行为动词的一般过去时（课件）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

行为动词的一般过去时 规则变化 不规则变化 分类 行为动词的变化规则 She watched TV on the computer last night. I helped my mother with housework last Sunday. 规则变化: 1. 一般在词尾 +ed watch ---watched help --- helped She lived in Chengdu last May. I decided to study hard last term. 2. 以e结尾直接+ d live ---lived decide --- decided We studied English from Primary school. She hurried towards the school yesterday 3. 辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i +ed study ---studied hurry --- hurried I _______ (stay) at home alone last weekend. stayed 元音字母: a,e,i,o,u He planned to buy a new car two days ago My father stopped smoking a year ago 4. 辅元辅倒着数, 双写末尾字母再 + ed drop ---dropped plan --- planned I ___________(travel) to England a month ago travelled 规则变化: 1. 一般在词尾 +ed 2.以e结尾直接 +d 3. 辅音字母+y 结尾, 变y为i +ed 4. "辅元辅"倒着数,双写末尾字母再+ed 规则变化口诀表 动词变为过去式,一般直接加ed; 若是单词e结尾,直接加e就 OK 若是词尾"辅+y",变y为i 加ed 辅元辅倒着数,双写末尾加ed. stay-- talk-- die-- finish-- visit-- drop-- work-- stayed died visited worked finished talked dropped dance-- hug-- step -- want-- walk-- arrive-- danced stepped wanted arrived hugged walked 一般过去时的标志词 1. last + 时间： last Monday last night last term 上周一 昨晚 上学期 2. 时间 + ago a moment ago two minutes ago three hours ago 刚才 3小时前 2分钟前 3. yesterday 相关 yesterday the day before yesterday yesterday morning / afternoon /evening 昨天 前天 4. in / on + 过去时间 in 1979 on May 6th, 2014 5. one + 时间 one day one morning one Monday afternoon 某一天 某个早上 某个周一下午 6. that + 时间 that day that morning that winter that year 那一天 那个早上 那个冬天 那一年 5. 其他 just now in the past once upon a time long long ago 刚才 在过去 从前 很久以前 1. dance --- _______ 2. study ---- ________ 3. drop ---- _________ 4. enjoy -- _________ danced studied dropped enjoyed 1. She ______ (stay) at home yesterday. 2. The baby _____(cry) just now. stayed cried 刚才 3. Ms Smart _______(open) her eyes and jumped out of bed. 4. She __________(not walk) to school yesterday. opened didn't walk $