八年级英语第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（译林版2024）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________. A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有人教这个老妇人怎样用微信。她是自学的。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“She learned it by …”可知，此处指“她自己”。故选C。 2．—Could you give me a few ________ for spending the weekend? —OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can? A．advice B．information C．tips D．hobbies 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些过周末的建议吗？——好的。让我看看。为什么不去图书馆读尽可能多的书呢？ 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；tips提示，建议，复数名词；hobbies爱好，复数名词。结合“Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can?”可知，这里是询问是否能给一些建议，且结合“a few”要接复数名词，所以“tips”符合语境。故选C。 3．— The volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death is such ________ excellent film! — I think it’s one of ________ best film during the National Day holiday. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——志愿者们：《生死之战》是一部如此优秀的电影！——我认为这是国庆假期期间最好的电影之一。 考查冠词。the定冠词；不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。第一个空泛指“一部优秀电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，用the。故选B。 4．The word “dishonest” should be put in ________.    How to form new wordsSuffixes: (1) e.g. careless, useful, dangerous,      A (2) e.g. meaning, action, illness,         B Prefixes: e.g. incorrect, unhappy, impolite,           C Compound words: e.g. bookshop, blackboard,     D A．A B．B C．C D．D 【答案】C 【详解】句意：单词“dishonest”一词可以放在何处。 考查构成法。dishonest是由前缀dis-构成的，表示“不诚实的”。在选项中，incorrect、unhappy和impolite分别由前缀in-，un-和im-构成的，分别表示“错误的”、“不高兴的”和“不礼貌的”。故这四个单词都是由前缀构成。故选C。 5．—What’s HBD ________, Sam? —It means “Happy Birthday”. We say it to celebrate someone’s birthday. A．exactly B．finally C．quickly D．carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，HBD是什么？  ——它意思是“生日快乐”。我们这样说是为了庆祝某人的生日。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；finally最后；quickly迅速地；carefully小心地，仔细地。根据“It means ‘Happy Birthday’. We say it to celebrate someone’s birthday.”可知，此处是在解释“HBD”的确切意思。故选A。 6．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as expensive as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格不像去年那么低了。——确实是这样！有些人打算买新能源汽车了。 考查形容词辨析。as expensive as和……一样贵；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据“The price of petrol”可知，price应该用high或low来表示，排除A、B两项；根据“some people plan to buy new energy cars instead”可知，有些人想买新能源汽车，说明油价高了，即油价不像去年那样“低”了，排除C项。故选D。 7．It is so noisy outside and I can not hear you clearly. You’d better ________ the windows. A．close B．to close C．not close D．not to close 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面太吵了，我听不清楚你说话。你最好把窗户关上。 考查动词用法。“You’d better”是“You had better”的缩写，had better do sth.意为“最好做……”，后接动词原形。根据“It is so noisy outside”可知，外面太吵，需要关窗户。故选A。 8．—How do you like the song at the end of the film? —Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. I hope to enjoy it again. A．worst B．best C．worse D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影结尾的那首歌怎么样？——哦，我从来没有欣赏过比这更好的。我希望再次欣赏它。 考查比较级和形容词辨析。worst最差；best最好；worse更差；better更好。根据“I hope to enjoy it”可知想要再次欣赏，所以觉得歌曲很好；根据“I have never enjoyed a...one”可知以前没有欣赏过比这更好的，此处用比较级结合否定表示最高级。故选D。 9．—It rained heavily last night. When did you ________? —At about 9:00, just before the rain started. A．arrive B．get C．reach D．get to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨晚雨下得很大。你是什么时候到的？——大约9点，就在雨开始之前。 考查动词辨析。arrive到达，不及物动词；get到达，常与to连用；reach到达，及物动词；get to到达，后接地点名词。结合语境可知，此处表示“你什么时候到的？”，空格后没有地点名词，所以空处用不及物动词arrive。故选A。 10．Which sentence is likely (可能) to be spoken by Americans? A．The holiday begins on July 1st. B．David Beckham is a popular soccer star. C．It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn. D．The shops all have big sales before Christmas. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：美国人可能会说哪一句话？ 考查常识。A选项意为：假期从7月1日开始；B选项意为：大卫·贝克汉姆是一位受欢迎的足球明星；C选项意为：这座城市在秋天不经常下雨；D选项意为：这些商店在圣诞节前都有大减价。根据所学的文化常识和美式英语的用词习惯，B选项中的“soccer”是美式英语中的词汇，在美式英语中，soccer专指足球运动。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those kids, his father 11 him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time playing, 12 you failed in the exams. I’m worried about your future 13 your mother.” “What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 14 , but they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is an old story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it 15 .” “There were two cats playing on the roof(屋顶). Suddenly they 16 the chimney(烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 17 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and 18 its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, 19 can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict (严格) with 20 . If you take them to be your mirror, even a clever person may become foolish.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be strict with himself and kept telling himself. “I am 21 , so I needn’t be as common (普通) as others.” This was 22 Einstein succeeded(成功) in his work. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce(产生) different 23 about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 24 follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and 25 what you want to get. Your future doesn’t depend on how others act, but on what you are going to act. 11．A．encouraged B．stopped C．invited D．loved 12．A．so B．because C．for D．since 13．A．as B．for C．with D．to 14．A．checked B．passed C．dreamed D．failed 15．A．happily B．carefully C．angrily D．hopefully 16．A．rushed into B．climbed up C．fell into D．ran from 17．A．but B．or C．so D．for 18．A．painted B．watched C．touched D．washed 19．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 20．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．himself D．themselves 21．A．special B．common C．successful D．strong 22．A．where B．why C．when D．how 23．A．ideas B．reasons C．mistakes D．secrets 24．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never 25．A．guess B．know C．catch D．make 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文讲述爱因斯坦少年时的故事，父亲通过家乡的一个小故事教育爱因斯坦，要以己为镜，严格要求自己。 11．句意：他的父亲拦住他，平静地对他说。 encouraged鼓励；stopped停止；invited邀请；loved爱。根据下文父亲对他说的话“you were spending too much time playing,”（你花了太多时间玩）可知此处指阻止他和那些孩子去钓鱼。故选B。 12．句意：爱因斯坦，你玩的时间太长了，所以你考试不及格。 so所以；because因为；for由于；since自从。根据上文“you were spending too much time playing,”可知此处指“玩的时间太长了，所以考试不及格”，用so表因果的关系。故选A。 13．句意：我和你妈妈担心你的未来。 as作为；for对于；with和；to到。根据上文“爱因斯坦的父亲阻止他和那些孩子去钓鱼”，可知此处指“我”和你妈妈担心你的未来，应用介词with。故选C。 14．句意：杰克和罗伯特考试也不及格，但他们像往常一样去钓鱼。 checked检查；passed通过；dreamed做梦；failed失败。根据上文“Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids”（爱因斯坦因为经常和一些坏孩子玩，几次考试都不及格）可知杰克和罗伯特考试也不及格。故选D。 15．句意：我希望你能认真听。 happily高兴地；carefully仔细地；angrily愤怒地；hopefully有希望地。根据上文爱因斯坦说的话“杰克和罗伯特考试也不及格，但他们像往常一样去钓鱼”可知，爱恩斯坦不接受父亲的教育。因此，此处指父亲希望爱因斯坦能认真听他讲。故选B。 16．句意：突然它们掉进了烟囱里。 rushed into冲向；climbed up爬上；fell into落入；ran from逃避。根据下文“When they climbed out of the chimney”（他们从烟囱里爬出来）可知此处指掉进了烟囱里。故选C。 17．句意：当他们从烟囱里爬出来时，一只猫的脸很脏，但另一只的脸很干净。 but但；or或；so因此；for。根据“one cat’s face was dirty”和“the other’s face was clean”可知此处指一只猫的脸很脏，但另一只的脸很干净，用but表转折关系。故选A。 18．句意：看到脸脏脏的猫，脸干净的那只以为自己的脸也脏了，就赶紧跑到河边洗脸。 painted涂漆；watched观看；touched触摸；washed冲洗。根据上文“the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,”（脸干净的那只以为自己的脸也脏了）可知此处指跑到河边洗脸。故选D。 19．句意：爱因斯坦，没有人能成为你的镜子。 somebody某人；nobody无人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据下文“Only you are your own mirror.”（只有你是你自己的镜子）可知此处指没有人能成为你的镜子。故选B。 20．句意：有些孩子对自己不严格。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。主语“Some of the kids”是复数名词，可知此处指反身代词用themselves。故选D。 21．句意：我很特别，所以我不必像其他人一样普通。 special特殊的；common普通的；successful成功的；strong强壮的。根据下文“so I needn’t be as common as others.”可知认为自己很特别。故选A。 22．句意：这就是爱因斯坦职业成功的原因。 where在哪里；why为什么；when何时；how怎样。根据上文介绍“爱因斯坦认为自己是特别的，所以不必和别人一样平凡”，可知此处指这是爱因斯坦事业成功的原因。故选B。 23．句意：不同的愿望会产生不同的人生观。 ideas想法；reasons原因；mistakes错误；secrets秘密。根据“1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life.”（在生活中1000个人就有1000种愿望）可知此处指不同的愿望会产生不同的人生观。故选A。 24．句意：你可以向别人学习，但你永远不能完全跟随别人。 sometimes有时；often经常；always总是；never从不。根据but表示上下文句意转折，可知此处指可以向别人学习，但是不能完全跟随别人。故选D。 25．句意：你必须看清自己，知道自己想要得到什么。 guess猜测；know知道；catch捕获；make制作。上文“You must see yourself clearly”（必须看清自己）；结合and表相承的关系可知此处指看清自己，知道自己想要得到什么。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Students Bus CardName: Lily Green From: September 1st, 2022 To: August 31st, 2023 Price: 30 pounds School: Rocky Mountain High School Valid(有效) for travel in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Gold rider and Bus about in the UK. Thank you for travelling with us. If you find the card, please give it back to any Stagecoach driver. 26．The card shows that its owner is ________. A．a bus driver B．a high school student C．a teacher in a college D．a primary school student 27．The bus card is valid for ________. A．3 months B．6 months C．8 months D．12 months 28．If you lose this kind of card, you can ________. A．use it in a school B．use it for travelling C．give it back to school D．go to any Stagecoach driver for help 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 【导语】本文是一张学生公交卡，上面标明了持卡人姓名、有效期、价格、使用权限以及遗失的处理办法。 26． 细节理解题。根据“School：Rocky Mountain High School”可知，卡的主人是高中生。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“From：September 1st, 2022 To：August 31st, 2023”可知，卡的有效期自2022年9月1日至2023年8月31日，大约12个月。故选D 28． 细节理解题。根据“If you find the card, please give it back to any Stagecoach driver.”可知，如果你弄丢了这类卡，你可以向任何一位Stagecoach司机求助。故选D。 B Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. They’re becoming more and more popular and are widely used in many areas. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger. Some people say this special machine will change our life as much as the computer does. In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has quite a few large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to find out if the crops are ill. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemicals. This can help the environment and save much money. Drones can also help to find lost people. If people are lost, who are far from home, police can use drones to find them. A 92-year-old man in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. Luckily, the drone found him in 20 minutes. He was finally saved by the police. Drones can even serve people coffee. US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can carry coffee to those in need. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s habits. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give people the coffee. The drone can also predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee. 29．In Paragraph 1, the writer tells us the wide use of drones in the passage by A．giving examples B．listing numbers C．answering questions D．using famous sayings 30．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Drones are more useful than computers. B．Drones don’t need anyone to control them. C．Drones can look for things that are lost. D．Drones can help people look after the crops. 31．How many things drones can help us do are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 32．What is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】29．A 30．D 31．D 32．D 【导语】本文主要向读者介绍无人机可以做的事情。 29．推理判断题。根据“Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger.”可知，作者在第一段通过举例告诉我们无人机的广泛使用。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops.”可知，无人机可以帮助人们照看庄稼。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger.”；“In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops.”；“Drones can also help to find lost people.”；“Drones can even serve people coffee.”可知文章提到了六种，故选D。 32．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出无人机并举例说明无人驾驶飞机的广泛使用；二三四段分别介绍了无人机可以做的事情。故选D。 C June 6 is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer. Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them. ① In the past,  nearsightedness (近视) was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed. ② However, today’s technology (技术) is changing the way we live. Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers, mobile phones. US children spend about more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens (电子屏幕), US’ ABC news reported. ③ This is really bad for our eyes. People may get dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems. ④ The following tips can help you protect your eyes. ●When using a computer, you’d better make text size bigger until your eyes feel comfortable. ●When you are using mobile devices (设备), keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes. Try not to use your mobile phone in direct sunlight. ●Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away. ●Spend less time in front of screens. One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes. 33．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．reading books in bed is the most important reason for nearsightedness B．too much time in front of electronic screens can make us get eye problems C．US children spend more time on computers than those in any other country D．people know the importance of their eyes and always take good care of them 34．Where should the following sentence “But don’t worry.” be put in? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 35．What should you do if you want to keep your eyes healthy? A．Don’t watch TV or use any mobile devices at any time. B．Make reading text easier and shorter until your eyes feel comfortable. C．Every 20 minutes’ read, take a 20-second rest and look a little far away. D．Keep mobile devices far from your eyes. Try to use your mobile phone in dark. 36．What can be the best title for this passage? A．National Eye Care Day B．Tips for how to protect your eyes C．The importance of eyes D．Too much time for electronic screens 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了眼睛在我的日常生活中非常的重要，随着科技的发展现在人们在屏幕前花费越来越多的时间，导致许多的眼睛问题，作者就如何保护眼睛给出了许多建议。 33．推理判断题。根据“today’s technology (技术) is changing the way we live... This is really bad for our eyes. People may get dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems.”可知，长时间坐在电子屏幕前会使我们的眼睛出问题，故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“This is really bad for our eyes. People may get dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems.”以及“The following tips can help you protect your eyes.”可知，前面说问题，后面提出有一些建议，这里表示转折关系，应用“But don’t worry”连接，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away.”可知，每读20分钟，休息20秒，看远一点对眼睛有好处，故选C。 36．最佳标题题。根据“The following tips can help you protect your eyes.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍关于保护眼睛的建议的。故选B。 D ①My daughter gave me an address book for my birthday. She knows the one I have is old. The gift is lovely: the cover is colourful, and the pages are white. But I don’t feel like I am free to use this new address book because I’m still tied to my old one. ②My address book tells my own story—the way I moved around. Names were added in different colours from different periods of my life. When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to be able to get in touch with some of my old friends again. ③There are certainly stories of friendships in this book—the comings and goings of my friends. Their address has been corrected again and again, filling up one line after another. I have started using pencil for some of them because they are taking up too much space! Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows (箭头) to show how these two families had become one. Children’s names were added one by one. Then some got their own lines as they moved out. ④This book also includes the stories of my family—two generations (一代人) of relatives. I can remember all their phone numbers, and I can picture their houses in detail. Some have died, but their addresses are still there in my book. ⑤“Don’t you have all that on your phone?” My daughter, who never uses address books, asked me once when she saw me checking my address book. I know that having it on a phone is super useful and can save a lot of trouble. But making changes on a phone is always done completely. When you don’t see a person any more, you delete (删除) all his information. It’s like he was never there. ⑥My old address book now sits on top of the new one. The magnet (磁铁) on its cover is as strong as ever, keeping all the people from A to Z in order. But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it. It’s just a matter of time. 37．The old information in the old address book can help the writer ________. A．move back home to Niagara B．connect with old friends again C．move around the world D．make more new friends 38．The writer drew arrows in his address book when ________. A．two friends became husband and wife B．two strangers became friends C．a friend of hers gave birth to a child D．a friend of hers moved to a new place 39．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A．The writer decides to put all her friends’ information into a phone. B．The writer doesn’t like the new address book. C．The writer has decided to throw her old address book away. D．The writer will start to use the new address book soon. 40．What is the proper structure of the passage? A．①—②③④⑤—⑥ B．①②③—④—⑤⑥ C．①②—③④—⑤⑥ D．①—②③④—⑤—⑥ 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿送给她了一个新地址簿作为礼物，作者因感情而珍惜旧的地址簿，因为上面承载了太多美好的回忆。 37．细节理解题。根据“When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to be able to get in touch with some of my old friends again.”可知旧地址簿中的旧信息可以帮助作者再次与老朋友取得联系。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows to show how these two families had become one.”可知当两个朋友结为夫妻时，作者在通讯录上画箭头。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it.”可知作者认为新地址簿有新的可能性，为作者提供了空间给那些还没见过的新朋友，作者会用的。由此推出作者很快就要开始使用新的通讯录了。故选D。 40．篇章结构题。①段讲女儿送给自己一本新的地址簿，而自己还在用旧的；②③④段主要讲旧的地址簿的意义；⑤段讲为何不用手机记地址；⑥介绍旧的地址簿仍然好用，但新的地址本有新的可能，也将会使用。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. 41 Here are some tips. 42 Laughing with a friend is the best, because sometimes crying brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings with your friends. 43 Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! 44 Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts.Stand up for him or her. If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. 45 You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A．Do something about it! B．Wonder what you can? C．Laugh and cry together. D．Spend much time with your friends. E．But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. F．Then friends will know each other much better. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．F 44．E 45．A 【导语】本文就如何拥有真正的朋友给出了一些建议。 41．根据“If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. ”以及“Here are some tips.”可知，此处指的是如何做或者怎么做能够拥有真正的朋友，对此进行提问，起承上启下的作用。B选项“想知道你能做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“Laughing with a friend is the best, because sometimes crying brings you closer together. ”可知，本段描述的是“一起哭一起笑”的话题。C选项“一起笑一起哭。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“Show your true feelings with your friends.”可知，此处描述的是展示给朋友你的真实感受后会让你和朋友更加了解彼此。F选项“那么朋友之间会更了解对方。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special!”可知，本段描述的是礼物赠送的内容，由“Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts.”可知，建议自己制作礼物。E选项“但是你不需要买昂贵的礼物。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly.”以及下文“You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently.”可知，此处描述的是帮助朋友想办法做一些事情，A选项“做点什么吧！”符合语境。故选A。 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) tidy   swim   mix  far  help 46．All the names are on the paper. You can have a look. 47．This is a bottle of juice. It is made from several kinds of fruits. 48．To get information about Luming Road Middle School, you can visit the website. 49．Mum, can we help that little girl? She looks so . 50．Lucy is the girl of the three. 【答案】46．swimmers’ 47．mixed 48．further 49．helpless 50．tidiest 【解析】46．句意：所有游泳者的名字都在纸上。你可以看一下。根据“All the...names are”可知，此处指多个人的姓名，需要用复数形式的名词所有格；swim“游泳”，动词，其复数形式的名词所有格是simmers’。故填swimmers’。 47．句意：这是一瓶混合果汁。它是由几种水果制成的。根据“It is made from several kinds of fruits.”可知，这是一瓶含有多种水果的混合果汁，再由空格后的名词juice可知，空格处应使用形容词做定语。mix“混合”，动词，其形容词为mixed，意为“混合的”。故填mixed。 48．句意：想要了解更多关于鹿鸣路中学的信息，你可以访问网站。根据“To get...information about Luming Road Middle School, you can visit the website.”可知，此处建议访问网站以获取更多信息，空格处应使用形容词比较级做定语。far “深层的”，形容词，其比较级为further。故填further。 49．句意：妈妈，我们能帮帮那个小女孩吗？她看起来很无助。根据“can we help that little girl? She looks so...”可推断得知，小女孩很无助。由空格前的“She look so...”可知，空格处应填形容词构成系表结构。help“帮助”，动词，helpless“无助的”，形容词。故填helpless。 50．句意：露西是三个女孩中最整洁的。根据“Lucy is the...of the three”可知，空格处应填写形容词最高级，结合句意和待选词汇可知，应使用形容词tidy“整洁的”的最高级形式tidiest。故填tidiest。 B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 One Monday evening, 85-year-old Zhang Minghe opened his English book and started a discussion through WeChat. Zhang is a teacher of 51 online study group. He started the group at the 52 (begin) of 2019. He gives three classes a week and has spent more than 100 hours 53 (teach). Student Liu Ze, 62, said, “Zhang tries his best to help us learn English. He always explains (解释) grammar rules to us 54 (patient). He is our model.” Zhang was a teacher 55 he retired (退休). But he didn’t teach English. Zhang found that more and more people 56 (speak) English around the world. Then he taught 57 (he) English. He worked hard and got really good at it. After he retired, he worked 58 a translator (翻译). At the age of 75, he stopped being a translator. However, he didn’t stop learning. He entered Taiyuan Senior’s College for 59 (far) study. He is happy with his life. He thinks it’s important for old people to make use of their time to do something 60 (mean). “ It’s never too late to learn.” said Zhang. 【答案】 51．an 52．beginning 53．teaching 54．patiently 55．before 56．spoke 57．himself 58．as 59．further 60．meaningful 【导语】本文主要讲述了张明和退休后利用互联网在线帮助学生的事迹。 51．句意：张是一个在线学习小组的老师。此处泛指一个在线学习小组，且online是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 52．句意：他在2019年初成立了这个组织。at the beginning of“在……之初”。故填beginning。 53．句意：他每周上三节课，已经花了100多个小时教学。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填teaching。 54．句意：他总是耐心地给我们解释语法规则。此处用副词patiently“耐心地”，修饰动词explains。故填patiently。 55．句意：张在退休前是一名教师。根据“Zhang was a teacher ... he retired”可知，是指退休前是老师，用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。故填before。 56．句意：张发现，全世界越来越多的人说英语。本句是宾语从句，根据“found”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去的时态，speak的过去式为spoke。故填spoke。 57．句意：然后他自学了英语。此处表示他自学英语，teach oneself“自学”，空处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 58．句意：退休后，他当了一名翻译。work as“从事……工作”，固定短语。故填as。 59．句意：他进了太原老年学院继续深造。此处表示进一步的学习，用比较级further“进一步的”，作定语。故填further。 60．句意：他认为老年人利用自己的时间做一些有意义的事情是很重要的。此处修饰不定代词something，用形容词meaningful“有意义的”，作后置定语。故填meaningful。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Edith Nesbit, the writer of The Railway Children was born in London in 1858. Her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy adventures as they explored (探索) the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems. Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. They were poor and she began to write stories to get some money. Many of her stories in The Railway Children came from her own childhood. It was set in an ordinary family which went through great changes in London. The story mainly talked about the lives of three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis. They helped people around them with wisdom and kindness. The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children’s stories in England. It was first published (出版) in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Who wrote the book The Railway Children? 62．Where did many of her stories in The Railway Children come from? 63．What did the story mainly talk about? 64．When was the book first published? 65．How did the three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis help people around them? 【答案】61．Edith Nesbi. 62．Her own childhood. 63．The lives of three children. 64．In 1905. 65．With wisdom and kindness. 【导语】本文介绍了一位女作家Edith Nesbit和她最著名的小说《铁路边的孩子们》。 61．根据“Edith Nesbit, the writer of The Railway Children was born in London in 1858.”可知，《铁路边的孩子们》的作者是Edith Nesbit。故填Edith Nesbit. 62．根据“Many of her stories in The Railway Children came from her own childhood.”可知，书中的很多故事是关于她自己童年的。故填Her own childhood.. 63．根据“The story mainly talked about the lives of three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis.”可知，这个故事主要是关于三个孩子的生活。故填The lives of three children. 64．根据“It was first published (出版) in 1905.”可知，书籍在1905年第一次出版。故填In 1905. 65．根据“They helped people around them with wisdom and kindness.”可知，三个孩子用智慧和善良帮助周围的人，故填With wisdom and kindness. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你的学校正在举办“My School Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I love my lessons at school. They are all very interesting. My classmates and I always listen to teachers carefully in class and work hard every day. Our school has many clubs for us. For example, I go to the DIY Club on Tuesday. There I learn to make cards to help me remember English words. In this way, my English is getting better and better. We also have a school trip once a year. From it we can learn a lot about different places. My school life is so colorful. I enjoy it very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①   题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②   时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③   提示：写作时要围绕“My School Life”这个主题进行写作，不要偏离主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题。介绍作者的学校； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。学校的科目，俱乐部及学校郊游等方面进行介绍。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某方面的事 ② listen to teachers carefully认真听老师讲课 ③ work hard努力工作 ④have a school trip进行学校郊游 [高分句型] ① In this way, my English is getting better and better. （比较级+and+比较级） ② There I learn to make cards to help me remember English words.（动词不定式作目的状语） 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（徐州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（译林版2024）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ________. A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself 2．—Could you give me a few ________ for spending the weekend? —OK. Let me see. Why not go to the library and read as many books as you can? A．advice B．information C．tips D．hobbies 3．— The volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death is such ________ excellent film! — I think it’s one of ________ best film during the National Day holiday. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a 4．The word “dishonest” should be put in ________.    How to form new wordsSuffixes: (1) e.g. careless, useful, dangerous,      A (2) e.g. meaning, action, illness,         B Prefixes: e.g. incorrect, unhappy, impolite,           C Compound words: e.g. bookshop, blackboard,     D A．A B．B C．C D．D 5．—What’s HBD ________, Sam? —It means “Happy Birthday”. We say it to celebrate someone’s birthday. A．exactly B．finally C．quickly D．carefully 6．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as expensive as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 7．It is so noisy outside and I can not hear you clearly. You’d better ________ the windows. A．close B．to close C．not close D．not to close 8．—How do you like the song at the end of the film? —Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. I hope to enjoy it again. A．worst B．best C．worse D．better 9．—It rained heavily last night. When did you ________? —At about 9:00, just before the rain started. A．arrive B．get C．reach D．get to 10．Which sentence is likely (可能) to be spoken by Americans? A．The holiday begins on July 1st. B．David Beckham is a popular soccer star. C．It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn. D．The shops all have big sales before Christmas. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those kids, his father 11 him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time playing, 12 you failed in the exams. I’m worried about your future 13 your mother.” “What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 14 , but they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is an old story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it 15 .” “There were two cats playing on the roof(屋顶). Suddenly they 16 the chimney(烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 17 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and 18 its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, 19 can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict (严格) with 20 . If you take them to be your mirror, even a clever person may become foolish.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be strict with himself and kept telling himself. “I am 21 , so I needn’t be as common (普通) as others.” This was 22 Einstein succeeded(成功) in his work. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce(产生) different 23 about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 24 follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and 25 what you want to get. Your future doesn’t depend on how others act, but on what you are going to act. 11．A．encouraged B．stopped C．invited D．loved 12．A．so B．because C．for D．since 13．A．as B．for C．with D．to 14．A．checked B．passed C．dreamed D．failed 15．A．happily B．carefully C．angrily D．hopefully 16．A．rushed into B．climbed up C．fell into D．ran from 17．A．but B．or C．so D．for 18．A．painted B．watched C．touched D．washed 19．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 20．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．himself D．themselves 21．A．special B．common C．successful D．strong 22．A．where B．why C．when D．how 23．A．ideas B．reasons C．mistakes D．secrets 24．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never 25．A．guess B．know C．catch D．make 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Students Bus CardName: Lily Green From: September 1st, 2022 To: August 31st, 2023 Price: 30 pounds School: Rocky Mountain High School Valid(有效) for travel in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Gold rider and Bus about in the UK. Thank you for travelling with us. If you find the card, please give it back to any Stagecoach driver. 26．The card shows that its owner is ________. A．a bus driver B．a high school student C．a teacher in a college D．a primary school student 27．The bus card is valid for ________. A．3 months B．6 months C．8 months D．12 months 28．If you lose this kind of card, you can ________. A．use it in a school B．use it for travelling C．give it back to school D．go to any Stagecoach driver for help B Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. They’re becoming more and more popular and are widely used in many areas. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger. Some people say this special machine will change our life as much as the computer does. In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has quite a few large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to find out if the crops are ill. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemicals. This can help the environment and save much money. Drones can also help to find lost people. If people are lost, who are far from home, police can use drones to find them. A 92-year-old man in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. Luckily, the drone found him in 20 minutes. He was finally saved by the police. Drones can even serve people coffee. US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can carry coffee to those in need. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s habits. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give people the coffee. The drone can also predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee. 29．In Paragraph 1, the writer tells us the wide use of drones in the passage by A．giving examples B．listing numbers C．answering questions D．using famous sayings 30．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Drones are more useful than computers. B．Drones don’t need anyone to control them. C．Drones can look for things that are lost. D．Drones can help people look after the crops. 31．How many things drones can help us do are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 32．What is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C June 6 is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer. Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them. ① In the past,  nearsightedness (近视) was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed. ② However, today’s technology (技术) is changing the way we live. Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers, mobile phones. US children spend about more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens (电子屏幕), US’ ABC news reported. ③ This is really bad for our eyes. People may get dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems. ④ The following tips can help you protect your eyes. ●When using a computer, you’d better make text size bigger until your eyes feel comfortable. ●When you are using mobile devices (设备), keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes. Try not to use your mobile phone in direct sunlight. ●Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away. ●Spend less time in front of screens. One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes. 33．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．reading books in bed is the most important reason for nearsightedness B．too much time in front of electronic screens can make us get eye problems C．US children spend more time on computers than those in any other country D．people know the importance of their eyes and always take good care of them 34．Where should the following sentence “But don’t worry.” be put in? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 35．What should you do if you want to keep your eyes healthy? A．Don’t watch TV or use any mobile devices at any time. B．Make reading text easier and shorter until your eyes feel comfortable. C．Every 20 minutes’ read, take a 20-second rest and look a little far away. D．Keep mobile devices far from your eyes. Try to use your mobile phone in dark. 36．What can be the best title for this passage? A．National Eye Care Day B．Tips for how to protect your eyes C．The importance of eyes D．Too much time for electronic screens D ①My daughter gave me an address book for my birthday. She knows the one I have is old. The gift is lovely: the cover is colourful, and the pages are white. But I don’t feel like I am free to use this new address book because I’m still tied to my old one. ②My address book tells my own story—the way I moved around. Names were added in different colours from different periods of my life. When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to be able to get in touch with some of my old friends again. ③There are certainly stories of friendships in this book—the comings and goings of my friends. Their address has been corrected again and again, filling up one line after another. I have started using pencil for some of them because they are taking up too much space! Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows (箭头) to show how these two families had become one. Children’s names were added one by one. Then some got their own lines as they moved out. ④This book also includes the stories of my family—two generations (一代人) of relatives. I can remember all their phone numbers, and I can picture their houses in detail. Some have died, but their addresses are still there in my book. ⑤“Don’t you have all that on your phone?” My daughter, who never uses address books, asked me once when she saw me checking my address book. I know that having it on a phone is super useful and can save a lot of trouble. But making changes on a phone is always done completely. When you don’t see a person any more, you delete (删除) all his information. It’s like he was never there. ⑥My old address book now sits on top of the new one. The magnet (磁铁) on its cover is as strong as ever, keeping all the people from A to Z in order. But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it. It’s just a matter of time. 37．The old information in the old address book can help the writer ________. A．move back home to Niagara B．connect with old friends again C．move around the world D．make more new friends 38．The writer drew arrows in his address book when ________. A．two friends became husband and wife B．two strangers became friends C．a friend of hers gave birth to a child D．a friend of hers moved to a new place 39．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A．The writer decides to put all her friends’ information into a phone. B．The writer doesn’t like the new address book. C．The writer has decided to throw her old address book away. D．The writer will start to use the new address book soon. 40．What is the proper structure of the passage? A．①—②③④⑤—⑥ B．①②③—④—⑤⑥ C．①②—③④—⑤⑥ D．①—②③④—⑤—⑥ 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. 41 Here are some tips. 42 Laughing with a friend is the best, because sometimes crying brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings with your friends. 43 Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! 44 Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts.Stand up for him or her. If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. 45 You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A．Do something about it! B．Wonder what you can? C．Laugh and cry together. D．Spend much time with your friends. E．But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. F．Then friends will know each other much better. 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) tidy   swim   mix  far  help 46．All the names are on the paper. You can have a look. 47．This is a bottle of juice. It is made from several kinds of fruits. 48．To get information about Luming Road Middle School, you can visit the website. 49．Mum, can we help that little girl? She looks so . 50．Lucy is the girl of the three. B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 One Monday evening, 85-year-old Zhang Minghe opened his English book and started a discussion through WeChat. Zhang is a teacher of 51 online study group. He started the group at the 52 (begin) of 2019. He gives three classes a week and has spent more than 100 hours 53 (teach). Student Liu Ze, 62, said, “Zhang tries his best to help us learn English. He always explains (解释) grammar rules to us 54 (patient). He is our model.” Zhang was a teacher 55 he retired (退休). But he didn’t teach English. Zhang found that more and more people 56 (speak) English around the world. Then he taught 57 (he) English. He worked hard and got really good at it. After he retired, he worked 58 a translator (翻译). At the age of 75, he stopped being a translator. However, he didn’t stop learning. He entered Taiyuan Senior’s College for 59 (far) study. He is happy with his life. He thinks it’s important for old people to make use of their time to do something 60 (mean). “ It’s never too late to learn.” said Zhang. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Edith Nesbit, the writer of The Railway Children was born in London in 1858. Her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy adventures as they explored (探索) the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems. Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. They were poor and she began to write stories to get some money. Many of her stories in The Railway Children came from her own childhood. It was set in an ordinary family which went through great changes in London. The story mainly talked about the lives of three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis. They helped people around them with wisdom and kindness. The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children’s stories in England. It was first published (出版) in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Who wrote the book The Railway Children? 62．Where did many of her stories in The Railway Children come from? 63．What did the story mainly talk about? 64．When was the book first published? 65．How did the three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis help people around them? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你的学校正在举办“My School Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $