Unit 2 单元重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — (过去式) — (过去分词) — (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 8. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — (v. 死) — (n. 死亡)— (adj. 垂死的) 9. punish(v. 惩罚) — (n. 惩罚) 10. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— (adj. 温暖的) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 2．The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company. 3．—I can’t find my cat, Mimi. —Look! She (lie) under the tree behind the house. 4．Why did you refuse (play) soccer with them yesterday? 5．Mrs. Smart warned her students not out late last night. (stay) 6．We discussed what should be given to the naughty boys. (punish) 7．It was Jack’s first time to watch a horror film and he was scared to . (dead) 8．Jack was very excited because he received lots of on his birthday. (present) 9．Mrs. Smart (warn) her students not to stay out late last night. 10．I asked the police to help me find out who (steal) my wallet. 11．Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time. 12．Some (tradition) Chinese cartoon characters like Monkey King are loved by people of all ages.   13．A kind (strange) helped him when he had a car accident. 14．If you fool about with matches, you’ll end up (get) burned. 15．The traffic signs warn people not (drive) after drinking. 16．I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get (dress). 17．It (sound) like a good idea to go camping tomorrow. 18．When we get excited about something, we can end up (speak) Chinese. 19．Your (born) gives me hope and I hope to give you happiness. 20．He realized the (important) of keeping healthy. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 21．The rich man lives in a big house with two (花园) and a swimming pool. 22．The (女神) was touched by the girl, so she turned the stone into gold and gave it to the girl. 23．Zhong Nanshan is such a great person that many Chinese (欣赏) him. 24．The Chinese people often hang (灯笼) in front of their houses before the Spring Festival. 25．If you buy this (月饼), you will get a gift. 26．The girl is afraid to speak to a (陌生人). 27．The fire was so small and it gave no (温暖) at all. 28．He spent two whole years writing this (小说) and he became famous in the end. 29．The new book costs me 10 (英镑). 30．After the final exams, the students (躺) on the grass and relaxed themselves. 31．With the help of strong winds, the fire (蔓延) quickly. Soon all the shops in the street were on fire. 32．When I make a mistake, my parents usually encourage me to be careful instead of (惩罚) me. 33．Alice’s mother owns a fruit shop and she is good at (生意). 34．A far-off (亲戚) is not as helpful as a near neighbor. 35．His grandfather has been (死) for three years. 36．My parents always （告诫）me not to cross the road carelessly. 37． (无论谁) wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy. 38．He wants a toy train for (圣诞节). 39．She was surprised to find a (蜘蛛) struggling in the net. 40．It’s a tradition to play (花招) on people on April 1st. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 41．人们走上街头互相泼水。 People to water each other. 42．我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。 I believe that April is of the year there. 43．多么美好的一天啊！ a great day! 44．你给了我多么有用的建议啊！非常感谢。 you have given me! Thanks a lot. 45．云朵呈现出一只兔子的形状，看起来非常可爱。 The cloud appears a rabbit and looks very lovely. 46．他们也会打扮成有趣的事物，比如卡通人物。 They can also fun things like cartoon characters. 47．关于万圣节你学到了什么？ What have you Halloween? 48．他警告斯克鲁奇，如果他不想落得和他一样的下场，就要改变他的生活方式。 He Scrooge change his ways if he doesn’t want to like him. 49．我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should give a helping hand to those . 50．因为玛丽努力学习，她最终成为一名优秀的学生。 Mary as an excellent student because she worked hard. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 51 (begin) 2, 000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are 52 (hang) in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family, 53 (relative) or friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles 54 (be) written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets 55 right answer, he or she will get a present. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival and guests are 56 (treat) with it on the festival. It can have many different fillings 57 tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums with 58 (they) family. At night, except 59 the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments 60 (usual) organize a fireworks party. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 61 (eight) lunar month. It is a 62 (tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 63 (they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together 64 (admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 65 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 66 (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 67 (warm). Mooncakes are sweet. 68 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 69 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 70 (end) up with fun. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — (过去式) — (过去分词) — (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 8. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — (v. 死) — (n. 死亡)— (adj. 垂死的) 9. punish(v. 惩罚) — (n. 惩罚) 10. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— (adj. 温暖的) 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — stranger (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — stole (过去式) — stolen (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — laid (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — tying (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — treatment (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — lay (过去式) — lain (过去分词) — lying (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — lied (过去式) — lied (过去分词) 9. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — die (v. 死) — death (n. 死亡)— dying (adj. 垂死的) 9. punish(v. 惩罚) — punishment (n. 惩罚) 10. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— warm (adj. 温暖的) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：我们被热烈的欢迎所感动。根据“the”与提示词可知，此处应用名词形式warmth“热情”。故填warmth。 2．The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：这个年轻人在那家大公司工作时学到了很多商业知识。根据“The young man learned a lot about …”以及英语提示词可知，此处应用名词作宾语，因此应用business“商业”。故填business。 3．—I can’t find my cat, Mimi. —Look! She (lie) under the tree behind the house. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的猫，咪咪。——看！它正躺在房子后面的树下。根据“Look!”以及英语提示可知，此句应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，主语“She”为第三人称单数形式，因此应用is；lie“躺”，其现在分词形式为lying。故填is lying。 4．Why did you refuse (play) soccer with them yesterday? 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：你昨天为什么拒绝和他们一起踢足球？refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，固定词组。故填to play。 5．Mrs. Smart warned her students not out late last night. (stay) 【答案】to stay 【详解】句意：斯玛特夫人警告她的学生昨晚不要在外面待到很晚。根据“warned her students not”可知，考查warn sb not to do“警告某人不要做某事”，因此填所给词的不定式。故填to stay。 6．We discussed what should be given to the naughty boys. (punish) 【答案】punishment 【详解】句意：我们讨论应该给这些顽皮的男孩们什么惩罚。根据词义可知，此处是指惩罚，并且结合句意“给调皮的男孩们什么惩罚”，此处缺名词，且这里punishment作不可数名词，故填punishment。 7．It was Jack’s first time to watch a horror film and he was scared to . (dead) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：这是杰克第一次看恐怖片，他吓得要死。本题考查be scared to death“吓得要死”。故填death。 8．Jack was very excited because he received lots of on his birthday. (present) 【答案】presents 【详解】句意：杰克非常兴奋，因为他在生日那天收到了很多礼物。根据空前的“lots of”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填presents。 9．Mrs. Smart (warn) her students not to stay out late last night. 【答案】warned 【详解】句意：斯玛特夫人警告她的学生昨晚不要在外面待到很晚。根据“last night”可知时态为一般过去时，动词warn“警告”应用过去式，故填warned。 10．I asked the police to help me find out who (steal) my wallet. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：我请警察帮我找出是谁偷了我的钱包。根据“I asked the police to help me find out who...my wallet.”可知，此处为who引导的宾语从句，我的钱包被偷是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，stole为动词steal的过去式。故填stole。 11．Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time. 【答案】novels 【详解】句意：张先生擅长写作，他在业余时间写小说。根据语境和提示词汇可知，张先生擅长写作，在业余时间写小说，空处需填名词复数，作宾语，novels“小说”为名词novel的复数形式。故填novels。 12．Some (tradition) Chinese cartoon characters like Monkey King are loved by people of all ages.   【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：一些传统的中国卡通人物比如美猴王很受不同年龄段的人喜爱。根据句子分析可知，空处应为形容词修饰后面的“Chinese cartoon characters”，“tradition传统”的形容词为“traditional”。故填traditional。 13．A kind (strange) helped him when he had a car accident. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：当他发生车祸时一位善良的陌生人帮助了他。设空处需填写名词作主语成分，stranger“陌生人”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填stranger。 14．If you fool about with matches, you’ll end up (get) burned. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意：如果你胡乱摆弄火柴，最终会被烧伤的。end up doing sth“最终做某事”，所以空处填get的动名词作宾语，故填getting。 15．The traffic signs warn people not (drive) after drinking. 【答案】to drive 【详解】句意：交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，此处用动词不定式to drive作宾语补足语。故填to drive。 16．I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get (dress). 【答案】dressed 【详解】句意：我起了床，洗了澡，然后开始穿衣。get dressed“穿衣”，故填dressed。 17．It (sound) like a good idea to go camping tomorrow. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：明天去露营听起来像是个好主意。该句为客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词sound需要变单三sounds，故填sounds。 18．When we get excited about something, we can end up (speak) Chinese. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：当我们关于某件事很兴奋时，我们最终就会变成讲中文。根据“we can end up”可知，此处是固定搭配end up doing“最终成为”。故填speaking。 19．Your (born) gives me hope and I hope to give you happiness. 【答案】birth 【详解】句意：你的出生给了我希望，我希望给你幸福。空处的词有形容词性物主代词修饰，故应是名词；born“出生”，动词，对应的名词是birth“出生”，不可数。故填birth。 20．He realized the (important) of keeping healthy. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：他意识到保持健康的重要性。the后跟名词后跟of名词所有格形式，important对应的名词是importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 21．The rich man lives in a big house with two (花园) and a swimming pool. 【答案】gardens 【详解】句意：这个富人住在一栋有两个花园和一个游泳池的大房子里。花园：garden，可数名词，空前是two，因此此处用可数名词复数形式gardens。故填gardens。 22．The (女神) was touched by the girl, so she turned the stone into gold and gave it to the girl. 【答案】goddess 【详解】句意：女神被女孩感动了，就把石头变成了金子，给了女孩。女神：goddess，名词作主语。故填goddess。 23．Zhong Nanshan is such a great person that many Chinese (欣赏) him. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：钟南山是如此伟大的一个人，以至于许多中国人都很欣赏他。“欣赏”的英文表达是admire，动词，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语many Chinese表示复数，所以动词用原形。故填admire。 24．The Chinese people often hang (灯笼) in front of their houses before the Spring Festival. 【答案】lanterns 【详解】句意：春节前，中国人经常在屋前挂灯笼。空格处应填名词作宾语，lantern“灯笼”，可数名词，空前无限定词，所以用复数名词。故填lanterns。 25．If you buy this (月饼), you will get a gift. 【答案】mooncake 【详解】句意：如果你买这个月饼，你会得到一份礼物。mooncake“月饼”，this修饰可数名词单数，故填mooncake。 26．The girl is afraid to speak to a (陌生人). 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：女孩害怕和陌生人说话。根据汉语“陌生人”提示，应是stranger。前文有a，所以是单数。故填stranger。 27．The fire was so small and it gave no (温暖) at all. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：火很小，一点也不暖和。give warmth“给予温暖”；“no”后面直接接名词，所以此处应用不可数名词温暖“warmth”。故填warmth。 28．He spent two whole years writing this (小说) and he became famous in the end. 【答案】novel 【详解】句意：他花了整整两年的时间写这部小说，最后他出名了。novel“小说”，是名词，空前有“this”修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填novel。 29．The new book costs me 10 (英镑). 【答案】pounds 【详解】句意：这本新书花了我10英镑。pound“英镑”；根据前面的“10”可知，需要用复数形式。故填pounds。 30．After the final exams, the students (躺) on the grass and relaxed themselves. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：在期末考试结束后，学生们躺在草地上放松自己。lie“躺”，这是一个描述过去发生的动作，所以应该使用一般过去时，lie表示“躺”时的过去式为lay。故填lay。 31．With the help of strong winds, the fire (蔓延) quickly. Soon all the shops in the street were on fire. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：在强风的帮助下，火势迅速蔓延。很快，街上所有的商店都着火了。spread“蔓延”，动词。根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式，spread的过去式还是spread。故填spread。 32．When I make a mistake, my parents usually encourage me to be careful instead of (惩罚) me. 【答案】punishing 【详解】句意：当我犯了错误，我的父母通常鼓励我小心，而不是惩罚我。punish“惩罚”，是动词，instead of doing sth“代替做某事”。故填punishing。 33．Alice’s mother owns a fruit shop and she is good at (生意). 【答案】business 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的妈妈开了一家水果店，她很擅长做生意。business“生意”，名词作宾语，故填business。 34．A far-off (亲戚) is not as helpful as a near neighbor. 【答案】relative 【详解】句意：远亲不如近邻。relative“亲戚”，根据空前的“A”和空后的“is”可知，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填relative。 35．His grandfather has been (死) for three years. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：他的祖父已经去世三年了。“死”die，短暂性动词，由“for three years”可知，die需转化成延续性动词be dead，dead“已死的”。故填dead。 36．My parents always （告诫）me not to cross the road carelessly. 【答案】warn 【详解】句意：我父母总是警告我不要不小心过马路。根据“always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，warn“告诫”符合句意，故填warn。 37． (无论谁) wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy. 【答案】Whoever 【详解】句意：无论谁想跟我通电话，就说我很忙。whoever“无论谁”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Whoever。 38．He wants a toy train for (圣诞节). 【答案】Christmas 【详解】句意：他想要一辆玩具火车过圣诞节。“圣诞节”Christmas。故填Christmas。 39．She was surprised to find a (蜘蛛) struggling in the net. 【答案】spider 【详解】句意：她惊讶地发现一只蜘蛛在网里挣扎。spider“蜘蛛”，可数名词，被a修饰，名词用单数，故填spider。 40．It’s a tradition to play (花招) on people on April 1st. 【答案】tricks 【详解】句意：在4月1日捉弄人是一个传统。根据中文提示可知，应填trick“花招”，名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填tricks。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 41．人们走上街头互相泼水。 People to water each other. 【答案】 go on the streets throw at 【详解】go on the streets“走上街头”，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；throw water at sb“向某人泼水”，“人们走上街头”的目的是为了“互相泼水”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填go；on；the；streets；throw；at。 42．我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。 I believe that April is of the year there. 【答案】 the hottest month 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最热的月份”，应用最高级形式，the hottest“最热的”，month“月份”。故填the；hottest；month。 43．多么美好的一天啊！ a great day! 【答案】What 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句是一个感叹句，what引导感叹句，其结构为：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。故填What。 44．你给了我多么有用的建议啊！非常感谢。 you have given me! Thanks a lot. 【答案】 What useful advice 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有用的建议”，其英文表达为：usefeul advice，advice不可数名词；根据“what+adj.+不可数名词+主谓”可知，用what引导感叹句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What；useful；advice。 45．云朵呈现出一只兔子的形状，看起来非常可爱。 The cloud appears a rabbit and looks very lovely. 【答案】 in the shape of 【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，空处考查介词短语in the shape of...“以……的形状”，后接名词作状语。故填in；the；shape；of。 46．他们也会打扮成有趣的事物，比如卡通人物。 They can also fun things like cartoon characters. 【答案】 dress up as 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“打扮成……”，应用短语dress up as，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形，故填dress；up；as。 47．关于万圣节你学到了什么？ What have you Halloween? 【答案】 learned about 【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，空处考查动词短语learn about sth.“学习某物”，且空前有助动词have，后接动词过去分词learned与have构成现在完成时。故填learned；about。 48．他警告斯克鲁奇，如果他不想落得和他一样的下场，就要改变他的生活方式。 He Scrooge change his ways if he doesn’t want to like him. 【答案】 warns to end up 【详解】warn sb to do sth“警告某人做某事”，为固定短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；end up“最终成为”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填warns；to；end；up。 49．我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should give a helping hand to those . 【答案】 in need 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“需要帮助”，英语表达为in need。故填in；need。 50．因为玛丽努力学习，她最终成为一名优秀的学生。 Mary as an excellent student because she worked hard. 【答案】 ended up 【详解】end up“最终”，根据“because she worked hard.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ended；up。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 51 (begin) 2, 000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are 52 (hang) in the streets and parks. People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family, 53 (relative) or friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles 54 (be) written on colourful lanterns. If someone gets 55 right answer, he or she will get a present. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival and guests are 56 (treat) with it on the festival. It can have many different fillings 57 tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck. On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion (团圆). Shows are everywhere all day. In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums with 58 (they) family. At night, except 59 the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments 60 (usual) organize a fireworks party. 【答案】 51．began 52．hung 53．relatives 54．are 55．the 56．treated 57．and 58．their 59．for 60．usually 【导语】本文主要介绍元宵节以及元宵节的庆祝活动。 51．句意：它始于2000年前的汉朝。根据空后的“2, 000 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填began。 52．句意：在节日的晚上，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，此处应用被动语态，所以空处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填hung。 53．句意：人们经常和家人、亲戚或朋友一起出去看灯展。根据空后的“or friends”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填relatives。 54．句意：谜语写在五颜六色的灯笼上。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Riddles”，所以此处应用be动词are。故填are。 55．句意：如果有人得出了正确的答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。根据“If someone gets…right answer, he or she will get a present.”的句意可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。 56．句意：汤圆是元宵节的传统食物，在元宵节上，人们会用汤圆招待客人。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，此处应用被动语态，所以空处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填treated。 57．句意：它可以有很多不同的馅料和口味。根据“It can have many different fillings…tastes.”的句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 58．句意：白天，人们可以和家人一起欣赏舞龙、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。根据空后的“family”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 59．句意：到了晚上，除了美丽的灯笼，烟花也是一道美丽的风景。except for“除了……以外”，固定词组。故填for。 60．句意：一些地方政府通常组织一个烟花晚会。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词副词形式，作状语。故填usually。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 61 (eight) lunar month. It is a 62 (tradition) Chinese festival and it’s time for family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and mooncakes in 63 (they) garden on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together 64 (admire) the full moon which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children 65 (usual) lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to their 66 (relative). Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 67 (warm). Mooncakes are sweet. 68 you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents warn their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes 69 their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always 70 (end) up with fun. 【答案】 61．eighth 62．traditional 63．their 64．to admire 65．usually 66．relatives 67．warmth 68．If 69．from 70．ends 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统节日——中秋节。 61．句意：中秋节是农历八月十五。根据the可知，此空应填序数词表示顺序，故填eighth。 62．句意：这是中国的一个传统节日，也是家人团聚的时候。此空修饰Chinese festival，应填形容词作定语，traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 63．句意：人们经常在中秋之夜在花园里摆放水果、甜点和月饼。此空修饰名词garden，应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 64．句意：所有的家庭成员坐在一起赏月，它看起来像天空中的一个大灯笼。家庭成员坐在一起的目的是为了赏月，动词不定式作目的状语，故填to admire。 65．句意：孩子们通常躺在父母的怀里，听关于嫦娥的民间故事。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词usually作状语，故填usually。 66．句意：在中秋节之前，人们经常把各种月饼绑在一起，作为礼物送给亲戚。根据their可知，此空应填复数形式，故填relatives。 67．句意：有时，他们用月饼招待陌生人，传递他们的快乐和温暖。根据joy可知，此空应填名词warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。 68．句意：如果你吃得太多，你可能会增重几磅。“you eat too many”是“you may put on a few pounds.”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 69．句意：有些孩子恶作剧从父母那里偷月饼。根据“steal mooncakes… their parents”可知，是从父母那里偷月饼，from“从”，故填from。 70．句意：但是这个节日总是以有趣结束。根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填ends。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $