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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind
重点单词及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.She feels (不舒服的) after eating too much.
【答案】uncomfortable
【详解】句意:她吃太多后感觉不舒服。根据“She feels ... (不舒服的) after eating too much.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要表达“不舒服的”这一含义,uncomfortable“不舒服的”,形容词,在系动词feels后作表语。故填uncomfortable。
2.Using phones late at night makes you feel (困倦的) the next day.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:深夜使用手机会让你第二天感到困倦。feel后跟形容词作表语,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入sleepy,形容词。故填sleepy。
3.My brother is very (外向的) and he has many friends.
【答案】outgoing
【详解】句意:我哥哥很外向,他有很多朋友。根据空格前“is”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入outgoing,形容词,作表语,指的是“我”哥哥很外向。故填outgoing。
4.The woman is l . She doesn’t do anything every day.
【答案】(l)azy
【详解】句意:这个女人很懒。她每天不做任何事。根据“She doesn’t do anything every day.”和首字母l可知,女人很懒惰,应用形容词lazy“懒惰的”作表语。故填(l)azy。
5.Keeping a clean (生活) space reduces dust so we can breathe healthier.
【答案】living
【详解】句意:保持干净的生活空间可以减少灰尘,这样我们就能更健康地呼吸。根据“Keeping a clean ... (生活) space”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要用“living”修饰名词“space”,表示“生活空间”。故填living。
6.Keeping active helps you stay a from negative thoughts.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意:保持活跃有助于你远离消极想法。根据“Keeping active helps you stay … from negative thoughts.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“远离”,固定短语“stay absent from”意为“缺席;远离”,符合语境。故填(a)bsent。
7.I have many , such as running, swimming and cooking. (hobby)
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我有许多爱好,比如跑步、游泳和烹饪。 根据“I have many…, such as running, swimming and cooking.”可知,many后面要接可数名词的复数形式,来表示多个事物。hobby是可数名词,表示“爱好”,其复数形式是hobbies符合语境。故填hobbies。
8.He always eats (healthy) food and does no exercise, so now he is overweight.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:他总是吃不健康的食物,也不锻炼,所以现在他超重了。根据后半句“so now he is overweight.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该表达他总是吃不健康的食物。unhealthy“不健康的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词food。故填unhealthy。
9.As the president said, he would the people with heart and soul if he came into power. (service)
【答案】serve
【详解】句意:正如总统所说,如果他掌权,他将全心全意为人民服务。根据“the people”可知,此处指服务人民,应填动词serve,would后接动词原形。故填serve。
10.Jane is (jog) along the river in the park with her dog at the moment.
【答案】jogging
【详解】句意:简此刻正和她的狗在公园的河边慢跑。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知,句子时态应为现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”。所给单词jog为动词,意为“慢跑”,其现在分词为jogging,与句中“is”构成现在进行时,表示动作正在发生。故填jogging。
11.I feel so (sleep) that I can hardly open my eyes.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:我感觉如此困倦,以至于几乎睁不开眼睛。根据“I feel so…that I can hardly open my eyes”可知,此处需用形容词描述“感觉”的状态。sleep的形容词形式sleepy表示“困倦的”,符合语境。故填sleepy。
12.We to practice speaking English every day. (need)
【答案】need
【详解】句意:我们需要每天练习说英语。根据“We...to practice speaking English every day.”以及所给提示词可知,此处需要用need的正确形式。need to do sth.是固定短语,意为“需要做某事”,句子主语是We,且时态为一般现在时,因此用动词原形need。故填need。
13.In our (opinion), eating different kinds of food is key to staying healthy.
【答案】opinion
【详解】句意:在我们看来,吃不同种类的食物是保持健康的关键。根据“In our... (opinion)”以及所给提示词可知,此处使用固定短语“in one’s opinion”,表示“在某人看来”,“our”后接名词“opinion”,且“opinion”用单数形式即可。故填opinion。
14.The girl has a high (发烧) first, so she will go to see the doctor this afternoon.
【答案】fever
【详解】句意:这个女孩先发高烧,所以她今天下午要去看医生。发烧:fever,a后加可数名词单数。故填fever。
15.I am (高兴的) to see you again because I miss you a lot.
【答案】glad
【详解】句意:很高兴再次见到你,因为我很想你。根据中文提示和“I am”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,glad“高兴的”,故填glad。
16.The (屏幕) of the computer is too bright.
【答案】screen
【详解】句意:电脑屏幕太亮了。英语中常用“screen”表示“屏幕”,为可数名词,根据“is”可知,设空处应用其单数形式。故填screen。
17.My little brother is very (懒惰的). He doesn’t want to do his homework.
【答案】lazy
【详解】句意:我的弟弟很懒惰。他不想做作业。“懒惰的”lazy,在be动词后作表语。故填lazy。
18.He has a headache, a bad (胃痛) and a fever.
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:他头痛、胃痛得厉害并且发烧。“胃痛”常见英文表达为“stomachache” ,在句子中作has的宾语,表明他所患的病症。故填stomachache。
19.The doctor asked me to take the (药) three times a day.
【答案】medicine
【详解】句意:医生让我每天吃三次药。medicine“药”,不可数名词。故填medicine。
20.I like Biology class and I know the cow has four (胃).
【答案】stomachs
【详解】句意:我喜欢生物课,而且我知道牛有四个胃。“胃”对应的英文单词是“stomach”。由于前面有“four(四)”修饰,表示复数概念,“stomach”的复数形式是“stomachs”,因为它虽以“ch”结尾,但“ch”发音为/k/,变复数时直接加“s”,所以此处应填“stomachs”。故填stomachs。
21.The future (好像) hopeful for poor Mike, because he can go to school again.
【答案】seems
【详解】句意:对于贫穷的迈克来说,未来似乎充满希望,因为他又能去上学了。seem“好像,似乎”,根据“he can”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“The future”,动词seem应用三单形式。故填seems。
22.It is (不可能的) to finish the work without help.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:在没有帮助的情况下,完成这工作是不可能的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语,故填impossible。
23.He was (不耐烦的) because the bus was late.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:他是不耐烦的,因为公交车晚了。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词impatient“不耐烦的”,形容词作表语,符合语境,故填impatient。
24.Playing games in class is (不合适的).
【答案】improper
【详解】句意:在教室里玩游戏是不合适的。“不合适”对应的英文是“improper”,在句子中充当表语。故填improper。
25.To protect your teeth, avoid eating too many (糖果).
【答案】candies
【详解】句意:为了保护你的牙齿,避免吃太多糖果。candy“糖果”,为可数名词;too many后接可数名词复数形式。故填candies。
26.If you want to lose your __________ (重量), you’d better eat less meat and take more exercise.
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:如果你想减轻体重,你最好少吃肉,多做运动。重量:weight,故填weight。
27.My sister draws (清楚地). Her pictures are always beautiful. (clearly)
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹画得很清楚。她的画总是很漂亮。clearly“清楚地”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰动词draws。故填clearly。
28.Eating too much s is bad for your teeth.
【答案】(s)ugar
【详解】句意:吃太多糖对你的牙齿不好。根据空前的“too much”可知,此处为不可数名词,根据“Eating too much…is bad for your teeth.”的语境及首字母提示可知,此处指吃太多糖对牙齿不好,sugar“糖”符合。故填(s)ugar。
29.Take the m three times a day and you’ll feel much better.
【答案】(m)edicine
【详解】句意:一天吃三次药,你就会感觉好多了。根据“Take the ... three times a day and you’ll feel much better.”和首字母提示可知,此处是指吃药,medicine“药”,不可数名词。故填(m)edicine。
30.The t of the water is just right for taking a shower.
【答案】(t)emperature
【详解】句意:水的温度正适合洗澡。根据“The t... of the water is just right for taking a shower.”可知是指水温合适,temperature“温度”,不可数名词,故填(t)emperature。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.To make my life more colorful, I’m going to take up a new h like painting.
【答案】(h)obby
【详解】句意:为了让我的生活更加丰富多彩,我打算培养一个新的爱好,比如画画。根据首字母提示及“like painting”可知,此处指的是hobby“兴趣,爱好”,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填(h)obby。
32.Paul caught a bad cold and had a high f . So he went to see the doctor at once.
【答案】(f)ever
【详解】句意:保罗得了重感冒,发高烧。于是他立刻去看医生。根据“Paul caught a bad cold”可知,保罗得了重感冒,重感冒一般会伴随着发烧,have a fever“发烧”,have a high fever“发高烧”,fever“发烧”,名词作宾语。故填(f)ever。
33.My sister is s . She doesn’t like to talk to others.
【答案】(s)hy
【详解】句意:我的妹妹很害羞。她不喜欢和别人说话。根据“She doesn’t like to talk to others.”和首字母“s”提示可知,妹妹不想和其他人说话,所以此处是指她很害羞;考查shy“害羞的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填(s)hy。
34.—You look so tired. What’s the matter?
—I have a f . The doctor just took my temperature.
【答案】(f)ever
【详解】句意:——你看起来好累,怎么了?——我发烧了。医生刚给我量了体温。根据“The doctor just took my temperature.”可知,此处指发烧了,fever“发烧”符合句意。have a fever“发烧”,固定短语。故填(f)ever。
35.There is nothing in the schoolbag. It’s e .
【答案】(e)mpty
【详解】句意:书包里什么都没有。它是空的。nothing意思是“没有东西”,表示这个书包是空的。根据首字母提示可知,空格需填形容词,表示“空的”。empty意思是“空的”,为形容词,符合题意。故填(e)mpty。
36.My father has a t . He wants to see the dentist.
【答案】(t)oothache
【详解】句意:我爸爸牙痛。他想去看牙医。由“He wants to see the dentist”及首字母可知,此处指牙痛,toothache“牙痛”符合语境。故填(t)oothache。
37.Running in the morning gives you e to feel active all day.
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:晨跑能让你一整天都感到精力充沛。根据“feel active all day”可知,此处需要填入一个名词,表示“能量”或“精力”。energy意为“能量,精力”,不可数名词,符合句意。故填(e)nergy。
38.The woman is feeling much (ill) than yesterday.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:这位女士比昨天感觉更糟糕。根据句中的much和than提示应使用ill的比较级形式worse,故填worse。
39.At last, he decided to accept his look and felt (confidence) about himself again.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:最后,他决定接受自己的长相,重新对自己充满信心。根据“felt...about himself again”可知,此处是指他对自己有信心;felt为感官动词,后面应接形容词,应用confidence的形容词形式confident“自信的”。故填confident。
40.The (weigh) of the elephant is more than one ton.
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:这头大象的体重超过一吨。weigh“称……的重量”,动词;根据“The... of the elephant”可知,空处在句中作主语,所以用weigh的名词形式weight“重量”。故填weight。
41.The little boy ate too (many) salt and (feel) sick.
【答案】 much felt
【详解】句意:那个小男孩吃了太多盐,感到不舒服。salt是不可数名词,第一空使用much,too much“太多”;根据“ate”和“and”可知,时态为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,谓语动词feel使用过去式。故填much;felt。
42.You should stop (eat) fried pork because it’s (healthy).
【答案】 eating unhealthy
【详解】句意:你应该停止吃炸猪肉因为它是不健康的。eat“吃”,动词,stop doing sth.停止做某事,第一空应填动名词eating;healthy“健康的”,而由“stop”可知此处应是说不健康的,unhealthy“不健康的”符合语境。故填eating;unhealthy。
43.He felt sick after (have) lunch with hamburgers and chips.
【答案】having
【详解】句意:他吃了汉堡和薯条的午餐后感到恶心。此处需要填动词的适当形式作宾语。after是介词,后面跟动词时要用动名词形式。故填having。
44.The doctor (examine) the patient and found the problem.
【答案】examined
【详解】句意:医生检查了病人并发现了问题。and连接两个并列的动作,由后面的“found”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此空格处也应用动词的过去式。“examined”在句中作谓语,与“found”构成并列谓语,符合语境。故填examined。
45.I have a (stomach) because I ate too much junk food.
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:我胃痛,因为我吃了太多垃圾食品。根据“because I ate too much junk food”可知,吃了太多垃圾食品,应会导致胃痛,stomachache“胃痛”。故填stomachache。
46.Sometimes I drink (ice) Coke, but water is my healthy choice every day.
【答案】iced
【详解】句意:有时我会喝冰可乐,但水是我每天的健康选择。Coke“可乐”,为名词,名词前需用形容词修饰;ice“冰”,为名词,形容词是iced“冰的”,符合题意。故填iced。
47.We need (eat) healthy food to start the day.
【答案】to eat
【详解】句意:我们需要吃健康的食物来开启新的一天。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,固定搭配,要用动词不定式to eat。故填to eat。
48.I had a high fever and (咳嗽) a lot, so my mum took me to the hospital.
【答案】coughed
【详解】句意:我发高烧,咳嗽得很厉害,所以我妈妈带我去了医院。“咳嗽”cough,由“had”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填coughed。
49.Lucy is a lively girl. She leads a (积极乐观的) life。
【答案】positive
【详解】句意:露西是一个活泼的女孩。她过着一种积极乐观的生活。根据“Lucy is a lively girl. She leads a...life.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰life,positive“积极的;乐观的”,形容词,符合语境。故填positive。
50.I got a bad (头痛). So I went to bed early.
【答案】headache
【详解】句意:我头痛得厉害。所以我很早就上床睡觉了。headache“头痛”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填headache。
51. (尽管) we lost the game, we still learn a lot from it.
【答案】Although/Though
【详解】句意:尽管我们输了比赛,但我们仍然从中学到了很多。although/though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
52.Proper training is an important (条件) if you want to master the new skills.
【答案】condition
【详解】句意:如果你想掌握新技能,适当的训练是一个重要的条件。根据中文提示“条件”可知,对应的英文单词为“condition”。“condition”表示“条件”时为可数名词,空格前有不定冠词“an”,故用单数形式。故填condition。
53.Don’t believe him—his words are (胡说).
【答案】nonsense
【详解】句意:别信他——他的话是胡说。结合语境和汉语提示可知,“nonsense”是名词作表语,意为“胡说,废话”,整体用于描述他所说的内容不真实、无意义,让对方不要轻信。故填nonsense。
54.To keep a positive mind, we should stay away from (不健康的) feelings.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:为了保持积极的心态,我们应该远离不健康的情绪。根据分析句子,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入unhealthy,形容词,作定语,修饰名词feelings,意为“不健康的”,表达为了保持积极的心态,我们应该远离不健康的情绪。故填unhealthy。
55.Instead of eating unhealthy (薯片), try choosing fresh fruits.
【答案】potato chips
【详解】句意:试着选择新鲜水果,而不是吃不健康的薯片。unhealthy“不健康的”,形容词,后接名词,作宾语,potato chips“薯片”,不可数名词。故填potato chips。
56.For a balanced meal, (玉米) is a great choice because it provides energy.
【答案】corn
【详解】句意:对于平衡膳食,玉米是一个很好的选择,因为它提供能量。根据“For a balanced meal…is a great choice because it provides energy.”及汉语提示可知,句子谓语动词is为三单形式,因此,空处应用名词单数或者不可数名词作主语,corn“玉米”,不可数名词。故填corn。
57.Instead of sugary (饼干), choose fresh fruits for a healthier snack.
【答案】biscuits
【详解】句意:选择新鲜水果作为更健康的零食,而不是含糖的饼干。sugary“含糖的”,形容词,后接名词,作宾语,biscuit“饼干”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数作宾语,故填biscuits。
58. (随意) ask for healthy options.
【答案】Feel free to
【详解】句意:随意要求健康的选择。feel free to“随意”,是固定搭配,此句为祈使句,用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Feel free to。
59.—Are there old people in the concert?
—Very few. The fans are m young boys and girls.
【答案】(m)ostly/(m)ainly
【详解】句意:——音乐会里有老年人吗?——很少。粉丝大多是年轻的男孩和女孩。根据“Are there old people in the concert?”以及“Very few.”可知是指粉丝大多是年轻的男孩和女孩,mostly表示“大多数地”/mainly“主要地”,符合题意。故填(m)ostly/(m)ainly。
60.Lucy had a sore throat and kept c all night, so her mother was worried about her.
【答案】(c)oughing
【详解】句意:露西喉咙痛,整夜不停地咳嗽,所以她妈妈很担心她。结合首字母提示和“Lucy had a sore throat”可知,此处应表示露西不停地咳嗽,动词cough意为“咳嗽”,结合短语keep doing sth.“一直做某事,持续做某事”可知,空处应填cough的动词-ing形式coughing。故填(c)oughing。
能力综合实践40题
61.Lucy was so o that she can talk with everyone.
【答案】(o)utgoing
【详解】句意;露西非常外向,她可以和每个人交谈。根据“she can talk with everyone”及首字母提示可知,空处缺少形容词,outgoing“外向的”符合句意。故填(o)utgoing。
62.Take this m three times a day and have a good rest.
【答案】(m)edicine
【详解】句意:每天服用三次药,好好休息。根据“three times a day and have a good rest”和生活常识可知,好好休息,每天吃三次药,medicine “药品”,this后用名词单数。故填(m)edicine。
63.The doctor tells the man that he will has a h after drinking too much.
【答案】(h)eadache
【详解】句意:医生告诉那个男人,他喝太多酒之后会头痛。 根据“after drinking too much”以及首字母“h”提示,此处指的是一种身体不适的状况,headache意为“头痛”,符合语境。have a headache表示“头痛”。故填(h)eadache。
64.Mark gets w after taking the medicine (药). Now he can’t even eat anything.
【答案】(w)orse
【详解】句意:马克吃药后病情恶化,现在甚至什么都吃不下。根据“Now he can’t even eat anything.”可知,马克吃药后,是更差了,故用worse。故填(w)orse。
65.Dick decided to lose w by eating less and doing more exercise.
【答案】(w)eight
【详解】句意:Dick决定通过少吃多运动来减肥。根据“Dick decided to lose ... by eating less and doing more exercise.”和首字母可知,少吃多运动是减体重的方式。weight“体重”,名词。故填(w)eight。
66.If you have a sore t , you can drink a lot of hot water.
【答案】(t)hroat
【详解】句意:如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝很多热水。根据“you can drink a lot of hot water.”可知,多喝热水可以缓解喉咙痛。sore throat表示“喉咙痛”。故填(t)hroat。
67.The piano is in good c . You needn’t buy a new one.
【答案】(c)ondition
【详解】句意:这架钢琴状况良好。你不需要买新的。根据“You needn’t buy a new one.”和首字母可知,此处表示钢琴状况良好,be in good condition意为“完好无误”,故填(c)ondition。
68.The teacher spoke loudly in order that every student could hear him c .
【答案】(c)learly
【详解】句意:老师大声说话是为了让每个学生都能清楚听到他。根据“The teacher spoke loudly”可知说话大声是为了让每个学生都能清楚听到他。clearly“清楚地”副词修饰动词,故填(c)learly。
69.My sister had a bad cold. She c all night and couldn’t fall asleep.
【答案】(c)oughed
【详解】句意:我姐姐得了重感冒。她咳嗽了一整夜,睡不着。根据“My sister had a bad cold.”和首字母提示可知,此处是指咳嗽。cough“咳嗽”,根据后面的“and couldn’t fall asleep”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用过去式coughed。故填(c)oughed。
70.Being kind to myself makes me c even when I fail.
【答案】(c)onfident
【详解】句意:善待自己让我即使在失败的时候也有信心。根据分析句子“Being kind to myself makes me…”可知,此处考查:make sb+adj.,固定搭配,意为“使某人……的”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该填入confident,形容词,作宾语补足语,意为“自信的”,表达对自己友善让我即使在失败时也保持自信。故填(c)onfident。
71.This new cooking m helps keep vegetables healthy and tasty.
【答案】(m)ethod
【详解】句意:这种新的烹饪方法有助于保持蔬菜健康美味。根据“This new cooking…helps keep vegetables healthy and tasty.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指这种新的烹饪方法有助于保持蔬菜健康美味,method“方法”,名词;句子谓语动词helps为三单形式,因此,空处应用名词单数或者不可数名词作主语,method“方法”,可数名词。故填(m)ethod。
72.To live a healthy life, we should f on three key things: balanced meals, regular exercise and enough sleep.
【答案】(f)ocus
【详解】句意:为了过健康的生活,我们应该关注三件关键的事情:均衡的膳食、规律的锻炼和充足的睡眠。根据“we should…on three key things”以及首字母提示可知,此处指我们应该关注三件关键的事情,focus“关注”,动词;should情态动词,后用动词原形。故填(f)ocus。
73.Don’t h when you eat meals, or you may get a stomachache.
【答案】(h)urry
【详解】句意:吃饭的时候不要急,不然可能会肚子疼。根据“Don’t …when you eat meals”以及首字母提示可知,此处指吃饭的时候不要急,hurry“匆忙”,动词;Don’t后用动词原形。故填(h)urry。
74.Daily exercise and balanced meals help us stay f and full of energy throughout the day.
【答案】(f)it
【详解】句意:日常锻炼和均衡饮食有助于我们保持健康,全天精力充沛。根据“Daily exercise and balanced meals help us stay…and full of energy throughout the day.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指日常锻炼和均衡饮食有助于我们保持健康,全天精力充沛,fit“健康的”,形容词;stay系动词,后用形容词作表语。故填(f)it。
75.To stay healthy, remember to wash your hands before meals, so you won’t s germs to your food.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,记得饭前洗手,这样你就不会把细菌传播到你的食物上。根据“so you won’t…germs to your food.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指这样你就不会把细菌传播到你的食物上,spread“传播”,动词;won’t情态动词,后用动词原形。故填(s)pread。
76.The school club will s fresh fruit instead of cookies at breaks.
【答案】(s)erve
【详解】句意:学校俱乐部将在休息时间供应新鲜水果,而不是饼干。根据“The school club will…fresh fruit”以及首字母提示可知,此处指学校俱乐部会提供新鲜的水果,serve“提供”,动词;will后用动词原形。故填(s)erve。
77.You look a little bit (slim) in this new pair of trousers.
【答案】slimmer
【详解】句意:你穿这条新裤子看起来苗条了一点。句中“a little bit”表示“有点儿”,后跟形容词slim的比较级形式slimmer“更苗条的”。故填slimmer。
78.He seemed (certain) about the meaning of the sentence. So he asked Miss Chang for help.
【答案】uncertain/to be uncertain
【详解】句意:他似乎不确定这个句子的意思。于是,他向张小姐求助。根据“So he asked Miss Chang for help”可知,他不确定,uncertain不确定的;此题考查seem+adj.或seem to be+adj.。故填uncertain/to be uncertain。
79.Sally (seem) unhappy. Let’s help her.
【答案】seems
【详解】句意:莎莉看起来不高兴。让我们帮助她。句子时态为一般现在时,主语Sally为三单,动词应使用三单形式。故填seems。
80.He was sick yesterday, and he is even (ill) today.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:他昨天生病了,今天甚至更严重了。根据“even”可知,此处用比较级worse“更严重的”。故填worse。
81.The little boy has to peel three baskets of (potato) before lunch.
【答案】potatoes
【详解】句意:这个小男孩必须在午饭前削三篮土豆的皮。potato“土豆”,是名词,有three baskets of修饰,用复数名词,故填potatoes。
82.Mary is than anyone I know at school. (outgoing)
【答案】more outgoing
【详解】句意:玛丽比我在学校认识的任何人都外向。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级more outgoing“更外向的”。故填more outgoing。
83.Jane enjoys doing exercise after school. (physics)
【答案】physical
【详解】句意:简喜欢放学后做体育锻炼。此处修饰名词exercise用形容词physical“身体的”。故填physical。
84.I love reading travel to learn about different cultures.(diary)
【答案】diaries
【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读旅行日记来了解不同的文化。根据“travel...”可知此处用复数形式表示泛指。diary日记,名词,复数diaries。故填diaries。
85.The fact is that Tina is much (outgoing) than Tara.
【答案】more outgoing
【详解】句意:事实是蒂娜比塔拉外向得多。根据than可知,空格处应用比较级,结合提示词可知,空格处应填形容词outgoing“外向的,开朗的”的比较级more outgoing。故填more outgoing。
86.I offered to help my new classmate,but she refused me (shy).
【答案】shyly
【详解】句意:我主动提出帮助我的新同学,但她害羞地拒绝了我。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词shy的副词形式shyly“害羞地;腼腆地”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“refused”。故填shyly。
87.As the Internet becomes more and more important, we can’t imagine (live) without the web.
【答案】living
【详解】句意:随着互联网变得越来越重要,我们无法想象没有网络生活。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”,live“生活”,动词,此处用动名词形式。故填living。
88.It is said that the new airport can up to about 2 million passengers per year. (servant)
【答案】serve
【详解】句意:据说新机场每年可接待约200万名旅客。根据“It is said that the new airport can”可知,此处指的是为旅客服务,serve“服务”,can接动词原形。故填serve。
89.At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even (badly), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:中场休息时,中国队以2-0落后。更糟糕的是,球队的最佳球员脚部严重受伤。此空前有“Even”修饰,与前句进行比较,应用“badly”的比较级worse“更糟地”。故填worse。
90.Yesterday I had a after I ate the chocolate. (tooth)
【答案】toothache
【详解】句意:昨天吃了巧克力后,我的牙齿很痛。根据“Yesterday I had…after I ate the chocolate”和提示词可知,此处指的是牙痛,have a toothache是固定短语,意为“牙疼”,故填toothache。
91.Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone.
【答案】preferred
【详解】句意:昨晚,我宁愿在睡觉前听一些柔和的音乐,也不愿玩手机。根据“Last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。
92.I got up so early this morning. That’s why I’m too (sleep) to focus on the work.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:今天早上我起得特别早。所以现在我实在太困了,无法集中精力做工作了。根据“That’s why I’m too...to focus on the work.”可知,句式结构为too+形容词+to do sth.“太……而不能”,sleepy“困倦的”,形容词作表语。故填sleepy。
93.Having a diet and enough exercise are very important for us to stay healthy. (balance)
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意:有均衡的饮食和足够的锻炼对我们保持健康非常重要。此处用形容词修饰名词diet,balanced意为“均衡的”,形容词作定语。故填balanced。
94.The teacher explains things (clear).
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意:老师解释事情很清楚。根据动词“explains”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词“explains”,clear的副词形式是clearly,意为“清楚地”。故填clearly。
95.Daniel felt sad because he did (bad) than any other student.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:Daniel感到难过,因为他表现得比其他任何学生都差。根据“than”可知,此处用副词比较级worse“更差地”,修饰动词did。故填worse。
96.On weekends, we (most) go out for a trip or vacation.
【答案】mostly
【详解】句意:在周末,我们大多数时候会出去旅行或度假。根据“go out for a trip or vacation”可知,此处需要填入一个副词修饰动词短语“go out”,表示频率或程度;“most”的副词形式mostly“通常、多半”符合语境。故填mostly。
97.What he said made everyone feel . (comfortably)
【答案】comfortable/uncomfortable
【详解】句意:他说的话让每个人都感到舒服/不舒服。根据“feel”可知,此处填形容词作表语;comfortably的形容词为comfortable/uncomfortable。故填comfortable/uncomfortable。
98.Fried food and iced drinks are (health) and should be avoided (避免).
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:油炸食品和冰镇饮料是不健康的,应该被避免。根据“should be avoided”可知,上一句指油炸食品和冰镇饮料是不健康的;此处用health的形容词unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
99.Eating fruits and vegetables every day is important for good health, (especial) for the growing students.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:每天吃水果和蔬菜对身体健康很重要,尤其是对正在成长的学生们。根据“Eating fruits and vegetables every day is important for good health, ...for the growing students.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个副词来表示强调,especial是形容词,其副词形式是especially,意为“尤其,特别”,用于引出强调的内容。故填especially。
100.The high temperature made her feel (瞌睡的) on the summer afternoon.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:夏天的下午,高温让她感到昏昏欲睡。瞌睡的:sleepy,形容词作feel的表语。故填sleepy。
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Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind
重点单词及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.She feels (不舒服的) after eating too much.
2.Using phones late at night makes you feel (困倦的) the next day.
3.My brother is very (外向的) and he has many friends.
4.The woman is l . She doesn’t do anything every day.
5.Keeping a clean (生活) space reduces dust so we can breathe healthier.
6.Keeping active helps you stay a from negative thoughts.
7.I have many , such as running, swimming and cooking. (hobby)
8.He always eats (healthy) food and does no exercise, so now he is overweight.
9.As the president said, he would the people with heart and soul if he came into power. (service)
10.Jane is (jog) along the river in the park with her dog at the moment.
11.I feel so (sleep) that I can hardly open my eyes.
12.We to practice speaking English every day. (need)
13.In our (opinion), eating different kinds of food is key to staying healthy.
14.The girl has a high (发烧) first, so she will go to see the doctor this afternoon.
15.I am (高兴的) to see you again because I miss you a lot.
16.The (屏幕) of the computer is too bright.
17.My little brother is very (懒惰的). He doesn’t want to do his homework.
18.He has a headache, a bad (胃痛) and a fever.
19.The doctor asked me to take the (药) three times a day.
20.I like Biology class and I know the cow has four (胃).
21.The future (好像) hopeful for poor Mike, because he can go to school again.
22.It is (不可能的) to finish the work without help.
23.He was (不耐烦的) because the bus was late.
24.Playing games in class is (不合适的).
25.To protect your teeth, avoid eating too many (糖果).
26.If you want to lose your __________ (重量), you’d better eat less meat and take more exercise.
27.My sister draws (清楚地). Her pictures are always beautiful. (clearly)
28.Eating too much s is bad for your teeth.
29.Take the m three times a day and you’ll feel much better.
30.The t of the water is just right for taking a shower.
进阶拓展训练30题
31.To make my life more colorful, I’m going to take up a new h like painting.
32.Paul caught a bad cold and had a high f . So he went to see the doctor at once.
33.My sister is s . She doesn’t like to talk to others.
34.—You look so tired. What’s the matter?
—I have a f . The doctor just took my temperature.
35.There is nothing in the schoolbag. It’s e .
36.My father has a t . He wants to see the dentist.
37.Running in the morning gives you e to feel active all day.
38.The woman is feeling much (ill) than yesterday.
39.At last, he decided to accept his look and felt (confidence) about himself again.
40.The (weigh) of the elephant is more than one ton.
41.The little boy ate too (many) salt and (feel) sick.
42.You should stop (eat) fried pork because it’s (healthy).
43.He felt sick after (have) lunch with hamburgers and chips.
44.The doctor (examine) the patient and found the problem.
45.I have a (stomach) because I ate too much junk food.
46.Sometimes I drink (ice) Coke, but water is my healthy choice every day.
47.We need (eat) healthy food to start the day.
48.I had a high fever and (咳嗽) a lot, so my mum took me to the hospital.
49.Lucy is a lively girl. She leads a (积极乐观的) life。
50.I got a bad (头痛). So I went to bed early.
51. (尽管) we lost the game, we still learn a lot from it.
52.Proper training is an important (条件) if you want to master the new skills.
53.Don’t believe him—his words are (胡说).
54.To keep a positive mind, we should stay away from (不健康的) feelings.
55.Instead of eating unhealthy (薯片), try choosing fresh fruits.
56.For a balanced meal, (玉米) is a great choice because it provides energy.
57.Instead of sugary (饼干), choose fresh fruits for a healthier snack.
58. (随意) ask for healthy options.
59.—Are there old people in the concert?
—Very few. The fans are m young boys and girls.
60.Lucy had a sore throat and kept c all night, so her mother was worried about her.
能力综合实践40题
61.Lucy was so o that she can talk with everyone.
62.Take this m three times a day and have a good rest.
63.The doctor tells the man that he will has a h after drinking too much.
64.Mark gets w after taking the medicine (药). Now he can’t even eat anything.
65.Dick decided to lose w by eating less and doing more exercise.
66.If you have a sore t , you can drink a lot of hot water.
67.The piano is in good c . You needn’t buy a new one.
68.The teacher spoke loudly in order that every student could hear him c .
69.My sister had a bad cold. She c all night and couldn’t fall asleep.
70.Being kind to myself makes me c even when I fail.
71.This new cooking m helps keep vegetables healthy and tasty.
72.To live a healthy life, we should f on three key things: balanced meals, regular exercise and enough sleep.
73.Don’t h when you eat meals, or you may get a stomachache.
74.Daily exercise and balanced meals help us stay f and full of energy throughout the day.
75.To stay healthy, remember to wash your hands before meals, so you won’t s germs to your food.
76.The school club will s fresh fruit instead of cookies at breaks.
77.You look a little bit (slim) in this new pair of trousers.
78.He seemed (certain) about the meaning of the sentence. So he asked Miss Chang for help.
79.Sally (seem) unhappy. Let’s help her.
80.He was sick yesterday, and he is even (ill) today.
81.The little boy has to peel three baskets of (potato) before lunch.
82.Mary is than anyone I know at school. (outgoing)
83.Jane enjoys doing exercise after school. (physics)
84.I love reading travel to learn about different cultures.(diary)
85.The fact is that Tina is much (outgoing) than Tara.
86.I offered to help my new classmate,but she refused me (shy).
87.As the Internet becomes more and more important, we can’t imagine (live) without the web.
88.It is said that the new airport can up to about 2 million passengers per year. (servant)
89.At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even (badly), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
90.Yesterday I had a after I ate the chocolate. (tooth)
91.Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone.
92.I got up so early this morning. That’s why I’m too (sleep) to focus on the work.
93.Having a diet and enough exercise are very important for us to stay healthy. (balance)
94.The teacher explains things (clear).
95.Daniel felt sad because he did (bad) than any other student.
96.On weekends, we (most) go out for a trip or vacation.
97.What he said made everyone feel . (comfortably)
98.Fried food and iced drinks are (health) and should be avoided (避免).
99.Eating fruits and vegetables every day is important for good health, (especial) for the growing students.
100.The high temperature made her feel (瞌睡的) on the summer afternoon.
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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