第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） Unit 1 This is me单元话题：人与自我 Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题：兴趣爱好 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 Cindy Time to get up: At 7:50 Breakfast: At 8:30 in the restaurant Things to do: •Go to the café for some coffee with friends in the morning. •Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together. Billy Time to get up: At 6:00 Breakfast: At 7:00 at home Things to do: •Do homework at home in the morning. •Read good books in the library with his brother in the afternoon. Jackie Time to get up: At 5:30 Breakfast: At 7:30 at home Things to do: •Take exercise in the sports club in the morning and leave there at 11:00. •Buy food in the store if there isn’t any at home and cook a meal for the family in the afternoon. Helen Time to get up: At 6:40 Breakfast: At 8:00 at home Things to do: •Play games with friends in the park in the morning. •Watch TV at home with the little sister and then help with housework in the afternoon. 1．Who gets up before six in the morning? A．Cindy. B．Billy. C．Jackie. D．Helen. 2．What does Cindy do after watching the movie? A．Goes for lunch. B．Talks about the movie. C．Goes to the cafe. D．Plays with friends. 3．What does the underlined word “there” refer to? A．The store. B．His home. C．The sports club. D．The library. My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 3．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulties and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. At weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports centre. He’s very healthy. I think it’s important for us to look beautiful, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 1．How are Paul’s clothes? A．New and clean. B．Old but clean. C．Big and not clean. D．Short and old. 2．What does the underlined word “difficulties” mean? A．Ideas. B．Interests. C．Answers. D．Problems. 3．What can we learn about Paul from the passage? A．Paul is good at swimming. B．Paul never answers teachers’ questions. C．Paul loves sports. D．Paul doesn’t like to clean the classroom. 4．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A New Student B．My Old Friend C．Paul’s Classmates D．A Bad Boy Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London’s a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They’re very nice. Mr Henderson’s a teacher and Mrs Henderson’s a singer. They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from Mexico. She’s 22 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 1．Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．Mr Henderson. D．Mrs Henderson. 2．There are ________ people in Mr Henderson’s family, A．two B．three C．four D．Five 3．What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A．He watches plays. B．He plays the guitar. C．He plays ping-pong. D．He talks with his students. 4．What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is.    ②Where she comes from.    ③What subject she likes.    ④Where she loves going. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 5．What may Wang Xiang think of his life in London? A．Busy. B．Great. C．Magic. D．Quiet. Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family. Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人). On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it’s nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night. On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It’s got great music-my dad often comes, too. There is never a day when I don’t speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too. I have a lot of great people around me. I’m very lucky. 1．How many people are there in Alexandra Burke’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What is the correct order in which these happen (发生)? a.Alexandra goes to the Drury Club.    b.Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk. c.Alexandra has her family to her house.    d.Alexandra watches the football with her family. A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-a-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-a-b-d 3．What does the underlined word “enthusiast”mean in Paragraph4? A．A singer. B．A cook. C．A player. D．A lover. 4．What can you know about Jamaicans? A．They are good at cooking. B．They live together with their family. C．They like reggae music very much. D．They have chicken soup on Fridays. Unit 2单元话题 How do people keep fit? There are many ways for teenagers. Sarah I like yoga very much. Yoga isn’t a new thing. I always practise outside in a park. I can play music while doing yoga. I often do it for 30 minutes every day to keep fit. Alex Plogging is popular around the world now. The name of plogging comes from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. When I go plogging, I pick up litter at the same time. It can also keep us fit. Do you want to go plogging? Just try it with your friends on your way to school. Frank It is fun to keep fit when you ride bikes. I usually ride bikes in my cities on weekends. The air is clean and you can hear birds singing outside. It’s easy to go bike riding. You just need a bike. I think everyone should try it. Lily For my brother, jumping rope is a cool and easy way to keep healthy. But I like it because it’s cheap and fun. I am in the jump rope club, so I play many matches quite often at school. It also builds team spirit and we can work as a team to keep fit together. 1．Where does Sarah always practise yoga ? A．At home. B．In a park. C．At school. 2．What does the word “plogging” mean? A．Running very fast. B．Jogging with a group of friends. C．Picking up litter while jogging. 3．When does Frank usually ride bikes? A．On weekends. B．On weekdays. C．On working days. 4．Which sport can help us build team spirit in the passage? A．Yoga B．Jumping rope. C．Riding bikes. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell people how to do yoga. B．To tell people how to keep fit. C．To tell people how to relax. ①Hello. I’m Amy. I’m Alice’s sister. I’m eight years old and I’m in Grade Three. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think Chinese is an amazing language. ②My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang and he is from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with us. His classes are always interesting. ③I often watch Chinese cartoons (卡通片) after school. I like watching 3.000 Whys of Blue Cat. In the cartoon, a blue cat goes to different places and learns something about science. Alice sometimes watches the cartoon with me, but we don’t spend much time on TV. ④I also like reading Chinese books at home. Mum often spends time reading them with me. She is good at Chinese and she helps me with reading. My father is a music teacher. He learns to sing Chinese songs and teaches me how to sing them. He is so nice. ⑤I want to be a diplomat (外交官), so it is important for me to learn Chinese well. With the help of my family, I enjoy my Chinese learning. 1．Amy likes Chinese because she thinks Chinese is ________. A．nice B．easy C．amazing D．meaningful 2．What does Mr. Wang do in his class? (1) tell stories    (2) sing songs    (3) watch cartoons    (4) play games A．(1)(2) B．(2)(4) C．(1)(3) D．(1)(4) 3．According to the passage, ③ and ④ talk about Amy’s ________. A．hobbies of Chinese learning B．ideas of Chinese learning C．feelings of music learning D．dreams of the future 4．The underlined word (划线的单词) “them” refers to (指代) ________. A．Amy’s family B．Amy’s friends C．English songs D．Chinese songs 5．What can we know about the passage? A．Amy and Alice spend much time on TV. B．Alice’s mum often teaches her to sing. C．Amy’s family fall in love with Chinese. D．Alice wants to be a diplomat in the future. Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills (技能) better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ▲ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and grow as a better person. 1．Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A．Cooking at home. B．Reading in the library. C．Climbing the mountains. D．Listening to music in the classroom. 2．What does the underlined word “kill” mean? A．notice B．like C．remember D．spend 3．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Is your hobby healthy? B．Why do you have a hobby? C．When should you have a hobby? D．What can you get from your hobby? 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Everyone Should Have a Hobby B．Some Hobbies are Good for Us C．Hobbies Bring Us Something Bad D．How to Choose the Right Hobby I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．Why does the writer collect insects? A．Because they are new. B．Because they are different. C．Because they are small. D．Because they are interesting and beautiful. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A．A yard. B．A park. C．A new insect. D．A magnifying glass. 3．In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go.                   b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.          d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．a-b-d-c 4．What does an entomologist do? A．He studies insects. B．He draws picture. C．He studies at school. D．He works in the park. 5．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Where the writer finds insects. D．Why the writer search for information on the Internet. Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting (收集) stamps (邮票). I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me a lot about different countries. I have this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he has thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, so he always keeps them with great care. When grandpa wants to enjoy his stamps, he will even wear white gloves! I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes (信封) and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you a very wonderful stamp of the Great Wall. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built it thousands of years ago, and they built it to keep the enemies (敌人) away.” he told me. My grandpa also shared many other interesting stories about the Great Wall. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in Chinese history, and I started to collect stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about countries around the world. Thank you for listening! Any questions? 1．Why did the writer start to love collecting stamps? A．Because it is his History homework. B．Because his grandpa told him to do it. C．Because he can learn a lot from stamps. D．Because he is interested in Chinese buildings. 2．What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in this passage (文章)? A．Important. B．Popular. C．Cheap. D．Helpful. 3．Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A．Ways to Collect Stamps B．Stamps Have Stories to Tell C．Good Points of Collecting Stamps D．My Grandpa and Stamp Collecting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） Unit 1 This is me单元话题：人与自我 Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题：兴趣爱好 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 Cindy Time to get up: At 7:50 Breakfast: At 8:30 in the restaurant Things to do: •Go to the café for some coffee with friends in the morning. •Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together. Billy Time to get up: At 6:00 Breakfast: At 7:00 at home Things to do: •Do homework at home in the morning. •Read good books in the library with his brother in the afternoon. Jackie Time to get up: At 5:30 Breakfast: At 7:30 at home Things to do: •Take exercise in the sports club in the morning and leave there at 11:00. •Buy food in the store if there isn’t any at home and cook a meal for the family in the afternoon. Helen Time to get up: At 6:40 Breakfast: At 8:00 at home Things to do: •Play games with friends in the park in the morning. •Watch TV at home with the little sister and then help with housework in the afternoon. 1．Who gets up before six in the morning? A．Cindy. B．Billy. C．Jackie. D．Helen. 2．What does Cindy do after watching the movie? A．Goes for lunch. B．Talks about the movie. C．Goes to the cafe. D．Plays with friends. 3．What does the underlined word “there” refer to? A．The store. B．His home. C．The sports club. D．The library. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格形式分别呈现了辛迪、比利、杰基和海伦四人的起床时间、早餐情况以及当天要做的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中四人的起床时间可知，Jackie在5:30起床，是在早上六点之前，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Cindy对应的信息“Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together.”可知，辛迪看完电影后会谈论电影，故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据Jackie对应的信息“Take exercise in the sports club in the morning and leave there at 11:00.”可知，前面提到在体育俱乐部锻炼，11点离开那里，所以“there”指代的是“the sports club” (体育俱乐部)，故选C。 My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 3．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是关于一个名为Fred的学生的自我介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m 13 years old.”、“I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour.”、“It’s science.”可知，Fred的年龄是13岁，最喜欢的颜色是白色，最喜欢的科目是科学。故选C。 2．词义理解题。根据“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，Fred说的是一些简单的汉语问候语，所以“simple”应为“简单的”。故选A。 3．主旨理解题。根据“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知，Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。故选D。 Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulties and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. At weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports centre. He’s very healthy. I think it’s important for us to look beautiful, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 1．How are Paul’s clothes? A．New and clean. B．Old but clean. C．Big and not clean. D．Short and old. 2．What does the underlined word “difficulties” mean? A．Ideas. B．Interests. C．Answers. D．Problems. 3．What can we learn about Paul from the passage? A．Paul is good at swimming. B．Paul never answers teachers’ questions. C．Paul loves sports. D．Paul doesn’t like to clean the classroom. 4．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A New Student B．My Old Friend C．Paul’s Classmates D．A Bad Boy 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了我们学校的一名新生保罗的个人信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“His clothes are old but very clean.”可知，保罗的衣服很旧，但很干净。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“ask him for help”可知，要向人求助，因此表示有困难，有难题，difficulties=problems“问题，难题”，故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us.”可知，保罗喜欢运动，故选C。 4．标题归纳题。根据“Paul is a new student in our school.”可知，本文介绍了我们学校的一位名为保罗的新生，因此A项“一名新生”适合作本文的标题，故选A。 Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London’s a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They’re very nice. Mr Henderson’s a teacher and Mrs Henderson’s a singer. They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from Mexico. She’s 22 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 1．Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．Mr Henderson. D．Mrs Henderson. 2．There are ________ people in Mr Henderson’s family, A．two B．three C．four D．Five 3．What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A．He watches plays. B．He plays the guitar. C．He plays ping-pong. D．He talks with his students. 4．What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is.    ②Where she comes from.    ③What subject she likes.    ④Where she loves going. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 5．What may Wang Xiang think of his life in London? A．Busy. B．Great. C．Magic. D．Quiet. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫王翔的学生在伦敦的生活。他介绍了自己和房东Henderson一家同住，并描述了自己的学校生活、朋友和喜爱的活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“and I often visit them with my friends.”可知，王翔和他的朋友们经常一起去伦敦的有趣地方。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They have two children, Zoe and Mark.”可知，Henderson一家一共有四个人。故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据“After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us.”可知，米勒显示放学后经常和学生们交流。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“She’s from Mexico”以及“She’s 22”以及“She loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me.”可知，我们知道她的年龄、来自墨西哥以及喜欢去剧院这三点信息。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“London’s a great city.”、“It’s great fun.”和“And we usually have a good time.”等描述可知，王翔对在伦敦的生活感到非常开心和满意。故选B。 Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family. Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人). On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it’s nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night. On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It’s got great music-my dad often comes, too. There is never a day when I don’t speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too. I have a lot of great people around me. I’m very lucky. 1．How many people are there in Alexandra Burke’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What is the correct order in which these happen (发生)? a.Alexandra goes to the Drury Club.    b.Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk. c.Alexandra has her family to her house.    d.Alexandra watches the football with her family. A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-a-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-a-b-d 3．What does the underlined word “enthusiast”mean in Paragraph4? A．A singer. B．A cook. C．A player. D．A lover. 4．What can you know about Jamaicans? A．They are good at cooking. B．They live together with their family. C．They like reggae music very much. D．They have chicken soup on Fridays. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了亚历山德拉·伯克及其家人。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad.”可知，Alexandra Burke家有六口人，分别是她的两个兄弟David和Aaron，她的妹妹Sheniece，她的妈妈和爸爸，以及她本人。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house”、第三段中“On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk.”、第四段中“On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family.”及“In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays.”可知，这些发生的正确顺序是亚历山德拉让家人到她家，然后亚历山德拉带着她的狗散步，亚历山德拉和家人一起看足球，最后亚历山德拉去了德鲁里俱乐部。故选C。 3．词意猜测题。根据上文“We like different football team.”可知此句“My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast.”句意为“我的家人支持阿森纳，但我是曼联的球迷。” enthusiast意为“爱好者，热烈支持者”，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段中“there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人).”可知，牙买加人非常喜欢雷鬼音乐。故选C。 Unit 2单元话题 How do people keep fit? There are many ways for teenagers. Sarah I like yoga very much. Yoga isn’t a new thing. I always practise outside in a park. I can play music while doing yoga. I often do it for 30 minutes every day to keep fit. Alex Plogging is popular around the world now. The name of plogging comes from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. When I go plogging, I pick up litter at the same time. It can also keep us fit. Do you want to go plogging? Just try it with your friends on your way to school. Frank It is fun to keep fit when you ride bikes. I usually ride bikes in my cities on weekends. The air is clean and you can hear birds singing outside. It’s easy to go bike riding. You just need a bike. I think everyone should try it. Lily For my brother, jumping rope is a cool and easy way to keep healthy. But I like it because it’s cheap and fun. I am in the jump rope club, so I play many matches quite often at school. It also builds team spirit and we can work as a team to keep fit together. 1．Where does Sarah always practise yoga ? A．At home. B．In a park. C．At school. 2．What does the word “plogging” mean? A．Running very fast. B．Jogging with a group of friends. C．Picking up litter while jogging. 3．When does Frank usually ride bikes? A．On weekends. B．On weekdays. C．On working days. 4．Which sport can help us build team spirit in the passage? A．Yoga B．Jumping rope. C．Riding bikes. 5．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell people how to do yoga. B．To tell people how to keep fit. C．To tell people how to relax. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了青少年保持健康的多种方式，包括Sarah喜欢在公园练习瑜伽，Alex通过捡拾垃圾慢跑（Plogging）来健身，Frank喜欢在周末骑自行车，而Lily则通过跳绳来保持健康并培养团队精神。文章旨在分享不同的健身方式，鼓励人们选择适合自己的运动来保持健康。 1．细节理解题。根据Sarah的陈述“I always practise outside in a park.”可知，她总是在公园练习瑜伽，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据Alex的陈述“Plogging is popular around the world now. The name of plogging comes from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. When I go plogging, I pick up litter at the same time.”可知，“plogging”由“pick up”和“jogging”组合而成，意为“边慢跑边捡垃圾”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Frank的陈述“I usually ride bikes in my cities on weekends.”可知，他通常在周末骑自行车，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据Lily的陈述“For my brother, jumping rope is a cool and easy way to keep healthy.”以及“It also builds team spirit and we can work as a team to keep fit together.”可知，跳绳这项运动可以帮助我们建立团队精神，故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四个青少年的不同的健身方式，鼓励人们选择适合自己的运动来保持健康，核心目的是“告诉人们如何保持健康”。故选B。 ①Hello. I’m Amy. I’m Alice’s sister. I’m eight years old and I’m in Grade Three. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think Chinese is an amazing language. ②My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang and he is from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with us. His classes are always interesting. ③I often watch Chinese cartoons (卡通片) after school. I like watching 3.000 Whys of Blue Cat. In the cartoon, a blue cat goes to different places and learns something about science. Alice sometimes watches the cartoon with me, but we don’t spend much time on TV. ④I also like reading Chinese books at home. Mum often spends time reading them with me. She is good at Chinese and she helps me with reading. My father is a music teacher. He learns to sing Chinese songs and teaches me how to sing them. He is so nice. ⑤I want to be a diplomat (外交官), so it is important for me to learn Chinese well. With the help of my family, I enjoy my Chinese learning. 1．Amy likes Chinese because she thinks Chinese is ________. A．nice B．easy C．amazing D．meaningful 2．What does Mr. Wang do in his class? (1) tell stories    (2) sing songs    (3) watch cartoons    (4) play games A．(1)(2) B．(2)(4) C．(1)(3) D．(1)(4) 3．According to the passage, ③ and ④ talk about Amy’s ________. A．hobbies of Chinese learning B．ideas of Chinese learning C．feelings of music learning D．dreams of the future 4．The underlined word (划线的单词) “them” refers to (指代) ________. A．Amy’s family B．Amy’s friends C．English songs D．Chinese songs 5．What can we know about the passage? A．Amy and Alice spend much time on TV. B．Alice’s mum often teaches her to sing. C．Amy’s family fall in love with Chinese. D．Alice wants to be a diplomat in the future. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文通过Amy介绍自己喜欢中文，以及中文老师的教学方式、自己学习中文的爱好和家人对她学习中文的帮助，表达了Amy对中文学习的喜爱以及未来想成为外交官的愿望。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese. I think Chinese is an amazing language.”可知，Amy喜欢中文是因为她认为中文是一门令人惊叹的语言。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang and he is from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with us.”可知，王老师在课上会讲故事和玩游戏。故选D。 3．段落大意题。第③段讲Amy经常看中文动画片，第④段讲她喜欢在家读中文书，这些都是她学习中文的爱好。所以③和④谈论的是Amy学习中文的爱好。故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据“He learns to sing Chinese songs and teaches me how to sing them.”可知，“them”指代的是前面提到的 “Chinese songs”。故选D。 5．推理判断题。文中提到Amy喜欢中文，妈妈擅长中文并帮她阅读中文书籍，爸爸学习唱中文歌还教她唱，由此可推断出Amy 的家人都爱上了中文。故选C。 Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills (技能) better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ▲ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and grow as a better person. 1．Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A．Cooking at home. B．Reading in the library. C．Climbing the mountains. D．Listening to music in the classroom. 2．What does the underlined word “kill” mean? A．notice B．like C．remember D．spend 3．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Is your hobby healthy? B．Why do you have a hobby? C．When should you have a hobby? D．What can you get from your hobby? 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Everyone Should Have a Hobby B．Some Hobbies are Good for Us C．Hobbies Bring Us Something Bad D．How to Choose the Right Hobby 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出了关于如何选择合适爱好的建议，包括依据个人兴趣、明确爱好目标、选择健康的爱好等方面，强调正确选择爱好能让人学习新技能、培养兴趣并完善自我。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on.”可知，汤姆喜欢户外活动，像爬山、观鸟、钓鱼等活动都适合他。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day?”可知，此处是询问你是否只是在寻找一些能打发时间的事情做，还是希望有朝一日能把它变成你的工作呢？其中“kill time”是固定短语，意为“消磨时间”，与选项D中的“spend”意思相符。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据第四段“Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas are not very healthy… So please choose healthy hobbies.”可知，本段主要讲述了像玩电子游戏、看肥皂剧这样的爱好不健康，因为长时间坐在一个地方看屏幕对身体不好，所以建议选择健康的爱好；选项A“你的爱好健康吗？”符合语境。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题“如何选择合适的爱好”；接下来的第二段强调要依据个人兴趣选择爱好、第三段强调要明确爱好目标、第四段强调要选择健康的爱好，这三段是并列关系，都是在说明如何选择合适的爱好；最后一段总结正确选择爱好的好处。所以，本文属于“总——分——总”结构，选项B结构图符合题意。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要内容是围绕如何选择合适的爱好展开的，给出了依据兴趣、明确目标、选择健康爱好等建议；选项D“如何选择正确的爱好”能准确概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．Why does the writer collect insects? A．Because they are new. B．Because they are different. C．Because they are small. D．Because they are interesting and beautiful. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A．A yard. B．A park. C．A new insect. D．A magnifying glass. 3．In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go.                   b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.          d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．a-b-d-c 4．What does an entomologist do? A．He studies insects. B．He draws picture. C．He studies at school. D．He works in the park. 5．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Where the writer finds insects. D．Why the writer search for information on the Internet. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对收集昆虫的兴趣以及希望将来成为昆虫学家。 1．细节理解题。根据“My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知，作者收集昆虫的原因是因为它们既有趣又美丽。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子).”可知，作者会把这种新昆虫放进玻璃瓶中，所以划线部分指代的是“a new insect”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子)…After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook… Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，正确顺序是作者看到了一种新昆虫——作者将昆虫放入玻璃瓶中——作者画了一幅昆虫的画——作者放走了虫子。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects.”可知，“an entomologist”是指一个研究昆虫的人。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫).”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者的新爱好——收集昆虫以及收集昆虫的方法，所以A项符合。故选A。 Dear class, Today, I’m going to talk about my hobby. Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting (收集) stamps (邮票). I love stamps because they are very beautiful. They can also teach me a lot about different countries. I have this hobby thanks to my grandpa. He is a stamp collector, and he has thousands of stamps. Some of them are valuable, so he always keeps them with great care. When grandpa wants to enjoy his stamps, he will even wear white gloves! I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes (信封) and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a history lesson. Let me show you a very wonderful stamp of the Great Wall. It is my favourite because it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built it thousands of years ago, and they built it to keep the enemies (敌人) away.” he told me. My grandpa also shared many other interesting stories about the Great Wall. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in Chinese history, and I started to collect stamps. Now I have over a hundred of them, and I am learning more and more about countries around the world. Thank you for listening! Any questions? 1．Why did the writer start to love collecting stamps? A．Because it is his History homework. B．Because his grandpa told him to do it. C．Because he can learn a lot from stamps. D．Because he is interested in Chinese buildings. 2．What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in this passage (文章)? A．Important. B．Popular. C．Cheap. D．Helpful. 3．Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage? A．Ways to Collect Stamps B．Stamps Have Stories to Tell C．Good Points of Collecting Stamps D．My Grandpa and Stamp Collecting 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的爱好集邮，而集邮也让作者了解到了很多关于不同国家的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据原文“They can also teach me a lot about different countries”可知，作者可以通过邮票了解很多关于不同国家的事情。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据下文“so he always keeps them with great care”可知，有些邮票很重要，所以爷爷小心翼翼地保存它们。故valuable此处有“重要的”之意，故选A。 3．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的爱好集邮，而集邮也让作者了解到了很多关于不同国家的事情。故B选项“邮票有故事要讲”符合文章最佳标题，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $