河南省鹿邑县2024--2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期第三次学情分析 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项：本试卷不准拍照转发，不准发至小红书、抖音等各大网络平台，给其他学校造成跑题，后果自负！ 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20 分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of music does Alex like best? A Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Country music. 2. When did James read Little Women? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 3. Why do they put off the singing competition? A. Because of the bad weather. B. Because of the football match. C. Because of the final exams. 4. What is Jim good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano. 5. What animal is Mario drawing? A. A lion. B. A horse. C. A giraffe. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Why was Paul upset? A. Because he lost a pen. B. Because his legs hurt. C. Because he had problems with Tom. 7 What did Mary advise Paul to do? A. Buy a new pen. B. Ask his parents for help. C. Ask Tom to give the pen back. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Where was Rose going yesterday morning? A. To school. B. To the cinema. C. To the library. 9. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Where did Lucy go? A. A park. B. A supermarket. C. A zoo. 11. What was the man doing when he saw the wallet? A. He was walking in the park. B. He was driving home. C. He was walking into the supermarket. 12. How did Lucy feel at last? A. Angry. B. Lucky. C. Upset. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What was the woman doing when the heavy rain started? A. She was practicing the guitar. B. She was at the bus stop. C. She was doing housework. 14. Where was the man when the heavy rain started? A. In his house. B. At the bus stop. C. On his way home. 15. What did the man do after the rain stopped? A. He went out. B. He slept. C. He helped with dinner. 听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Who Li Ming is ________ years old and from Class 1, Grade 8. What Reading is one of his ________ and he has read many traditional Chinese stories. How ·He thinks Yu Gong is ________ and HouYi is brave. ·He wants more ________ children to learn about the stories and culture of China. ·Reading stories ________ the door to the magical world for him. 二、阅读理解。（40分） A There are so many wonderful places around the world. Please follow us to the following places. Barrow is in the Land of the Midnight Sun, Alaska. During the summer, the sun doesn’t set at all from May 10 until August 2. In winter, the sun doesn’t rise from November 18 through January 24. The temperature is below zero for about 324 days a year. In Barrow, native (土著的) people continue their ancient ways of catching whales, polar bears and seals to feed villagers. Cairo is Egypt’s capital and is the largest city in the Middle East and Africa. It has been called the “Mother of the World”. People in Cairo live a modern life with old traditions. It is a wonderful city where people wearing business suits (西装) and traditional clothes visit the same coffee shop. Cairo is home to pyramids. Moscow is Russia’s capital and the largest city. It is home to more than eight million people. Since the late 15th century, Moscow has been the economic (经济的) and cultural center of Russia. Visitors enjoy visiting famous places like the Kremlin and Red Square. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. How long can’t people see the sun at all in Barrow? A. For two months in summer. B. For one month in winter. C. For 68 days in winter. D. For 84 days in summer. 2. Why do people catch whales, polar bears and seals in Barrow? A. They want to keep these animals in zoos. B. They eat these animals. C. They try to protect these animals. D. These animals often hurt the villagers. 3. Which city is famous for the Kremlin? A. Cairo. B. Barrow. C. Moscow. D. Alaska. 4. What can we learn about Cairo from the passage? A. A city where the sun never sets in summer. B. A city where people are too busy to change their clothes. C. The economic and cultural center of Russia. D. A modern city with old traditions. 5. What’s the text? A. A report. B. A poem. C. An introduction. D. An interview. B During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and there was no light for him to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught many fireflies and put them in a bag. With the weak light of the fireflies, Che Yin could see the words on the books, and he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. At the same time, another child named Sun Kang also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil (灯油) and couldn’t study any longer. He was worried and didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, he found that the snow outside was shining under the moonlight. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the light from the snow to read!” He took out his books and read carefully, even though the weather was really cold. Both of the two kids became very successful when they grew up. People thought they were really hard-working and the Chinese saying “nangyingyingxue” even came from their stories, which means “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the moonlight from the snow” In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. The light was not the only difficulty in their way. Books were expensive and difficult to get, so they usually had to copy books by hand. They even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these difficulties never stopped young people from getting knowledge. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Che Yin catch fireflies? A. Because the fireflies were beautiful. B. Because he could sell them to make money. C. Because he thought it was fun to catch fireflies. D. Because he wanted to use their light to read at night. 7. What did Sun Kang use to read outside? A. A bag of fireflies. B. The light from the fire. C. The light from the snow outside. D. An old lamp borrowed from a neighbor. 8. What do the two children have in common? A. They were hard-working and smart. B. They helped other people to study. C. They invented a Chinese saying. D. They wasted their time during the daytime. 9. How many difficulties in studying are there in the last paragraph? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 10. What might the writer agree with? A. These stories are not real. B. Having a good teacher is important. C. People used to read more books. D. These stories are encouraging. C Many of you may have the experience: you get on a train and are ready to have a sleep or read a book. Then you find that the person in front of you is watching a film on his mobile phone loudly. And the person behind you is talking on her phone during the trip. You wish the train could be less noisy. There is a solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghai Highspeed Railway has quiet carriages (车厢) now. In quiet carriages, the videos have no sound. Doors are closed to make the noise from other carriages less. Train attendants (列车员) make sure that people follow the rules and keep quiet. If people would like to follow the rules, they can choose quiet carriages when they book their train tickets. The ticket prices are the same as those for non-quiet carriages. Some people say that all carriages should have this kind of quiet environment. Though some Internet users like the new service, they also have some questions, such as “How quiet should travelers be in quiet carriages?” and “Can we talk to our friends if we need to?” After all, quiet carriages give people better service. They may become popular across the country in the future. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. It’s very common to travel by train. B. People on trains are sometimes very noisy. C. People do all kinds of things on trains. D. Many people like watching TV shows on trains. 12. What does the underlined word “solution” mean? A. trip B. skill C. situation D. way 13 What can we know in quiet carriages according to the text? A. People can’t watch videos. B. People can’t use mobile phones. C. The doors stay closed. D. The tickets are a little dearer. 14. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. The rules should be made clearer. B. Most people don’t like the service. C. The service is better for travel groups. D. It’s necessary to make all the trains quiet. 15. What does the writer think of quiet carriages? A. Helpful. B. Popular. C. Expensive. D. Important. D If you have planned a trip during summer holidays, you will certainly want to share some photos on WeChat. ____16____ Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. Turn back and smile. While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive (令人印象深刻的). Just walk away from the camera and turn back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. ____17____ Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ____18____ Looking down at the distance or looking out of the window is a good option (选择). If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. ____19____ Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Take a seat. ____20____ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate (犹豫) to go out with your friends and take more photos. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Take a back view photo. B. Not every photo needs to have you stand. C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected? E. For example, you can look up at the sky and let the camera catch your profile (侧影；侧面). 三、完形填空。（15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Hello, my name is Liam. As for me, books are my greatest ____21____ because I can learn a lot from them. I really enjoy reading in my free time. In fact, there are many book ____22____ like me. With the development of ____23____, people have more ways to read, like reading online. ____24____ more and more people like reading e-books, I still like paper books better. As my fingers sweep across each ____25____ of the passage, I can get a feeling of satisfaction. It is ____26____ for me to lose myself in the colorful stories. During this time, I can ____27____ my troubles and feel relaxed. Sometimes, I can find helpful ____28____ in books. When I see something useful, I always ____29____ it. Recently, I found a book and ____30____ reading it already. That is Treasure Island. When I read it, I felt I was taking a ____31____ with Jim to sail (航行) across the sea and look for treasure together. Besides, I also want to set foot on the ____32____ of my hometown as soon as possible. Also, I think reading can ____33____ our relationships with others. Since I fell in love with reading, I have made many new friends. ____34____, we may like different writers and have different ideas about a book, but we can learn a lot from one another and we enjoy the time of talking about books. In a word, books are like my good friends and they will go on with me ____35____. I hope I can write a wonderful story one day. 21. A. time B. clothing C. treasure D. space 22. A. kids B. fans C. players D. volunteers 23. A. relationship B. experience C. achievement D. technology 24. A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. So 25. A. side B. area C. line D. top 26. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. friendly D. nervous 27. A. write B. discuss C. accept D. forget 28. A. culture B. truth C. advice D. medicine 29. A. mark B. hide C. find D. cover 30. A. finish B. have finished C. will finish D. am finishing 31. A. train B. ship C. plane D. bike 32. A. factory B. bed C. grass D. land 33. A. improve B. break C. control D. describe 34. A. Suddenly B. Seriously C. Actually D. Quickly 35. A. instead B. hardly C. forever D. soon 四、语篇填空。（15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excite whole anymore tail invite sound shine with nobody stupid There was a large crocodile (鳄鱼) living by a river. He didn’t allow other animals to drink or play in the river. He thought the ____36____ river was his. One morning, it was still dark. Animals woke up because of a terrible ____37____. It sounded like the cry of an animal. When the sun was ____38____ brightly, they found out that the crocodile was shouting because of his toothache. Animals came closer to see what happened, but ____39____ tried to help him because other animals living there were afraid of the crocodile. Suddenly, a little mouse walked to the crocodile to help him. He ran along the crocodile’s ____40____, climbed onto his body and finally got into his mouth “Is the mouse ____41____? The crocodile will eat him for sure,” A rabbit said in surprise. The mouse found a broken tooth in the crocodile’s big mouth. Then he kept pulling (拔) it. After pulling it out, the crocodile stopped shouting. “I do not feel ill ____42____,” he said happily. The next day, other animals got an ____43____ from the crocodile. “Come to play in the river. I will not hurt you.” Soon, the river was filled ____44____ laughter. Other animals were ____45____ about the crocodile’s change. They lived together happily from then on. 阅读短文，根据其内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Goldilocks and the Three Bears Goldilocks sat on the baby bear’s chair and started to rock. But she rocked so heavily ____46____ she broke the chair into pieces. The Story of Chang’e Chang’e knew that Pang Meng would kill her ____47____ she handed over the magic medicine to him. So she ate the medicine herself. Three Days to See Helen Keller became blind and deaf ____48____ an early age. It was difficult ____49____ her to do some easy things at first. But she never gave up and finally became ____50____ very successful writer. 五、补全对话。（10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Summer vacation is coming. Leo and Linda are discussing their vacation plans.) Leo: Hi, Linda. Do you have any plans for the coming summer holiday? Linda: Yes, Leo. ____51____. Leo: Wow, China? I went there two years ago. ____52____? Linda: I’m going to visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Leo: They are world-famous ____53____? Linda: My parents. They are both interested in Chinese history. Leo: You could also visit some history museums. They are good places to learn Chinese history. Linda: Oh, that’s great. ____54____? Leo: Yes, of course. I visited the National Museum of Chinese History. It’s wonderful. I can bring you a guidebook about China tomorrow if you need. Linda: ____55____. Leo: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达。（20分） 56. 假定你是李华，你校将举行以“我最喜欢的书籍”为题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。 要点：1. What’s your favorite book? 2. What’s the book about? 3. What do you learn from the book? 参考词汇：literature n.文学 要求：1. 参考要点内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；4. 词数：不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I would like to share my favorite book with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 2024—2025学年度第二学期第三次学情分析 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项：本试卷不准拍照转发，不准发至小红书、抖音等各大网络平台，给其他学校造成跑题，后果自负！ 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20 分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of music does Alex like best? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Country music. 2. When did James read Little Women? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 3. Why do they put off the singing competition? A. Because of the bad weather. B. Because of the football match. C. Because of the final exams. 4. What is Jim good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano. 5. What animal is Mario drawing? A. A lion. B. A horse. C. A giraffe. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Why was Paul upset? A. Because he lost a pen. B. Because his legs hurt. C. Because he had problems with Tom. 7. What did Mary advise Paul to do? A. Buy a new pen. B. Ask his parents for help. C. Ask Tom to give the pen back. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Where was Rose going yesterday morning? A. To school. B. To the cinema. C. To the library. 9. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题 10. Where did Lucy go? A. A park. B. A supermarket. C. A zoo. 11. What was the man doing when he saw the wallet? A. He was walking in the park. B. He was driving home. C. He was walking into the supermarket. 12. How did Lucy feel at last? A. Angry. B. Lucky. C. Upset. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What was the woman doing when the heavy rain started? A. She was practicing the guitar. B. She was at the bus stop. C. She was doing housework. 14. Where was the man when the heavy rain started? A. In his house. B. At the bus stop. C. On his way home. 15. What did the man do after the rain stopped? A. He went out. B. He slept. C. He helped with dinner. 听下面一篇短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Who Li Ming is ________ years old and from Class 1, Grade 8. What Reading is one of his ________ and he has read many traditional Chinese stories. How ·He thinks Yu Gong is ________ and HouYi is brave. ·He wants more ________ children to learn about the stories and culture of China. ·Reading stories ________ the door to the magical world for him. 二、阅读理解。（40分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 三、完形填空。（15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 四、语篇填空。（15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. whole 37. sound 38. shining 39. nobody 40. tail 41. stupid 42. anymore 43. invitation       44. with 45. excited 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. that 47. if 48. at 49. for 50. a 五、补全对话。（10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. I’m going to China 52. What places are you going to visit 53. Who are you going with 54. Have you visited any history museums in China 55. Thank you very much 六、书面表达。（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I would like to share my favorite book with you. My favorite book is Charlotte’s Web. It’s a great piece of literature. The story happens on a small farm. It is about a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. They become good friends. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed, Charlotte saves him by weaving words on her web. From this book, I learn the true meaning of friendship. Charlotte’s kindness and courage teach me to care for others and keep promises. It also shows that small animals can have big hearts. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $