八年级英语上学期第一次月考（重庆卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

听力考试正式开始。How was your summer vacation? Listen to the next question. Did he go to the movies last weekend? Listen to the next question. I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. Listen to the next question. What would you like to drink coffee or tea? Listen to the next question. how often does bob practice playing the guitar? Listen to the next question. Good luck to your english test. Listen to the next question. Look, clear is a new word. How do you pronounce IT? It's heart. Nothing is difficult. If you put your heart into IT question. how does clear pronounced the word? Listen to the next question. Hi tony. I didn't see you at school yesterday. Where did you go? Oh, I didn't feel well yesterday, so I just stayed at home and had a rest question. Where was tony yesterday? Listen to the next question. So where did you buy this beautiful head in a hat shop or a supermarket? Oh, I bought IT online. Maybe you can also try online shopping. Question, where did you sue? Bind the hat. Listen to the next question. what do you think of our english teacher, tom? He is funny and kind, but I think our math teacher is funny than him. Question, who does tom think is funnier? Listen to the next question. I like the autumn in china is so beautiful. I don't think so. Autumn is rainy and cloud here. I like Sunny days. Question, what kind weather does the woman like? Listen to the next question. why do you go to the park every week? I've volunteer to clean up the park every sunday. I'm glad I could help make the park clean. Question, when does the boy help clean up the park? Listen to the next question. Hi Larry. Are you free this saturday? I'm a free. I'm not free this saturday. really. I want you to come to my birthday party. I love to, but I have a three hour art lesson in the morning. What about saturday afternoon? I'm sorry. I have a book report to finish on saturday afternoon. All right, maybe we can start the party at seven P. M. I think you can make IT great. You always so nice. nice. See you then. Hi Larry, are you free this saturday? I'm afraid . i'm not free this saturday. really. I want you to come to my birthday party. I love to, but I have a three hour after lesson in the morning. What about saturday afternoon? I'm sorry. I have a book report to finish on saturday afternoon. All right, maybe we can start the party at seven P. M. I think you can make IT great. You always so noise, see you then. Listen to the next question. Did you join in the chess competition last weekend? Sam, yes, I did. I also met鼓励。IT was fantastic. 鼓励。Who is he a student from our school? 哈哈，you don't know him. He is such an excEllent test player, and he is also from our school. Wow, you are so lucky. How could I just miss IT? It's okay. You can join the next day and have fun with us. Did you join in the chess competition last weekend? Sam, yes, I did. I also met. 鼓励，IT was fantastic. 鼓励，who is he a student from our school? 哈哈，you don't know him. He is such an excEllent chess player, and he is also from our school. Wow, you were so lucky. How could I just miss IT? It's okay. You can join the next day and have fun with us. Listen to the next question. Mini has two sons, and SHE is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each child housework that he can do. SHE asks bob the fourteen year old sun to help with the dishes bob's Younger brother bill takes out the rubber every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two boys clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in, amy says. When I was Young, my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family, so i'm doing IT to my kids. Doing chores really helped to develop children's independence. They can learn not only important life skills, but also duties. Amy has two sons, and he is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each child housework that he can do. SHE asks bob, the fourteen year old sun, to help with the dishes. Bob's Younger brother bill takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two boys clean their studying tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in, amy says. When I was Young, my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family, so i'm doing IT to my kids. Doing tours really helps to develop children's independence. They can learn not only important life skills, but also duties. Listen to the next question. We fun is a kind girl in her free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE wrote a bike to the old people's home at AAM. After SHE got there, he spent about two hours cleaning the old people's rooms. Then SHE started to talk with the old people wave. Fung is good at telling stories, so he also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy before . he . left SHE singing a song with them together. He thought IT was a really great . experience. Way fung is a kind girl in her . free time. SHE always volunteers to help people in need. Last sunday, SHE wrote a bike to the old people's home at AAM. After SHE got there, he spent about two hours cleaning the old people's rooms. Then SHE started to talk with the old people way. Fang is good at telling stories, so he also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy before he left, SHE sing a song with them together. He thought IT was a really . great experience. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Sounds great. B．I’d love to. C．It was wonderful. 2． A．Yes, he did. B．No, he isn’t. C．No, there isn’t. 3． A．You are right. B．That’s terrible. C．Good luck. 4． A．How come? B．Not at all. C．Tea, please. 5． A．Two days. B．Four times a week. C．Last year. 6． A．I think so. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'ha:rdli/ B．/ha:rt/ C．/hand/ 8． A．At home. B．At school. C．In a club. 9． A．On the Internet. B．In a supermarket. C．In a hat shop. 10． A．The Chinese teacher. B．The math teacher. C．The English teacher. 11． A．Rainy days. B．Sunny days. C．Cloudy days. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．How long does the art lesson take on Saturday morning? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 14．Why can’t Larry come to the party on Saturday afternoon? A．Because he has one dance lesson. B．Because he has to visit his uncle. C．Because he has a book report to finish. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What competition are they talking about? A．A dance competition. B．A piano competition. C．A chess competition. 16．What does Sam think of Gu Li? A．Excellent. B．Hard-working. C．Outgoing. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How old is Bob? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 18．What does Bill do every morning? A．Takes out the rubbish. B．Washes the clothes. C．Makes breakfast. 19．The boys buy food from the market ________. A．on Saturday mornings B．on Sunday mornings C．every morning 20．What may the two boys do in the future? A．Get good grades. B．Have good eating habits. C．Look after themselves well. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Wei Fang’s Volunteer Activity Place The old people’s home. Time At 21 am last Sunday. Transportation (交通工具) She went there by 22 . Activities ▲She spent about 2 hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. ▲She talked with the old people and told the old interesting stories. ▲She 23 with them together. Feeling lt was a great 24 . II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness (病). During the winter months, people easily 25 colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, 26 they are different. Colds can stay with you 27 up to a week and you will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever, 28 flu is more serious than colds. You will feel sick (病) very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body (身体) 29 and become weak. This could last for up to four 30 . Is there any way to keep 31 away from colds or flu? Staying away from people 32 colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (碰) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 33 your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get well. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget 34 some medicine. 25．A．get B．gets C．got 26．A．and B．but C．so 27．A．for B．in C．from 28．A．because B．while C．so 29．A．hurt B．hurts C．will hurt 30．A．week B．weeks C．week’s 31．A．you B．yours C．yourself 32．A．with B．by C．for 33．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleans 34．A．take B．taking C．to take III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Robert and I live in Chongqing now. Last weekend, I went to a village 35 a vacation with my friends. My trip 36 early in the morning at Chongqingbei Railway Station. After more than two 37 on the train to Pengshui and another two hours on the bus, I arrived at the small village. The village 38 so small on the map next to a lake and forests, but 2,500 people live there. I stayed with my host family for two days, and they were 39 to me. The father and mother of the family taught me 40 about farming. They had a daughter called Lily. She 41 me around the garden and told me how to grow vegetables. I 42 went with Lily’s father to a bamboo forest (竹林). Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my family and friends came over. We had a big dinner together. The next day I 43 with the song of birds, something I never enjoyed in Chongqing. After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back to Chongqing. The trip was only two days, 44 it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time with my host family. 35．A．in B．to C．on D．by 36．A．started B．came C．finished D．went 37．A．years B．hours C．minutes D．weeks 38．A．makes B．looks C．takes D．draws 39．A．bad B．serious C．famous D．friendly 40．A．everyone B．anyone C．something D．nothing 41．A．asked B．showed C．called D．chose 42．A．also B．only C．either D．neither 43．A．put up B．woke up C．stayed up D．cut up 44．A．so B．because C．but D．or IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tik Tok-Download http:// tiktok.en.softonic.com. CALL FOR FANTASTIC WORKS (作品征集) Come and join in the competition—“Discover (发现) Beautiful China” Send photos or short videos through Tik Tok app by August 31st. For more information, visit http:// tiktok.en.softonic.com. A big prize is waiting for you! 45．What is the competition about? A．Discovering beautiful China. B．Telling Chinese stories. C．Looking for kind persons. D．Making kites. 46．What can you do in this competition? (①Sing songs. ②Take photos. ③Draw pictures. ④Make videos.) A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 47．If you want to join in the competition, how can you send your works? A．By using Alipay. B．By using Tik Tok app. C．By making a call. D．By sending an email. B March 4th, Monday, Sunny Today, I had a wonderful talk with Susan. She is one of my best friends. We have something in common. For example, we both like movies and the same movie star. However, I like travelling (旅游) but she likes staying at home. She asked me why I travelled a lot. I told her travel had a different meaning to everyone. It means freedom. It means enjoying yourself in many things. I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel. Travel to me means waking up at 4:00 a.m. to watch the sunrise. Everything gets hopeful when you see the new bright sun. Travel to me means making friends with people there and understand their culture. The more you meet different kinds of people, the more you will learn from them. Travel to me means enjoying beautiful views. After taking some photos of old buildings and fantastic signs, I can learn the history of that place, too. Travel to me means tasting different kinds of food. I enjoy most of the special food in different places—Beijing Duck in Beijing, hot pot in Chongqing, rice-noodles in Yunnan, pineapple buns in Hongkong, and sushi (寿司) in Japan. Travel to me means being happy with a little bit of everything. A cute dog, a nice drink, or running kids can change my feeling and give me joy all day. This is what travel means to me—to live fully, to understand others and make me the best person. I can truly be. Oh, it’s time to go to bed now. Sweet dreams! 48．Why did the writer wake up at 4:00 a.m.? A．Because he wants to eat breakfast. B．Because he wants to watch the sunrise. C．Because he wants to make friends. D．Because he wants to buy cheaper things 49．What is the relationship (关系) between Susan and the writer? A．Friends. B．Sisters. C．Partners. D．Classmates. 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer thinks of herself as the best person in the world. B．The writer often gets lost when travelling. C．The writer loves travelling very much. D．The writer only eats Chinese food. 51．What kind of writing is the passage? A．A speech. B．A letter. C．A story. D．A diary. C It’s the night before a big test. After you’ve spent many hours studying, your eyes have gotten heavy. Will you go on studying for the exam or go to bed instead? Before we talk about this given case, let’s first discuss the following questions. How do we remember what we have learned? And what can make learning easier for us? When we come across new knowledge for the first time, our brains (大脑) usually store (存储) this information in our short-term memory. How can we make it move into our long-term memory more quickly? One way is to expose (使接触) ourselves to this knowledge again and again. In other words, review your lessons! Another way is to connect (联系) this new knowledge with information we’ve learned before. Either way can help our brains learn and remember the new knowledge better. Our brains can get tired, though. Take a break after keeping it busy for an hour or so. A good rest can help our brain perform better. For this reason, going to bed early before an exam may be more helpful to us than burning (燃烧) the midnight oil. Of course, studying for an exam should begin much before the “last night”. You’d better try to spread out the work over several days or even longer. Try to go over what you have learned each day and connect the new information with your background knowledge. You will find it much easier to learn! 52．Which is NOT the right way to help us move the new knowledge into the long-term memory? A．Reviewing as often as possible. B．Going over what we have learned again and again. C．Starting to study for the exam just before the “last night”. D．Connecting the new knowledge with information we’ve learned before. 53．According to the passage, if we get tired when studying for the exam, what should we do? A．We should go to bed late. B．We should go on studying. C．We should stop to have a rest. D．We should keep going and never give up. 54．What does the writer think of staying up late to study for the exams? A．Not so helpful. B．A little dangerous. C．Quite necessary. D．Very useful. 55．What does the writer try to tell us? A．No pain, no gain. B．A good beginning is half done. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Don’t burn the candle at both ends. D ①Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks? ②Chris Bailey, a popular blogger, tried this out. Here is what he has found. ③First, you lose weight (体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon. ④Second, drink enough water. Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently. You may remember things quickly and well. ⑤What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting a cold soon. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised at your soft and clean skin (皮肤). ⑥Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? The price (价格) of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it! ⑦So what are you waiting for? 56．Why is Chris Bailey mentioned (被提及)? A．To show he is popular. B．To check his first try. C．To talk about his health problems. D．To take his findings as an example. 57．What does the underlined word “efficiently” mean in Chinese? A．高效地 B．低效地 C．被动地 D．反复地 58．What can we learn from the text? A．65 to 75 percent of the brain is water. B．Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean. C．Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight. D．The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors. 59．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: I had a wonderful summer holiday. My family went to Shandong. Where did you go? B: 60 I visited my grandparents there. A: Oh, they must be very happy to see you again, I think. B: Sure. 61 A: Yes. We went to Jinan, Qingdao and Zibo. B: 62 A: Maybe Zibo. The barbecue (烧烤) is so delicious and the people there are very friendly. B: Oh. 63 A: Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot. 64 A．That’ll be very interesting! B．Dad took me to our hometown. C．It seemed you really had a good time. D．Which city interested you most? E．I expect to go to some other cities in Shandong next time. F．Did you go to Qingdao, Grace? G．There are many great places of interest in Shandong. 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Amy was in Grade Three. Her classmates often laughed at her at school because she had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). That always made her feel lonely and unhappy. One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’s a Christmas wish game at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try?” Amy’s eyes shone brightly. At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the head of the radio station, read Amy’s letter carefully. Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I hate cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day. Love, Amy Lee’s heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement (鼓励). One letter said “________”. These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing (嘲笑) could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely (勇敢地) , Amy got what she wanted. Her story can really teach us a lot. 65．Was Amy often lonely at school? 66．What is Amy’s Christmas wish? 67．What helped Amy to work out her problem? 68．Finish the ________ in your own words. (about 30 words) VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．You can find something useful in the old box. (对画线部分提问) you find in the old box? 70．There is something new in today’s newspaper.（改为否定句） There new in today’s newspaper. 71．We enjoyed the holiday very much. （改为同义句） We enjoyed the holiday . 72．我和我弟弟分享一个房间。 I a room my younger brother. 73．most, of, the, school, I, time on, spend, books, after (连词成句) . VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 How to Keep Safe Near Water When the weather gets hot, many kids get into trouble in the water. As Grade 7 students, it’s very important for us to learn how to keep safe near water. Here are some ways to stop drowning (溺水) from happening. Make good safety plans Before you go swimming, you must make a plan. Know where it’s safe to swim and where you mustn’t swim. Don’t swim in places with no safety things like life-rings or people to help you. If something goes wrong, no one can save you quickly. Swim with an adult watching you Rivers, lakes, and ponds are very dangerous places to swim alone. Never swim without an adult watching you. A friend can make your swimming fun or put you in danger. So always say “no” if someone asks you to swim in dangerous places and ask him not to go there either. Learn basic first-aid (急救) skills Learn basic first-aid and CPR (心肺复苏术) are necessary skills. Sometimes they can help save your life. If you’re not good at swimming, don’t try to save others in the water. You could get into danger too. When you or other swimmers have problems in the water, ask for help right away. Face troubles bravely Sometimes, bad things may happen in the water. Don’t be afraid of these troubles. They are not the end. Stay calm and get help from adults. Call 110, 119, or 120 right away. If you can find a long stick, a floating ball, or a life-ring, throw it to the person in the water so they can hold on until help comes. Life is very precious, and we only have one. A bad thing in the water can happen in just a few seconds. Please keep these rules in your mind to stay safe and have fun! How to Keep Safe Near Water Advice Before going swimming, you should 74 to ensure safety. When someone invites you to swim in a dangerous place, you should say “ 75 ” firmly. It’s necessary to learn some 76 to help people in water trouble, like doing CPR. When you are in a dangerous situation near water, stay calm and get help from nearby adults. We only live once. Let’s stay safe and have fun by 77 . IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．假设你是李华，刚刚结束了一次愉快的假期。请你根据本次经历，给你的朋友们写一封信，介绍你的假期。 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考（重庆卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 1.A]BI C 6.[A B 11.A[B][C 16.[A]LB][C 2.[A][B] 12[A][B][ 17. 3.[A][B 8.i 13.[A][B][C 18. [AJ[B]IC 9 A B 14[A][B] Ic 19. B 10.jAjIB]ICi 15.IAIIBIIC 20.A1 25.[A][B]ICI 26. 30. A 35.A[B C 40. Al[B 31. 36.A B] C 4 [D AIIBIIC 37 42. B B 38. A B] C D 43. 进 ic D 29.AjIB]IC 34. IAI[B 39.[A][B]I 44.Aj 45.[AlIBI[CIID .[A][B][C]I 52.]IC D 46. 49 D 53.[A][B] C 57. D 54.AjiBji D 58. ID 55.IA][B][C ID 60.[A][B D E ID G D 63. G 64.[A][B][C G 英语第1项（共2项） ■ 非选择题部分 I.听力填词 21 22 23. 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 65 66 67 68 VⅡ.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 个 72 73 VⅡ.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74. 75 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Sounds great. B．I’d love to. C．It was wonderful. 【答案】C 【原文】How was your summer vacation? 2． A．Yes, he did. B．No, he isn’t. C．No, there isn’t. 【答案】A 【原文】Did he go to the movies last weekend? 3． A．You are right. B．That’s terrible. C．Good luck. 【答案】B 【原文】I lost my phone on the playground yesterday. 4． A．How come? B．Not at all. C．Tea, please. 【答案】C 【原文】What would you like to drink, coffee or tea? 5． A．Two days. B．Four times a week. C．Last year. 【答案】B 【原文】How often does Bob practice playing the guitar? 6． A．I think so. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. 【答案】C 【原文】Good luck to your English test. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'ha:rdli/ B．/ha:rt/ C．/hand/ 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look! Clearre. It’s a new word. How do you pronounce it? M: It’s heart, nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. Q: How does Clearre pronounce the word? 8． A．At home. B．At school. C．In a club. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi Tony, I didn’t see you at school yesterday. Where did you go? M: Oh, I didn’t feel well yesterday, so I just stayed at home and had a rest. Q: Where was Tony yesterday? 9． A．On the Internet. B．In a supermarket. C．In a hat shop. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Su, where did you buy this beautiful hat? In a hat shop or a supermarket? M: Oh, I bought it online. Maybe you can also try online shopping. Q:Where did you Su buy the hat? 10． A．The Chinese teacher. B．The math teacher. C．The English teacher. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you think of our English teacher Tom? M: He’s funny and kind, but I think our math teacher is funnier than him. Q: Who does Tom think is funnier? 11． A．Rainy days. B．Sunny days. C．Cloudy days. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I like the Autumn in Chongqing. It’s so beautiful. M: I don’t think so. Autumn is rainy and cloudy here. I like sunny days. Q: What kind of weather does the woman like? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Why do you go to the park every week? B: I volunteer to clean up the park every Sunday. I’m glad I could help make the park clean. Question: When does the boy help clean up the park? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．How long does the art lesson take on Saturday morning? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 14．Why can’t Larry come to the party on Saturday afternoon? A．Because he has one dance lesson. B．Because he has to visit his uncle. C．Because he has a book report to finish. 【答案】13．B 14．C 【原文】W: Hi Larry, are you free this Saturday? M: Um… I’m afraid I’m not free this Saturday. W: Really? I want you to come to my birthday party. M: I love to, but I have a three hour up lesson in the morning. W: What about Saturday afternoon? M: I’m sorry. I have a book report to finish on Saturday afternoon. W: All right. Maybe we can start the party at seven pm. I think you can make it. M: Great, you’re always so nice, see you then. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What competition are they talking about? A．A dance competition. B．A piano competition. C．A chess competition. 16．What does Sam think of Gu Li? A．Excellent. B．Hard-working. C．Outgoing. 【答案】15．C 16．A 【原文】W: Did you join in the chess competition last weekend, Sam? M: Yes, I did. I also met Gu Li. It was fantastic. W: Gu Li? Who is he? A student from our school? M: Haha…You don’t know him. He is such an excellent chess player and he is also from our school. W: Wow. You were so lucky. How could I just miss it? M: It’s okay. You can join it next week and have fun with us. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How old is Bob? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 18．What does Bill do every morning? A．Takes out the rubbish. B．Washes the clothes. C．Makes breakfast. 19．The boys buy food from the market ________. A．on Saturday mornings B．on Sunday mornings C．every morning 20．What may the two boys do in the future? A．Get good grades. B．Have good eating habits. C．Look after themselves well. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Amy has two sons. And she is strict with them and serious about the chores in her house. She gives each child housework that he can do. She asks Bob, the fourteen-year-old son, to help with the dishes. Bob’s younger brother Bill takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On Sunday mornings, the two boys clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook some easy meals when their parents are not in. Amy says, “When I was young my father asked me to do all the things by myself. Now I can take good care of my family. So I’m doing it to my kids. Doing chores really helps to develop children’s independence. They can learn not only important life skills but also duties.” 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Wei Fang’s Volunteer Activity Place The old people’s home. Time At 21 am last Sunday. Transportation (交通工具) She went there by 22 . Activities ▲She spent about 2 hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. ▲She talked with the old people and told the old interesting stories. ▲She 23 with them together. Feeling lt was a great 24 . 【答案】21．8/eight 22．bike 23．sang 24．experience 【原文】 Wei Fang is a kind girl. In her free time she always volunteers to help people in need. Last Sunday she rode a bike to the old people’s home at eight am. After she got there she spent about two hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. Then she started to talk with the old people. Wei Fang is good at telling stories so she also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy. Before she left, she sang a song with them together. She thought it was a really great experience. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness (病). During the winter months, people easily 25 colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, 26 they are different. Colds can stay with you 27 up to a week and you will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever, 28 flu is more serious than colds. You will feel sick (病) very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body (身体) 29 and become weak. This could last for up to four 30 . Is there any way to keep 31 away from colds or flu? Staying away from people 32 colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (碰) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 33 your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get well. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget 34 some medicine. 25．A．get B．gets C．got 26．A．and B．but C．so 27．A．for B．in C．from 28．A．because B．while C．so 29．A．hurt B．hurts C．will hurt 30．A．week B．weeks C．week’s 31．A．you B．yours C．yourself 32．A．with B．by C．for 33．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleans 34．A．take B．taking C．to take 【答案】 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文讲述了感冒和流感的不同症状以及应对感冒和流感的方法。 25．句意：在冬季，人们很容易得感冒和流感。 get患（病），是动词原形；gets患（病），是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；got患（病），是过去式。根据“During the winter months”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，谓语用复数形式。故选A。 26．句意：许多人认为他们是一样的，但是他们是不同的。 and而且；but但是；so所以。结合句意，前一句表示许多人认为他们是一样的，后一句表示他们是不同的，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。 27．句意：感冒可以伴随你长达一个星期，你会流鼻涕，喉咙痛，头痛，咳嗽和发烧，然而流感比感冒更严重。 for长达；in在……里；from来自。此处接时间段up to a week，用介词for。故选A。 28．句意：感冒可以伴随你长达一个星期，你会流鼻涕，喉咙痛，头痛，咳嗽和发烧，然而流感比感冒更严重。 because因为；while然而；so所以。结合句意，此处流感与感冒进行对比，用连词while，故选B。 29．句意：你的身体会疼，变得虚弱。 hurt疼，是动词原形或过去式；hurts疼，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；will hurt疼，是一般将来时。根据“You will feel sick (病) very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache.”可知，此处用一般将来时，故选C。 30．句意：这可能持续多达四周。 week周，单数形式；weeks周，复数形式；week’s周的，是名词所有格。有数词four修饰，用复数名词。故选B。 31．句意：有什么方法可以让你远离感冒或流感吗？ you你，是主格形式；yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，是反身代词。结合句意，此处表示让你自己远离感冒或流感，因此用反身代词yourself，故选C。 32．句意：远离感冒或流感患者可能会起作用。 with带有；by通过；for为了。此处表示患有感冒或者流感的人，用介词with，故选A。 33．句意：要洗手，尤其是在洗完鼻子之后。 clean清洁，是动词原形；cleaning清洁，是动名词或现在分词；cleans清洁，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。after doing sth“做某事之后”，故选B。 34．句意：如果你头痛或肌肉疼痛，别忘了吃药。 take服用，是动词原形；taking服用，是现在分词或动名词；to take服用，是动词不定式。forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”，forget to do sth“忘了去做某事”，此处提醒大家不要忘记去吃药，因此用to take。故选C。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Robert and I live in Chongqing now. Last weekend, I went to a village 35 a vacation with my friends. My trip 36 early in the morning at Chongqingbei Railway Station. After more than two 37 on the train to Pengshui and another two hours on the bus, I arrived at the small village. The village 38 so small on the map next to a lake and forests, but 2,500 people live there. I stayed with my host family for two days, and they were 39 to me. The father and mother of the family taught me 40 about farming. They had a daughter called Lily. She 41 me around the garden and told me how to grow vegetables. I 42 went with Lily’s father to a bamboo forest (竹林). Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my family and friends came over. We had a big dinner together. The next day I 43 with the song of birds, something I never enjoyed in Chongqing. After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back to Chongqing. The trip was only two days, 44 it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time with my host family. 35．A．in B．to C．on D．by 36．A．started B．came C．finished D．went 37．A．years B．hours C．minutes D．weeks 38．A．makes B．looks C．takes D．draws 39．A．bad B．serious C．famous D．friendly 40．A．everyone B．anyone C．something D．nothing 41．A．asked B．showed C．called D．chose 42．A．also B．only C．either D．neither 43．A．put up B．woke up C．stayed up D．cut up 44．A．so B．because C．but D．or 【答案】 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在重庆的生活以及上周末去乡村度假的经历。 35．句意：上个周末，我和我的朋友在一个村庄里度假。 in在……里；to到；on在具体某一天；by通过。on a vacation表示“度假”，固定搭配。故选C。 36．句意：我的旅行在重庆北站一大早就开始了。 started开始；came来；finished完成；went去。根据“...early in the morning at Chongqingbei Railway Station.”可知，旅行在重庆北站一大早就开始了。故选A。 37．句意：坐了两个多小时的火车到彭水，又坐了两个多小时的公交车，就到了小村庄。 years年；hours小时；minutes分钟；weeks周。根据“After more than two...on the train to Pengshui and another two hours on the bus”可知，在火车上花了两个多小时。故选B。 38．句意：村庄在地图上看起来很小，挨着一条湖和森林，但那里住着2500人。 makes使；looks看起来；takes花费；draws画画。根据“so small on the map next to a lake and forests”可知，村庄在地图上“看起来”很小。故选B。 39．句意：我在寄宿家庭住了两天，他们对我很友好。 bad坏的；serious严重的；famous著名的；friendly友好的。根据“The father and mother of the family taught me...”可知，这个家里的爸爸和妈妈教我一些有关农耕的事。说明他们对我很友好。故选D。 40．句意：这个家里的爸爸和妈妈教我一些有关农耕的事。 everyone每个；anyone任何人；something一些事情；nothing没有什么。根据“...taught me...about farming.”可知，他们教我一些有关农耕的事。故选C。 41．句意：她带我参观了花园，并告诉我如何种植蔬菜。 asked问；showed出示；called打电话；chose选择。show sb. around表示“参观”，固定搭配。故选B。 42．句意：我也和Lily的爸爸一起去竹林。 also也，放句中；only仅仅；either也，放句末；neither两者都不。根据“I..went with Lily’s father to a bamboo”可知，空处表递进，我“也”和Lily的爸爸一起去竹林，设空为中间位置，需also。故选A。 43．句意：第二天我被鸟鸣声唤醒，这是我在重庆从来没有享受过的事情。 put up张贴；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；cut up切碎。根据“...with the song of birds,”可知，我被鸟鸣声唤醒。故选B。 44．句意：这次旅行只有两天，但它让我从忙碌的生活中得到了放松。 so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选C。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tik Tok-Download http:// tiktok.en.softonic.com. CALL FOR FANTASTIC WORKS (作品征集) Come and join in the competition—“Discover (发现) Beautiful China” Send photos or short videos through Tik Tok app by August 31st. For more information, visit http:// tiktok.en.softonic.com. A big prize is waiting for you! 45．What is the competition about? A．Discovering beautiful China. B．Telling Chinese stories. C．Looking for kind persons. D．Making kites. 46．What can you do in this competition? (①Sing songs. ②Take photos. ③Draw pictures. ④Make videos.) A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 47．If you want to join in the competition, how can you send your works? A．By using Alipay. B．By using Tik Tok app. C．By making a call. D．By sending an email. 【答案】45．A 46．D 47．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“发现美丽中国”作品征集比赛。 45．细节理解题。根据“Come and join in the competition—‘Discover Beautiful China’.”竞赛是关于参加“发现美丽中国”比赛。故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据“Send photos or short videos through Tik Tok app by August 31st.”可知，该次比赛与拍摄照片和视频有关。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“Send photos or short videos through Tik Tok app by August 31st.”可知，8月31日前通过抖音应用发送照片或短视频。故选B。 B March 4th, Monday, Sunny Today, I had a wonderful talk with Susan. She is one of my best friends. We have something in common. For example, we both like movies and the same movie star. However, I like travelling (旅游) but she likes staying at home. She asked me why I travelled a lot. I told her travel had a different meaning to everyone. It means freedom. It means enjoying yourself in many things. I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel. Travel to me means waking up at 4:00 a.m. to watch the sunrise. Everything gets hopeful when you see the new bright sun. Travel to me means making friends with people there and understand their culture. The more you meet different kinds of people, the more you will learn from them. Travel to me means enjoying beautiful views. After taking some photos of old buildings and fantastic signs, I can learn the history of that place, too. Travel to me means tasting different kinds of food. I enjoy most of the special food in different places—Beijing Duck in Beijing, hot pot in Chongqing, rice-noodles in Yunnan, pineapple buns in Hongkong, and sushi (寿司) in Japan. Travel to me means being happy with a little bit of everything. A cute dog, a nice drink, or running kids can change my feeling and give me joy all day. This is what travel means to me—to live fully, to understand others and make me the best person. I can truly be. Oh, it’s time to go to bed now. Sweet dreams! 48．Why did the writer wake up at 4:00 a.m.? A．Because he wants to eat breakfast. B．Because he wants to watch the sunrise. C．Because he wants to make friends. D．Because he wants to buy cheaper things 49．What is the relationship (关系) between Susan and the writer? A．Friends. B．Sisters. C．Partners. D．Classmates. 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer thinks of herself as the best person in the world. B．The writer often gets lost when travelling. C．The writer loves travelling very much. D．The writer only eats Chinese food. 51．What kind of writing is the passage? A．A speech. B．A letter. C．A story. D．A diary. 【答案】48．B 49．A 50．C 51．D 【导语】本文是一则日记，作者分享了自己与朋友苏珊的谈话，并表达了自己对旅行的热爱和理解。 48．细节理解题。根据“Travel to me means waking up at 4:00 a.m. to watch the sunrise.”可知，旅行对我来说意味着凌晨4点起床看日出。由此可知，作者凌晨4点醒来是为了看日出。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Today, I had a wonderful talk with Susan. She is one of my best friends.”可知，苏珊是作者最好的朋友。故选A 50．细节理解题。根据“I live to travel—I want to make a life of travel.”可知，我活着就是为了旅行。我想以旅行为生。由此可知，作者非常喜欢旅行。故选C 51．推理判断题。根据“March 4th, Monday, Sunny”可知，这是一则日记。故选D。 C It’s the night before a big test. After you’ve spent many hours studying, your eyes have gotten heavy. Will you go on studying for the exam or go to bed instead? Before we talk about this given case, let’s first discuss the following questions. How do we remember what we have learned? And what can make learning easier for us? When we come across new knowledge for the first time, our brains (大脑) usually store (存储) this information in our short-term memory. How can we make it move into our long-term memory more quickly? One way is to expose (使接触) ourselves to this knowledge again and again. In other words, review your lessons! Another way is to connect (联系) this new knowledge with information we’ve learned before. Either way can help our brains learn and remember the new knowledge better. Our brains can get tired, though. Take a break after keeping it busy for an hour or so. A good rest can help our brain perform better. For this reason, going to bed early before an exam may be more helpful to us than burning (燃烧) the midnight oil. Of course, studying for an exam should begin much before the “last night”. You’d better try to spread out the work over several days or even longer. Try to go over what you have learned each day and connect the new information with your background knowledge. You will find it much easier to learn! 52．Which is NOT the right way to help us move the new knowledge into the long-term memory? A．Reviewing as often as possible. B．Going over what we have learned again and again. C．Starting to study for the exam just before the “last night”. D．Connecting the new knowledge with information we’ve learned before. 53．According to the passage, if we get tired when studying for the exam, what should we do? A．We should go to bed late. B．We should go on studying. C．We should stop to have a rest. D．We should keep going and never give up. 54．What does the writer think of staying up late to study for the exams? A．Not so helpful. B．A little dangerous. C．Quite necessary. D．Very useful. 55．What does the writer try to tell us? A．No pain, no gain. B．A good beginning is half done. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Don’t burn the candle at both ends. 【答案】52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了考试之前应该做的准备工作。 52．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Of course, studying for an exam should begin much before the “last night”. You’d better try to spread out the work over several days or even longer.”可知，备考应该在“最后一晚”之前就开始了，最好设法把学习任务分散到几天甚至更长的时间里去做。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Our brains can get tired, though. Take a break after keeping it busy for an hour or so. A good rest can help our brain perform better.”可知，如果在备考时累了，应该停下来休息一下。故选C。 54．推理判断题。根据第四段中“A good rest can help our brain perform better. For this reason, going to bed early before an exam may be more helpful to us than burning the midnight oil.”可推测出，作者认为熬夜准备考试没有用。故选A。 55．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Of course, studying for an exam should begin much before the “last night”. You’d better try to spread out the work over several days or even longer.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了考试之前应该做的准备工作，作者想告诉我们不要过分消耗自己的精力，得不偿失。故选D。 D ①Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks? ②Chris Bailey, a popular blogger, tried this out. Here is what he has found. ③First, you lose weight (体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon. ④Second, drink enough water. Sometimes when you have to stay up late for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually by your side on the desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently. You may remember things quickly and well. ⑤What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting a cold soon. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised at your soft and clean skin (皮肤). ⑥Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? The price (价格) of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it! ⑦So what are you waiting for? 56．Why is Chris Bailey mentioned (被提及)? A．To show he is popular. B．To check his first try. C．To talk about his health problems. D．To take his findings as an example. 57．What does the underlined word “efficiently” mean in Chinese? A．高效地 B．低效地 C．被动地 D．反复地 58．What can we learn from the text? A．65 to 75 percent of the brain is water. B．Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean. C．Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight. D．The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors. 59．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．C 59．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了喝水的好处。 56．推理判断题。根据“Chris Bailey, a popular blogger, tried this out. Here is what he has found.”可知，Chris Bailey被提及是为了用他的发现作为例子来说明。故选D。 57．词句猜测题。根据“You may remember things quickly and well.”可知，喝水对大脑有好处，能帮助更好地记忆。因此“efficiently”指的是记忆的速度和质量，所以意味着“高效地”。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day!”可知，远离饮料9天能帮助减重。故选C。 59．篇章结构题。根据“What about you? What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks?”可知，文章第一段引出话题；第二段是引出下文的内容；第三段至第六段分别讲述了四条发现；第七段是结尾，因此选项D中的结构符合题意。故选D。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: I had a wonderful summer holiday. My family went to Shandong. Where did you go? B: 60 I visited my grandparents there. A: Oh, they must be very happy to see you again, I think. B: Sure. 61 A: Yes. We went to Jinan, Qingdao and Zibo. B: 62 A: Maybe Zibo. The barbecue (烧烤) is so delicious and the people there are very friendly. B: Oh. 63 A: Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot. 64 A．That’ll be very interesting! B．Dad took me to our hometown. C．It seemed you really had a good time. D．Which city interested you most? E．I expect to go to some other cities in Shandong next time. F．Did you go to Qingdao, Grace? G．There are many great places of interest in Shandong. 【答案】60．B 61．F 62．D 63．C 64．E 【导语】本文是A、B两个人之间的对话。两个人围绕暑假的旅行展开讨论，询问旅行的地点以及感受。 60．根据上文A的问题“Where did you go?”可知，该句应是B回答去了哪里。选项B“爸爸带我去了我们的家乡。”符合语境。故选B。 61．根据下文A的回答“Yes. We went to Jinan, Qingdao and Zibo.”可知，该句应是B问A是不是去了某地，用一般疑问句提问。选项F“你去青岛了吗，Grace？”符合语境。故选F。 62．根据下文A的回答“ Maybe Zibo.”可知，该句应是B问A最喜欢哪个城市。选项D“你对哪座城市最感兴趣？”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据下文A的回答“Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot.”可知，该句应是B对A在淄博的行程作出评价。选项C“看起来你真的玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot.”可知，该句应是对前一句作补充说明。选项E“下次我希望去山东的一些其他城市。”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Amy was in Grade Three. Her classmates often laughed at her at school because she had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). That always made her feel lonely and unhappy. One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’s a Christmas wish game at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try?” Amy’s eyes shone brightly. At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the head of the radio station, read Amy’s letter carefully. Dear Santa Claus, My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I hate cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day. Love, Amy Lee’s heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement (鼓励). One letter said “________”. These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing (嘲笑) could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely (勇敢地) , Amy got what she wanted. Her story can really teach us a lot. 65．Was Amy often lonely at school? 66．What is Amy’s Christmas wish? 67．What helped Amy to work out her problem? 68．Finish the ________ in your own words. (about 30 words) 【答案】65．Yes. 66．Her Christmas wish is that her classmates don’t laugh at her for at least one day. 67．Help and encouragement from others and her own courage. 68．Amy, Merry Christmas! Don’t care about what others say. Just be yourself and enjoy your life. You will be happier if you think more of your own life. Best wishes to you! 【导语】本文讲述了一个三年级患有脑瘫的女孩艾米，在妈妈的鼓励下给圣诞老人写信许愿，后来得到人们的帮助而变得开朗乐观的故事。 65．根据文中“That always made her feel lonely and unhappy.”可知，Amy在学校经常感到孤独。故填Yes. 66．根据文中“And my Christmas wish is that my classmates don’t laugh at me for at least one day.”可知，Amy的圣诞愿望是同学们至少有一天不嘲笑她。故填Her Christmas wish is that her classmates don’t laugh at her for at least one day. 67．根据文中“Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement (鼓励)....These words moved Amy to tears. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing ( 嘲笑) could make others feel. Now, Amy is active and outgoing because nobody laughs at her anymore. By making such a simple wish bravely (勇敢地) , Amy got what she wanted.”可知，来自人们的支持和鼓励以及她自己的勇气帮助Amy解决了她的问题。故填Help and encouragement from others and her own courage. 68．根据“Every day, Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement (鼓励) .”和“ These words moved Amy to tears.”可知，信中应是有关节日问候以及鼓励艾米的话语，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：Amy, Merry Christmas! Don’t care about what others say. Just be yourself and enjoy your life. You will be happier if you think more of your own life. Best wishes to you! VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．You can find something useful in the old box. (对画线部分提问) you find in the old box? 【答案】 What can 【详解】句意：你能在旧箱子里找到一些有用的东西。根据“something useful”可知是对“什么物品”提问，特殊疑问词用“What”，句中有情态动词“can”，变为疑问句时将“can”提到主语之前，放在特殊疑问词“What”之后。故填What；can。 70．There is something new in today’s newspaper.（改为否定句） There new in today’s newspaper. 【答案】 isn’t anything 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有新消息。改为否定句时，is后接not，缩写为isn’t，something变为anything。故填isn’t；anything。 71．We enjoyed the holiday very much. （改为同义句） We enjoyed the holiday . 【答案】 a lot 【详解】句意：我们非常享受这个假期。“very much”常用于修饰动词，表达“非常”之意；“a lot”同样可以修饰动词，表示“非常；很”，二者在“修饰动词，体现程度”这一语法功能和语义上可互换，所以可以用“a lot”替换“very much”来改写同义句。故填a；lot。 72．我和我弟弟分享一个房间。 I a room my younger brother. 【答案】 share with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处使用share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物，和某人共用某物”；此处陈述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词使用原形。故填share；with。 73．most, of, the, school, I, time on, spend, books, after (连词成句) . 【答案】I spend most of the time on books after school 【详解】sb spend time on sth“某人花费时间做某事”，I“我”，作主语，spend“花费”，作谓语，most of the time“大部分时间”，作宾语，books“书本”，after school“放学后”，故填I spend most of the time on books after school“放学后我把大部分时间花在读书上”。 VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 How to Keep Safe Near Water When the weather gets hot, many kids get into trouble in the water. As Grade 7 students, it’s very important for us to learn how to keep safe near water. Here are some ways to stop drowning (溺水) from happening. Make good safety plans Before you go swimming, you must make a plan. Know where it’s safe to swim and where you mustn’t swim. Don’t swim in places with no safety things like life-rings or people to help you. If something goes wrong, no one can save you quickly. Swim with an adult watching you Rivers, lakes, and ponds are very dangerous places to swim alone. Never swim without an adult watching you. A friend can make your swimming fun or put you in danger. So always say “no” if someone asks you to swim in dangerous places and ask him not to go there either. Learn basic first-aid (急救) skills Learn basic first-aid and CPR (心肺复苏术) are necessary skills. Sometimes they can help save your life. If you’re not good at swimming, don’t try to save others in the water. You could get into danger too. When you or other swimmers have problems in the water, ask for help right away. Face troubles bravely Sometimes, bad things may happen in the water. Don’t be afraid of these troubles. They are not the end. Stay calm and get help from adults. Call 110, 119, or 120 right away. If you can find a long stick, a floating ball, or a life-ring, throw it to the person in the water so they can hold on until help comes. Life is very precious, and we only have one. A bad thing in the water can happen in just a few seconds. Please keep these rules in your mind to stay safe and have fun! How to Keep Safe Near Water Advice Before going swimming, you should 74 to ensure safety. When someone invites you to swim in a dangerous place, you should say “ 75 ” firmly. It’s necessary to learn some 76 to help people in water trouble, like doing CPR. When you are in a dangerous situation near water, stay calm and get help from nearby adults. We only live once. Let’s stay safe and have fun by 77 . 【答案】74．make a good safety plan 75．no 76．basic first-aid skills 77．keeping these rules in our mind 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在水边保持安全。 74．根据“Make good safety plans”以及“Before you go swimming, you must make a plan”可知在去游泳前，应该制定一个好的安全计划来确保安全。故填make a good safety plan。 75．根据“So always say ‘no’ if someone asks you to swim in dangerous places”可知如果有人让你在危险的地方游泳，一定要说“不”。故填no。 76．根据“Learn basic first-aid (急救) skills”可知要学习基本急救技能，故填basic first-aid skills。 77．根据“Please keep these rules in your mind to stay safe and have fun!”可知记住这些规则，以保持安全和乐趣，介词by后加动名词。故填keeping these rules in our mind。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．假设你是李华，刚刚结束了一次愉快的假期。请你根据本次经历，给你的朋友们写一封信，介绍你的假期。 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear friends, I just had a wonderful holiday. I went to an ancient town. The landscape there was really amazing. The old buildings made me feel like I was in the past. I was amazed at the wisdom of the ancients and the beauty of the ancient town. I was enjoying the gentle breeze and standing in the warm sunshine, and I felt extremely relaxed and comfortable. I also went camping near the town. During the camping, I enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. It was such a relaxing and meaningful vacation. I really hope I can go there again someday. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，属于应用文写作； ②时态：主要使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，介绍自己假期做了什么； 第二步，具体阐述“我”的假期旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语，“我”的假期旅行感受。 [亮点词汇] ①ancient town古镇 ②feel like好像 ③meaningful有意义的 [高分句型] ①I was enjoying the gentle breeze and standing in the warm sunshine, and I felt extremely relaxed and comfortable.（and连接的并列句） ②I really hope I can go there again someday.（省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $