内容正文:
Unit 4 Being a good learner
Lesson 4 My way, the best way
能够掌握attention、allow、control等词汇的用法,能够掌握介绍学习方法的短语以及句型
能用情态动词分析句子功能,完成主旨理解,内容提炼等阅读任务,依据语境正确运用情态动词的表达,提升语言输出的准确性。结合自身英语学习经历,用情态动词制定个性化学习方案,分享学习经验。
Learning Goals
1
2
2
Which way is best for you to learn?
These ways are learning ______
A. alone
B. in group
√
Warming up
3
Which way do you prefer, learn alone or learn in groups?
Learning alone
Learning in groups
I prefer learning alone.
I prefer learning in groups.
VS
listening
Pre-writing
Read the passage and answer the questions.
A What’s the topic of this debate?
B What’s your opinion on this topic?
Read the passage again and fill in the form.
focus completely on the material
control when and where we study
may become lazy, or direct our
attention to other things
have to find a time that works for everyone
help us focus on our studies
motivate us
Complete the passage about Danny’s learning style with the correct forms of the phrases.
pay attention to have full control over agree with prefer to
I have a mixed learning style. Sometimes I __________ study alone, but sometimes I study in a group. I choose to study alone when I want to _________________ the material. This allows me to focus and do deep reading. I can also ______________________ my learning environment. But when I want helpful or different ideas on the material, I choose group study. Every member of this group __________ or challenges different opinions. This makes it possible for me to come to a new understanding.
prefer to
pay attention to
have full control over
agree with
Think about your own learning style and write a paragraph about it.
The following questions may help you:
A What learning style do you prefer?
B What do you think are the advantages of this learning style?
C How does this learning style help you?
My Favorite Way: Self-study
I'm a big fan of self - study. Studying alone helps me focus completely on the material, so I can pay all my attention to learning. It also allows me to have full control over my learning environment. I can choose to play soft music and decide when and where to study. This way, I can understand knowledge better without distractions.
Group study may be good, but self - study suits me most as it helps me learn more efficiently.
pay attention to 动词短语意为“关注;注意”,to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词
接名词:pay attention to sth.
接代词:pay attention to it/them
接动名词:pay attention to doing sth. 强调留意做某事的过程。
例句:You should pay attention to your spelling in English writing.
你应该在英语写作中注意拼写 。
Please pay attention to listening to the teacher carefully in class.
课堂上请认真注意听老师讲课
Language points
1. When we do self-study, we pay all our attention to learning.当我们自学时,我们会全神贯注地投入学习。
allow 动词,意为“允许;准许”
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ,强调主体(allow 动作发出者 )对另一主体(sb. )做某事的许可 。
例句:This job allows me to learn a lot of new skills.
这份工作让我有机会学习很多新技能 。
2. Studying alone allows us to have full control over our learning environment. 独自学习让我们能够完全掌控自己的学习环境。
2. have full control over 动词短语,意为“对…… 有完全的掌控权”,后接名词或代词,说明掌控的对象,
例句:When studying alone, I have full control over my learning time.独自学习时,
我对自己的学习时间有完全掌控权 。
agree with动词短语,意为“同意;和…… 意见一致”
agree with sb. 表示“同意某人”
agree with sth. 表示“同意某事物”
agree with what sb. said 表示“同意某人说的……”
例句:I agree with Li Ming that self-study has its advantages.
我同意李明的观点,即自学有它的优势 。
3. I’m not sure I would agree with that. 我不确定我是否同意这一点。
prefer to 动词短语,意为“更喜欢;宁愿 ”,后常接动词原形,强调在两者或多者中偏爱某一种行为、方式等
prefer to do sth.
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
prefer sth. to sth.
例句:She prefers to read books in the library on weekends.
她周末更喜欢在图书馆看书 。
4. Some students prefer to study alone with soft music on. 一些学生更喜欢在播放轻柔音乐的环境中独自学习。
1. We should _______ the teacher carefully in class.
A. pay attention to listen B. pay attention to listening
C. pay attention listen D. pay attention listening
2. When I study alone, I can _______ my own study time.
A. have full control over B. have full control in
C. has full control over D. has full control in
3. I don't _______ what you said. I think there is something wrong.
A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree in
Practice
一、单项选择。
4. Many students _______ play computer games rather than do their homework.
A. prefer B. prefer to
C. prefers D. prefers to
The school doesn't _______ students to bring mobile phones to the classroom.
A. allow B. allows
C. allowed D. allowing
1. — I think group study is more helpful.
— I ____________(同意)you.
2. Do you prefer to ____________(学习)in the morning or in the afternoon?
3. Pay attention to ____________(read)aloud to improve your pronunciation.
4. My teacher _______________(允许我)join the English club.
5. She _____________________(对…… 有完全掌控权)her own study plan.
agree with
study
allows me to
二、完成句子
reding
has full control over
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