八年级英语上学期第一次月考（浙江卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C]ID] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[B][CI[D] 7AJIB]IC]ID] 12.A1[BI[C1[D] 3.A][B][CI[D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[AJ[BJ[C][D] 9AJ[B][C][D] 14[A]IB][CI[D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B]IC][D] 15.[A][B][CI[D] 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分） 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[BJ[CJ[D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][CI[D][E][F] 17[A][B]IC][D] 22.[A]IB][CI[D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][BJ[C][D][E][F] 19.[A]IB]IC]ID] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.JAIBICIIDI 34[A][B][C][D][EJIF] 20.[A]IB]IC]ID] 25[AJIB]IC][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 36.[A]IB][C]ID] 41[AJ[B]IC][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.LA1[B1[C1ID1 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][BJIC][D] 44.A1[B1[C1ID1 49.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[AlIBIICIDI 50.[AI[B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 35. 第四部分英语知识运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共计25分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 51 52. 53. 54 55 B.根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64 65. C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 66 67. 68 69 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 第五部分书面表达（共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 英语答题卡第3页（共3页）听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, can you show me the way to the library? Go along this street is between the post office and the bookstore. Listen to the next question. Lucy, who do you think is best at playing violin in your . class that he does, but Alice is vested piano and Sally is vested guitar. Listen to the next question. dear, hurry up. It's eight o'clock. The plane will take off. Oh, take your time, please. There is still happen. Hour left. Listen to the next question. mike. Shall we go to the museum by bus or by bike? neither. I think nothing is Better than walking. Listen to the next question. what a Sunny day. Let's go for a picnic in the afternoon. The radio says it'll rain later, so we'd Better stay at home. Listen to the next . question then. Do you like any? Yes, of course. Is there anything special you like? I like all kinds of fish and vegetables, but I don't like chicken or pork. Then let's look at the menu and see what . they've got for us. Sounds great. Then do you like any seafood? Yes, of course. Is there anything special you like? I like all kinds of fish and vegetables, but I don't like chicken or pork. Then lets look at the menu and see what they've . got for us. Sounds great. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? Maam. I want to buy a dress for my daughter. How old is your daughter? twelve. What about this pink one? Many girls like pink very much. Not bad, but my daughter likes White best. Can you show me that one? Okay, to write one only cost fifty dollars, and you can keep IT at a half Price if you have a VIP card. Okay, i'll take IT. And here is my VIP card. What can I do for you? Maam. I want to buy a dress for my daughter. How old is your daughter? twelve. What about this big one? Many girls like pink very much. Not bad, but my daughter likes White best. Can you show me that one? Okay, to get one only costs fifty dollars, and you can keep IT at a half Price if you have a VIP card. Okay, i'll take IT. And here is my V, I, P. card. Listen to the next question. IT was friday. Yesterday, I went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine with my four kids. IT was a big chAllenge for me to look after all of them and so many things, a pair of sunglasses for Sally, a toy bear for Cindy, and sandwiches for the twins. After saying goodbye to my wife, I spent thirty minutes driving to the seaside and another ten minutes walking to the beach. There was a big crowd on the beach, and my Youngest daughter, Cindy, was missing. When I wanted to call for help, I suddenly found that my phone was left at home. How helpless I was at that time, legally. I heard the crying of Cindy under a tree. What a terrible day I had yesterday. I was friday. Yesterday I went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine with my for kids. IT was a big chAllenge for me to look after all of them and so many things, a pair of sunglasses for Sally, a toy bear for Cindy, and sandwiches for the twins. After saying goodbye to my wife, I spent thirty minutes driving to the season and another ten minutes walking to the beach. There was a big crowd on the beach, and my Youngest daughter, Cindy, was missing. When I wanted to call for help, I suddenly found that my phone was left at home, how helpless I was at that time. Luckily, I heard the crying of Cindy under a tree. What a terrible day I had yesterday. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷） 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．Where is the man going? A．To the library. B．To the bookstore. C．To the post office. 2．Who plays the violin best in Lucy’s class? A．Alice. B．Betty. C．Sally. 3．When will the plane take off? A．At eight B．At half past eight C．At nine 4．How will Mike go to the museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 5．What will they probably do this afternoon? A．Have a picnic. B．Listen to the radio. C．Stay at home. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What food does Ben like? A．Chicken B．Fish C．Pork 7．What are the two speakers going to do? A．Cook dinner B．Go shopping C．Order dishes 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。 8．How old is the woman’s daughter? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 9．What colour does the woman’s daughter like best? A．Orange. B．Pink. C．White. 10．How much will the woman pay for the dress? A．Fifteen dollars. B．Twenty-five dollars. C．Fifty dollars. 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。 11．What day was it yesterday? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 12．How many members are there in the man’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 13．How long did it take the father to drive to the seaside? A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes. C．Fifty minutes. 14．Who was missing on the beach? A．Cindy. B．Linda. C．The twins. 15．What was left at home? A．Mobile phone. B．Sunglasses. C．Toy bear. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A What do you usually do on the Internet? Mike, a student I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online. Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes. I watch films or listen to music. Mr. Green, a manager (经理) I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send (发送) and receive (接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online. Mrs. Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes. 16．How often may Mike play computer games? A．Every day. B．Once or twice a week. C．Five times a week. D．Twice a month. 17．Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? A．Mike. B．Linda. C．Mr. Green. D．Mrs. Brown. 18．What does Mrs. Brown up load every day? A．The photos of her games. B．The photos of her friends. C．The photos of her parties. D．The photos of her dishes. B Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 19．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A．Because his parents only liked his sister. B．Because he would have an English class. C．Because he had to study for an English test. D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor’s kitchen. 20．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “response”? A．Answer. B．Question. C．Result. D．Key. 21．According to the passage, which of the following in TRUE? A．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened. B．The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. C．No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire. D．The fire happened last Friday evening. 22．Who put out the fire at last? A．The writer. B．The writer’s parents. C．The firemen. D．The writer’s neighbor. C We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is? Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone thinks it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth became bad because of overbrushing. Wanting to keep them healthy, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal and he was also brushing too hard. Most habits have both advantages (优点) and disadvantages. In this book, The Habit Change Workbook, I’ll help you decide which habits you need to change. First let’s meet two people with “bad habits”. Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to enjoy. Betty showed her love by buying and giving gifts to friends. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a sale, she’d often buy two, three or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards (信用卡) to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the bills each month. Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan (饮食计划), but Jeff couldn’t follow it. Jeff also had problem sleeping. 23．Why does the writer mention (提到) Carl at the beginning? A．To teach us how to tell (辨别) good habits or bad ones. B．To show that a good habit can have bad results. C．To show us that he has good habits. D．To tell us about his bad habits. 24．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Lifestyle. B．News. C．Fun. D．World. 25．What do we know about Betty? A．Sometimes she shopped when she was worried. B．She always wanted to get gifts from her friends. C．She didn’t have any credit cards. D．She had few friends. 26．How does the writer show his ideas? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By describing a picture. D．By giving definition. D Taking notes (笔记) is an important part of learning. Students listen to the teacher. They write down the important things. Or they use a computer. These days, many students take a computer to class to type (打字) their notes. Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write. That means they can write more. If you can type fast, you can type every word the teacher says. Computers are becoming very common in classrooms. Almost every student in university has a computer small enough to take to class in order to type notes. Fewer students write things down. So there is a trend in schools now to spend less time on teaching kids how to write. Schools are moving away from teaching younger students how to write by hand. Many people see no need for writing by hand. However, studies advise that it is good to write things down. When people can’t write every word, they have to think about it more. They have to pick out what is important. And the act of writing seems to help them to remember. Studies show that people who write down their notes remember the information better. A new study, done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took notes by hand learned more than those who used a computer. In the study, 65 university students listened to the teacher and took notes with pens or computers. Then they did tests about how well they remembered and understood the lesson. Results show that pen users do better than those who take notes with their computers. 27．People think it’s better to use a computer to take notes because they can ________. A．get more useful information B．find everything on computer C．type faster than they write D．get every word the teacher says 28．If we say something is a “trend”, we may mean it is “becoming ________”. A．possible B．simple C．common D．important 29．The writer tells us it is good to write things down by ________. A．telling us an interesting story B．asking and answering questions C．giving us a piece of advice D．showing the results of a study 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Schools won’t teach students how to write by hand. B．Writing the things down can help us to remember. C．Students need to take a computer to class in university. D．It’s important for students to learn how to take notes. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 How to be Outgoing If (如果) you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it. 1 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others. 2 Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. 3 Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people? 4 Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Keep trying and one day you won’t be “shy” anymore when you talk to others. A．Turn your mind to somewhere else. B．Try to smile more. C． Don’t laugh at others. D．Talk to others first. E. Tell people you are shy. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What will you do if you want to be outgoing?（不超过20个单词） 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bella is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the 36 . But this summer vacation, her parents 37 to take her to grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they got to the family’s 38 in a village. Bella was 39 . She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (上楼) to her bedroom. She 40 in her room all the day. She really 41 the countryside. It was too 42 for her. There were 43 things Bella felt like (想要) doing. She waited in her room for 44 to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark. Bella was getting hungry. Bella thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate 45 with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and an apple pie. Then they opened a gift. Bella’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Bella went outside to play. She 46 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) 47 enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Bella was sad because she had to 48 . She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 49 herself. Life in the country wasn’t as boring as it 50 to be. Thanks to her parents, Bella had a great holiday. 36．A．weekdays B．weekends C．vacations D．festivals 37．A．forgot B．decided C．helped D．waited 38．A．zoo B．farm C．park D．store 39．A．unhappy B．friendly C．careful D．serious 40．A．reached B．used C．worked D．stayed 41．A．loved B．disliked C．missed D．studied 42．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting 43．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 44．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．anything 45．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．dumplings 46．A．won B．pointed C．climbed D．shared 47．A．and B．but C．for D．so 48．A．win B．stay C．break D．leave 49．A．taught B．prepared C．asked D．enjoyed 50．A．heard B．saw C．seemed D．listened 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 minute   surprise   win   good   for Zheng Qinwen from China 51 the Women’s tennis singles at the Paris Olympic Games 2024. She became the first Chinese player to win a gold medal in 128 years. Her story really 52 the world. After the game, her fans called her “Queen (女王) Wen” 53 her fantastic performance. “I love my fans for giving me this title. You really need to show yourself as a queen when competing. You need this power (力量) to show that you are the 54 .” Zheng told China daily. “I always know that I must fight until (直到) the last 55 , because I’m not only playing for myself, but also for my country.” This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 As we all know, taking tests is a great challenge for students. A 56 (工作努力的；辛勤的) student usually spends long hours getting ready for a test. To get good grades, those students read all their books 57 (仔细地). Also, they need to know the answers to every 58 (可能的) question. They study every night. In the USA, many children begin going to school when they are five years old. Public education is free and 59 (大多数) children go to school near their homes. School life in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and take a 60 (假期). There is no 61 (理由) for them to work hard at such an early age. This will be different as children grow older. The subjects become more difficult. Students have to 62 (选择) to learn about world history, geography, and life science. Tests become more 63 (常见的). However, many students don’t study hard until they get to high school. 64 (几乎) everyone who gets a high grade in the test can go to a top 65 (大学). All this adds up to a lot of work. C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 This summer my family went on a trip to Stockholm. Before the trip, we booked a hotel room in 66 city centre. When we arrived in Stockholm, we 67 (take) a bus to the hotel. Then we went out for dinner. We saw trees and flowers everywhere on the way to the restaurant. We felt like we were in a big forest. 68 a lovely city! The next day we visited the Vasa Museum. It’s home to an old ship—the Vasa. Nobody was 69 (excited) than my son, because visiting museums is 70 (he) favourite. There were many visitors in front of the museum. We waited 71 a long time and felt a little tired. But 72 we went into the museum, we were all surprised. The ship looked very cool and beautiful. Then we took quite a few photos. The third day we went to a park in Stockholm. Lots of people were in the park. My son played with some 73 (child) there. I talked with their parents. My husband watched a chess game. I thought it was the best way 74 (feel) Stockholm! It was a really 75 (relax) trip. We all had a good time. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．做家务是每个家庭成员应尽的义务，也是我们生活的一部分，但是有些同学则认为做家务是浪费时间，他们的任务就是学习。对此，你怎么看？请根据提示以“Should children do chores?”为题，谈谈你对中学生做家务的看法。 提示： （1）你是否经常做家务，你是否喜欢做家务，你常做的家务是什么； （2）你对做家务有什么收获，感受。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于80个； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名， 如需要使用，人名请用 Li Hua，校名一律用 Guangming Middle School； （3）短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答, 一律不得分； （4）抄袭试题中阅读部分的， 抄袭部分不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考（浙江省卷） 英语 （满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．Where is the man going? A．To the library. B．To the bookstore. C．To the post office. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the library? W: Go along this street, it’s between the post office and the bookstore. 2．Who plays the violin best in Lucy’s class? A．Alice. B．Betty. C．Sally. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lucy, who do you think is best at playing the violin in your class? W: Betty does. But Alice is best at piano and Sally is best at guitar. 3．When will the plane take off? A．At eight B．At half past eight C．At nine 【答案】B 【原文】M: Dear, hurry up. It’s eight o’clock, the plane will take off. W: Oh, take your time, please, there is still half an hour left. 4．How will Mike go to the museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mike, shall we go to the museum by bus or by bike? M: Neither. I think nothing is better than walking. 5．What will they probably do this afternoon? A．Have a picnic. B．Listen to the radio. C．Stay at home. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What a sunny day！Let’s go for a picnic in the afternoon. W: The radio says it’ll rain later, so we’d better stay at home. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What food does Ben like? A．Chicken B．Fish C．Pork 7．What are the two speakers going to do? A．Cook dinner B．Go shopping C．Order dishes 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Ben, do you like any seafood? M: Yes, of course. W: ls there anything special you like? M: Emm, I like all kinds of fish and vegetables, but I don’t like chicken or pork. W: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us. M: Sounds great. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。 8．How old is the woman’s daughter? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 9．What colour does the woman’s daughter like best? A．Orange. B．Pink. C．White. 10．How much will the woman pay for the dress? A．Fifteen dollars. B．Twenty-five dollars. C．Fifty dollars. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I want to buy a dress for my daughter. M: How old is your daughter? W: Twelve. M: What about this pink one? Many girls like pink very much. W: Not bad, but my daughter likes white best. Can you show me that one? W: OK. The white one only costs 50 dollars. And you can keep it at a half price if you have a VIP card. M: OK, I’ll take it. And here is my VIP card. 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。 11．What day was it yesterday? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 12．How many members are there in the man’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 13．How long did it take the father to drive to the seaside? A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes. C．Fifty minutes. 14．Who was missing on the beach? A．Cindy. B．Linda. C．The twins. 15．What was left at home? A．Mobile phone. B．Sunglasses. C．Toy bear. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A 【原文】It was Friday yesterday, I went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine with my four kids. It was a big challenge for me to look after all of them. And so many things! A pair of sunglasses for Sally, a toy bear for Cindy and sandwiches for the twins. After saying goodbye to my wife, I spent 30 minutes driving to the seaside and another ten minutes walking to the beach. There was a big crowd on the beach and my youngest daughter Cindy was missing! When I wanted to call for help. I suddenly found that my phone was left at home. How helpless I was at that time. Luckily, I heard the crying of Cindy under a tree! What a terrible day I had yesterday! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A What do you usually do on the Internet? Mike, a student I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online. Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes. I watch films or listen to music. Mr. Green, a manager (经理) I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send (发送) and receive (接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online. Mrs. Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes. 16．How often may Mike play computer games? A．Every day. B．Once or twice a week. C．Five times a week. D．Twice a month. 17．Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? A．Mike. B．Linda. C．Mr. Green. D．Mrs. Brown. 18．What does Mrs. Brown up load every day? A．The photos of her games. B．The photos of her friends. C．The photos of her parties. D．The photos of her dishes. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．D 【导语】本文介绍了不同人群在互联网上的日常活动。 16．细节理解题。根据“Mike…I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games…”可知，Mike只有在周末使用互联网，玩电脑游戏的频率为一周一到两次。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Linda…I watch films or listen to music.”可知，Linda有时在网上看电影。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown…I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day.”可知，Mrs. Brown每天上传的是她的菜肴照片。故选D。 B Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 19．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A．Because his parents only liked his sister. B．Because he would have an English class. C．Because he had to study for an English test. D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor’s kitchen. 20．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “response”? A．Answer. B．Question. C．Result. D．Key. 21．According to the passage, which of the following in TRUE? A．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened. B．The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. C．No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire. D．The fire happened last Friday evening. 22．Who put out the fire at last? A．The writer. B．The writer’s parents. C．The firemen. D．The writer’s neighbor. 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者帮助邻居灭火的故事。 19．细节理解题。根据“But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知，作者有英语测试。故选C。 20．词句猜测题。根据前文说敲了邻居家的门，后文说“没有……”，所以应是没有回答。故选A。 21．细节理解题。根据“I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom”可知火灾发生时邻居正在睡觉。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.”可知，消防员扑灭了火。故选C。 C We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is? Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone thinks it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth became bad because of overbrushing. Wanting to keep them healthy, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal and he was also brushing too hard. Most habits have both advantages (优点) and disadvantages. In this book, The Habit Change Workbook, I’ll help you decide which habits you need to change. First let’s meet two people with “bad habits”. Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to enjoy. Betty showed her love by buying and giving gifts to friends. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a sale, she’d often buy two, three or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards (信用卡) to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the bills each month. Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan (饮食计划), but Jeff couldn’t follow it. Jeff also had problem sleeping. 23．Why does the writer mention (提到) Carl at the beginning? A．To teach us how to tell (辨别) good habits or bad ones. B．To show that a good habit can have bad results. C．To show us that he has good habits. D．To tell us about his bad habits. 24．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Lifestyle. B．News. C．Fun. D．World. 25．What do we know about Betty? A．Sometimes she shopped when she was worried. B．She always wanted to get gifts from her friends. C．She didn’t have any credit cards. D．She had few friends. 26．How does the writer show his ideas? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By describing a picture. D．By giving definition. 【答案】23．B 24．A 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文探讨了好习惯和坏习惯的界定，并通过Carl、Betty和Jeff的例子说明即使是好习惯如果过度也可能带来问题，同时描述了Betty的购物习惯和Jeff的饮食习惯如何对他们的生活产生负面影响。 23．细节理解题。根据“Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone thinks it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth became bad because of overbrushing.”可知，Carl因过度刷牙而坏了，而刷牙在人们看来应是好习惯，但好的习惯若没有掌握好“度”，则会适得其反。文章开头提到Carl的例子是为了说明即使是被普遍认为是好习惯的行为，如果过度或方法不当，也可能导致不良后果。故选B。 24．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讨论的是关于习惯对个人生活的影响，这是一个与生活方式相关的话题，因此最可能在杂志的生活方式版块中找到。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to enjoy.”可知，Betty在放松、忘记烦恼、无聊或有值得享受的事情时喜欢购物，这表明她在担心时也会去购物。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is? Take brushing your teeth for example... Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth...”，“First let’s meet two people with ‘bad habits’.”，“Betty liked shopping best...”，“Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals...”可知，作者通过给出Carl、Betty和Jeff的具体例子来展示他关于习惯的观点，说明即使是被认为是好的习惯也可能带来问题，以及坏习惯如何影响人们的生活。故选B。 D Taking notes (笔记) is an important part of learning. Students listen to the teacher. They write down the important things. Or they use a computer. These days, many students take a computer to class to type (打字) their notes. Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write. That means they can write more. If you can type fast, you can type every word the teacher says. Computers are becoming very common in classrooms. Almost every student in university has a computer small enough to take to class in order to type notes. Fewer students write things down. So there is a trend in schools now to spend less time on teaching kids how to write. Schools are moving away from teaching younger students how to write by hand. Many people see no need for writing by hand. However, studies advise that it is good to write things down. When people can’t write every word, they have to think about it more. They have to pick out what is important. And the act of writing seems to help them to remember. Studies show that people who write down their notes remember the information better. A new study, done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took notes by hand learned more than those who used a computer. In the study, 65 university students listened to the teacher and took notes with pens or computers. Then they did tests about how well they remembered and understood the lesson. Results show that pen users do better than those who take notes with their computers. 27．People think it’s better to use a computer to take notes because they can ________. A．get more useful information B．find everything on computer C．type faster than they write D．get every word the teacher says 28．If we say something is a “trend”, we may mean it is “becoming ________”. A．possible B．simple C．common D．important 29．The writer tells us it is good to write things down by ________. A．telling us an interesting story B．asking and answering questions C．giving us a piece of advice D．showing the results of a study 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Schools won’t teach students how to write by hand. B．Writing the things down can help us to remember. C．Students need to take a computer to class in university. D．It’s important for students to learn how to take notes. 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了记笔记的方式以及其对学习效果的影响。通过对比电脑打字记笔记和手写笔记，文章指出尽管电脑记笔记更快，但手写笔记有助于更好地记忆信息和理解课程内容。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write.”可知，是因为打字比写字快。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Computers are becoming very common in classrooms.”可知，如果说一件事是时髦，意味着它开始变得普遍。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, studies advise that it is good to write things down.”可知，这里是通过研究结果来说明写下来更好。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, studies advise that it is good to write things down.”以及“And the act of writing seems to help them to remember.”可知，写下来可以帮助我们记忆。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（有一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。 How to be Outgoing If (如果) you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it. 1 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others. 2 Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. 3 Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people? 4 Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Keep trying and one day you won’t be “shy” anymore when you talk to others. A．Turn your mind to somewhere else. B．Try to smile more. C． Don’t laugh at others. D．Talk to others first. E. Tell people you are shy. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What will you do if you want to be outgoing?（不超过20个单词） 【答案】31．E 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．I will try to talk to others, smile more, and don’t worry about my looks. 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助害羞的人变得更加外向和自信的方法和建议。 31．根据“There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better.”可知，此段讲了要把害羞讲出来。选项E“告诉别人你很害羞”与之相符。故选E。 32．根据“Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to.”可知，此段主要讲了微笑的作用。选项B“试着多微笑”与之相符。故选B。 33．根据“Try to start a conversation.”可知，此段主要讲了主动开始一个话题。选项D“先和别人谈谈”与之相符。故选D。 34．根据“Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you.”可知，克服害羞要转变思想。选项A“把你的注意力转移到别的地方”与之相符。故选A。 35．本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。注意字数要求。故填I will try to talk to others, smile more, and don’t worry about my looks. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bella is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the 36 . But this summer vacation, her parents 37 to take her to grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they got to the family’s 38 in a village. Bella was 39 . She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (上楼) to her bedroom. She 40 in her room all the day. She really 41 the countryside. It was too 42 for her. There were 43 things Bella felt like (想要) doing. She waited in her room for 44 to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark. Bella was getting hungry. Bella thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate 45 with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and an apple pie. Then they opened a gift. Bella’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Bella went outside to play. She 46 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) 47 enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Bella was sad because she had to 48 . She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 49 herself. Life in the country wasn’t as boring as it 50 to be. Thanks to her parents, Bella had a great holiday. 36．A．weekdays B．weekends C．vacations D．festivals 37．A．forgot B．decided C．helped D．waited 38．A．zoo B．farm C．park D．store 39．A．unhappy B．friendly C．careful D．serious 40．A．reached B．used C．worked D．stayed 41．A．loved B．disliked C．missed D．studied 42．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting 43．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 44．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．anything 45．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．dumplings 46．A．won B．pointed C．climbed D．shared 47．A．and B．but C．for D．so 48．A．win B．stay C．break D．leave 49．A．taught B．prepared C．asked D．enjoyed 50．A．heard B．saw C．seemed D．listened 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文讲述了Bella在祖父母的农场度过有趣假期的经历。 36．句意：她喜欢住在城市里，尤其是在假期。 weekdays工作日；weekends周末；vacations假期；festivals节日。根据后文“But this summer vacation,”可知，此处是说她尤其喜欢在假期待在城市里。故选C。 37．句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定带她去爷爷奶奶的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；helped帮助；waited等待。根据“her parents…to take her to grandparents’ farm.”可知，此处是说父母“决定”带她去爷爷奶奶的农场。故选B。 38．句意：坐了两个小时的公共汽车后，他们到达了他们家在一个村庄的农场。 zoo动物园；farm农场；park公园；store商店。根据“to take her to grandparents’ farm.”可知，此处是说到达了农场。故选B。 39．句意：贝拉很不高兴。 unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的；careful仔细的；serious认真的。根据“She loves living in the city”可知，应该说贝拉来到农场感到不高兴。故选A。 40．句意：她一整天都待在房间里。 reached到达；used用；worked工作；stayed待。根据“She loves living in the city”以及“She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (上楼) to her bedroom.”可知，应该说她不喜欢农场，一整天待在房间里。故选D。 41．句意：她真的不喜欢农村。 loved喜爱；disliked不喜欢；missed错过；studied学习。根据“Bella was unhappy. She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (上楼) to her bedroom.”可知，应该说贝拉真的不喜欢农村。故选B。 42．句意：这对她来说太无聊了。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；exciting兴奋的。根据“…things Bella felt like (想要) doing.”以及“She waited in her room ”可知，她觉得很无聊。故选B。 43．句意：贝拉想做的事情很少。 few很少，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词。根据“There were…things Bella felt like (想要) doing. She waited in her room”可知，应该说贝拉想做的事情很少，things是可数名词，且这里指的没有什么贝拉想做的事情，填few。故选A。 44．句意：她在房间里等着有人来找她，但是没有人来。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根据“She waited in her room for…to come to find her, but no one came.”可知，她等着有人来找她，someone符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：她下楼和家人一起吃晚饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch中餐；dinner晚饭；dumplings饺子。 根据前文“When it was getting dark. Bella was getting hungry.”可知，应该说下来和家人一起吃晚饭。故选C。 46．句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶玩耍，欣赏美丽的风景。 won赢得；pointed指出；climbed爬；shared分享。根据“to the top of the hill to play with butterflies”可知，应该说爬到山顶，故选C。 47．句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶玩耍，欣赏美丽的风景。 and和；but但是；for为了；so因此。根据“play with butterflies (蝴蝶)…enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景).”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，填and。故选A。 48．句意：一周后，贝拉很伤心，因为她不得不离开。 win赢得；stay停留；break打破；leave离开。根据前文“enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses!”可知，贝拉在农场玩得很开心，此处应该说要离开，她感到伤心。故选D。 49．句意：在回家的路上，她在日记里写下了她有多开心。 taught教；prepared准备；asked问；enjoyed喜欢。根据“On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she…herself.”以及“Life in the country wasn’t as boring as it”可知，她在农场玩得开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。 50．句意：乡下的生活并不像看上去那么无聊。 heard听说；saw看见；seemed似乎，看来；listened听。根据“Life in the country wasn’t as boring as it…to be.”以及前文提到的“There were few things Bella felt like (想要) doing.”可知，应该说乡下的生活并不像看上去那么无聊，seemed描述了她的感受变化。故选C。 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 minute   surprise   win   good   for Zheng Qinwen from China 51 the Women’s tennis singles at the Paris Olympic Games 2024. She became the first Chinese player to win a gold medal in 128 years. Her story really 52 the world. After the game, her fans called her “Queen (女王) Wen” 53 her fantastic performance. “I love my fans for giving me this title. You really need to show yourself as a queen when competing. You need this power (力量) to show that you are the 54 .” Zheng told China daily. “I always know that I must fight until (直到) the last 55 , because I’m not only playing for myself, but also for my country.” This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. 【答案】51．won 52．surprised 53．for 54．best 55．minute 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上获得网球单打金牌，并讲述了其获奖后的感受。 51．句意：来自中国的郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得了女子网球单打冠军。根据“Zheng Qinwen from China … the Women’s tennis singles”结合备选词可知，此处缺少谓语动词，应表示郑钦文赢得了女子网球单打冠军，应用一般过去时，win“赢得”，动词，过去式为won。故填won。 52．句意：她的故事真的让世界大为震惊。根据“Her story really … the world.”结合备选词可知，此处缺少谓语动词，表示她的故事让世界大为震惊，surprise“使震惊”，动词，此处应用一般过去时，因此用过去式surprised。故填surprised。 53．句意：比赛结束后，因为她的出色表现，她的粉丝称她为“文女王”。根据“her fans called her ‘Queen (女王) Wen’ … her fantastic performance”结合备选词可知，此处应指因为她出色的表演她的粉丝称她为“文女王”，因此用介词for“因为”。故填for。 54．句意：你需要这种力量来显示你是最棒的。根据“you are the …”结合备选词可知，此处应指你是最好的，此处应用形容词的最高级，good“好的”，最高级为best。故填best。 55．句意：我总是知道我必须战斗到最后一分钟，因为我不仅为自己比赛，也为我的国家比赛。根据“I must fight until (直到) the last …”结合备选词可知，此处应指战斗到最后一分钟，minute“分钟”，可数名词，此处应用单数形式。故填minute。 B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 As we all know, taking tests is a great challenge for students. A 56 (工作努力的；辛勤的) student usually spends long hours getting ready for a test. To get good grades, those students read all their books 57 (仔细地). Also, they need to know the answers to every 58 (可能的) question. They study every night. In the USA, many children begin going to school when they are five years old. Public education is free and 59 (大多数) children go to school near their homes. School life in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and take a 60 (假期). There is no 61 (理由) for them to work hard at such an early age. This will be different as children grow older. The subjects become more difficult. Students have to 62 (选择) to learn about world history, geography, and life science. Tests become more 63 (常见的). However, many students don’t study hard until they get to high school. 64 (几乎) everyone who gets a high grade in the test can go to a top 65 (大学). All this adds up to a lot of work. 【答案】 56．hard-working 57．carefully 58．possible 59．most 60．holiday/vacation 61．reason 62．choose 63．common 64．Almost 65．university 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生为了取得成绩，所付出的努力以及面对的挑战。 56．句意：勤奋的学生通常要花很长时间为考试做准备。修饰名词student用形容词hard-working“辛勤的”。故填hard-working。 57．句意：为了取得好成绩，那些学生认真阅读他们所有的书。修饰动词read用副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 58．句意：此外，他们需要知道每一个可能考的问题的答案。修饰名词question用形容词possible“可能的”。故填possible。 59．句意：公共教育是免费的，大多数孩子在家附近上学。修饰名词children用形容词most“大多数”。故填most。 60．句意：但他们也会玩游戏和度假。a后加可数名词单数holiday/vacation“假期”。故填holiday/vacation。 61．句意：他们没有理由在这么小的时候就努力工作。根据“is”可知此处名词用单数reason“原因”。故填reason。 62．句意：学生必须选择学习世界历史、地理和生物。选择：choose，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填choose。 63．句意：测试变得越来越普遍。常见的：common，形容词作表语。故填common。 64．句意：几乎每个在考试中取得高分的人都能进入顶尖大学。几乎：almost，副词。故填Almost。 65．句意：几乎每个在考试中取得高分的人都能进入顶尖大学。a后加可数名词单数university“大学”。故填university。 C. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 This summer my family went on a trip to Stockholm. Before the trip, we booked a hotel room in 66 city centre. When we arrived in Stockholm, we 67 (take) a bus to the hotel. Then we went out for dinner. We saw trees and flowers everywhere on the way to the restaurant. We felt like we were in a big forest. 68 a lovely city! The next day we visited the Vasa Museum. It’s home to an old ship—the Vasa. Nobody was 69 (excited) than my son, because visiting museums is 70 (he) favourite. There were many visitors in front of the museum. We waited 71 a long time and felt a little tired. But 72 we went into the museum, we were all surprised. The ship looked very cool and beautiful. Then we took quite a few photos. The third day we went to a park in Stockholm. Lots of people were in the park. My son played with some 73 (child) there. I talked with their parents. My husband watched a chess game. I thought it was the best way 74 (feel) Stockholm! It was a really 75 (relax) trip. We all had a good time. 【答案】 66．the 67．took 68．What 69．more excited 70．his 71．for 72．after 73．children 74．to feel 75．relaxing 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者全家今年夏天去斯德哥尔摩旅行的事情。 66．句意：旅行前，我们在市中心订了一间旅馆。根据“Stockholm”可知，上文提到了这个城市，因此这里是特指，填定冠词the。故填the。 67．句意：当我们到达斯德哥尔摩时，我们乘公共汽车去旅馆。根据“arrived”可知，本句是一般过去时，因此这里动词填过去式。故填took。 68．句意：多么美好的城市啊！本句的中心词是名词“city”，因此此处是what引导的感叹句，在句首首字母大写。故填What。 69．句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。根据“than”可知，此处填其比较级，excited的比较级是more excited。故填more excited。 70．句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。空后“favourite”是名词，因此这里填he的形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故填his。 71．句意：我们等了很长时间，感到有点累。此处是固定词组，wait for“等候”。故填for。 72．句意：但当我们走进博物馆后，我们都很惊讶。根据“we went into the museum, we were all surprised.”可知，此处表示走进博物馆后，因此填连词after。故填after。 73．句意：我儿子和一些孩子在那里玩。根据“some”可知，此处名词填复数。故填children。 74．句意：我觉得这是感受斯德哥尔摩最好的方式！此处是固定用法，the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to feel。 75．句意：这真是一次放松的旅行。根据“trip”可知，此处应该填形容词作定语，修饰物用relaxing。故填relaxing。 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．做家务是每个家庭成员应尽的义务，也是我们生活的一部分，但是有些同学则认为做家务是浪费时间，他们的任务就是学习。对此，你怎么看？请根据提示以“Should children do chores?”为题，谈谈你对中学生做家务的看法。 提示： （1）你是否经常做家务，你是否喜欢做家务，你常做的家务是什么； （2）你对做家务有什么收获，感受。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于80个； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名， 如需要使用，人名请用 Li Hua，校名一律用 Guangming Middle School； （3）短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答, 一律不得分； （4）抄袭试题中阅读部分的， 抄袭部分不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【解答】例文 Should children do chores? Many students hate doing chores, but I like to do. I usually sweep the floor, clean the table, wash clothes, and even cook. I almost do chores every day. I think children should do chores. First, by doing chores, we can improve our abilities to practice and create. We can also be independent and responsible. We will feel strong and be able to help others so that we become confident. What’s more, we can connect what we experience when doing chores with what we learn from books. Let’s start to do chores now! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“Should children do chores?”为题，结合提示内容谈谈对中学生做家务的看法，注意正确用词，避免出现语法和拼写方面的错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表明自己喜欢做家务，并介绍自己经常做的家务有什么； 第二步，表明自己对做家务的观点以及收获； 第三步，呼吁大家开始做家务。 [亮点词汇] ① hate doing sth讨厌做某事 ② sweep the floor拖地 ③ be able to能够 ④ start to do开始做某事 [高分句型] ①I think children should do chores. (宾语从句) ②We will feel strong and be able to help others so that we become confident. (目的状语从句) ③What’s more, we can connect what we experience when doing chores with what we learn from books. (时间状语从句+宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $