九年级英语第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（牛津译林版）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．As a teacher, you ________ be too patient. A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一名教师，你再有耐心也不为过。 考查情态动词can的用法。can’t不能；can可以；shouldn’t不应该；should应该。根据“be too patient”可知此处用“can’t be too+形容词”来表示“再……也不为过”。结合语境可知，作为教师，再有耐心也不为过。故选A。 2．—What beautiful flowers! How much do they cost? —Forty yuan ________. A．at all B．above all C．in all D．after all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么美丽的花啊！它们要多少钱？——总共四十元。 考查介词短语。at all根本；above all最重要的是；in all总共；after all毕竟。根据“Forty yuan”可知，是指总共花了40元。故选C。 3．The robot requires ________. I think I need to go to ask the manager for help. A．fixing B．to fix C．fix D．to fixed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个机器人需要修理。我想我需要去找经理帮忙。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I think I need to go to ask the manager for help.”可知，此处指机器人需要被修理，考查require doing“需要被做……”，这里应用动名词形式fixing作宾语，主动形式表被动意义。故选A。 4．— Do you prefer ________ the film with me? — No, I’d rather ________ at home and listen to music. A．see, stay B．to see, to stay C．to see, stay D．see, to stay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——不去，我宁愿待在家里听音乐。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”，第一空使用动词不定式；would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，第二空使用动词原形。故选C。 5．The workers were ________ dead after finishing the hard work. A．so good as B．as well as C．so well as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在完成辛苦的工作后，工人们几乎要死了。 考查短语辨析。so good as像……一样好，只能用于否定句；as well as和；so well as像……一样好，只能用于否定句；as good as像……一样好。as good as dead“几乎要死”符合语境，故选D。 6．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 【答案】B 【详解】——我想知道麦克今天下午是否去游泳。——我认为如果他完成家庭作业，他将会和我们一起走。 考查动词时态。goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；finishes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will go一般将来时形式；will finish一般将来时形式。分析句子结构可知，if在第一句中引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，从句用一般将来时态，应填will go；if在第二句中引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语he是单数，应填finishes。故选B。 7．—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? —__________. I’d just like a cup of tea. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——简，你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙汁？——都不要，我只想要一杯茶。 考查代词用法。Either两个中的任何一个；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不。根据“I’d just like a cup of tea.”可知，不要咖啡和橙汁。故选D。 8．This young actor has received high ________ from viewers (观众) for his acting skills A．attention B．standard C．praise D．position 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位年轻演员的演技受到了观众的高度赞扬。 考查名词辨析。attention关注；standard标准；praise赞扬；position位置。结合“his acting skills”和备选词汇可知，此处是指因为他的演技而获得了观众的高度赞扬。故选C。 9．The scientist is very modest. He never ________ A．shows around B．shows off C．shows up D．show on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个科学家是非常谦虚。他从来不炫耀。 考查动词短语辨析。shows around带领……参观；shows off炫耀；shows up露面；show on在……上显示。根据“The scientist is very modest.”可知，这个科学家很谦虚，说明他为人低调，不炫耀；句子说陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。 10．—Nowadays, most students are very stressed. — ________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A．That’s not the case B．I can’t agree more C．It doesn’t matter D．I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在，大多数学生压力非常大。——我再同意不过了。他们自己需要时间放松和思考。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况并非如此；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；It doesn’t matter没关系；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“They need time to relax and think for themselves.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face, while entering the classroom. All the students sat up straight and 11 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 12 out the test papers to all the students. 13 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin. The students were very 14 to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher 15 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to 16 about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers. 17 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 18 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 19 because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your 20 for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper 21 problems in our daily life. Our life is a 22 given to us by God, with love and care. Still, we only pay attention to the problems like 23 and being poor, and never realize that the problems are very 24 compared to everything else we have in our life.” So there is the lesson: we should try to take our eye off our problems and 25 each moment life gives us. Be happy and live the life positively (乐观地). 11．A．paid B．started C．searched D．waited 12．A．hold B．sell C．give D．put 13．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Although 14．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．angry 15．A．forgot B．hated C．remembered D．noticed 16．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn 17．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many 18．A．because B．unless C．if D．but 19．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly 20．A．presents B．marks C．needs D．tasks 21．A．helps B．finds C．means D．solves 22．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．job 23．A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．carelessness 24．A．serious B．big C．small D．important 25．A．refuse B．create C．waste D．enjoy 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个老师给学生一次特殊的考试。由此告诉我们：我们不应该只关注我们生活中的问题，我们应该享受我们生活中的每一刻。 11．句意：所有的学生都坐直等着开始考试。 paid支付；started开始；searched寻找；waited等待。根据“…for the test to begin.”可知是，等待考试开始。故选D。 12．句意：老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。 hold out伸出；sell out卖完，售罄；give out分发；put out扑灭，伸出。根据“The teacher began to…out the test papers to all the students.”可知，老师分发试卷。故选C。 13．句意：他发完考卷后，让学生们开始答题。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Since自……以后， 自……以来；Although虽然。根据“he asked them to begin.”可知是，在发完试卷后。故选A。 14．句意：学生们惊讶地发现试卷中间没有问题，只有一个黑点。 happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“there was not a question but a black dot”可知，学生们会感到很惊讶。故选B。 15．句意：老师注意到学生的惊讶。 forgot忘记；hated讨厌；remembered记得；noticed注意。根据“I want you to write about what you see there.”可知是，老师注意到了学生的惊讶。故选D。 16．句意：我想让你们写下你们都看到了什么。 talk谈话；write写；hear听见；learn学。根据“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers.”可知是，老师想让学生们写下他们看到的什么。故选B。 17．句意：所有的人都描述了黑点。 All所有；None没有一个；Some一些；Many许多。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,”可知是，所有人都描述了黑点。故选A。 18．句意：但是没有人写白纸。 because因为；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, …no one wrote about the white paper.”可知，前后句句意转折，应该用but连接。故选D。 19．句意：全班都静静地听着。 silently安静地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；quickly快地。根据“because they were afraid to fail in the exam”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是静静地听。故选A。 20．句意：不要担心你们这次考试的分数。 presents礼物；marks分数；needs需要；tasks任务。根据“because they were afraid to fall in the exam.”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是担心分数。故选B。 21．句意：白纸就像我们的生活，可知是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。 helps帮助；finds找到；means意味着；solves解决。根据“The white paper is like our whole life”可知是，黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。故选C。 22．句意：我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物，有爱有关心。 problem问题；gift礼物；moment片刻；job工作。根据“with love and care”可知，我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物。故选B。 23．句意：然而，我们只关注疾病和贫困等问题。 illness疾病；happiness幸福；kindness善良；carelessness粗心大意。根据“problems like…and poverty”可知，此处是不好的问题。故选A。 24．句意：从来看不见这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来，是非常小的。 serious严肃的；big大的；small小的；important重要的。根据“The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper…problems in our daily life.”可知，这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来是很小的。故选C。 25．句意：我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。 refuse拒绝；create创造；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据“…each moment life gives us”可知，此处指“享受生活给予我们的每一刻”。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Seeing TreesBy Nancy R. Hugo, US    You know about bird watching, but what about “tree watching”? In this book, Nancy R. Hugo shows you that there’s much more to a tree than what meets the eye. By looking at 10 well-known types of trees, Hugo opens up the world of trees, including their leaves and flowers. You may think tree watching is easier than bird watching. However, “trees can be difficult to track”, Hugo writes in his book. She shows you how to look beyond the leaves to find some trees’ “secrets”. Written in easy-to-understand language, Hugo offers readers ways to kick-start a “tree-watching” hobby. The book also features many amazing pictures, including close-ups (特写) and whole tree shots. Living as a NaturalistBy Liu Huajie, China Have you ever wanted to see the world through the “eyes” of plants? Living as a Naturalist invites you into this world. Natural history might seem like a difficult subject, but this book makes natural history attractive and easy to understand. Liu uses flowers and plants as an entry point and shows readers how to learn natural history in our daily lives to make our lives more enjoyable. The book brings together traditional Chinese ideas on knowing about animals and nature with information on famous natural history people in the West. This is all done with a humorous writing style. The book also includes beautiful pictures of plants and animals. 26．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text above? A．Culture. B．Technology. C．Art. D．Nature. 27．What do Seeing Trees and Living as a Naturalist have in common according to the passage? A．They only write about plants. B．They include some great pictures. C．They have a humorous writing style. D．They have easy-to-understand language. 28．Through the reading materials above, the editor might want to ________. A．explore the unknown world with writers B．call on readers to protect the environment C．open the world of the great outdoors for readers D．show readers what new books are popular these days 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文介绍了两本关于植物的书籍。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了两本关于植物的书籍。由此推知，我们可以在报纸的“自然”板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据左边一栏第二段中的“The book also features many amazing pictures, including close-ups (特写) and whole tree shots.”以及右边一栏第三段中的“The book also includes beautiful pictures of plants and animals.”可知，这两本书的共同之处是它们都包含一些很棒的照片。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了两本关于植物的书籍。由此推知，编辑可能想为读者打开户外世界。故选C。 B For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D．Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions? A．Weather. B．Actions of others. C．Personality. D．Age. 30．Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage? A．It is a kind of artificial chemical. B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains. C．It is needed by us all to keep fit. D．It is in the sunlight. 31．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather. B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain. C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter. D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be. 32．What may be the best title for this passage? A．Why Do We Feel Sad? B．The Weather Influences People’s Emotions C．People Need More Vitamin D D．We Can Hardly Change the Weather 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们的情绪会受到天气的影响。 29．细节理解题。根据“Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.”可知，影响人的情绪的因素不包括年龄。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy.”可知，我们都需要它来保持身体健康。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant.”可知，我们在明媚、凉爽的天气里会感觉很好。故选A。 32．最佳标题题。根据“Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.”可知，本文主要介绍了天气会影响人们的情绪。故选B。 C How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C． Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸透镜) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 33．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 34．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 35．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 36．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 【导语】本文主要讲了在眼镜发明之前，人们近视的情况并不像现代社会这么严重，也不会影响正常生活。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry.”可知，因为他们的眼球太长了，有这种情况的人们可以看到近处的物体，但远处的物体会看起来很模糊，由此可知blurry的意思为“模糊的，不清楚的”，故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses…for another 200 years.”、“The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050.”以及“One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s.”可知，这些内容都是一项项的事实，所以文章是通过提供事实来展开的，故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据“Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle.”可知，即使近视，当时的人们依旧可以正常的生活。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past?”可知，文章提出了在眼镜发明之前，人们怎么应付近视带来的问题，再根据文章最后两段内容可知，过去近视情况并不严重，对生活也不会有很大影响，甚至有一些与艺术相关的工作还需要这类人。由此可知，这篇文章主要是告诉我们近视在过去对人们影响不大。故选B。 D Have you ever thought about living a zero waste lifestyle? Zero waste is a way of managing resources that focuses on reducing waste, protecting natural resources and stopping something bad from polluting the earth. Lauren Singer started living a zero waste lifestyle in 2012 when she realized that her actions were actually against her values—caring for the planet. “I thought that caring was enough, but it turns out that my lifestyle was creating harm and contributing to the systems that I was actively talking about fighting against,” she said of her decision to create less waste. So why is the zero waste lifestyle important? Living a zero waste lifestyle brings so many benefits that are worth considering: For the environment: By choosing to live a zero waste life, we have the power to reduce the bad influence of waste treatment methods such as landfills (垃圾填埋场), waste burning and ocean litter. This choice helps to protect the broken balance of ecosystems and our natural environment, so that we can help to build a healthier planet. For people’s wallet: A zero waste lifestyle requires us to be wise customers. For example, we should shop with a list or a reusable bag and buy local products in season. It is also about valuing what we have and finding creative ways to extend the life of our belongings. By reusing things, we not only save money in the long term but also reduce waste.   For the resources: When we reduce unnecessary shopping and reuse materials, we play a role in protecting resources like energy, water and raw materials. It is a green way that makes sure we use what we need without running out of our limited resources. By acting like that, we try to make sure that enough resources are kept for future generations. ▲ : By cutting waste sent to landfills and reducing production of goods using a large amount of energy, we are able to actively lower greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. The adoption of these environmentally friendly practices and the attention paid to waste reduction can make a lot of difference in our fight against climate change, which is seriously threatening our planet.   For our society: The zero waste lifestyle has the power to bring social changes by increasing people’s awareness about waste management. It encourages a sense of responsibility and gives people the confidence to practice a new lifestyle. By spreading the message of waste reduction and environmental ideas, the lifestyle attracts others to join in. In 2012, Lauren Singer started Trash for Tossers, a blog about her experience changing into zero waste living. Five years later, she founded Package Free, a shop full of products that support a green lifestyle. The products reduce packaging in their design and are made from materials that can either be reused, or recycled. “Anything to get closer to zero waste is making a difference. I hope more people can notice it.” Singer said. 37．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lauren Singer produced more waste before 2012 than she does at present B．people who live a zero waste life can make more money than those who don’t C．the products in Singer’s shop have no packaging in order not to produce waste D．sending your waste to the landfills has a harmless influence on the environment 38．The writer may advise us to ________. A．buy a watermelon in winter B．turn a used bottle into a toy C．shop without a shopping list D．use many single-use products 39．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．For the better planet B．For the waste reduction C．For the climate change D．For the humans’ health 40．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．All of us need to develop a sense of responsibility towards future. B．A lifestyle full of waste is bad for the natural resources and society. C．The zero waste lifestyle is really important and does us a lot of good. D．Singer has taken action to support the zero waste lifestyle worldwide. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了“零浪费”的生活方式很重要，它对我们有很多好处。 37．推理判断题。根据“Lauren Singer started living a zero waste lifestyle in 2012”可知，劳伦·辛格在2012年开始过一种零浪费的生活方式。由此推知，劳伦·辛格在2012年前制造的垃圾比现在多。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“By reusing things, we not only save money in the long term but also reduce waste.”可知，作者认为通过重复使用物品，从长远来看，我们不仅节省了金钱，还减少了浪费。由此推知，作者可能会建议我们把用过的瓶子变成玩具。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“...we are able to actively lower greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. The adoption of these environmentally friendly practices and the attention paid to waste reduction can make a lot of difference in our fight against climate change...”可知，本段主要讲述的是零浪费的生活方式对气候变化的影响。由此推知，空处应选For the climate change“对于气候变化”。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了“零浪费”的生活方式很重要，它对我们有很多好处。故选C。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School life is a very important part of one’s life. It provides opportunity for study and discipline (纪律). It is also a preparatory period for entering public life. School helps students understand discipline better. 41 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth. 42 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older. 43 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives opportunity for the budding (崭露头角) poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals. 44 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities. In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 45 A．In school, all the students study together. B．School is the right place to realize early dreams. C．Those students will miss the joys of their school life. D．Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path. E．School life is of great importance to both students and parents. F．Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils. 【答案】41．F 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的作用和它对学生的积极影响。 41．根据“School helps students understand discipline better.”可知，本段与学校纪律相关，F项“学生们养成了良好的纪律素质。”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据“They read together, play together and sit together.”可知，本段讲学生们在学校一起做的事情，A项“在学校里，所有的学生一起学习。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.”可知，在学校，学生们能够实现自己的目标，B项“学校是实现早期梦想的好地方。”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts.”可知，本段讲学校老师对学生的影响，D项“教师是引导学生走上正确道路的人。”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers.”可知，有些学生会交友不慎，进而无法享受校园生活，C项“那些学生会错失学校生活的乐趣。”符合语境。故选C。 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。 deal    practice     discover     shape     cheer 46．In order to be a world champion, Sheng Lihao has devoted most of his time to shooting. 47．Sometimes listening to music can make it easier for you with those terrible problems. 48．I can’t describe what difficulty I had that upset boy up. 49．Mary didn’t know what to do with the clay (陶土),  so her teacher suggested the clay into her favourite animal. 50．In the past, people many amazing things and knew the world better. 【答案】46．practicing 47．to deal 48．cheering 49．shaping 50．discovered 【解析】46．句意：为了成为世界冠军，盛李豪将大部分时间都投入到练习射击上。根据题意可知，devote…to doing sth.表示“全身心地投入到某项工作、事业或活动中”，to是介词，所以practice“练习”应用动名词doing形式，即practicing。故填practicing。 47．句意：有时听音乐可以让你更容易处理这些可怕的问题。根据题意可知，应用deal“处理”，且make+it+形容词+to do sth.意思是“使得做某事怎么样”，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to do sth，所以deal应用to deal。故填to deal。 48．句意：我无法描述我让那个沮丧的男孩高兴起来有多困难。根据题意可知，cheer up意思是“使……高兴起来”，have difficulty doing sth.意为 “做某事有困难”，所以，cheer应用动名词cheering。故填cheering。 49．句意：玛丽不知道如何处理粘土，所以她的老师建议把粘土做成她最喜欢的动物的形状。根据“the clay”和“her favorite animal”可知，此处要表达 “塑形” 这一含义，动词shape意思是“塑形”，且根据suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，此空应是shaping。故填shaping。 50．句意：在过去，人们发现了许多神奇的东西，并更好地了解了这个世界。根据题意可知，人们发现了许多神奇的东西，动词discover意思是“发现”，根据时间状语“In the past”可知，此句要用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，discover的过去式是discovered。故填discovered。 B）根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 51 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 52 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading 53 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 54 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature made it quite 55 (challenge) for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang, “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ 56 (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 57 (draw) the audience’s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played the 58 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 59 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 60 (close) relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 【答案】 51．warmly 52．with 53．musicians 54．the 55．challenging 56．was chosen 57．to draw 58．third 59．but 60．closer 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了朗朗为中欧之间的文化交流进行了表演。 51．句意：这场演出受到观众的热烈欢迎。结合句式结构可知，该空修饰空后实义动词“welcomed”，应用副词修饰，“warm”变为副词形式“warmly”。故填warmly。 52．句意：他所做的一切有助于通过音乐促进中欧之间的文化交流。结合句式结构可知，该空应与空前“helped”组成短语，“help with sth.”帮助做某事。故填with。 53．句意：郎朗是古典音乐界首屈一指的音乐家之一。结合空前“one of”可知，该句中用到“one of+名词复数形式”，所以该空用可数名词复数。故填musicians。 54．句意：尽管他在世界各地举行了数千场演出，但这是他第一次在雪山之巅弹钢琴。根据空前“play”和空后“piano”可知，该结构为“play the +乐器”，“play the piano”弹钢琴，动词短语。故填the。 55．句意：低温对他来说很有挑战性。根据空前“made”可知，该用法为“make +形容词”，所以“challenge”变为形容词形式“challenging”。故填challenging。 56．句意：《茉莉花》这首曲子是专门为这次演出挑选的。结合句意可知应是被动语态，结合文章时态一般过去时，可知该空应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词为was done的形式。故填was chosen。 57．句意：我演奏了这首来自我自己文化的美丽曲子，希望通过中国音乐的美丽来吸引观众更多地了解中国。根据空前“hoping”可知，该空用法为hope to do希望做某事。故填to draw。 58．句意：在郎朗演奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不害怕大雪和稀薄的空气。根据句意可知，此处表达“第三首曲子”,用序数词表示顺序，所以“three”变为序数词形式“third”。故填third。 59．句意：在郎朗演奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不害怕大雪和稀薄的空气。根据空前“his fingers became a little cold”与空后“he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. ”可知。前后句关系含义相反，but符合题意，表转折。故填but。 60．句意：郎朗补充说：“我希望我们未来能进行更多的文化交流，以便更好地了解彼此，建立比以前更紧密的两国关系。”根据空后“relationship”名词可知，该空应用形容词修饰，根据句中“than”可知形容词应用比较级形式，“close”变为比较级形式“closer”。故填closer。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Following the success of village soccer and basketball leagues in Guizhou Province, village marathon (马拉松) events have become very popular in the countryside across China. On November 26, 2023, nearly 10, 000 runners from home and abroad took part in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city. The event was held on China’s first-ever track (道) made specifically for a marathon, which goes through wonderful scenery. It is less about competition and more about the joy of experiencing rural life. “City marathons might be boring sometimes, while rural marathons are more interesting. Running through the mountains, rivers and countryside, you not only experience the local customs, but also feel like you are running through a painting,” said one of the Mount Fanjing runners, Li Linlin, “The race is a trip. After the marathon, I plan to climb Mount Fanjing to appreciate the beauty of the world’s heritage (遗产).” Mount Fanjing was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018. The local government has been promoting sports tourism in the area, and the marathon has become a key part of their efforts. In addition to the race, there are also cultural events and activities for runners and their families to enjoy. Local people sell traditional handicrafts, and there are special folk performances of music and dance. The marathon has become a celebration of rural life and a way to promote the beauty and culture of the region. According to a report, there are more than 30 million road running lovers in China. In the first half of 2023, there were 303 road running events taking place in China. In addition to well-known international events such as the Beijing and Shanghai marathons, the races held in rural areas have attracted more and more runners who want to experience running in a village. 61．Where were the runners from in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon? 62．How many times has Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon been held at present? 63．How long has Mount Fanjing been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site? 64．What can runners and their families do besides taking part in the race? 65．What do you think of Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city? (自拟一句作答) 【答案】61．They were from home and abroad. 62．Three times. 63．Since 2018. 64．They can enjoy cultural events and activities. 65．It is interesting/ meaningful...(合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了在中国乡村马拉松赛事的兴起，特别是贵州省梵净山冬季马拉松的成功。文章详细描述了马拉松赛事的参与情况、赛道特点、参与者的感受，以及当地政府如何通过体育旅游推广该地区。 61．根据文章第二段首句“On November 26, 2023, nearly 10, 000 runners from home and abroad took part in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city.”可知，参加第三届梵净山冬季马拉松的选手来自国内外。故填They were from home and abroad. 62．根据文章第二段首句“On November 26, 2023, nearly 10, 000 runners from home and abroad took part in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city.”可知，这是第三届梵净山冬季马拉松，因此目前已经举办了三次。故填Three times. 63．根据文章第四段首句“Mount Fanjing was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018.”可知，梵净山于2018年被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。故填Since 2018. 64．根据文章第五段首句“In addition to the race, there are also cultural events and activities for runners and their families to enjoy.”可知，除了比赛，选手和他们的家人还可以享受文化活动和活动。故填They can enjoy cultural events and activities. 65．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如，可以认为铜仁市的梵净山冬季马拉松很有趣或很有意义，因为选手可以在比赛中欣赏美丽的乡村风景和体验当地文化。故填It is interesting/ meaningful...(合理即可)。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你是Millie的朋友，请你根据表格中的信息写一封邮件，给她一些学习生活等方面的建议。 Problem Advice 英语弱 大声朗读；通过读音背单词； 经常复习所学内容；参加英语俱乐部选拔。 同学嘲笑 情绪低落 不要关注嘲笑你的人； 多用……颜色，因为…… 自己发挥一点。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数在100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Millie, Thank you for telling me about your problems. You said you are poor at English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you think my advice is valuable. Best wishes, Lucy 【答案】例文 Dear Millie, Thank you for telling me about your problems. You said you are poor at English. You should read aloud and recite words by pronunciation to improve your ability. You should also review what you have learned often. You can join the English club. Don’t focus on those who laugh at you. Instead, you should pay more attention to your study. If you really feel sad about it, you can ask your teacher for help. You can use blue more because it makes you feel peaceful. You should also take part in more competitions to improve your self-confidence. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. Make some friends and chat with them as often as possible. Doing sports is always a good choice. I hope you think my advice is valuable. Best wishes, Lucy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述针对英语弱的建议； 第三步，给出遭受同学嘲笑的解决办法； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②laugh at嘲笑 ③pay attention to注意 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①You should also review what you have learned often. (what引导的宾语从句) ②Don’t focus on those who laugh at you. (who引导的定语从句) ③If you really feel sad about it, you can ask your teacher for help. (if引导让步状语从句) ④You can use blue more because it makes you feel peaceful. (because引导原因状语从句) 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（牛津译林版）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．As a teacher, you ________ be too patient. A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should 2．—What beautiful flowers! How much do they cost? —Forty yuan ________. A．at all B．above all C．in all D．after all 3．The robot requires ________. I think I need to go to ask the manager for help. A．fixing B．to fix C．fix D．to fixed 4．— Do you prefer ________ the film with me? — No, I’d rather ________ at home and listen to music. A．see, stay B．to see, to stay C．to see, stay D．see, to stay 5．The workers were ________ dead after finishing the hard work. A．so good as B．as well as C．so well as D．as good as 6．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 7．—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? —__________. I’d just like a cup of tea. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 8．This young actor has received high ________ from viewers (观众) for his acting skills A．attention B．standard C．praise D．position 9．The scientist is very modest. He never ________ A．shows around B．shows off C．shows up D．show on 10．—Nowadays, most students are very stressed. — ________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A．That’s not the case B．I can’t agree more C．It doesn’t matter D．I don’t think so 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face, while entering the classroom. All the students sat up straight and 11 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 12 out the test papers to all the students. 13 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin. The students were very 14 to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher 15 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to 16 about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers. 17 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 18 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 19 because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your 20 for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper 21 problems in our daily life. Our life is a 22 given to us by God, with love and care. Still, we only pay attention to the problems like 23 and being poor, and never realize that the problems are very 24 compared to everything else we have in our life.” So there is the lesson: we should try to take our eye off our problems and 25 each moment life gives us. Be happy and live the life positively (乐观地). 11．A．paid B．started C．searched D．waited 12．A．hold B．sell C．give D．put 13．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Although 14．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．angry 15．A．forgot B．hated C．remembered D．noticed 16．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn 17．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many 18．A．because B．unless C．if D．but 19．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly 20．A．presents B．marks C．needs D．tasks 21．A．helps B．finds C．means D．solves 22．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．job 23．A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．carelessness 24．A．serious B．big C．small D．important 25．A．refuse B．create C．waste D．enjoy 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Seeing TreesBy Nancy R. Hugo, US    You know about bird watching, but what about “tree watching”? In this book, Nancy R. Hugo shows you that there’s much more to a tree than what meets the eye. By looking at 10 well-known types of trees, Hugo opens up the world of trees, including their leaves and flowers. You may think tree watching is easier than bird watching. However, “trees can be difficult to track”, Hugo writes in his book. She shows you how to look beyond the leaves to find some trees’ “secrets”. Written in easy-to-understand language, Hugo offers readers ways to kick-start a “tree-watching” hobby. The book also features many amazing pictures, including close-ups (特写) and whole tree shots. Living as a NaturalistBy Liu Huajie, China Have you ever wanted to see the world through the “eyes” of plants? Living as a Naturalist invites you into this world. Natural history might seem like a difficult subject, but this book makes natural history attractive and easy to understand. Liu uses flowers and plants as an entry point and shows readers how to learn natural history in our daily lives to make our lives more enjoyable. The book brings together traditional Chinese ideas on knowing about animals and nature with information on famous natural history people in the West. This is all done with a humorous writing style. The book also includes beautiful pictures of plants and animals. 26．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text above? A．Culture. B．Technology. C．Art. D．Nature. 27．What do Seeing Trees and Living as a Naturalist have in common according to the passage? A．They only write about plants. B．They include some great pictures. C．They have a humorous writing style. D．They have easy-to-understand language. 28．Through the reading materials above, the editor might want to ________. A．explore the unknown world with writers B．call on readers to protect the environment C．open the world of the great outdoors for readers D．show readers what new books are popular these days B For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D．Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions? A．Weather. B．Actions of others. C．Personality. D．Age. 30．Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage? A．It is a kind of artificial chemical. B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains. C．It is needed by us all to keep fit. D．It is in the sunlight. 31．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather. B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain. C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter. D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be. 32．What may be the best title for this passage? A．Why Do We Feel Sad? B．The Weather Influences People’s Emotions C．People Need More Vitamin D D．We Can Hardly Change the Weather C How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C． Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸透镜) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 33．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 34．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 35．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 36．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. D Have you ever thought about living a zero waste lifestyle? Zero waste is a way of managing resources that focuses on reducing waste, protecting natural resources and stopping something bad from polluting the earth. Lauren Singer started living a zero waste lifestyle in 2012 when she realized that her actions were actually against her values—caring for the planet. “I thought that caring was enough, but it turns out that my lifestyle was creating harm and contributing to the systems that I was actively talking about fighting against,” she said of her decision to create less waste. So why is the zero waste lifestyle important? Living a zero waste lifestyle brings so many benefits that are worth considering: For the environment: By choosing to live a zero waste life, we have the power to reduce the bad influence of waste treatment methods such as landfills (垃圾填埋场), waste burning and ocean litter. This choice helps to protect the broken balance of ecosystems and our natural environment, so that we can help to build a healthier planet. For people’s wallet: A zero waste lifestyle requires us to be wise customers. For example, we should shop with a list or a reusable bag and buy local products in season. It is also about valuing what we have and finding creative ways to extend the life of our belongings. By reusing things, we not only save money in the long term but also reduce waste.   For the resources: When we reduce unnecessary shopping and reuse materials, we play a role in protecting resources like energy, water and raw materials. It is a green way that makes sure we use what we need without running out of our limited resources. By acting like that, we try to make sure that enough resources are kept for future generations. ▲ : By cutting waste sent to landfills and reducing production of goods using a large amount of energy, we are able to actively lower greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. The adoption of these environmentally friendly practices and the attention paid to waste reduction can make a lot of difference in our fight against climate change, which is seriously threatening our planet.   For our society: The zero waste lifestyle has the power to bring social changes by increasing people’s awareness about waste management. It encourages a sense of responsibility and gives people the confidence to practice a new lifestyle. By spreading the message of waste reduction and environmental ideas, the lifestyle attracts others to join in. In 2012, Lauren Singer started Trash for Tossers, a blog about her experience changing into zero waste living. Five years later, she founded Package Free, a shop full of products that support a green lifestyle. The products reduce packaging in their design and are made from materials that can either be reused, or recycled. “Anything to get closer to zero waste is making a difference. I hope more people can notice it.” Singer said. 37．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lauren Singer produced more waste before 2012 than she does at present B．people who live a zero waste life can make more money than those who don’t C．the products in Singer’s shop have no packaging in order not to produce waste D．sending your waste to the landfills has a harmless influence on the environment 38．The writer may advise us to ________. A．buy a watermelon in winter B．turn a used bottle into a toy C．shop without a shopping list D．use many single-use products 39．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．For the better planet B．For the waste reduction C．For the climate change D．For the humans’ health 40．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．All of us need to develop a sense of responsibility towards future. B．A lifestyle full of waste is bad for the natural resources and society. C．The zero waste lifestyle is really important and does us a lot of good. D．Singer has taken action to support the zero waste lifestyle worldwide. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School life is a very important part of one’s life. It provides opportunity for study and discipline (纪律). It is also a preparatory period for entering public life. School helps students understand discipline better. 41 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth. 42 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older. 43 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives opportunity for the budding (崭露头角) poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals. 44 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities. In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 45 A．In school, all the students study together. B．School is the right place to realize early dreams. C．Those students will miss the joys of their school life. D．Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path. E．School life is of great importance to both students and parents. F．Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils. 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。 deal    practice     discover     shape     cheer 46．In order to be a world champion, Sheng Lihao has devoted most of his time to shooting. 47．Sometimes listening to music can make it easier for you with those terrible problems. 48．I can’t describe what difficulty I had that upset boy up. 49．Mary didn’t know what to do with the clay (陶土),  so her teacher suggested the clay into her favourite animal. 50．In the past, people many amazing things and knew the world better. B）根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 51 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 52 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading 53 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 54 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature made it quite 55 (challenge) for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang, “The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’ 56 (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 57 (draw) the audience’s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played the 58 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 59 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 60 (close) relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Following the success of village soccer and basketball leagues in Guizhou Province, village marathon (马拉松) events have become very popular in the countryside across China. On November 26, 2023, nearly 10, 000 runners from home and abroad took part in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city. The event was held on China’s first-ever track (道) made specifically for a marathon, which goes through wonderful scenery. It is less about competition and more about the joy of experiencing rural life. “City marathons might be boring sometimes, while rural marathons are more interesting. Running through the mountains, rivers and countryside, you not only experience the local customs, but also feel like you are running through a painting,” said one of the Mount Fanjing runners, Li Linlin, “The race is a trip. After the marathon, I plan to climb Mount Fanjing to appreciate the beauty of the world’s heritage (遗产).” Mount Fanjing was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018. The local government has been promoting sports tourism in the area, and the marathon has become a key part of their efforts. In addition to the race, there are also cultural events and activities for runners and their families to enjoy. Local people sell traditional handicrafts, and there are special folk performances of music and dance. The marathon has become a celebration of rural life and a way to promote the beauty and culture of the region. According to a report, there are more than 30 million road running lovers in China. In the first half of 2023, there were 303 road running events taking place in China. In addition to well-known international events such as the Beijing and Shanghai marathons, the races held in rural areas have attracted more and more runners who want to experience running in a village. 61．Where were the runners from in the third Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon? 62．How many times has Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon been held at present? 63．How long has Mount Fanjing been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site? 64．What can runners and their families do besides taking part in the race? 65．What do you think of Mount Fanjing Winter Marathon in Tongren city? (自拟一句作答) 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你是Millie的朋友，请你根据表格中的信息写一封邮件，给她一些学习生活等方面的建议。 Problem Advice 英语弱 大声朗读；通过读音背单词； 经常复习所学内容；参加英语俱乐部选拔。 同学嘲笑 情绪低落 不要关注嘲笑你的人； 多用……颜色，因为…… 自己发挥一点。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数在100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Millie, Thank you for telling me about your problems. You said you are poor at English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you think my advice is valuable. Best wishes, Lucy 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $