Module 4 Rules and suggestions复习过关练习-2024-2025学年外研版（2012）英语九年级下册

Module 4 Rules and suggestions复习过关练习 一、单项填空。 ( ) 1. —Eric, you should find a _________ chance to explain everything to your sister. —I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all! A. usual B. common C. proper D. typical ( ) 2. —Help _________ to some local food. —Thanks a lot, Miss Wang. The dumplings are delicious. We enjoy them very much. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves ( ) 3. —I’m nearly fed up with it. Can’t you give me a _________ yes or no? —I’m sorry but I have not made up my mind yet. A. clean B. straight C. lively D. noted ( ) 4. —But where is your school suit?—Mine _________ behind the door over there. A. are hanging B. is hung C. are hung D. is hanging ( ) 5. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _________ early to get there in time. A. pay off B. take off C. put off D. set off ( ) 6.—How was your trip to Beijing? —It was very _________. Everything went as planned. A. soft B. smooth C. boring D. tiring ( ) 7. Shh...! This is a library. You _________ keep your voice down. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t ( ) 8.The little girl was so _________ that she fell _________ quickly. A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; sleepy C. sleeping; asleep D. asleep; sleeping ( ) 9. The machine can help you ski safely, so you can practise _________ you want without considering the weather. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever ( ) 10. —I don’t feel sure of winning the match. —_________! Your team is the best in our school. A. Come on B. Got it C. Good job D. Don’t mention it 二、完形填空。 A Do you often ride a bike to school? Here’s some advice for you. Be careful! Try not to use 1 roads. In some cities there are special lanes for bikes only. Use them when you can, but 2 —people often walk along them. Check the road 3 starting and look all around. Also, when you’re with friends on bikes, it’s much 4 to ride behind, not next to each other. When one road meets 5 , you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads. Use your eyes and be careful. Look after your bike. Check your bike often! Do all the parts work 6 ? Is there enough air in your tires (轮胎) ? Wear a helmet! If you have a (n) 7 or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size, so ask for help when you buy it. Can they see you? You must use lights at night, so keep them 8 and check the batteries. Don’t wear dark colours. Yellow and white are the easiest colours for 9 to see. Don’t break the rules! Red traffic lights aren’t only for cars or buses. They are for you too if you’re on a bike. You’re also 10 the rules if you are going the wrong way. ( ) 1. A. large B. clean C. busy D. heavy ( ) 2. A. take it easy B. have fun C. look out D. take your time ( ) 3. A. around B. before C. under D. beside ( ) 4. A. safer B. more exciting C. more dangerous D. more crowded ( ) 5. A. the other B. another C. others D. other ( ) 6. A. quietly B. noisily C. loudly D. properly ( ) 7. A. accident B. condition C. meeting D. talk ( ) 8. A. dangerous B. free C. normal D. clean ( ) 9. A. customers B. drivers C. workers D. passengers ( ) 10. A. breaking B. obeying C. creating D. changing B There are rules more or less in everyone’s family. Different people have 11 ideas about the rules. Some of them can get all family 12 support, but some can’t. We often complain ( 抱怨 ) about the rules. Sometimes, we even talk back to our parents when they 13 us from doing something we want to do. For me, I have some home rules from my mother. For example, I can’t go out with my friends on school nights. On weekends, I have to go home before 9:00 pm. They’re 14 , but I think they are necessary. However, there was an experience that made Roy know 15 important the rules are. Roy liked playing ping-pong in the yard. One day, the ping-pong ball ran across the road. Roy had to go across the road and get it back. Roy knew that he had no choice but to stay in the yard, because his parents once set a 16 : He mustn’t go out of the yard. However, Roy still ran out of the yard. Suddenly, a car came out and he was nearly hit by the car. Roy was very 17 and cried. His mum found him and ran to him at once. “Sorry, Mum. I didn’t forget the rule but I wanted to get the ping-pong ball back,” Roy said. “But you have to know this rule can 18 you safe. If you don’t follow it, you may get hurt badly or 19 trouble for others. You should be responsible,” Mum hugged him and said. Roy regretted what he had done. He promised that he would 20 the rules, not only for himself, but for others. ( ) 11. A. easy B. different C. free D. common ( ) 12. A. members’ B. workers’ C. classmates’ D. teachers’ ( ) 13. A. give B. stop C. help D. allow ( ) 14. A. good B. clear C. strict D. popular ( ) 15. A. which B. when C. what D. how ( ) 16. A. rule B. diet C. risk D. dialogue ( ) 17. A. single B. scared C. careful D. false ( ) 18. A. remind B. find C. have D. keep ( ) 19. A. tell B. refuse C. cause D. show ( ) 20. A. follow B. understand C. worry D. forget 三、补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: 1. ________ B: Look at the sign, please. It says “No smoking”. A: Would you mind my smoking in the office near the door? B: 2. ________ All the offices are non-smoking areas. A: Oh, dear! 3. ________ B: There is a smoking room on the first floor. You may smoke there. A: Sorry, I’m new here. 4. ________ B: Sure. Follow me, please. I’m afraid smoking is bad for your health. You’d better give it up. A: 5. ________ I’ll think about it. A. You’d better not. B. Certainly, you may. C. Where are you going? D. Thanks for your advice. E. Where can I smoke, then? F. Excuse me, may I smoke here? G. Could you please show me the way? 三、阅读理解。 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each year, thunderstorms ( 雷雨 ) produce millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe. ( ) 1. What is safe to use during a thunderstorm? A. Telephones. B. Mobile phones. C. Computers. D. Radios. ( ) 2. What should you do when caught outside during a thunderstorm? A. Stand up tall. B. Lie on the ground. C. Cover the ears. D. Keep the heels on the ground. ( ) 3. Where might you read this text? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a museum guidebook. C. On a weather website. D. In a science fiction novel. B Camping is a fun way to get family and friends together to enjoy the outdoors. Follow these tips to make sure your camping trip is safe and healthy. Bring safe and healthy food along on your camping trip. Eating some food may increase the risk of developing certain illnesses. Camping is a great way to get physical activity. Do things such as walking, hiking, biking and swimming to stay active during your camping trip. Be sure to bring protective equipment and take steps to avoid getting hurt during activities. Never hike or swim alone. Watch kids closely. Some wild animals carry illnesses that are dangerous for people. Avoid touching, feeding and getting near wild animals. Enjoy watching them from a safe place in their natural surroundings. Mosquitoes and other insects can cause certain illnesses. To help fight the bite, apply ( 敷) the drug over exposed skin. Be sure to follow directions on the package. Wear long sleeves, pants and light-coloured clothing. Always prepare for the unexpected. Before you leave, check the weather report, learn about safety at your camp location, and tell family and friends your plans. Be sure to bring along a first-aid kit, a map, blankets, batteries, food, water and clothes. Know who to contact at the camp. When you return home, check your sunburn and other problems. ( ) 4. What should we know in order to be safe on a camping trip? A. Avoid walking or hiking. B. Never feed some wild animals. C. Keep away from any insects. D. Wear some warm clothes. ( ) 5. Why does the writer write this text? A. To show us how to be enjoyable while camping. B. To help us learn how to make friends happy. C. To let us know what to do before camping. D. To tell us how to be safe while camping. ( ) 6. Who are most likely to be interested in the text? A. People who enjoy watching animals. B. Parents who are good with kids. C. Students who like to stay outdoors. D. Doctors who are studying illnesses. C In life, there are accepted rules that everybody follows. For example, you shouldn’t eat with your mouth open. In the UK, people should drive on the left and wait in line in public places. However, the rules aren’t clear online and it can be hard to know how to behave. Safer Internet Day helps people think about these matters. When it comes to being safe online, you probably know the basic rule: don’t give personal information to somebody you don’t know. But now it’s also about whether you’re able to do the things you love without feeling worried. A study shows that 43% of the girls don’t share their opinions online because they fear someone may criticize them. In another study, around 51% of the respondents (调查对象) were worried about how others reacted ( 回应) to their online opinions. Here is some advice for you if you are bullied ( 欺凌) online. The first thing to do is to tell an adult you trust about what’s happening. Besides, if the person who bullied you is unkind or posts something that makes you feel afraid, you can report it to the official on social media. Don’t react with unkindness. It can make things worse, so try to stay calm. At the same time, how you act online is just as important as how others treat you. So there are some unwritten rules for us to be good people online. Treat everybody with kindness online, respect others’ feelings and don’t be mean. If you’ve shared something you shouldn’t have, it’s never too late to say sorry and fix the situation. If you notice somebody is being bullied online, consider reporting it and getting in touch with the person being treated badly to make sure he or she is OK. ( ) 7. What can we know about online rules? A. They are accepted by everyone. B. There are no clear online rules yet. C. They can protect all people from danger. D. They are the same all over the world. ( ) 8. What does the underlined word “criticize” probably mean? A. Know better about someone. B. Win someone’s praise on purpose. C. Hurt someone with unkind words. D. Compare one person’s work with someone else. ( ) 9 How does the writer tell us about being a good person online? A. By giving advice. B. By answering questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing us facts. ( ) 10. What is the best title for the text? A. Why People Need Rules Online B. Why People Celebrate Safer Internet Day C. How Teenagers Deal with Bullying Online D. How Teenagers Behave and Keep Safe Online D During the Labour Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners for travelling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact ( 社交交往) for young people. The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Zhang Li is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Zhang Li also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then she can have more time to study. Also, dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually beneficial but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. ( ) 11. According to the passage, why do people like finding dazi? A. Because they have the same idea about food. B. Because they want to spend more time with others. C. Because it helps people make friends from different places. D. Because it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies. ( ) 12. How will Zhang Li feel if her meal dazi doesn’t come to school? A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Sad. D. Relaxed. ( ) 13. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? E Last term, some firefighters came to our school and talked to us about something important: Fire safety! The firefighters told us all about how fires start and what we can do to stop them. They showed us the cool clothes and hats that firefighters wear, and they even let us try them on! We looked just like real firefighters! However, the most important thing they wanted us to remember was what we must do in the middle of a fire. They told us to always stay low to the ground and crawl (爬行) to the nearest door. They also showed us how to use a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and call for help. At the end of the visit, the firefighters gave us a test to see how much we learned. I was so proud of myself because I got all the answers right! Several weeks later, we had a fire drill (消防演习) at school. The alarm went off, and we had to leave our classroom quickly. At first, I felt a little nervous, but I remembered everything the firefighters taught us. I stayed low to the ground, crawled to the door, and got outside. After the drill, our teacher reminded us that all the safety rules we learned are there to protect us and that we must take them seriously. Now, whenever I hear the sound of a fire alarm, instead of being nervous, I feel prepared. To me, fire safety is not just a school lesson for a young student. Instead, it’s a lifelong skill that will always keep me safe. ( ) 14. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The fires. B. The teachers and students. C. The firefighters’ hats and clothes. D. A fire extinguisher. ( ) 15. According to the passage, what is the most important for students to do in the middle of a fire? ① To use a fire extinguisher. ② To stay low to the ground. ③ To crawl to the nearest door. ④ To call the firefighters for help. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ ( ) 16. What happened to the writer during the drill? A. He didn’t hear the fire alarm at first. B. He couldn’t remember what to do at all. C. He put out the fire using the fire extinguisher. D. He did everything as the firefighters taught him. ( ) 17. Which of the following words may the writer use to describe the lesson on fire safety? A. Necessary. B. Hard. C. Scary. D. Boring. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Everywhere we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules. Though many people might not see the purpose of stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit, rules keep us safe. People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children. Needless to say, there are many rules that teach children right from wrong and how to keep themselves and their friends safe. For example, children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school. They are told not to run because they may hurt themselves or run into another student. In the lunchroom, children are taught to sit nicely while they are eating because they are more likely to choke (噎住) if they are jumping around in their seat. On the playground, they are told to use the equipment (设备) properly. For example, they should not go down the slide backward or climb up the slide when someone is going down because there can be an accident. High school students will also be given safety rules but at a different level than younger children. High school students may be taught, for example, safety rules in the science lab. Lab safety is very important because if one thing is done wrong, it can result in a fire or a bad accident. 18. Why must we follow the safety rules?(不超过10 个词) _______________________________________________________________ 19 What are told when the children walk in the hallway at school? (不超过10 个词) _______________________________________________________________ 20 How about the safety rules of high school students? (不超过10 个词) _______________________________________________________________ 五、单词拼写。 1. Don’t stand at the e (边缘) of the mountain. It’s dangerous. 2. I think you’ll find it f (相当地) easy to finish the work on time. 3. Our path in life will not always be s (平坦的). So don’t give up easily when you get into trouble. 4. W (每当) you come to my home town, we will give you a warm welcome. 5. This season’s fashions focus on warm colour and s (柔和的) lines. 六、书面表达。 平安和谐的校园是保障每一位学生顺利成长的重要防线。营造健康平安的校园离不开大家的共同努力。我校英文俱乐部正在开展以“We Grow Up Safely”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下要点和要求，用英文写一篇稿件投稿。 要点：1. 简单介绍学校的安全规则，并谈谈你的看法； 2. 你对学校的安全工作有什么更好的建议，请写出理由； 3. 你会怎么做来保护自己在学校的安全。 要求：词数80-100；不得出现真实校名和姓名。 参考词汇：do safety drills（进行安全演练）；escape emergencies（紧急逃生）； peer monitoring（同学互助监督） We Grow Up Safely __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、CBBDD BCACA 二、A) CCBAB DADBA B)BABCD ABDCA 三、FAEGD 四、A)BCC B)BDC C)BCAD D)DCC E)CCDA F)Because safety rules keep us safe. They are told not to run. / Not to run. They are at a different level than younger children. 五、 edge；fairly；smooth；Whenever；soft 六、We Grow Up Safely A safe school is quite important for our growth. My school has many safety rules to protect students. For example, there is a monthly class meeting teaching us how to escape emergencies. Also, we are not allowed to run fast in the hallways or on stairs. I think these rules are helpful because they cut down the risks and keep us away from dangers. However, I suggest adding one more class each week to teach us some important skills, like dealing with accidents. This may be very helpful to us. As a student, I will follow our school’s safety rules, and engage in mutual peer monitoring with classmates to avoid dangerous actions. Let’s work together to make our school a safer place! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $