精品解析：甘肃省武威市第九中学等校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一阶段评估英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期第一阶段评估试卷 九年级 英语 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did the girl do last night? It’s relaxing. What did you do? A. took a shower B. listened to music C. watched cartoons 2. What does the man like? A. robots book B. English book C. science book 3. What kind of music does Jim like? A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 4. What does Tony’s sister look like now? A. She is short. B. She is thin. C. She is tall. 5. Where has Mr. Green ever been? A. To Hong Kong. B. To Macao. C. To Tokyo. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with Millie? A. She is worried about her exam. B. She is too heavy. C. She needs some help to improve her English. 7. What’s the boy’s advice? A. Eat less and do more exercise. B. Remember more new words. C. Take some medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where was the man at 7:00 last night? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In the gym. 9. When did the man get to the cinema? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started? A. Taking a bath for her dog. B. Watching a movie. C. Having dinner. 11. When did the rainstorm stop? A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At midnight. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor. 13. How does the boy go to a nearby place? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 14. Why doesn’t the girl like traveling? A. Because there are too many people. B. Because there are too many buses. C. Because it is very hard to take trains, buses or planes. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. When does the woman often come to the bookstore? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 16. Why won’t the man buy Oliver Twist? A. Because it’s a classic. B. Because he has read it. C. Because it’s boring. 17. What does the woman think of Little Women? A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s a classic. C. It’s boring. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. Where did Jim put the school report? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In his schoolbag. 19. Which subject did Jim do well in? A. English. B. Math. C. P. E. 20. Who found the school report first? A. Jim’s father. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s dog. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. His sister learned to play ________ piano. A. an, the B. the, / C. /, a D. /, the 2. —What do you think of their school? —It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as ________. A. ours B. us C. we D. our 3. —Since her parents died, she has learned ________ herself. —What a good girl! A. to give up B. giving up C. to look after D. looking after 4. A terrible earthquake happened ________ Japan ________ a spring afternoon. A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 5. As for students, they usually have fun ________ with their friends. A. to hang out B. hang out C. hung out D. hanging out 6. —How clean the window is! —Yes. It ________ just now. A. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned 7. —Is the man over there Mr. Brown? —It ________ him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t be D. shouldn’t 8. They say this kind of fruit good and well. A. tastes; is sold B. is tasted; sells C. tastes; sells D. is tasted; is sold 9. I’d rather ________ at home than ________ to the movies on weekends. A. staying; going B. to stay; to go C. stay; go D. to stay; go 10 Alice ________ a magazine when her father got home. A. is reading B. was reading C. will read D. reads 11. We wonder if our teachers_________ to our graduating party next weekend. If they ________,We’ll be very happy. A. will come; will come B. come; will come C. will come; come D. come; come 12. ______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are 13. —Must I wash my school clothes today, Mom? —No, you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow. A. mustn’t; must B. can’t; can C. shouldn’t; should D. needn’t; can 14. Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair _______. A. be cut B. to cut C. cut D. cutting 15. He used to ________ studying math, but now he gets used ________ English. A. like; to learn B. liking; to learning C. liking; to learn D. like; to learning 16. —Only a small number of students ________ able to pass the exam. —Yes. The number of them ________ no more than 20. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 17. —His family have never been to Australia before. —________. A. Neither has Tim B. Neither does Tim C. So Tim has D. So has Tim 18. Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited 19. Little Tom didn’t feel ________ when he was ________. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely 20. —Do you know________? —Yes, I do. She came here on foot. A. where Kate came from B. why Kate didn’t come here C. how did Kate come here D. how Kate came here 三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Dear graduates, It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to start your new ____21____, whether you want to be a senior high school student or not. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable ____22____ not only for you but also for me. As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so ____23____ and satisfied to keep company with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day. Every corner on our campus is ____24____ with our sweet memories. Every student who entered some competitions always tried his best to ____25____ prizes for his own class. They practiced again and again even when they got hurt, and they never gave up ____26____. I hope all of you can take the spirit wherever you are. Never ____27____ until you reach the goal. Besides, use your time well. As everyone ____28____, “Time and tide wait for no man.” Some things will repeat themselves, but others won’t. So use every minute well to do some helpful and meaningful things. Don’t just fool around all day and then complain, “If I had ____29____ time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time well, and you can be a very successful person in the future. At last, face every challenge bravely when you are on your way to ____30____. Best wishes! 21. A. work B. exam C. life D. gift 22. A. memories B. years C. people D. stories 23. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. nervous 24. A. remembered B. caught C. filled D. found 25. A. win B. make C. ask D. beat 26. A. excitedly B. happily C. hardly D. easily 27. A. put up B. stand up C. give up D. stay up 28. A. knows B. reviews C. realizes D. repeats 29. A. few B. little C. many D. enough 30. A. information B. success C. secret D. experience 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） A Once upon a time there was a student named Su Qin. He was poor from the time he was young and had no money to receive an education. In order to make a living, he had to sell his hair or often worked for others. He left his home and went to the State of Qi to travel and learn knowledge and skills. After a year’s study, he thought that he had learned all of his teacher’s skills. So he left his teacher and schoolmates hurriedly and made a living walking around from place to place. But a year later he owned nothing and had to go back home. When he arrived home with nothing, his wife breathed out heavily after seeing him and continued making cloth; his sister-in-law turned and walked off, not ready to cook for him; his parents, brothers, and sisters all laughed at him. Su Qin’s heart was broken when he saw that his family treated him like this. He closed the door and thought back on his experience. He found out his weaknesses, and then he took out all of his books, making all his efforts to study. Every day he studied far into the night. Sometimes he fell asleep on the writing desk. One day, he was so sleepy that he fell on the writing desk and fell asleep, but he woke up suddenly because his arm was pierced (扎) by something. It was an awl (锥子) on the writing desk. He found a way to avoid falling asleep: piercing his legs! After that, every time he nodded, he would pierce his legs to make himself wake up because of the pain. His legs were usually bloody and terrible to see. Seeing this, his families said, “We can understand that you want to succeed but you should not treat yourself badly like this.” Su Qin replied, “If I do not do this, I will forget my past shame.” After this “bloody” year, Su Qin became a man of great learning. Again, he left home and this time he succeeded. And he began his great political (政治的) life and became a famous person in the Warring States Period (战国时期)。 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。） 31. Su Qin sold his hair or worked for others to make a living. 32. Su Qin left the State of Qi because he had learned all the knowledge in the world. 33. Su Qin’s wife was happy to see him back home and cooked for him. 34. Su Qin found his weaknesses by thinking back his experience. 35. The story of Su Qin shows us that hard work can lead to success. B Part-time jobs for students Babysitter (临时保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m., Monday to Friday. $200 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Lanzhou Feitian Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (8 a. m. to 6 p. m.) or call Mary at 6123-8745 (after 6 p. m.). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Sunday to Friday. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.Ikj. Newspaper delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a. m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 15 dollars. 37. If Tom wants to get the job in Lanzhou Feitian Hotel he can call Mary at ________. A. 6:00 a. m. B. 8:00 a. m. C. 6:00 p. m. D. 7:00 p. m. 38. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesn’t require a CV. B. It doesn’t provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Saturday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 39. If you take the newspaper delivery job, you must ________. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 a. m. D. be interested in the newspapers 40. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of “________” in a newspaper. A. News B. Ad C. Sports D. Recreation 五、补全对话（共5分，每题1分） 根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bruce: Hello, Linda! Would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Linda: I’d love to, but the park is dirty. Bruce: ____41____ Linda: It was clean years ago. ____42____ Bruce: What happened? Linda: ____43____ It made the park very dirty. Bruce: That’s too bad! And what could we do? Linda: First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment. Bruce: Sounds good. ____44____ Linda: We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park. Bruce: Good idea. ____45____ Linda: OK. A. But now the situation is different. B. Yes, it’s very clean. C. Let’s start to do something this weekend. D. People dropped litter everywhere. E. I disagree with you. F. I remember it used to be a good place to exercise. G. What else? 六、词汇考查（共10小题，每题1分） 46. English is used ________ (wide) around the world. 47. She likes to relax herself by ________ (listen) to light music. 48. To learn English well, students should ________ (encourage) to speak English as much as possible. 49. The workers are made ________ (work) 12 hours every day. 50. In Western countries, Christmas is a ________ (tradition) festival. 51. I’m sure you will ________ (success) in passing the Chinese exam. 52. She ________ (write) many books so far, the children in China like them very much. 53. I was too ________ (embarrass) to admit that I was wrong. 54. When he got to the cinema, the movie _______ already _______ (begin). 55. He can use different ________ (method) to work out the problem. 七、完成句子（共5题，每空1分，共10分） 56. 习主席说，我们越努力，我们就越好。 President Xi said that the more hard-working we are, ________ ________ we will be. 57. 快点！飞机就要起飞了 Hurry up! The plane is going to ________ ________. 58. 我过去常常关注那些科学家 I ________ ________ focus on the scientists. 59. 人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。 Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. 60. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。(完成译句) Eating too much sugar does ________ ________ your teeth. 八、任务型完形填空（共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How time flies! Now we are in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Our junior high school years will come to an end in several months, ____62____ I still remember the first time when we came to the school. We came from different places and we met ____63____ the first time, so we didn’t know each other. In the past three years, we have not only experienced lots of difficulties, but also had many beautiful ____64____ (memory) in our school life. We once ____65____ (fight), and then we made peace with each other. We are good friends now. I remembered that our school held ____66____ sports meeting last autumn. We came to school ____67____ (early) than usual. Although it was September and it was a little cold, we didn’t feel cold at all. We ran, jumped and cheered for ____68____ (we) teammates. ____69____ (luck), we won the first prize in our school. How happy we were! I will put all of these _____70_____ (value) things in my heart forever. 九、书面表达（10分） 71. “绿水青山就是金山银山。”请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。 写作要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 参考词汇: environment ; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish(垃圾分类) The clean water and green mountains are our treasures.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第二学期第一阶段评估试卷 九年级 英语 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did the girl do last night? It’s relaxing. What did you do? A. took a shower B. listened to music C. watched cartoons 2. What does the man like? A. robots book B. English book C. science book 3. What kind of music does Jim like? A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 4. What does Tony’s sister look like now? A. She is short. B. She is thin. C. She is tall. 5. Where has Mr. Green ever been? A. To Hong Kong. B. To Macao. C. To Tokyo. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with Millie? A. She is worried about her exam. B. She is too heavy. C. She needs some help to improve her English. 7. What’s the boy’s advice? A. Eat less and do more exercise. B. Remember more new words. C. Take some medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题 8. Where was the man at 7:00 last night? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In the gym. 9. When did the man get to the cinema? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started? A. Taking a bath for her dog. B. Watching a movie. C. Having dinner. 11. When did the rainstorm stop? A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At midnight. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor. 13. How does the boy go to a nearby place? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 14. Why doesn’t the girl like traveling? A. Because there are too many people. B. Because there are too many buses. C. Because it is very hard to take trains, buses or planes. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. When does the woman often come to the bookstore? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 16. Why won’t the man buy Oliver Twist? A. Because it’s a classic. B. Because he has read it. C. Because it’s boring. 17. What does the woman think of Little Women? A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s a classic. C. It’s boring. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. Where did Jim put the school report? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In his schoolbag. 19. Which subject did Jim do well in? A. English. B. Math. C. P. E. 20. Who found the school report first? A Jim’s father. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s dog. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. His sister learned to play ________ piano. A. an, the B. the, / C. /, a D. /, the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：五岁时，杰克学会了打棒球。他的妹妹学会了弹钢琴。 考查冠词的用法。baseball“棒球”，球类前不加任何冠词。piano“钢琴”，演奏某种乐器，乐器单词前加the，故选D。 2. —What do you think of their school? —It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as ________. A. ours B. us C. we D. our 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得他们的学校怎么样？——真的很漂亮。但是我认为他们的学校没有我们的大。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的，名词性物主代词，相当于our school；us我们，代词宾格；we我们，代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后必须接名词（如our school）。根据语境可知，在比较结构“as … as …”中，空格处需要填入能替代“我们的学校”的物主代词。空格后无名词，故选A。 3. —Since her parents died, she has learned ________ herself. —What a good girl! A. to give up B. giving up C. to look after D. looking after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从她的父母去世后，她学会了照顾自己。——多好的女孩啊！ 考查动词短语。give up放弃；look after照顾。根据“Since her parents died, she has learned…herself.”可知，应该是学会了“照顾自己”，排除AB；learn to do sth.表示“学会做某事”，因此设空处填不定式。故选C。 4. A terrible earthquake happened ________ Japan ________ a spring afternoon. A on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一个春日的下午，日本发生了一场可怕的地震。 考查介词辨析。on作为地点介词，表示“在……上面”，作为时间介词，后接具体一天；in作为地点介词，表示“在……里面”，后接大地点，作为时间介词，后接某年某月某季节。第一空后“Japan”是大地点，第一空填in。“a spring afternoon”这是具体的一天，介词填on，故选B。 5. As for students, they usually have fun ________ with their friends. A. to hang out B. hang out C. hung out D. hanging out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对学生来说，他们通常和朋友一起玩得很开心。 考查动名词。hang out“闲逛”，have fun doing sth“很开心做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式。故选D。 6. —How clean the window is! —Yes. It ________ just now. A. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个窗户多么干净呀！—是的，它刚被擦了。 考查动词时态。四个选项都是被动语态，根据时间状语“just now”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 7. —Is the man over there Mr. Brown? —It ________ him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t be D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边那个人是布朗先生吗？——不可能是他。他去上海了。 考查情态动词。may not不得；mustn’t禁止；can’t be不可能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“He has gone to Shanghai.”可知他去了上海，因此“不可能”是他。故选C。 8. They say this kind of fruit good and well. A. tastes; is sold B. is tasted; sells C. tastes; sells D. is tasted; is sold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】sell 没有被动语态，taste也没有被动语态，又根据主语可知答案为C 9. I’d rather ________ at home than ________ to the movies on weekends. A. staying; going B. to stay; to go C. stay; go D. to stay; go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末我宁愿待在家里，也不愿去看电影。 考查动词短语。would rather do sth. than do sth.表示“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事”，此处指宁愿待在家里，而不愿去看电影，两个空都填动词原形，故选C。 10. Alice ________ a magazine when her father got home. A. is reading B. was reading C. will read D. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝正在看一本杂志，这时她父亲回家了。 考查时态。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时态，主句用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，故选B。 11. We wonder if our teachers_________ to our graduating party next weekend. If they ________,We’ll be very happy. A. will come; will come B. come; will come C. will come; come D. come; come 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我想知道我们的老师下个周末是否来参加我们的毕业聚会。如果他们能来的话，我们会很开心。 考查动词时态。第一句是if引导的宾语从句，时态根据实际情况而定，next weekend用于一般将来时，所以用will come，排除BD，第二句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，所以用原形come，故选C。 12. ______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个地区五分之二的土地上长满了树和草。 考查分数的表达。根据英语表达习惯，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子数大于1，则分母要加s，故A、B选项可排除。句子主语the land是不可数名词，故be动词应用is，故选C。 13. —Must I wash my school clothes today, Mom? —No, you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow. A. mustn’t; must B. can’t; can C. shouldn’t; should D. needn’t; can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须洗校服吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天完成它。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不允许；must必须；can’t不能；can能，可以；shouldn’t不应该；should应该；needn’t不必。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用don’t have to或needn’t，所以第一空填needn’t。第二空填can，表示“可以明天完成”，故选D。 14. Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair _______. A. be cut B. to cut C. cut D. cutting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查的get 的使动用法，get sth +动词的过去分词，表示使···被做，而cut 的过去分词仍然为cut，故选C 15. He used to ________ studying math, but now he gets used ________ English. A. like; to learn B. liking; to learning C. liking; to learn D. like; to learning 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去喜欢学习数学，但现在他习惯了学习英语。 考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知，前半句是过去常常做的事情，空处填like。后半句指的是现在习惯做的事情，空处填to learning，故选D。 16. —Only a small number of students ________ able to pass the exam. —Yes. The number of them ________ no more than 20. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只有一小部分的学生能够通过考试。——是的，他们的数量是不足二十。 考查主谓一致。a number of“许多”，后加复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数，故第一空用are；the number of“……的数量”，后加复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故第二空用is。故选B。 17. —His family have never been to Australia before. —________. A. Neither has Tim B. Neither does Tim C. So Tim has D. So has Tim 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他家人之前从未去过澳大利亚。——Tim也没去过。 考查倒装句。So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语意为“……也是”，Neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语意为“……也不是”。根据“His family have never been to Australia before”可知，此处表示Tim也没有去过，“have never been”是现在完成时结构，倒装句也用一样的时态。主语是Tim，助动词应用has，故选A。 18. Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，每个人都很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。第一空修饰人，应填excited；第二空修饰物news，应填exciting，故选B。 19. Little Tom didn’t feel ________ when he was ________. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆独自一人时并不感到孤单。 考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词，独自的，形容词；lonely孤单的，形容词。feel lonely“感到孤单”，第一空填lonely。第二空强调独自一人，应填alone，故选B。 20. —Do you know________? —Yes, I do. She came here on foot. A. where Kate came from B. why Kate didn’t come here C. how did Kate come here D. how Kate came here 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道凯特是怎么来到这里的吗？——是的，我知道。她走路来这里的。 考查宾语从句。where Kate came from凯特来自哪里；why Kate didn’t come here凯特为什么没来这里；how did Kate come here凯特怎么来到这里，疑问语序；how Kate came here凯特怎么来到这里，陈述语序。know后面接的是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C选项。根据答句“She came here on foot.”可知，询问如何来这的，用how引导宾语从句，故选D。 三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Dear graduates, It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to start your new ____21____, whether you want to be a senior high school student or not. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable ____22____ not only for you but also for me. As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so ____23____ and satisfied to keep company with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day. Every corner on our campus is ____24____ with our sweet memories. Every student who entered some competitions always tried his best to ____25____ prizes for his own class. They practiced again and again even when they got hurt, and they never gave up ____26____. I hope all of you can take the spirit wherever you are. Never ____27____ until you reach the goal. Besides, use your time well. As everyone ____28____, “Time and tide wait for no man.” Some things will repeat themselves, but others won’t. So use every minute well to do some helpful and meaningful things. Don’t just fool around all day and then complain, “If I had ____29____ time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time well, and you can be a very successful person in the future. At last, face every challenge bravely when you are on your way to ____30____. Best wishes! 21. A. work B. exam C. life D. gift 22. A. memories B. years C. people D. stories 23. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. nervous 24. A. remembered B. caught C. filled D. found 25. A. win B. make C. ask D. beat 26. A. excitedly B. happily C. hardly D. easily 27. A. put up B. stand up C. give up D. stay up 28. A. knows B. reviews C. realizes D. repeats 29. A. few B. little C. many D. enough 30. A. information B. success C. secret D. experience 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是老师对毕业生的告别辞，表达了对学生成长的骄傲和祝福，鼓励他们勇敢面对未来的挑战。 【21题详解】 句意：无论你是否想成为一名高中生，我相信你们已经完成了老师希望你们学习的内容，并准备好开始新的生活。 work工作；exam考试；life生活；gift礼物。根据“I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to start your new”可知，是指完成老师希望你们学习的内容，准备好开始新的生活。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我相信你们所学到的不仅对你们，而且对我都是最难忘的回忆。 memories回忆；years年；people人们；stories故事。根据“what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable”可知，所学到的东西都将是难忘的回忆。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：作为九年级的老师之一，我为这些年陪伴你们并看着你们一天天成长感到非常自豪和满足。 sad伤心的；proud自豪的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。根据“and satisfied”可知，是感到自豪和满足。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：校园的每个角落都充满了我们甜蜜的回忆。 remembered记住；caught抓住；filled填满；found发现。根据“Every corner on our campus is ... with our sweet memories.”可知，是指校园里充满了回忆，be filled with“充满”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：每个参加比赛的学生总是尽力为自己的班级赢得奖品。 win赢得；make制作；ask询问；beat击败。根据“prizes”可知，是指赢得奖品。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他们一遍又一遍地练习，即使受伤也从不轻易放弃。 excitedly兴奋地；happily高兴地；hardly几乎不；easily轻易地。根据“never gave up”可知，是指从不轻易放弃。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：永不放弃，直到你达到目标。 put up张贴；stand up站立；give up放弃；stay up熬夜。根据“Never ... until you reach the goal.”可知，是指永不放弃，直到达到目标。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：正如每个人都知道的，“时光不等人”。 knows知道；reviews复习；realizes意识到；repeats重复。根据“Time and tide wait for no man”可知，时光不等人，这是每个人都知道的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：不要整天无所事事，然后抱怨：“如果我有足够的时间，我会尽力完成那件事。” few几乎没有；little很少；many很多；enough足够的。根据“If I had ... time, I would do my best to finish that.”可知，是指如果有足够的时间，会尽力完成那件事。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：最后，当你们在通往成功的路上时，勇敢地面对每一个挑战。 information信息；success成功；secret秘密；experience经历。根据“face every challenge bravely when you are on your way to ...”可知，是指在通往成功的路上勇敢面对挑战。故选B。 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） A Once upon a time, there was a student named Su Qin. He was poor from the time he was young and had no money to receive an education. In order to make a living, he had to sell his hair or often worked for others. He left his home and went to the State of Qi to travel and learn knowledge and skills. After a year’s study, he thought that he had learned all of his teacher’s skills. So he left his teacher and schoolmates hurriedly and made a living walking around from place to place. But a year later he owned nothing and had to go back home. When he arrived home with nothing, his wife breathed out heavily after seeing him and continued making cloth; his sister-in-law turned and walked off, not ready to cook for him; his parents, brothers, and sisters all laughed at him. Su Qin’s heart was broken when he saw that his family treated him like this. He closed the door and thought back on his experience. He found out his weaknesses, and then he took out all of his books, making all his efforts to study. Every day he studied far into the night. Sometimes he fell asleep on the writing desk. One day, he was so sleepy that he fell on the writing desk and fell asleep, but he woke up suddenly because his arm was pierced (扎) by something. It was an awl (锥子) on the writing desk. He found a way to avoid falling asleep: piercing his legs! After that, every time he nodded, he would pierce his legs to make himself wake up because of the pain. His legs were usually bloody and terrible to see. Seeing this, his families said, “We can understand that you want to succeed but you should not treat yourself badly like this.” Su Qin replied, “If I do not do this, I will forget my past shame.” After this “bloody” year, Su Qin became a man of great learning. Again, he left home and this time he succeeded. And he began his great political (政治的) life and became a famous person in the Warring States Period (战国时期)。 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。） 31. Su Qin sold his hair or worked for others to make a living. 32. Su Qin left the State of Qi because he had learned all the knowledge in the world. 33. Su Qin’s wife was happy to see him back home and cooked for him. 34. Su Qin found his weaknesses by thinking back his experience. 35. The story of Su Qin shows us that hard work can lead to success. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了苏秦从贫困到成功的故事，展现了勤奋与坚持的力量。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to make a living, he had to sell his hair or often worked for others.”可知，苏秦卖发或为他人工作以谋生，题干表述正确。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He left his home and went to the State of Qi to travel and learn knowledge and skills. After a year’s study, he thought that he had learned all of his teacher’s skills. So he left his teacher and schoolmates hurriedly and made a living walking around from place to place.”可知，苏秦离开齐国只是自认为学会了老师的技能，而非世界上所有的知识，题干表述不正确。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he arrived home with nothing, his wife breathed out heavily after seeing him and continued making cloth”可知，当他两手空空回到家时，他的妻子看到他并未表现出高兴，而是重重地呼出一口气，继续做衣服，题干表述不正确。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He closed the door and thought back on his experience. He found out his weaknesses, and then he took out all of his books, making all his efforts to study.”可知，苏秦通过回顾自己的经历发现了自己的弱点，题干表述正确。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After this ‘bloody’ year, Su Qin became a man of great learning. Again, he left home and this time he succeeded.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，努力可以带来成功，题干表述正确。故选A。 B Part-time jobs for students Babysitter (临时保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m., Monday to Friday. $200 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Lanzhou Feitian Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (8 a. m. to 6 p. m.) or call Mary at 6123-8745 (after 6 p. m.). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Sunday to Friday. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob.Ikj. Newspaper delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a. m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 36. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 20 dollars. D. 15 dollars. 37. If Tom wants to get the job in Lanzhou Feitian Hotel, he can call Mary at ________. A. 6:00 a. m. B. 8:00 a. m. C. 6:00 p. m. D. 7:00 p. m. 38. What can we know about the holiday job? A. It doesn’t require a CV. B. It doesn’t provide any pay. C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Saturday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 39. If you take the newspaper delivery job, you must ________. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post office C. finish the work before 7:00 a. m. D. be interested in the newspapers 40. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of “________” in a newspaper. A. News B. Ad C. Sports D. Recreation 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四种适合学生的兼职工作，包括临时保姆、酒店兼职、假日工作和报纸递送。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Babysitter needed”及“from 4:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m., Monday to Friday.”“$200 a week”可知，临时保姆每天工作2小时，一周共工作5天，即一周一共工作10小时，因此每小时工资为200÷10=$20。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lanzhou Feitian Hotel part-time work”和“call Mary at 6123­-8745 (after 6 p.m.)”可知，Tom只能在下午6点后打电话给Mary，即可以在下午7点打电话给Mary。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“to work in the City Museum shop from Sunday to Friday.”可知，假日工作不需要在周六工作。故选C。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings”可知，报纸递送工作每周需要工作三个早晨。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种兼职工作的招聘信息，属于广告类内容，因此最可能出现在报纸的“广告”部分。故选B。 五、补全对话（共5分，每题1分） 根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bruce: Hello, Linda! Would you like to go to the park with me this weekend? Linda: I’d love to, but the park is dirty. Bruce: ____41____ Linda: It was clean years ago. ____42____ Bruce: What happened? Linda: ____43____ It made the park very dirty. Bruce: That’s too bad! And what could we do? Linda: First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment. Bruce: Sounds good. ____44____ Linda: We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park. Bruce: Good idea. ____45____ Linda: OK. A. But now the situation is different. B. Yes, it’s very clean. C. Let’s start to do something this weekend. D. People dropped litter everywhere. E. I disagree with you. F. I remember it used to be a good place to exercise. G. What else? 【答案】41. F 42. A 43. D 44. G 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bruce邀请Linda这周末去公园，Linda告诉Bruce因为人们到处扔垃圾，所以这个公园很脏，最后两个人决定一起来清理这个公园。 【41题详解】 根据“but the park is dirty.”可知，此处应提到与这个公园环境有关的内容，F选项“我记得这里过去是个很好的锻炼场所”符合，故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“It was clean years ago. ”可知，此处应转折说明现在的情况，A选项“但现在情况已经不同了”符合，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“What happened?”及“It made the park very dirty.”可知，此处应解释是什么让公园变脏了，D选项“人们到处乱扔垃圾”符合，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“First we could put up signs to ask people to protect the environment.”及“We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park.”可知，询问还可以做什么，G选项“还有什么呢”符合，故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“We could volunteer our time to help clean up the park.”及“Good idea”可知，此处应提出建议，C选项“咱们这个周末就着手做点事情吧”符合，故选C。 六、词汇考查（共10小题，每题1分） 46. English is used ________ (wide) around the world. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语在世界各地被广泛使用。wide“广泛的”，形容词，此处需要变为副词“widely广泛地”，修饰空前的动词“used”，符合语境。故填widely。 47. She likes to relax herself by ________ (listen) to light music. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢通过听轻音乐来放松自己。介词by后应跟动名词形式，故填listening。 48. To learn English well, students should ________ (encourage) to speak English as much as possible. 【答案】be encouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了学好英语，学生们应该被鼓励尽可能多地说英语。主语students与动词encourage“鼓励”之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，encourage的过去分词是encouraged，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填be encouraged。 49. The workers are made ________ (work) 12 hours every day. 【答案】to work 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些工人被要求每天工作12个小时。make“使”，是使役动词，在被动句中要用be made to do sth的结构，动词不定式作主语补足语，故填to work。 50. In Western countries, Christmas is a ________ (tradition) festival. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：在西方国家，圣诞节是一个传统的节日。此空修饰名词festival，应填形容词。tradition是名词，对应的形容词是traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 51. I’m sure you will ________ (success) in passing the Chinese exam. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信你会成功通过语文考试的。空处位于will后，填动词原形。success“成功”，名词，其动词为succeed“成功”，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。故填succeed。 52. She ________ (write) many books so far, the children in China like them very much. 【答案】has written 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，她写了很多书，中国的孩子们都很喜欢。由so far可知时态是现在完成时have/has done，主语是三单，助动词用has，write的过去分词是written。故填has written。 53. I was too ________ (embarrass) to admit that I was wrong. 【答案】embarrassed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不好意思承认我错了。embarrass“尴尬”，动词；修饰主语“I”应用形容词embarrassed“尴尬的”作表语，表示主语当时的状态。故填embarrassed。 54. When he got to the cinema, the movie _______ already _______ (begin). 【答案】 ①. had ②. begun 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了。根据“when he got to the cinema”及“already”可知，主句用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式。begin的过去分词是begun。故填had；begun。 55. He can use different ________ (method) to work out the problem. 【答案】methods 【解析】 【详解】句意：他可以采用不同的方法来解决这个问题。method“方法”，可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式，故填methods。 七、完成句子（共5题，每空1分，共10分） 56. 习主席说，我们越努力，我们就越好。 President Xi said that the more hard-working we are, ________ ________ we will be. 【答案】 ①. the ②. better 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入意为“越好”的短语。根据句子结构，该句为“the +比较级……, the +比较级……”结构，表示“越……，越……”。the better意为“越好”，符合句子结构及句意，故填the；better。 57. 快点！飞机就要起飞了。 Hurry up! The plane is going to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. take ②. off 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“起飞”，用take off。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，空处动词用原形。故填take；off。 58. 我过去常常关注那些科学家 I ________ ________ focus on the scientists. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【解析】 【详解】used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填used；to。 59. 人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。 Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. 【答案】 ①. either    ②. or 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少“要么……要么……”的翻译，either...or...“要么……要么……”，故填either；or。 60. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。(完成译句) Eating too much sugar does ________ ________ your teeth. 【答案】 ① harm ②. to 【解析】 【详解】对比英汉句子可知，横线处需要翻译 “有害”，结合横线前后的do的三单形式“does”和“your teeth”可知，do harm to表示 “对……有害”，符合语境。故填harm；to。 八、任务型完形填空（共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How time flies! Now we are in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Our junior high school years will come to an end in several months, ____62____ I still remember the first time when we came to the school. We came from different places and we met ____63____ the first time, so we didn’t know each other. In the past three years, we have not only experienced lots of difficulties, but also had many beautiful ____64____ (memory) in our school life. We once ____65____ (fight), and then we made peace with each other. We are good friends now. I remembered that our school held ____66____ sports meeting last autumn. We came to school ____67____ (early) than usual. Although it was September and it was a little cold, we didn’t feel cold at all. We ran, jumped and cheered for ____68____ (we) teammates. ____69____ (luck), we won the first prize in our school. How happy we were! I will put all of these _____70_____ (value) things in my heart forever. 【答案】61. ninth 62. but 63. for 64. memories 65. fought 66. a 67. earlier 68. our 69. Luckily 70. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个月后作者和他的同学们就要毕业了，回想起当初刚进校园的时候，彼此都不认识，后来才慢慢熟悉起来，彼此之间也经历了很多非常难忘的事情。 【61题详解】 句意：现在我们是九年级。根据空前面的“the”和所给词提示可知，此处要用nine的序数词ninth。the ninth grade意为“九年级”。故填ninth。 【62题详解】 句意：我们的初中生活还有几个月就要结束了，但我仍然记得我们刚来学校的时候。根据“Our junior high school years will come to an end in several months,”和“I still remember the first time when we came to the school.”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此要用but连接。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：我们来自不同的地方，我们是第一次见面，所以彼此都不认识。根据“…the first time”可知，要用介词for，for the first time表示“第一次”。故填for。 【64题详解】 句意：在过去的三年里，我们不仅经历了很多困难，而且在我们的学校生活中也有许多美好的回忆。根据“many beautiful…”和所给词提示可知，是许多美好的回忆，many修饰可数名词复数形式。memory的复数形式为memories。故填memories。 【65题详解】 句意：我们曾经打过架，然后我们彼此讲和了。根据“We once…”可知，此处作者在回忆以前的事，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。fight的过去式为fought。故填fought。 【66题详解】 句意：我还记得去年夏天我们学校举行了一场运动会。根据“sports meeting”可知，是名词单数形式，故前面要用不定冠词表示泛指，sports是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词用a。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：我们比平常更早到学校。根据“than”可知，要用比较级形式，early的比较级为earlier。故填earlier。 【68题详解】 句意：我们跑啊、跳啊，为我们的队员欢呼。根据“We ran, jumped and cheered for…(we) teammates.”可知，此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词teammates。故填our。 【69题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们在学校获得了一等奖。根据“we won the first prize in our school.”和提示词可知，此处要用lucky的副词形式 luckily，修饰整个句子，设空处在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【70题详解】 句意：我会把这些宝贵的东西永远放在心里。根据“things”是名词可知，空格处要用形容词修饰。所以此处要用value的形容词形式valuable，表示“宝贵的，珍贵的”。故填valuable。 九、书面表达（10分） 71. “绿水青山就是金山银山。”请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。 写作要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 参考词汇: environment ; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish(垃圾分类) The clean water and green mountains are our treasures.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. It’s our dream to have a home with a blue sky, green trees and clean water. So it’s very important for us to realize the importance of protecting the environment and dealing with pollution. But what should we do? We can take actions in our daily life. We can plant more trees to keep the soil in place. Resources are very important, so we need to save resources to avoid polluting the environment. For example, we can use both sides of the paper. Polluted water should be dealt with in time to keep the river clean because we cannot live without water. When we go to other places, we can choose public transport to reduce air pollution. In my opinion, everyone can do something small to make a difference. When we see rubbish on the road, we should pick it up immediately. We should also learn to recycle waste by separating the waste into different groups. If all of us work together, we will have a more beautiful home. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：文章是一篇话题作文。主要以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful”为主题展开描写，主要从保护环境，节约资源，垃圾分类等方面做详细的描述，写作时要注意文章的层次感和语言的逻辑性要合理。 2. 例文点评：文章分三段描写。第一段引出绿水青山很重要，我们应该如何做；第二段给出一些具体的做法，第三段给出自己的一些观点，从生活出发要怎么做。整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达流畅，意思明确，通俗易懂。 3. 高分亮点： 短语：deal with；take actions；avoid doing；for example；in my opinion；pick up。 句型：because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；if引导的条件状语从句。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $