内容正文:
【预习自学】
1. 预习单词
1. 翻炒;炒;煸v. __________ /ˈstɜːfraɪ/
2. 碗;钵;盆n. __________ /bəʊl/
3. 加热;变热v.;热;温度;炎热天气n. __________ /hiːt/
4. 食用油;石油;燃油n. __________ /ɔɪl/
5. 平底锅;烤盘n. __________ /pæn/
6. 简单的;朴素的adj. __________ /ˈsɪmpl/
7. 食材;成分n.(pl.) __________ /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/
8. 用法说明;操作指南n. __________ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/
9. 酸的;有酸味的adj. __________ /ˈsaʊə(r)/
2. 预习短语(英译汉)
1. do with _________________
2. put sth back ______________
3. mix ... with ... ______________
4. stir-fried eggs and tomatoes
5. steamed fish _____________
6. beef with black pepper _____________
7. hot and sour soup ______________
3. 预习句子(汉译英)
1. 你能教我做一道受欢迎的中国菜呢?______________________________________
2. 我们应该怎么处理这些西红柿和鸡蛋呢?__________________________________
3. 在锅中热油并加入鸡蛋。_______________________________
4. 把鸡蛋从锅中盛出。___________________________________
5. 在锅中烹饪西红柿直至软烂。________________________________
6. 把鸡蛋倒回锅中,和西红柿混合(翻炒)。__________________________________
7. 好香啊!________________________________
4. 文化常识
1. Stir-fried eggs with tomatoes is a popular __________(国家) dish. It is widely loved in China because ________________________________________________________________________(言之有理即可)
Differences between Chinese cooking and Western cooking
Western and Chinese cooking have some differences. In Chinese cooking, we often cut ingredients into various shapes for stir-fries, but Western cooking chops ingredients more simply. Chinese people use many cooking ways such as stir - frying (for tomato and egg), while Western cooking often bakes or boils. Also, Chinese food uses more spices and sauces for rich flavors, but Western food, like mashed potatoes with just butter, focuses on natural tastes.
参考答案:
1. 预习单词
stir-fry, bowl, heat, oil, pan, simple, ingredient, instruction, sour
2. 预习短语
1. 处理
2. 将......放回
3. (使)......和......混合
4. 西红柿炒鸡蛋
5. 清蒸鱼
6. 黑椒牛柳
7. 酸辣汤
3. 预习句子
1. Can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish?
2. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs?
3. Heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs in it.
4. Cook the tomatoes in the pan until they are soft.
5. Put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes.
4. 文化常识
1. Chinese; it’s easy to make / it tastes sweet and sour / it uses very common ingredients and has only a few steps / ...
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