内容正文:
人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Home sweet home同步分层课时练
基础层(侧重词汇、基础语法与简单句型)
一、选出每组中不属于同一类的单词(10分)
( )1. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. garden
( )2. A. sofa B. table C. chair D. house
( )3. A. clean B. wash C. cook D. family
( )4. A. parent B. brother C. sister D. friend
( )5. A. floor B. wall C. window D. home
( )6. A. sweep B. mop C. furniture D. dust
( )7. A. dining room B. bathroom C. classroom D. balcony
( )8. A. fridge B. TV C. book D. washing machine
( )9. A. help B. love C. share D. room
( )10. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. house
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. My mother often asks me ______ (clean) my bedroom every weekend.
1. There ______ (be) a big living room and three bedrooms in my house.
1. He ______ (help) his father fix the broken chair yesterday afternoon.
1. This is my ______ (grandparent) house. They have lived here for 20 years.
1. My sister enjoys ______ (decorate) her room with colorful posters.
1. We ______ (have) a family dinner in the dining room every Sunday evening.
1. Look! They ______ (plant) some flowers in the garden now.
1. It’s important ______ (keep) our home clean and tidy.
1. He ______ (not finish) cleaning the bathroom yet. He needs more time.
1. My parents ______ (buy) a new sofa for the living room last month.
三、从方框中选择合适的词组,用其正确形式填空(10分)
(每个词组限用一次)
【clean up, take care of, decorate with, share with, look after,fix up,
sweep the floor, mop the floor, put away, make breakfast】
1. My mother ______ for the whole family every morning. It’s always delicious.
2. We should ______ our rooms before guests come to visit.
3. She ______ her bedroom ______ some lovely lights for Christmas.
4. Could you please ______ after dinner? The floor is dirty.
5. He often ______ his toys ______ in the box after playing.
6. My father ______ the old bike yesterday. Now it works well.
7. We ______ the delicious food ______ each other at the family party.
8. My sister ______ the plants in the garden when our parents are away.
9. After the rain, my brother ______ the wet floor in the hallway.
10. It’s our duty to ______ our home and make it a warm place.
四、连词成句(15分)
1. has, my, a, house, small, garden, got (.)
2. every, I, my, bedroom, clean, Saturday (.)
3. in, we, TV, watch, the, living room, often (.)
4. help, each, we, other, with, housework, usually (.)
5. is, your, where, bedroom, new (?)
6. yesterday, my, fixed, father, the, broken, fridge (.)
7. enjoy, together, we, meals, family, having (.)
8. this, is, house, grandparents’, my (.)
9. need, we, to, our, home, tidy, keep (.)
10. on, the, there, some, balcony, are, flowers (.)
五、根据汉语提示完成句子(15分)
1. 我们家有一个带大窗户的客厅。
There is a living room ______ ______ ______ in my house.
2. 他每天放学后都会帮妈妈打扫厨房。
He ______ his mother ______ the kitchen every day after school.
3. 去年我们在阳台上种了一些蔬菜。
We ______ some vegetables on the balcony ______ ______.
4. 我的卧室里有一张书桌和一张舒适的床。
There is a desk and a ______ bed in my ______.
5. 全家人经常在周末一起打扫房子。
The whole family often ______ the house ______ on weekends.
6. 她喜欢用照片装饰自己的房间。She likes ______ her room ______ photos.
7. 爸爸上周帮我修好了我的旧书桌。
My father ______ my old desk ______ me last week.
8. 保持家庭整洁是每个人的责任。
It’s everyone’s duty ______ ______ the home clean and tidy.
9. 我们的新房子有一个宽敞的餐厅。Our new house has a ______ ______ ______.
10. 妹妹每天晚上都会把她的玩具收起来。
My sister ______ ______ her toys every evening.
提升层(侧重语法应用、句型转换与短文理解)
六、单项选择题(10分)
( )1. —______ is your new house?—It’s about 120 square meters.
A. How big B. How long C. How far D. How many
( )2. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
( )3. My parents ______ in this house for 15 years. They don’t want to move.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
( )4. —Could you please ______ me clean the living room?—Sure, I’d love to.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
( )5. This is the room ______ I share with my sister. We like it very much.
A. who B. which C. where D. whose
( )6. He ______ his bedroom when his friends came to visit yesterday.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. was cleaning D. will clean
( )7. —______ do you clean your bedroom?—Every weekend.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
( )8. My mother told me ______ too much time playing computer games in my room.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend
( )9. There ______ some beautiful flowers in the garden. But now they are all gone.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )10. We ______ a family trip next month. We plan to visit my uncle’s home.
A. have B. had C. will have D. have had
七、句型转换(10分)
1. There is a big kitchen in my house.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a big kitchen in your house?
2. He cleans his bedroom every Saturday.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his bedroom every Saturday.
3. They bought a new fridge for the kitchen last week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ for the kitchen last week?
4. My sister is decorating her room with balloons now.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your sister ______ her room with now?
5. We will have a family dinner in the dining room this evening.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ a family dinner in the dining room this evening?
6. The living room is about 20 square meters.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the living room?
7. He helped his father fix the broken window yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ his father fix the broken window yesterday?
8. They have lived in this house for 10 years.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have they lived in this house?
9. My mother asks me to clean the bathroom every day.(改为被动语态)
I ______ ______ to clean the bathroom by my mother every day.
10. We share the delicious food with our friends.(改为同义句)
The delicious food ______ ______ with our friends by us.
八、完形填空(10分)
My home is a warm and comfortable place. It’s not very big, but it’s full of love. There are five rooms in my house: a living room, two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
Every morning, my mother 1______ in the kitchen. The smell of bread and milk fills the whole house. After breakfast, my father 2______ the newspaper in the living room, while I 3______ my bedroom. I usually 4______ my books and toys before going to school.
After school, I often 5______ with my friends in the living room. We play board games or watch TV together. Sometimes, my mother 6______ us some snacks. In the evening, the whole family 7______ in the dining room for dinner. We talk about our day and share interesting stories.
At weekends, we usually 8______ our house together. My father 9______ the broken things, my mother 10______ the rooms, and I sweep the floor. Although we are tired, we feel happy because we make our home more beautiful.
I love my home very much. It’s the best place in the world for me.
( )1. A. make breakfast B. makes breakfast
C. made breakfast D. will make breakfast
( )2. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read
( )3. A. clean B. cleans C. am cleaning D. will clean
( )4. A. put away B. puts away C. am putting away D. will put away
( )5. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play
( )6. A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give
( )7. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
( )8. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean
( )9. A. fix B. fixes C. fixed D. will fix
( )10. A. decorate B. decorates C. decorated D. will decorate
九、阅读理解(10分)
(A)
My Dream HomeI don’t live in a big house now, but I have a dream home. It will be a two - story house with a big garden.
On the first floor, there will be a large living room with a comfortable sofa and a big TV. I can watch movies with my family there. Next to the living room, there will be a modern kitchen. It will have a big fridge, a new washing machine and a dining table. My mother will love cooking there. There will also be a small bathroom on the first floor.
On the second floor, there will be three bedrooms. My bedroom will be big and bright. It will have a balcony where I can plant some small flowers. I will decorate my bedroom with my favorite posters. There will also be a big study room on the second floor. I can read books and do my homework there.
The garden in front of the house will be beautiful. There will be many colorful flowers and some fruit trees. My family and I can have picnics there in summer. We can also plant some vegetables in the garden.
I know my dream home is not easy to have, but I will work hard to make it come true.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. The writer lives in a big house now.
( )2. The dream home will be a two - story house with a big garden.
( )3. There will be a modern kitchen next to the living room on the first floor.
( )4. The writer’s bedroom will be on the first floor of the dream home.
( )5. The writer wants to have a study room to read books and do homework.
(B)
A Day in My HomeMy name is Lisa. I live in a small but warm house with my parents and my little brother. Every day in my home is full of happiness.
I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning. I hear my mother making breakfast in the kitchen. The smell of eggs and bread makes me hungry. After breakfast, I clean my bedroom quickly. I put my books in my schoolbag and my toys in the box. Then I walk to school with my little brother.
After school, I go home at 5 o’clock. My father is usually fixing something in the house or reading newspapers in the living room. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My little brother and I often help my mother set the table. We put plates, bowls and chopsticks on the dining table.
At 6:30, we have dinner together. We talk about our day. My brother tells us funny things that happened at his school. My father shares interesting news from his work. My mother asks us about our studies.
After dinner, I do my homework in my bedroom. My brother watches TV in the living room. My parents clean the kitchen together. Before going to bed, my mother tells us a story. I feel very happy to live in such a warm home.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )6. How many people are there in Lisa’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )7. What does Lisa do after breakfast?
A. She makes breakfast for the family.
B. She cleans her bedroom and prepares for school.
C. She walks to school with her father.
D. She helps her mother cook dinner.
( )8. What is Lisa’s father usually doing when she gets home from school?
A. Fixing something or reading newspapers. B. Cooking dinner in the kitchen. C. Watching TV in the living room. D. Helping Lisa do her homework.
( )9. When do Lisa’s family have dinner?
A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 6:30. D. At 7 o’clock.
( )10. What does Lisa do after dinner?
A. She watches TV with her brother. B. She cleans the kitchen with her parents.
C. She does her homework in her bedroom.
D. She tells her family funny stories.
答案
一、选出不同类的单词.
1. D(A、B、C均为房间区域,D是“花园”,属户外区域)
2. D(A、B、C均为家具,D是“房子”)
3. D(A、B、C均为动词,D是“家人”)
4. D(A、B、C均为家人,D是“朋友”)
5. D(A、B、C均为房屋组成部分,D是“家”)
6. C(A、B、D均为清洁动作,C是“家具”)
7. C(A、B、D均为家中区域,C是“教室”)
8. C(A、B、D均为家电,C是“书”)
9. D(A、B、C均为动词,D是“房间”)
10. D(A、B、C均为形容词,D是“房子”)
二、用括号内单词适当形式填空.
1. to clean 2. is 3. helped 4. grandparents’ 5. decorating
6. have 7. are planting 8. to keep 9. hasn’t finished 10. bought
三、用词组正确形式填空.
1. makes breakfast 2. clean up 3. decorates; with 4. sweep the floor 5. puts; away
6. fixed up 7. shared; with 8. looks after 9. mopped 10. take care of
四、连词成句.
1. My house has got a small garden.
2. I clean my bedroom every Saturday.
3. We often watch TV in the living room.
4. We usually help each other with housework.
5. Where is your new bedroom?
6. My father fixed the broken fridge yesterday.
7. We enjoy having family meals together.
8. This is my grandparents’ house.
9. We need to keep our home tidy.
10. There are some flowers on the balcony.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子.
1. with big windows 2. helps; clean 3. planted; last year 4. comfortable; bedroom
5. clean; together 6. decorating; with 7. fixed; for 8. to keep
9. spacious dining room 10. puts away
六、单项选择题.
1. A(询问“大小”用How big)
2. C(this evening提示用一般将来时,there be句型用will be)
3.C(for 15 years提示用现在完成时) 4. A(Could you please后接动词原形)
5.C(先行词是room,表地点,用where引导定语从句)
6. C(when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时)
7. B(询问“频率”用How often) 8. A(tell sb. not to do sth. 表“告诉某人不要做某事”)
9. D(后句“now it is empty”提示前句用一般过去时,some flowers是复数,用were)
10. C(next month提示用一般将来时)
七、句型转换.
1. Is there 2. doesn’t clean 3. What did; buy 4. What is; decorating 5. Will; have
6. How big 7. Did; help 8. How long 9. am asked 10. is shared
八、完形填空
1. B(every morning提示用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)
2. B(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)
3. C(while表“同时”,前句用一般现在时,后句用现在进行时)
4. B(usually提示用一般现在时,主语是第一人称)
5. A(often提示用一般现在时,主语是第一人称)
6. B(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)
7. A(the whole family表“全家人”,视为复数,一般现在时用have)
8. A(usually提示用一般现在时,主语是we)
9. B(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)
10. B(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)
九、阅读理解
(A)1. F(作者现在住的不是大房子) 2. T(梦想中的家是两层带大花园的房子)
3. T(一楼客厅旁边有现代化厨房) 4. F(作者的卧室在二楼)
5. T(作者想要书房读书写作业)
(B)6. B(Lisa家有父母、弟弟和她,共4人)
7. B(Lisa早饭后打扫卧室并准备上学)
8. A(Lisa放学回家时,爸爸通常在修东西或看报纸)
9. C(家人6点半吃晚饭) 10. C(Lisa晚饭后在卧室写作业)
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