat again.”可知，此处表示动物会重复出现，故选A。 40．句意：每种动物都有一定的象征。 roles角色；symbols象征；meanings意义。根据后文“For example, the rabbit is kind and polite.”可知，此处表示动物具有象征意义，故选B。 41．句意：中国人喜欢这个主意，尽管它只是人们美好的愿望。 if如果；so所以；though尽管。根据“Chinese people love the idea ... it’s just people’s good wishes.”可知，此处表示让步关系，所以填though，故选C。 42．句意：在除夕，中国人摆好桌子，和家人一起吃大餐。 lay放置；buy买；admire敬佩。根据“have a big meal with families”可知，此处表示摆好桌子，故选A。 43．句意：在韩国，家庭有一起玩传统棋盘游戏的传统。 invention发明；ability能力；tradition传统。根据“playing traditional board games together”可知，一起玩棋盘游戏属于传统，故选C。 44．句意：年长的家庭成员给孩子们压岁钱，通常装在小包里。 food食物；money钱；advice建议。根据“usually in small packets”及常识可知，此处表示压岁钱，故选B。 45．句意：在中国和越南，这些包裹是红色的，因为红色是幸运的颜色。 lucky幸运的；common普通的；uncommon不寻常的。根据“red is a (n) ... color”可知，此处表示幸运的颜色，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A couple of months ago, when it came to travel, many people probably wondered 46 to go. However, a TV show 47 (call) to the Wonder has made Altay in Xinjiang very popular for young people visit. They liked the beautiful views and simple and heartwarming lives of the people there. Adapted (改编) from My Altay, 48 book by Li Juan, the TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returns to her hometown, Altay, to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and 49 (face) many difficulties at work. She then finds the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The grassland views, beautiful lakes, and free and easy lifestyle shown in the TV show quickly made Altay one of many young people’s dream 50 (place). It is reported that since the TV show started on May 7, more people now want to go to Altay. Flight bookings have increased 51 20% and hotel bookings have doubled. Wei Changren, the founder (建立者) of a website about travel, said that Altay was not very popular before 52 it took a long time to get there and the hotels were not 53 (expensive). “It’s not that convenient 54 (reach) the place, as many big cities don’t have flights to Altay. Travelers may have to take buses or cars for hours after their flight,” he said. “However, Altay has different views in summer and winter. So I suggest that the government 55 (take) the show as a chance to make it more famous. They can also do something to improve people’s travel experience and make it easier for visitors to enjoy their time there.” 【答案】 46．where 47．called 48．a 49．facing 50．places 51．by 52．because 53．cheap 54．to reach 55．take 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为《我的阿勒泰》的电视节目让新疆的阿勒泰非常受年轻人的欢迎。 46．句意：许多人可能想知道该去哪里。 根据“wondered...to go”可知想知道去哪里，where“哪里”。故填where。 47．句意：然而，一个名为《我的阿勒泰》的电视节目让新疆的阿勒泰非常受年轻人的欢迎。句中有谓语动词，此处用过去分词called“叫作”作后置定语。故填called。 48．句意：该电视剧改编自李娟的《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了一个年轻女子李文秀的故事，她在作家的梦想破灭，在工作中遇到了许多困难后，回到家乡阿勒泰，与母亲一起生活，她在阿勒泰找到了生活的意义和爱情。此处泛指“一本书”，book以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 49．句意：该电视剧改编自李娟的《我的阿勒泰》，讲述了一个年轻女子李文秀的故事，她在作家的梦想破灭，在工作中遇到了许多困难后，回到家乡阿勒泰，与母亲一起生活，她在阿勒泰找到了生活的意义和爱情。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词。故填facing。 50．句意：电视节目中展现的草原风光、美丽的湖泊和自由自在的生活方式，很快使阿勒泰成为许多年轻人的梦想之地之一。 one of后加可数名词复数places“地方”。故填places。 51．句意：航班预订量增长了20%，酒店预订量翻了一番。根据“20% and hotel bookings have doubled.”可知航班预订量增长了20%，increase by“增长了”。故填by。 52．句意：一家旅游网站的创始人魏昌仁说，阿勒泰以前不是很受欢迎，因为去那里需要很长时间，而且酒店也不便宜。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故填because。 53．句意： 一家旅游网站的创始人魏昌仁说，阿勒泰以前不是很受欢迎，因为去那里需要很长时间，而且酒店也不便宜。根据“it took a long time to get there and the hotels were not”可知去那里需要很长时间，而且酒店也不便宜，cheap“便宜的”。故填cheap。 54．句意：到达这个地方并不方便，因为许多大城市都没有飞往阿勒泰的航班。此处是it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to reach。 55．句意：所以我建议政府把这个节目当作一个机会，让它更出名。根据“I suggest that the government...”可知suggest后的宾语从句用虚拟语气(shoud)+动词原形。故填take。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, has nearly 30 “nicknames(昵称)” because of its different stories and customs across the country. Unlike other holidays which are usually greeted with the word “happy”, such as “Happy New Year,” the Dragon Boat Festival is not suitable for this usage. Why? Because traditionally, the day has been thought of as an “unlucky” day. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar, the beginning of summer season. During hot weather, people can easily fall ill and diseases can spread. It makes the day look unlucky, so people in ancient China regarded it as an important time to prevent diseases. It’s impossible to talk about the Dragon Boat Festival without mentioning Qu Yuan. Born into a noble(贵族) family in the State of Chu, he first served as a high-level official in Chu but finally died for his country. So people show their great honor(尊重) to him on Dragon Boat Festival. Qu wrote many famous poems during his life. The poems mainly expressed a deep concern(关心) and love for Chu and its people, and he is considered as China’s first poet and founder of romanticism in Chinese literature. Qu’s works has influenced many people in China. 56．How many different names does Dragon Boat Festival have? 57．Is it usual to say Happy Dragon Boat Festival? 58．Why do people show great honor to Qu Yuan? 59．Where was Qu Yuan from? 60．What is the main idea of Qu’s poems? IV．写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友吉姆对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，想了解中国的传统节日。请你给吉姆写一封信。 内容包括： （1）介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，并简述原因。 （2）描述节日的时间和主要习俗。 （3）你对这个节日的评价。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数 80 词左右，作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I am so glad to hear from you. Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】56．Nearly 30. 57．No, it isn’t. 58．Because he first served as a high-level official in Chu but finally died for his country. 59．The State of Chu. 60．A deep concern and love for Chu and its people. 61．例文 Dear Jim, I am so glad to hear from you. My favorite traditional Chinese festival is Mid-Autumn Festival, because I can eat mooncakes. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually falls in September or October every year. On this day people usually go back home to get together, enjoying a large meal with their family. At night, they admire the full moon, share delicious mooncakes with their family and tell stories about Chang’e. I think spending this festival with their families can make people feel the love and warmth of their families. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍了端午节以及背后的故事。 56．根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, has nearly 30 ‘nicknames(昵称)’ because of its different stories and customs across the country.”可知端午节有将近30个不同的名字。故填Nearly 30. 57．根据“Unlike other holidays which are usually greeted with the word ‘happy’, such as ‘Happy New Year,’ the Dragon Boat Festival is not suitable for this usage. ”可知端午节不像其他节日，不说“端午快乐”。故填No, it isn’t. 58．根据“Born into a noble(贵族) family in the State of Chu, he first served as a high-level official in Chu but finally died for his country. So people show their great honor(尊重) to him on Dragon Boat Festival.”可知因为他先是在楚国做高官，最后却为国捐躯。故填Because he first served as a high-level official in Chu but finally died for his country. 59．根据“Born into a noble(贵族) family in the State of Chu”可知屈原来自楚国。故填The State of Chu. 60．根据“The poems mainly expressed a deep concern(关心) and love for Chu and its people”可知这些诗主要表达了对楚国及其人民的深切关注和热爱。故填A deep concern and love for Chu and its people. 61．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，并简述原因； 第二步， 描述节日的时间和主要习俗； 第三步，最后表达你对这个节日的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①get together聚在一起 ②admire the full moon赏月 ③make sb do sth使某人做某事 [高分句型] ①My favorite traditional Chinese festival is Mid-Autumn Festival, because I can eat mooncakes.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think spending this festival with their families can make people feel the love and warmth of their families.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $