Unit 4 Help Out in the Kitchen（单元测试）-2025-2026学年教科版（2024）英语四年级上册

小学四年级上册（教科版）Unit4 Help Out in the Kitchen 基础练习（一） 题型一：单词拼写 根据中文提示写出单词。 1. 家务事 ______________ 2. 饭后 ______________ 3. 洗碗 ______________ 4. 扫地 ______________ 5. 倒垃圾 ______________ 6. 收拾桌子 ______________ 7. 擦桌子 ______________ 8. 整理碗 ______________ 题型二：词汇分类 将下列词汇分为“家务动作”和“家务相关物品/状态”两类。 chore dish sweep rubbish wash table clean leftover floor put away • 家务动作：______________________________________________________________________ • 家务相关物品/状态：______________________________________________________________________ 题型三：选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次。 first then next last clear clean wash sweep put away take out 1. Let's ______________ the table after dinner. 2. ______________, we should ______________ the dishes. 3. ______________, let's ______________ the floor. 4. ______________, don't forget to ______________ the rubbish. 5. Finally, ______________ the clean dishes. 题型四：情景题 根据情景选择合适的表达。 ( )1. 你想建议先倒垃圾，你会说：______________ A. Maybe we can take out the rubbish first. B. Let's sweep the floor first. ( )2. 你想知道对方厨房清洁步骤，你会问：______________ A. What's your name? B. How do you clean up the kitchen? ( )3. 别人问你先做什么家务，你回答先收拾桌子，你会说：______________ A. First, I clear the table. B. Then, I wash the dishes. ( )4. 你想表达最后扫地，你会说：______________ A. We can sweep the floor at the end. B. We can clean the table at the end. ( )5. 你想和同学讨论家务顺序，你会说：______________ A. Let's talk about the order of chores. B. Let's play a game. 题型五：补全对话 根据上下文补全对话。 A: Lucas, let's help out in the kitchen. B: Great! 1. ________________________ do we start? A: 2. ________________________ we clear the table. B: OK. 3. ________________________, let's wash the dishes. A: Yes. 4. ________________________, sweep the floor. B: And 5. ________________________, take out the rubbish. A: Perfect! 题型六：阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 After dinner, Aiwen and her brother do chores in the kitchen. First, they clear the table. Then, they wash the dishes. Next, they put away the clean dishes. After that, they sweep the floor. Last, they take out the rubbish. They make the kitchen clean. ( )1. Aiwen and her sister do chores. ( )2. They wash the dishes first. ( )3. They put away the dishes after washing. ( )4. They sweep the floor before taking out the rubbish. ( )5. The kitchen is clean at last. 题型七：任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格。 Lucas has a chore list. He does chores in order. First, he washes the dishes. Then, he clears the table. Next, he cleans the table. After that, he sweeps the floor. Last, he takes out the rubbish. 顺序 家务内容 1 2 3 4 5 小学四年级上册（教科版）Unit4 Help Out in the Kitchen 基础练习（一）答案解析 题型一：单词拼写 1. chore 解析：“家务事”对应的英文单词是 chore。 2. after-meal 解析：“饭后”的英文表达是 after-meal。 3. wash the dishes 解析：“洗碗”的常用表达是 wash the dishes。 4. sweep the floor 解析：“扫地”的英文表达是 sweep the floor。 5. take out the rubbish 解析：“倒垃圾”的固定搭配是 take out the rubbish。 6. clear the table 解析：“收拾桌子”的表达是 clear the table。 7. clean the table 解析：“擦桌子”对应的英文是 clean the table。 8. put away the dishes 解析：“整理碗”的表达是 put away the dishes。 题型二：词汇分类 • 家务动作：sweep, wash, clean, put away 解析：sweep（扫）、wash（洗）、clean（清洁）、put away（收好）都是表示动作的词汇。 • 家务相关物品/状态：chore, dish, rubbish, table, leftover, floor 解析：chore（家务事）、dish（碗碟）、rubbish（垃圾）、table（桌子）、leftover（剩菜）、floor（地板）都是与家务相关的物品或状态描述。 题型三：选词填空 1. clear 解析：“收拾桌子”用 clear the table。 2. First; wash 解析：表示顺序首先用 first，“洗碗”是 wash the dishes。 3. Then; sweep 解析：then 表示然后，“扫地”是 sweep the floor。 4. Next; take out 解析：next 表示接下来，“倒垃圾”是 take out the rubbish。 5. put away 解析：“整理干净的碗”用 put away the clean dishes。 题型四：情景题 1. A 解析：建议先倒垃圾用“Maybe we can take out the rubbish first.”，B 选项是先扫地，不符合题意。 2. B 解析：询问厨房清洁步骤用“How do you clean up the kitchen?”，A 选项是问名字，不符合。 3. A 解析：“First, I clear the table.”表示先收拾桌子，B 选项是然后洗碗，不符合。 4. A 解析：“We can sweep the floor at the end.”表示最后扫地，B 选项是最后擦桌子，不符合。 5. A 解析：讨论家务顺序用“Let's talk about the order of chores.”，B 选项是玩游戏，不符合。 题型五：补全对话 1. How 解析：询问如何开始用 how。 2. First 解析：表示首先用 first。 3. Then 解析：表示然后用 then。 4. Next 解析：表示接下来用 next。 5. last 解析：表示最后用 last。 题型六：阅读理解 1. F 解析：文中是“her brother”，不是 sister。 2. F 解析：首先是 clear the table，不是 wash the dishes。 3. T 解析：文中“Next, they put away the clean dishes.”说明洗完碗后整理碗。 4. T 解析：文中“After that, they sweep the floor. Last, they take out the rubbish.”说明扫地在倒垃圾之前。 5. T 解析：文中“They make the kitchen clean.”说明最后厨房干净了。 题型七：任务型阅读 顺序 家务内容 1 wash the dishes 2 clear the table 3 clean the table 4 sweep the floor 5 take out the rubbish 解析：根据短文“First, he washes the dishes. Then, he clears the table. Next, he cleans the table. After that, he sweeps the floor. Last, he takes out the rubbish.”依次填写即可。 小学四年级上册（教科版）Unit4 Help Out in the Kitchen 基础练习（二） 题型一：单词拼写 根据英文释义写出单词。 1. a piece of work you do at home (______________) 2. after having a meal (______________) 3. make something clean using water (______________) 4. remove dirt from the floor with a broom (______________) 5. remove the rubbish from the house (______________) 6. remove things from the table (______________) 7. make the table clean (______________) 8. put the dishes in their place (______________) 题型二：词汇分类 将下列词汇分为“动作类”和“名词类”两类。 wash dish chore sweep table clean floor rubbish leftover put away • 动作类：________________________________________________________ • 名词类：________________________________________________________ 题型三：选词填空 从方框中选择合适的短语填空，每短语限用一次。 clear the table wash the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish put away the dishes clean the table 1. Let's ______________ after eating. 2. My mother usually ______________ in the morning. 3. Can you ______________? The floor is dirty. 4. Don't forget to ______________ when the bin is full. 5. After washing, ______________. 6. Please ______________ before cleaning it. 题型四：情景题 根据情景选择合适的回答或表达。 ( )1. 妈妈问你怎么帮忙厨房家务，你回答先洗碗，你会说：______________ A. First, I wash the dishes. B. Last, I clear the table. ( )2. 同学问你接下来做什么家务，你说接下来扫地，你会说：______________ A. Then, I sweep the floor. B. Next, I wash the dishes. ( )3. 你想建议先擦桌子，你会说：______________ A. How about we clean the table first? B. Let's take out the rubbish first. ( )4. 别人问你厨房最后做什么，你说最后倒垃圾，你会说：______________ A. We can put away the dishes at the end. B. We can take out the rubbish at the end. ( )5. 你想和朋友计划饭后家务，你会说：______________ A. Let's plan our after-meal chores. B. Let's go to the park. 题型五：补全对话 根据对话内容，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucas. Let's help in the kitchen. ( )B: OK. 1. ______________ ( )A: First, 2. ______________ ( )B: Then, 3. ______________ ( )A: Next, 4. ______________ ( )B: After that, 5. ______________ ( )A: Last, 6. ______________ B: Great! Let's start. 选项： A. wash the dishes B. clear the table C. how do we do it D. sweep the floor E. take out the rubbish F. clean the table 题型六：阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Every day, Nikki and her family do chores. Nikki usually clears the table. Her dad washes the dishes. Her mum puts away the dishes. Her brother Ebin sweeps the floor and takes out the rubbish. They work together and the house is tidy. ( )1. Who clears the table? ______________ A. Nikki B. Dad C. Mum ( )2. What does Dad do? ______________ A. Clears the table B. Washes the dishes C. Sweeps the floor ( )3. What does Mum do? ______________ A. Puts away the dishes B. Takes out the rubbish C. Cleans the table ( )4. What does Ebin do? ______________ A. Washes the dishes and sweeps the floor B. Sweeps the floor and takes out the rubbish C. Puts away the dishes and takes out the rubbish ( )5. Is the house tidy? ______________ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know. 题型七：任务型阅读 根据要求完成任务。 请写出你家饭后厨房家务的顺序，并用 first, then, next, after that, last 描述。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 小学四年级上册（教科版）Unit4 Help Out in the Kitchen 基础练习（二）答案解析 题型一：单词拼写 1. chore 解析：在家做的工作，即家务事，对应 chore。 2. after-meal 解析：饭后的英文表达是 after-meal。 3. wash 解析：用水使某物干净，即洗，对应 wash。 4. sweep 解析：用扫帚清除地板上的灰尘，即扫，对应 sweep。 5. take out the rubbish 解析：从家里移走垃圾，即倒垃圾，对应 take out the rubbish。 6. clear 解析：从桌子上移走东西，即收拾，对应 clear。 7. clean 解析：使桌子干净，即擦，对应 clean。 8. put away 解析：把碗放在它们的位置，即整理，对应 put away。 题型二：词汇分类 • 动作类：wash, sweep, clean, put away 解析：wash（洗）、sweep（扫）、clean（清洁）、put away（收好）都是表示动作的词汇。 • 名词类：dish, chore, table, floor, rubbish, leftover 解析：dish（碗碟）、chore（家务事）、table（桌子）、floor（地板）、rubbish（垃圾）、leftover（剩菜）都是名词。 题型三：选词填空 1. clear the table 解析：饭后收拾桌子用 clear the table。 2. washes the dishes 解析：妈妈通常洗碗，主语是第三人称单数，wash 用 washes。 3. sweep the floor 解析：地板脏了扫地用 sweep the floor。 4. take out the rubbish 解析：垃圾桶满了倒垃圾用 take out the rubbish。 5. put away the dishes 解析：洗完碗后整理碗用 put away the dishes。 6. clean the table 解析：擦桌子前先收拾桌子，此处是清洁桌子用 clean the table。 题型四：情景题 1. A 解析：“First, I wash the dishes.”表示先洗碗，B 选项是最后收拾桌子，不符合。 2. A 解析：“Then, I sweep the floor.”表示然后扫地，B 选项是接下来洗碗，不符合。 3. A 解析：“How about we clean the table first?”是建议先擦桌子，B 选项是先倒垃圾，不符合。 4. B 解析：“We can take out the rubbish at the end.”表示最后倒垃圾，A 选项是最后整理碗，不符合。 5. A 解析：“Let's plan our after-meal chores.”是计划饭后家务，B 选项是去公园，不符合。 题型五：补全对话 1. C 解析：询问如何做用 how do we do it。 2. B 解析：首先收拾桌子用 clear the table。 3. A 解析：然后洗碗用 wash the dishes。 4. F 解析：接下来擦桌子用 clean the table。 5. D 解析：之后扫地用 sweep the floor。 6. E 解析：最后倒垃圾用 take out the rubbish。 题型六：阅读理解 1. A 解析：文中“Nikki usually clears the table.”说明 Nikki 收拾桌子。 2. B 解析：文中“Her dad washes the dishes.”说明爸爸洗碗。 3. A 解析：文中“Her mum puts away the dishes.”说明妈妈整理碗。 4. B 解析：文中“Her brother Ebin sweeps the floor and takes out the rubbish.”说明 Ebin 扫地和倒垃圾。 5. A 解析：文中“they work together and the house is tidy.”说明房子是整洁的。 题型七：任务型阅读 示例： 1. First, I clear the table. 2. Then, I wash the dishes. 3. Next, I put away the dishes. 4. After that, I sweep the floor. 5. Last, I take out the rubbish. 解析：根据自己家实际的饭后厨房家务顺序，用 first, then, next, after that, last 依次描述即可，答案不唯一。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $