Unit 1 You and Me单元测试-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 You and Me单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Tom often plays ________ guitar in the evening. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 2．—________ are you in? —I’m in Class Three. A．How old B．What colour C．How many D．What class 3．The boy is from Nanchang. ________ name is Chen Li. A．Her B．My C．Your D．His 4．—I’m Mike, not Frank. —Sorry, my ______. A．name B．mistake C．fun D．hobby 5．—Would you like ________ a kite with me in the park? —Sure, I’d love to. A．fly B．flies C．to fly D．flying 6．My name is Bill Smith. Bill is my ________ name and Smith is my ________ name. A．last; first B．first; last C．last; last D．first; first 7．Yang Li is only five years old. But she can ______ some English. A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say 8．—Are you Mike? —________. My name’s Dale. A．Yes, I am B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, I’m not 9．Linda and I ________ good friends. We can help each other (互相帮助). A．am B．is C．be D．are 10．I want Li Fen ________ basketball with us after school. A．to play B．playing C．plays D．play 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, Boys and girls! 11 to my school. My 12 is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m a 13 student at this school. In the morning, I meet my teacher Mr. Wang. I say “Good 14 to him and tell him my name. He is very nice, 15 I like him very much. Look, this is 16 classroom. The desks and chairs are 17 . I like them, too. Can you 18 the boy over there? He is my new friend. Mike Brown. He likes playing the violin, and he plays it 19 Oh! Sorry. It’s time for me to 20 now. Goodbye! 11．A．Look B．Play C．Welcome D．Thank 12．A．phone B．name C．family D．class 13．A．new B．same C．fine D．favourite 14．A．night B．evening C．afternoon D．morning 15．A．but B．or C．so D．because 16．A．your B．my C．his D．her 17．A．quiet B．funny C．kind D．nice 18．A．spell B．spend C．count D．see 19．A．quietly B．fully C．well D．shortly 20．A．go B．live C．have D．look 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A My name is Bob. I like red. I have a red cap. It’s on my sofa. My name is Paul. I like blue. I have a blue schoolbag. It is on my desk. A blue bottle is also on my desk. My name is Frank. I like black. I have a black bag. Some books are in my bag. My name is John. I like brown. I have a pair of brown glasses. I am not tidy. I can’t find my brown glasses now. 21．Bob’s cap is ________. A．in his schoolbag. B．on his sofa C．under his sofa D．on his desk 22．Paul has a ________ bottle. A．red B．black C．brown D．blue 23．________ likes black. A．Bob B．Paul C．Frank D．John B I’m Peter. Now I’m doing my homework at home. There is a telephone on my desk. It’s my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816. Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates, I don’t need to go out. My best friend John’s number is 8459471. When I can’t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. On Saturdays or Sundays, I often call him to go out to play football. But my mom tells me that it’s not good to use telephone too much. So I don’t take my phone to school. 24．Whose telephone number is 8445816? A．John’s. B．Peter’s mother’s. C．Peter’s. D．Peter’s father’s. 25．What does he think of the telephone? A．Helpful. B．Best friend. C．Useless. D．Bad. 26．When does Peter call John? A．When he forgets what the homework is. B．When he is at school and wants to play football. C．When he doesn’t know how to do his homework. D．When he is doing his homework. 27．Where is the telephone? A．In his office. B．In his room. C．In his classroom. D．In his school. C Look at this nice picture. You can see two nice girls, a black dog and a football in it. The two girls are Sara and Kate. They are good friends. Sara is new at school. On the first day of this term (学期), she can’t find her class. Kate helps her and they become friends. Sara is 12 years old. She is short and quiet. She likes reading. Kate is 13. She is tall and kind. She plays football well. She often teaches Sara to play it. Kate has a black dog, Barry. It is very cute. Kate and Sara like it very much. Sara, Kate and Barry often play football together. They are happy and enjoy the time together. 28．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The dog. B．The football. C．The picture. D．The girl. 29．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A．Where Sara is from. B．Which class Sara is in. C．Who is Sara’s friend. D．How Sara and Kate become friends. 30．What does Sara often do with Kate and Barry? A．Reads books. B．Listens to music. C．Plays football. D．Runs and swims. 31．What’s the best title for the text? A．A lovely girl B．Two good friends C．A cute dog D．The happy time D Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 32．Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 33．What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A．d—a—c—b—e B．b—a—d—c—e C．d—a—b—e—c D．b—c—e—a—d 34．What can we know from the passage? A．Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B．Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C．Sophia is an American student. D．Sophia is 13 years old. 35．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Sophia’s friend B．Sophia’s school day C．Sophia’s hobbies D．Sophia’s family. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Lucy and Lily are twins. They are in the (相同的) class. 37．China is an old (国家) with a long history. 38．These are my (同班同学). Those are my teachers. 39．My sister is in Class One, (年级) Seven. 40．My (业余爱好) is playing tennis after school. 41．Gina’s full name (be) Gina Smith. 42．My good friend Ella (like) Chinese food very much. 43．I want (be) your friend. Are you willing (愿意的)? 44．I would like to make some new (friend). 45．I like (play) basketball. What about you? 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．我想成为你的朋友。 I be your friend. 47．我们在同一个班级。 We are in class. 48．我最喜欢的运动是足球。 My is football. 49．She is Jane. （改为一般疑问句） Jane? 50．Are you Helen?（肯定回答） Yes, 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wang Lin. I am a middle school student. I like 51 (make) friends. And I have two good friends in our school. They 52 (be) Helen and Alice. We are 53 (classmate) too. Let’s get 54 (know) them. Helen is 12 years old 55 Alice is 13. They are from different (不同的) 56 (country) . Helen is 57 Australia and Alice is from Singapore. Helen likes music. She can play 58 piano very well. Alice likes 59 (sport) very much. She can play tennis very 60 (good). After school, she often plays tennis with her friends. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．在英语课上， 老师要求你们以“My Best Friend”为题做一个简单的演讲，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇60字左右的演讲稿。 1. 他的年龄和班级。 2. 他和谁住在一起 3. 他最喜欢的食物。 4. 他最喜欢的运动。 写作要求：文章中不可出现真实姓名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 You and Me单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Tom often plays ________ guitar in the evening. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆经常在晚上弹吉他。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。西洋乐器前加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”，固定词组。故选D。 2．—________ are you in? —I’m in Class Three. A．How old B．What colour C．How many D．What class 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在三班。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多少岁；What colour什么颜色；How many多少；What class哪班。根据答语“I’m in Class Three.”可知，此处询问所在班级，D项符合。故选D。 3．The boy is from Nanchang. ________ name is Chen Li. A．Her B．My C．Your D．His 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩来自南昌。他的名字叫陈理。 考查代词辨析。Her她的；My我的；Your你的；His他的。根据“The boy is from Nanchang.”可知，此处指男孩的名字叫陈理，用his。故选D。 4．—I’m Mike, not Frank. —Sorry, my ______. A．name B．mistake C．fun D．hobby 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我是迈克，不是弗兰克。——对不起，我的错。 考查名词辨析。name名字；mistake错误；fun有趣的事；hobby爱好。根据“I’m Mike, not Frank.”可知认错了对方，用mistake。故选B。 5．—Would you like ________ a kite with me in the park? —Sure, I’d love to. A．fly B．flies C．to fly D．flying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起在公园里放风筝吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 6．My name is Bill Smith. Bill is my ________ name and Smith is my ________ name. A．last; first B．first; last C．last; last D．first; first 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的名字叫比尔·史密斯。比尔是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓氏。 考查形容词辨析。first第一；last最后。根据“My name is Bill Smith.”可知，Bill是名，first name“名”；Smith是姓，last name“姓”。故选B。 7．Yang Li is only five years old. But she can ______ some English. A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杨丽只有五岁。但是她会说一些英语。 考查动词辨析。speak说，后常接一门语言；talk谈话，说话；tell告诉，讲；say说，后常接说的具体内容。根据“some English”可知，此处表示说一些英语，故应用speak。故选A。 8．—Are you Mike? —________. My name’s Dale. A．Yes, I am B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, I’m not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是迈克吗？——不，我不是。我叫戴尔。 考查交际用语。Yes, I am是的，我是；No, he isn’t不，他不是；Yes, he is是的，他是；No, I’m not不，我不是。由“Are you...？”可知，肯定回答用“Yes, I am.”；否定回答用“No, I’m not.”。根据“My name’s Dale.”可知，是否定回答，故选D。 9．Linda and I ________ good friends. We can help each other (互相帮助). A．am B．is C．be D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Linda 和我是好朋友。我们可以互相帮助。 考查be动词。复数形式“Linda and I”作主语，谓语动词用are，故选D。 10．I want Li Fen ________ basketball with us after school. A．to play B．playing C．plays D．play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：放学后我想要李芬和我们一起打篮球。 考查动词不定式。want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”，不定式在句中作宾补。故选A。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, Boys and girls! 11 to my school. My 12 is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m a 13 student at this school. In the morning, I meet my teacher Mr. Wang. I say “Good 14 to him and tell him my name. He is very nice, 15 I like him very much. Look, this is 16 classroom. The desks and chairs are 17 . I like them, too. Can you 18 the boy over there? He is my new friend. Mike Brown. He likes playing the violin, and he plays it 19 Oh! Sorry. It’s time for me to 20 now. Goodbye! 11．A．Look B．Play C．Welcome D．Thank 12．A．phone B．name C．family D．class 13．A．new B．same C．fine D．favourite 14．A．night B．evening C．afternoon D．morning 15．A．but B．or C．so D．because 16．A．your B．my C．his D．her 17．A．quiet B．funny C．kind D．nice 18．A．spell B．spend C．count D．see 19．A．quietly B．fully C．well D．shortly 20．A．go B．live C．have D．look 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者张东的学校生活。 11．句意：欢迎来到我的学校。 Look看；Play玩；Welcome欢迎；Thank感谢。根据“... to my school”可知，此处应为“欢迎来到我的学校”。故选C。 12．句意：我的名字是张东。 phone电话；name名字；family家庭；class班级。根据“My... is Zhang Dong.”可知，此处应为“我的名字是张东”。故选B。 13．句意：在这所学校我是一名新学生。 new新的；same相同的；fine好的；favourite最爱的。根据“I’m a ... student at this school.”可知，此处应为“我是一名新学生”。故选A。 14．句意：我对他说“早上好”并告诉他我的名字。 night晚上；evening晚上；afternoon下午；morning早上。根据“In the morning”可知，此处应为“早上”。故选D。 15．句意：他非常友好，因此我非常喜欢他。 but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。根据“He is very nice. ... I like him very much.”可知，前后为因果关系。故选C。 16．句意：看，这是我的教室。 your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“this is ... classroom”可知，此处应为“这是我的教室”。故选B。 17．句意：桌子和椅子都很漂亮。 quiet安静的；funny有趣的；kind善良的；nice漂亮的。根据“I like them, too.”可知，桌椅也很漂亮。故选D。 18．句意：你能看见那边的男孩吗？ spell拼写；spend花费；count数数；see看见。根据“Can you ... the boy”可知，此处应为“你能看见那个男孩吗”。故选D。 19．句意：他喜欢拉小提琴，并且他拉得很好。 quietly安静地；fully完全地；well好地；shortly短暂地。根据“He likes playing the violin”可知，“他拉得很好”。故选C。 20．句意：我是时候走了。 go走；live居住；have有；look看。根据“Goodbye!”可知，此处应为“我该走了”。故选A。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A My name is Bob. I like red. I have a red cap. It’s on my sofa. My name is Paul. I like blue. I have a blue schoolbag. It is on my desk. A blue bottle is also on my desk. My name is Frank. I like black. I have a black bag. Some books are in my bag. My name is John. I like brown. I have a pair of brown glasses. I am not tidy. I can’t find my brown glasses now. 21．Bob’s cap is ________. A．in his schoolbag. B．on his sofa C．under his sofa D．on his desk 22．Paul has a ________ bottle. A．red B．black C．brown D．blue 23．________ likes black. A．Bob B．Paul C．Frank D．John 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 【导语】本文主要介绍四个人及他们的物品。 21．细节理解题。根据“I have a red cap. It’s on my sofa.”可知，Bob的帽子在他的沙发上，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“A blue bottle is also on my desk.”可知，Paul有一个蓝色的瓶子，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank. I like black.”可知，Frank喜欢黑色，故选C。 B I’m Peter. Now I’m doing my homework at home. There is a telephone on my desk. It’s my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816. Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates, I don’t need to go out. My best friend John’s number is 8459471. When I can’t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. On Saturdays or Sundays, I often call him to go out to play football. But my mom tells me that it’s not good to use telephone too much. So I don’t take my phone to school. 24．Whose telephone number is 8445816? A．John’s. B．Peter’s mother’s. C．Peter’s. D．Peter’s father’s. 25．What does he think of the telephone? A．Helpful. B．Best friend. C．Useless. D．Bad. 26．When does Peter call John? A．When he forgets what the homework is. B．When he is at school and wants to play football. C．When he doesn’t know how to do his homework. D．When he is doing his homework. 27．Where is the telephone? A．In his office. B．In his room. C．In his classroom. D．In his school. 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的电话使用情况：他用电话联系同学、询问作业、约朋友踢足球，但也注意不过度使用。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“My telephone number is 8445816.”可知，8445816是Peter的电话号码。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s my good friend. It helps me a lot.”可知，Peter认为电话很有帮助。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“When I can’t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone.”可知，当Peter忘记作业时，会打电话给John。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Now I’m doing my homework at home. There is a telephone on my desk.”可知，电话在他房间里。故选B。 C Look at this nice picture. You can see two nice girls, a black dog and a football in it. The two girls are Sara and Kate. They are good friends. Sara is new at school. On the first day of this term (学期), she can’t find her class. Kate helps her and they become friends. Sara is 12 years old. She is short and quiet. She likes reading. Kate is 13. She is tall and kind. She plays football well. She often teaches Sara to play it. Kate has a black dog, Barry. It is very cute. Kate and Sara like it very much. Sara, Kate and Barry often play football together. They are happy and enjoy the time together. 28．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The dog. B．The football. C．The picture. D．The girl. 29．What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A．Where Sara is from. B．Which class Sara is in. C．Who is Sara’s friend. D．How Sara and Kate become friends. 30．What does Sara often do with Kate and Barry? A．Reads books. B．Listens to music. C．Plays football. D．Runs and swims. 31．What’s the best title for the text? A．A lovely girl B．Two good friends C．A cute dog D．The happy time 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过一张照片介绍了两个好朋友Sara 和Kate的相关信息。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Look at this nice picture. You can see two nice girls, a black dog and a football in it.”可知，it指代this nice picture“这张好看的照片”。故选C。 29．主旨大意题。由第二段中的叙述可知，Sara第一天上学，找不到她的班级，Kate帮助了她，于是她们成了朋友。故本段大意为：Sara 和Kate 是怎么成为朋友的。故选D。 30．细节理解题。由第四段中“Sara, Kate and Barry often play football together.”可知，Sara 经常与Kate和Barry一起踢足球。故选C。 31．最佳标题题。通读短文可知，本文主要介绍Sara 和Kate 这一对好朋友。故B项Two good friends“两个好朋友”可作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。 D Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 32．Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 33．What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A．d—a—c—b—e B．b—a—d—c—e C．d—a—b—e—c D．b—c—e—a—d 34．What can we know from the passage? A．Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B．Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C．Sophia is an American student. D．Sophia is 13 years old. 35．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Sophia’s friend B．Sophia’s school day C．Sophia’s hobbies D．Sophia’s family. 【答案】32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sophia的日常生活。 32．细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m.”可知，她在学校8个小时，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m.”可知，首先是起床，排除BD；根据“Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates.”可知，接下来是坐公交车去学校；上完课吃午餐，对应的是a-b。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch.”可知，她最好的朋友是Amy，故选A。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Sophia的日常生活，包括在学校和放学后在家的生活，选项B “Sophia的学校日” 符合，故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Lucy and Lily are twins. They are in the (相同的) class. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎。他们在同一个班。same“相同的”，在句中作定语。故填same。 37．China is an old (国家) with a long history. 【答案】country 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。country意为“国家”，是可数名词，根据“an old”可知，本空应该填写名词单数形式。故填country。 38．These are my (同班同学). Those are my teachers. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：这些是我的同学。那些是我的老师。classmate“同班同学”，可数名词；结合“These are”可知，本句需用名词复数形式。故填classmates。 39．My sister is in Class One, (年级) Seven. 【答案】Grade 【详解】句意：我姐姐在七年级一班。根据“My sister is in Class One,…(年级) Seven.”可知，此表达“年级”，应用名词Grade表示，且首字母应大写。故填Grade。 40．My (业余爱好) is playing tennis after school. 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：我的业余爱好是放学后打网球。hobby“业余爱好”，是可数名词，根据句中的is可知，hobby需要用单数形式。故填hobby。 41．Gina’s full name (be) Gina Smith. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：吉娜的全名是吉娜·史密斯。时态为一般现在时，主语为“full name”，用is。故填is。 42．My good friend Ella (like) Chinese food very much. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：我的好朋友Ella非常喜欢中国食物。表示一贯的爱好使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Ella，动词用第三人称单数形式，即likes。故填likes。 43．I want (be) your friend. Are you willing (愿意的)? 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：我想成为你的朋友。你愿意吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。 44．I would like to make some new (friend). 【答案】friends 【详解】句意：我喜欢结交一些新朋友。由“some”可知，此处应填名词复数。故填friends。 45．I like (play) basketball. What about you? 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。那你呢？like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．我想成为你的朋友。 I be your friend. 【答案】 want to 【详解】根据题干可知，want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称单数，动词want用原形。故填want；to。 47．我们在同一个班级。 We are in class. 【答案】 the same 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“同一个”未翻译。the same + 名词意为“相同的……”。the same class指的是相同的班级。故填the；same。 48．我最喜欢的运动是足球。 My is football. 【答案】 favourite/favorite sport 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，favourite/favorite表示“最喜欢的”，作定语修饰名词sport“运动”。结合is可知，名词用单数。故填favourite/favorite；sport。 49．She is Jane. （改为一般疑问句） Jane? 【答案】 Is she 【详解】句意：她是简。句中有be动词is，改为一般疑问句则需要把is移到主语she前面，且首字母要大写，故填Is；she。 50．Are you Helen?（肯定回答） Yes, 【答案】 I am 【详解】句意：你是Helen吗？肯定回答中用代词I代替you，be动词用am。故填I；am。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wang Lin. I am a middle school student. I like 51 (make) friends. And I have two good friends in our school. They 52 (be) Helen and Alice. We are 53 (classmate) too. Let’s get 54 (know) them. Helen is 12 years old 55 Alice is 13. They are from different (不同的) 56 (country) . Helen is 57 Australia and Alice is from Singapore. Helen likes music. She can play 58 piano very well. Alice likes 59 (sport) very much. She can play tennis very 60 (good). After school, she often plays tennis with her friends. 【答案】 51．making 52．are 53．classmates 54．to know 55．and 56．countries 57．from 58．the 59．sports 60．well 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了王琳和她的两个好朋友。 51．句意：我喜欢交朋友。make friends意思是交朋友，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，表示习惯性的喜欢，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，表示暂时的喜欢，根据句意可知用动词的ing形式，故填making。 52．句意：她们是海伦和爱丽丝。全文是一般现在时态，主语they是复数，be动词用are，故填are。 53．句意：我们也是同班同学。classmate意思是同班同学，可数名词，根据前面的are可知用复数，故填classmates。 54．句意：让我们认识一下她们。know意思是认识，动词，短语get to know“认识”，故填to know。 55．句意：海伦12岁，爱丽丝13岁。and意思是和，连词，连接两个并列的句子，故填and。 56．句意：她们来自不同的国家。country意思是国家，可数名词，根据前面的different可知用复数，故填countries。 57．句意：海伦来自澳大利亚，爱丽丝来自新加坡。be from意思是来自，固定短语，故填from。 58．句意：她弹钢琴弹得很好。短语play the piano“弹钢琴”，play后跟乐器时，需要用定冠词the，故填the。 59．句意：爱丽丝非常喜欢运动。sport意思是运动，可数名词，复数形式表示泛指，故填sports。 60．句意：她网球打得很好。good意思是好的，形容词，此处修饰动词play，用副词，well“好地”，副词，故填well。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．在英语课上， 老师要求你们以“My Best Friend”为题做一个简单的演讲，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇60字左右的演讲稿。 1. 他的年龄和班级。 2. 他和谁住在一起 3. 他最喜欢的食物。 4. 他最喜欢的运动。 写作要求：文章中不可出现真实姓名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Zhang Ting. She’s thirteen years old. Her favorite sport is tennis. It’s relaxing for her. She lives with her parents in Shanghai. Zhang Ting has good eating habits. She likes fruit, carrots and tomatoes very much. She thinks they are healthy food. Her favorite sport is tennis. She often plays it with me after school. We think it is interesting. Zhang Ting is a nice girl. Do you want to be her friend? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述最好朋友的相关信息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite最喜欢的 ②live with和……住在一起 ③play … with和……玩耍 ④after school放学后 [高分句型] ①She likes fruit, carrots and tomatoes very much. (and并列句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $