Unit 4 Growing up单元综合练习-2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级英语上册

2025-2026学年译林版9AUnit 4 Growing up单元综合练习 一、单项选择 1. Lily is ____ university student in Beijing and she met ____ NBA player in the street last week. A. a；an B. an；a C. the；a D. an；an 2. We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ____ . A. department B. treatment C. entertainment D. achievement 3. Which of the following words is formed like “dishonest”? A. important B. international C. uncomfortable D. interviewer 4. ____ the national anthem (国歌) is played, we all feel proud of our great country. A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever 5. He is a man with ____ experience and we can learn ____ from him. A. a great deal；a lot of B. a great deal of；a lot C. a great number of；a lot D. a great deal；lot of 6. Nowadays we can learn a great deal about the world not only ____ books but also ____ the Internet A. on；on B. in；through C. from；through D. on；from 7. —I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. —English is very important. Never ____ . A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 8. I will return it to the library ____ I finish reading Little Women. A. as soon as B. no longer C. so that D. until 9. Why not ____ your teacher for advice when you don’t know ____ the problem? A. to ask；how to deal with B. ask；what to do with C. ask；what to deal with D. to ask；how to do with 10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century and little of the original building ____ now. A. is remained B. is remaining C. has been remained D. remains 11. It ____ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain. A. was B. will be C. have been D. has been 12. The three little boys ____ in a secret room and their parents didn’t find them. A. got away B. lost their lives C. went into hiding D. were taken notice 13. My father joined the army in ____ when he was in ____ . A. 1980s；twenties B. the 1980s；his twentieth C. 1980；his twenties D. 1980s；the twenties 14. —I wonder ____ if I park my car here. —Of course it does. You need to find a safer place. A. when it minds B. whether it matters C. how it matters D. if it works 15. — ____ ? —I’m not feeling very well. A. What’s up B. What’s in your head C. What’s outside D. What’s inside 【答案】ADCCB CBABD DCCBA 二、完形填空 If your life were a book and you were the writer, how would you let your story go? That’s the question that __16__ my life forever. At the age of 19, dreaming of snowboarding(滑雪运动), I took a(n) __17__ and moved to a snowy place where I could make money and control my life. Suddenly, my life took a detour (弯路). One day, I left work __18__ because I thought I had a cold. But 24 hours later I was in the __19__ on life support with little chance of living. The doctors diagnosed me with bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎). Over three months, I __20__ both of my legs after several operations. Out of hospital, I was totally __21__ . The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs. I tried hard to __22__ after I put the heavy metal legs on. However, I felt so __23__ that I had to give up. For months, I just stayed in bed with my new __24__ resting by my side. How was I going to snowboard again? I had no answer at all. __25__ I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and learn to __26__ the New Amy. I told myself, with those metal legs if I snowboarded again my feet wouldn’t get __27__ in the thick snow. Best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes. It was that moment that I asked myself the __28__ . Then I began daydreaming like I did as a little girl. I __29__ myself snowboarding down a high mountain again and I could even feel the wind __30__ my face in that very moment. And that is when a new chapter in my life began. 16. A. stopped B. changed C. finished D. replaced 17. A. job B. note C. order D. medal 18. A. early B. happily C. bravely D. noisily 19. A. park B. hotel C. office D. hospital 20. A. hid B. lost C. washed D. touched 21. A. wrong B. strange C. broken D. hungry 22. A. wake up B. grow up C. catch up D. stand up 23. A. silly B. painful C. free D. peaceful 24. A. legs B. feet C. shoes D. wheels 25. A. So B. And C. But D. Till 26. A. hurt B. punish C. repair D. accept 27. A. cold B. slow C. soft D. lazy 28. A. fact B. reason C. result D. question 29. A. heard B. noticed C. imagined D. protected 30. A. from B. under C. behind D. against 【答案】BAADB CDBAC DADCD 三、阅读理解 A Do you live in an area hit by snow in winter? If so, you may experience snowstorms. A snowstorm is a very heavy fall of snow, usually with a strong wind. Now let’s take a closer look at it. Snowstorms make it difficult for people to travel. They also make it difficult for people to buy food and other things they need for daily life. Snowstorms can also lead to health risks, including frostbite (冻伤). You should pay attention to the weather report. Then you can get well prepared for snowstorms. You can change your travel plan in time before snowstorms arrive. Prepare what you need to keep warm, and save enough food and water for your family. If your house is not strong enough, move to a safer place quickly. In this way, you won’t get hurt if it is damaged by heavy snow. If you are indoors, try not to go out, Use heating tools in a proper way when staying indoors. If coal is used for heating, keep the windows open to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒). If you have to go out, you need to wear thick clothes to keep warm. And you’d better wear proper shoes to prevent you from falling down. Besides, be careful of falling power lines, because they can be dangerous for people on foot. These are some basic things about snowstorms, and you need to keep them in mind. Protect yourself during snowstorms. 1. What question can describe the second paragraph? A. How can people live in a snowstorm? B. What should people do in a snowstorm? C. What influences can snowstorms bring? D. Why are people afraid of snowstorms? 2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The house. B. The travel. C. The food. D. The plan. 3. Why should we wear proper shoes? A. Because they make our feet comfortable. B. Because they can stop us from falling down. C. Because they help us to walk or run fast. D. Because they are nice and cheap. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The snowstorm only happens in the day. B. It will also rain when a snowstorm arrives. C. The snowstorm has no influence on people’s travel. D. When a snowstorm arrives, it will snow heavily and the wind will blow strongly. 5. Where can we read the passage? A. In a book about illnesses. B. In a newspaper about culture. C. On a website about hard life. D. In a magazine about weather. 【答案】CABDD B Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at rural (乡村的) primary school in Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November, 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 1. Why did Chen introduce coding to her students? A. Because it was easy to teach. B. Because it was a useful skill. C. Because it was popular to learn coding. D. Because it was a fun way to kill time. 2. What does the word “opposed” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Disagreed with. B. Wrote down. C. Worked out. D. Fixed up. 3. What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A. How to play video games on the computer. B. How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C. How to create interesting animations and games. D. How to use the Internet to search for information. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The students were not interested in coding at first. B. Chen’s students won first place at a competition in 2021. C. Most parents thought coding was too difficult to learn. D. Chen plans to put more time and energy into teaching coding. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Coding Helps Students Think Better B. A Teacher Brings Coding to Rural Children C. Coding Gets Popular in China’s Schools D. A Teacher Connects Coding with Chinese Language 【答案】BACDB C Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers (激光器) to change the path of lightning. The experiment was carried out on Santis mountain in Switzerland, near a TV tower that’s hit by lightning about 100 times a year. Lightning can cause serious problems on the ground. It can cause fires, destroy buildings, and kill people. The damage from lightning costs billions of dollars every year. Scientists have been trying to find a way to protect buildings from lightning for a long time. Now, the best way is by putting metal rods (杆) on the buildings. They are connected to the ground and can safely guide the electricity into the ground. __★__ If a building is very large, it needs a lot of lightning rods. Some buildings — such as airports — are so large that it’s difficult to protect the whole building using lightning rods. Another idea is to use lasers to guide lightning. It isn’t new. Scientists have been working on the idea for over 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a laboratory. But scientists haven’t been able to make it outside until recently. Scientist Matteo Clerici wasn’t part of the experiment, but he also studies guiding electricity. He said, “The fact that they managed to do it in an outdoor environment is really a very big step.” Although they have made great progress, the laser still didn’t guide the lightning as far as the scientists would like. To protect buildings from most lightning, lasers will have to guide the lightning for a much longer distance (距离). The laser is also very dear. The scientists say it costs about $2 billion. It will probably take 10 or more years before a laser is truly able to protect large buildings. 1. Why do scientists try to change the path of lightning? A. To collect electricity. B. To avoid great losses. C. To test special lasers. D. To save building costs. 2. Which of the following can be put in the “ __★__ ” in Paragraph 3? A. But they often fail to guide lightning. B. But they can cause damage to the ground. C. But these rods can only protect a small area. D. But these rods only work on large buildings. 3. What does Matteo Clerici think of the experiment? A. It’s worrying. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s creative. D. It’s unexpected. 4. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Weather. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Technology. 【答案】BCBD D An environmental group in Colombia is leading a project to save wild areas in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers. Since 2016, San Lucas areas have been threatened by mining and coca (古柯) planting Gold miners and coca growers make more money than coffee farms. Now the group WebConserva helps link coffee farmers with coffee processors from around the country in order that they can earn more. At the same time coffee farms can serve as boarders around the forests to protect the biodiversity within. To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants. WebConserva said it hopes, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level. 20,000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. The families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals. In return, they receive $300 for 125 kilograms of coffee. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His coffee farm sets up a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals live, thus reducing the possibility of conflict between cattle farmers and wild animals. “Cutting down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against my faith, and now I feel that growing coffee lets me be a good guard of the land,” he said. Amnobis Romero is a former coca grower and miner. “Many families depended on illegal activities to support their children years ago. Now, we feel it a duty to look after this biodiversity and leave it for future generations,” he said. Activists want San Luvas to be protected as a national park, but the process has been slow. Carlos Valderrama, director of Webconserva, hopes the project can build production system that will last far into the future. “It protects forests, biodiversity and ecosystems at the same time as improving coffee growers’ quality of life,” he said. 1. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Coffee farmers. B. WebConserva members. C. Gold miners. D. Coca growers. 2. How does WebConserva members save wild areas in San Lucas? A. By increasing cattle farms. B. By setting up a barrier. C. By developing gold mining. D. By encouraging coffee farming. 3. What does the author intend to show by mentioning Arcadio Barajas and Arnobis Romero? A. Families have enough money for their kids. B. Coffee planting will last for several generations. C. Coffee farming changed the former coca growers’ lives. D. The project benefit the forests more than the local farmers. 4. What can be inferred from the text? A. Families protecting wildlife will get very rich. B. WebConserva benefits ecosystems and local people’s life. C. Gold mining and coca farming have been replaced rapidly. D. San Lucas will develop into a national park in the near future. 【答案】ADCB 四、根据句意、中文提示、首字母提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词适当形式。 1. Many refugees have been _____________ (to make sb do sth that they do not want to do) to leave their homeland because of the war. 2. It’s wrong of you to think _____________ (成就，成绩) come easily to others. Life usually isn’t like that. 3. Some students who studied in Nanjing U_____________ will share their stories about study and work with us next week. 4. When it comes to mastering any skill, your experience, effort, and persistence (坚持) m_____________ a lot. 5. To tell you the truth, I have failed over and over in my life and that is why I _____________ in the end. 6. Around the world there are many cities n_____________ after great people. 7. The basketball player s_____________ 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks in 2004. 8. We _____________ (to get a degree) last year. And I still miss our junior high school life. 9. All the _____________ (领导) names and numbers are on the list. You can call them one by one. 10. We all saw the _____________ (国家的) team at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games. 11. Some people don’t like the fruit s_____________ because of smell. 12. Experts said the findings raised important questions, but more r_____________ was needed. 13. Yesterday was an _____________ (not usual or common) day for me because it was my birthday. 14. —Why do plant _____________ (细胞) have this kind of flexibility? —Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask Mr Wang. 15. —Why can’t doctors find a way to cure _________(癌症)? —Because it is a difficult medical problem. 【答案】forced；achievements；University；matter；succeed；named；scored；graduated；leaders’；national；simply；research；unusual；cells；cancer； 五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. __1__________ “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mummy doing some cooking and their kids playing games on the floor.” Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy,” she said. “ __2__________ ” One of her most difficult classes was PE. When the class played volleyball, the other students were good at it, but she wasn’t. One afternoon, the PE teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared. __3__________ A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered, “ __4__________ ” Li Fang said, “You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.” Perhaps she thanked the young man; she can’t remember it. Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words,” she said. “ __5__________ I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness meant to me. He probably doesn’t even remember it. From this experience, I have learned a lesson: Whenever you say something to some people — cruel or kind — you have no idea how long the words will stay with them.” She is back in China, but she still hears those four simple words: You can do that. A. I felt very lonely. B. Come on. You can do that. C. Don’t worry. I can help you. D. Things are totally different from what you think. E. When things are not going well, I think of them. F. She was afraid of failing and being laughed at by others. G. Most of what she knew about American life was from textbooks. 【答案】GAFBE 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The phoenix coronet fridge magnet (凤冠冰箱贴) from the National Museum of China in Beijing is a big hit. __1__________ large number of museum tourists list it as one of the “most wanted cultural and creative products”. The fridge magnet looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty and comes in two styles: wooden and metal. The metal coronets come with AR effects that allow people to see __2__________ (they) wearing them after scanning a QR code (扫描二维码). Tourists can buy the fridge magnets at the museum’s gift shop or online. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, first saw the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online. He liked it __3__________ much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about its story. After __4__________ (see) the real coronet and a lot of other exhibits in the museum, Fu shared, “It’s __5__________ (amaze) to see the richness Chinese history.” Recently, the “museum fever” __5__________ (hit) up in our country. __6__________ (visit) strong interest in cultural and creative products is one of the reasons behind it. __7__________ (draw) more tourists, museums across the country have introduced cultural and creative products related to their exhibits, from fridge magnets and key rings to soft toys. These products have important cultural value and make history __8__________ (interest). In addition, these products connect the past __9__________ the present, helping people, __10__________ (especial) young people, to get closer to the culture of the country and be proud of it. 【答案】A；themselves；so；seeing；amazing；has hit；visitors’；To draw；more interesting；with；especially 七、阅读与表达。 We began our hunt for the treasure. I was tied with rope and held by Silver. The other pirates (海盗) carried picks and shovels. Suddenly, one man at the front shouted. We ran towards him and saw a skeleton (骨架) lying near a pine tree. With a compass (罗盘), we knew it pointed in the direction of Skeleton Island, where the treasure is. It reminded the pirates of the Captain Flint’s story and they started discussing his death. When we rested, we heard a voice singing from the trees, similar to Flint’s. The pirates were all frightened. “Someone is playing a trick on us.” said Silver. The men started to feel better. However, the voice called out again, which made pirates look around in fear. Silver said, “I was never afraid of Flint when he was alive, and neither I am now. I won’t turn back on treasure quite near.” With this, the men’s spirits returned. They picked up things and we continued walking. Along the way, I was worried about Silver. I believe he could kill everyone to keep the treasure for himself. One pirate shouted and the others started running but stopped at a great big hole. All the signs clearly showed treasure was not there. A fight was about to happen, but Silver acted faster. When I and Silver were prepared for the attack, the doctor, Gray and Ben Gunn came out and joined us. As we walked to boats, the doctor told the story. “Two months ago, Ben found treasure and carried it to a cave. When we arrived, I met Gunn,” continued the doctor. “Then when I couldn’t see the ship, I visited Silver and gave him the useless map. I thought Jim was sure to be taken to the empty treasure pit. So I left squire and captain guarding the cave, and arrived at the pit (坑) in time. Gunn went before me, as he could move faster and worked on the pirates’ fears by singing and calling out, with great success.” — Adapted from Treasure island 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 1. What did the skeleton remind the pirates of? ___________________________________________________________ 2. How did pirates feel when he first heard the song from the trees? ___________________________________________________________ 3. Why was Jim worried about Silver along the way? ___________________________________________________________ 4. Who sang the song at the beginning of the story? ___________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think Ben Gunn’s idea is good? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Captain Flint’s story/death. 2. Frightened/Scared. 3. Silver might kill everyone. 4. Ben Gunn. 5. Yes. Because it scared pirates successfully. 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $