2025年陕西省咸阳市乾县阳峪初中九年级中考考前预测英语试题

2025年陕西省初中学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Kevin’s. B. Peter’s. C. Mike’s. 2. A. No talking. B. No photos. C. No food or drink. 3. A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. A. Watching movies. B. Collecting coins. C. Reading books. 5. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a writer. 6. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 7. A. The penguin. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 8. A. Watch a football game. B. Play a basketball game. C. Do his homework. 9. A. In a supermarket. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 10. A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What color is Judy’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 12.What is Mr. Black’s telephone number? A. 6805-3385. B. 0568-3385. C. 0568-6656. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.How does Dave feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. 14. How often does Dave run? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who are the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Pickleball（匹克球）, a relaxing sport, was invented in 1965 in ________. 17. ________ in China are especially interested in the game. 18. Pickleball looks like ________ but is played on a badminton court. 19. The rules are simple, making it easy to ________ for players of all ages and skill levels. 20. Pickleball is a good social activity as anyone can play it ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Che Yin. He was interested in learning. But he grew up in ___1___ poor family. There was no extra money to buy lamp (灯) oil for ___2___ to study at night. As a result, Che Yin ___3___ only read his books during the daytime, which limited (限制) his study time. One summer night, when he ___4___ in the yard, he suddenly saw many fireflies (萤火虫) lighting up the dark sky. They looked bright in the darkness. He thought of a way. If he kept many fireflies together, they might be used ___5___ a lamp. Without wasting any time, he found a white silk bag and began catching as ___6___ fireflies as he could. Then he hung the bag up in his room. ___7___ it was not as bright as a lamp, it worked well. And he could use the lamp ___8___. From that time on, if there were fireflies around, he would use them as a lamp to study. He worked so hard. In the end, he became a famous man in the country. Do you know ___9___? Now, this story ___10___ by many parents and teachers to encourage their children and students to study hard. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. he B. his C. him D. her 3. A. could B. can’t C. couldn’t D. can 4. A. have sat B. was sitting C. were sitting D. has sat 5. A. of B. with C. at D. as 6. A. many B. fewer C. few D. more 7. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Although 8 A. study B. to catch C. catch D. to study 9. A. why he succeeds B. why did he succeed C. why he succeeded D. why does he succeed 10. A. used B. is used C. was used D. uses 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Nature reserves (保护区) provide the best home for wild animals with warm weather, water, plants and wetlands. Now, the AI system (系统) in reserves plays an important role in studying wildlife. Instead of using binoculars (望远镜), people can ___11___ animals’ activities on big screens. The AI system can be very ___12___. First, it can recognize different animals by their tails, feet, or beaks and ___13___ their numbers. Second, it can record animals’ actions all day and night, which humans couldn’t do before. It also notices unusual behaviors. For example, if an animal moves ___14___ or lies still for too long, the system will ___15___ researchers to help quickly. Besides, it keeps unauthorized (未经许可) people out of protected areas and teaches visitors about wildlife. But there are still ___16___ to be solved. For example, sometimes the AI system mixes up one animal with another. It might mistake plants for animals and provides ___17___ information for researchers. Also, because the system isn’t used everywhere in reserves, people still need to ___18___ some areas themselves. To improve the AI system, nature reserves are working with high-tech companies to make the system better and cover more ___19___. Although the AI system isn’t ___20___, it works faster and protects animals more effectively (有效地) than old tools. Most importantly, it helps keep the natural ecosystem in balance. 11. A. keep B. support C. watch D. lead 12. A. helpful B. central C. local D. direct 13. A. add B. count C. solve D. reduce 14. A. loudly B. widely C. luckily D. strangely 15. A. punish B. warn C. influence D. remain 16. A. surprises B. changes C. secrets D. problems 17. A. wrong B. similar C. valuable D. correct 18. A. check B. fill C. leave D. build 19. A. trades B. dates C. areas D. standards 20. A. modern B. perfect C. convenient D. useful Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Recently, many foreign netizens (网民) on Xiaohongshu have shown great interest in how to make Chinese steamed (蒸的) egg. And some of them have begun to try it out. Chinese Steamed Egg Ingredients: Steps First, crack two eggs into a bowl and stir (搅拌) well. Second, add 150g～160g warm water which is not too hot, or it will turn into egg soup. Then mix it up again. Third, use a spoon to remove (移开) the bubbles (气泡) on the top to make sure your steamed egg will have a clean look. Fourth, cover the bowl with plastic wrap (膜) to avoid water. Fifth, steam over high heat for 15 minutes and then you will get a bowl of smooth steamed egg. Finally, before serving, add some green onion, soy sauce and sesame oil. Judy Forster Amazing! I just made it for the first time and it came out perfectly! 04/20 Dragongirl Looks fantastic! 04/20 Tony Fox Thanks for sharing. So delicious! And it’s easy to try. Best way to cook eggs! I love China! 04/20 Dragongirl So glad you love it. Hope you can come and visit China. 04/20 21. How many kinds of ingredients does this dish need? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Six. 22. Which of the following pictures matches Step 3? A. B. C. D. 23. Which of the following comments (评论) is NOT from the foreign netizens? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s the best way to cook eggs. C. It’s so delicious. D. It’s amazing. B Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people, especially the young. It’s a great way to contribute to society while also developing oneself. Last summer, I joined a volunteer program at an old people’s home. On the first day, when we arrived, the elderly people welcomed us warmly. We were divided into groups to do different tasks. Some of us cleaned the rooms and swept the floors. Others chatted with the old people, listening to their stories about the past. These stories were full of wisdom and life experiences. One of the most meaningful activities was organizing a performance for them. We prepared some simple songs and dances. The old people enjoyed every minute of it. Their bright smiles and applause made all our hard work worthwhile. It was a wonderful feeling to bring joy to others. However, volunteering is not always easy. Sometimes, we faced difficulties. For example, communicating with some elderly people who had hearing problems was a challenge. But we didn’t give up. We used gestures and wrote down words on paper to communicate with them. Through these experiences, I learned patience and how to solve problems in different situations. Volunteering has changed me a lot. It has made me more responsible and empathetic. I realize that everyone can make a difference in the world, no matter how small the act may be. It’s not only about giving but also about receiving. 24. The writer volunteered in a(n) ________ last year. A. pet hospital B. children’s home C. country school D. old people’s home 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulties of volunteering. B. The ways to find volunteer opportunities. C. What the writer has learned from the volunteering experience. D. The importance of respecting the elderly in volunteering. 26. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide (CO2). It’s an important process that supports life on the earth. Photosynthesis mainly happens in the leaves of plants. Leaves contain a green pigment called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll takes in sunlight and uses its energy to turn water and CO2 into glucose (葡萄糖) and oxygen. The glucose provides energy for the plant, and the oxygen is released into the air. Photosynthesis is important for all living beings. It produces oxygen for animals and humans to breathe. Besides, plants are the primary producers in the food chain. They provide food for other living beings. Without photosynthesis, life on the earth would not be possible. However, several factors can affect the rate (速率) of photosynthesis. More sunlight usually means more energy for photosynthesis, but too much can do harm to the plant. Plants need water to carry out photosynthesis. Drought conditions can slow down the process. Higher levels of CO2 can accelerate photosynthesis, but very low levels can limit it. Photosynthesis works best within an ideal temperature range. Too high or too low temperatures can slow down or stop the process. Photosynthesis is a really amazing process. It’s like a bit of magic in nature, working every day to keep our planet alive. A factor is one of the things that affects an event, decision, or situation. The word “drought” means a long period of time when there is little or no rain. 27. Where does photosynthesis mainly happen in plants? A In the roots. B. In the fruits. C. In the leaves. D. In the flowers. 28. The underlined word “accelerate” probably means “________” in the passage. A. reduce B. waste C. value D. increase 29. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. photosynthesis is important for life on the earth B. chlorophyll turns sunlight and CO2 into water and oxygen C. photosynthesis usually happens at night D. the temperatures can’t influence photosynthesis 30. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Biology Research. B. Language Learning. C. History Discovery. D. Modern Sports. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hiking (徒步旅行) is a great way to relax, get away and enjoy the natural beauty. Going on a hike sounds like a walk in the park. ___31___. Recently, several accidents have happened. Here is some advice to teach you how to stay safe when hiking in the wilderness. ___32___. Especially if you’re hiking alone, it’s important to make sure someone knows exactly where you’re going and when you expect to be back. And the information you left will make it easier for Search and Rescue to find you. Do some research and check conditions before you go. The weather can be very different even an hour from where you live, ___33___. Bring some safety equipment (装备). You should think about bringing along a personal locator beacon and a whistle (口哨). There are several successful search and rescue cases. ___34___ If you’re uncomfortable, uncertain or worried about your safety at any time, be honest with yourself. Don’t be afraid to call it a day (暂停) and turn back. If worse comes to worst. Stay calm, get to a safe place and stay there. If you’re lost, walking around may lead you away from the known trail (路径) and make it harder for you to be found. If you’re hurt, trying to move around may lead to a worse situation. If you bring a whistle, ___35___ A. Don’t be afraid to turn back B. Let friends go along with you C. Tell someone where you’re going D. use it to let Search and Rescue hear you E. and trail conditions can change every day F. It’s also a good idea to carry a map G. But there are some risks when you leave for the wilderness Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 下星期五我们学校将举行读书日。 Our school will have a School Reading Day next ________ 37. 读书对于每个人都是必需的。 Reading is ________ for everyone. 38. 我们读书越多，就能变得越明智。 The more books we read, ________ we will become. 39. 如果我们阅读来自不同文化的故事，我们就会更好地了解世界。 If we read stories ________, we will understand the world better. 40. 让我们一起来参加这个校园读书日活动吧！ Let’s ________ the School Reading Day event together! Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be one decide danger spend I baby doctor quick provide On September 29th, 2024, 80-year-old Lu Shengmei received the title of People’s Health Worker. Lu has ___41___ her life helping people in Jiaxian County, Shaanxi Province. She worked hard to make childbirth safer and help more babies live. She started the ___42___ independent pediatrics department (儿科) at Jiaxian People’s Hospital. The department has trained more than 50 ___43___ and nurses of pediatrics. In 1968, Lu, then 24, came to Jiaxian County after graduating from one of the top medical schools in Beijing. Back then, she had to work in the hospital. There ___44___ just two old cave dwellings (窑洞). But what worried her most were the ___45___ ways people delivered (分娩) babies. One time, Lu saw a woman giving birth on a sandbag, and her family pulled her hair to keep her awake. Another villager was going to cut the ___46___ cord (脐带) with a pair of dirty scissors. Lu quickly used clean tools to help. Then, she made a ___47___ to stay in Jiaxian County to teach modern delivery ways to villagers there. After stopping working in the hospital, she continued to ___48___ free medical advice for people as a volunteer and formed a local volunteer association (协会). “I see ___49___ as a kite, and whenever a patient pulls on the string (线), I will ___50___ fly to their direction,” she said. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 Xiang Yun Sha is a special silk. It has a 1,000-year-long history. Its Chinese name means “Sweet-smelling Cloud Silk”. This silk comes from Foshan City in China’s Guangdong Province. And it’s famous for its softness and beautiful cloud-like pictures. Long ago, it was used to make clothing for royal families, standing for power and wealth. Today, it’s considered as an important part of Chinese traditional culture. Making Xiang Yun Sha is a long and careful process. First, the silk is washed 3 times to be ▲ . Next, it’s heated 9 times to make the silk softer. Finally, the silk is dried 18 times under sunlight to make sure it becomes light and smooth. Natural materials like plant liquids and mineral-rich mud (泥) are also added to create its special designs. These steps, repeated over weeks, make the silk breathable and quick-drying. One of the most special things about Xiang Yun Sha is that no two pieces are exactly the same. Each silk shows the skill and creativity of its maker, requiring years of practice to master (掌握). It mixes nature—like sunlight, mud, and plants with human craftsmanship*. Designers and art lovers around the world praise it not only for its beauty but also for its connection to Chinese traditions. Xiang Yun Sha is more than just silk, it’s a living piece of history. Through it, people bring nature and human creativity together perfectly. *The word “craftsmanship” means skill in making things by hand. 51. What is Xiang Yun Sha? It’s a ____________. 52. Who could use Xiang Yun Sha long ago? ____________ could use Xiang Yun Sha long ago. 53. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________” there. 54. Why do designers and art lovers around the world praise Xiang Yun Sha? Because of its ________ and ________. 55. What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text? To ____________ to us. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. How was your trip to the space museum? B: ________56________! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops! A: That’s true. It has got a lot of success. B: Right. I was excited to see Shenzhou-20 rising into space on TV. Did you watch the news? A: Yes, I did. ________57________? B: I like Chen Dong best. Now he’s working in China’s Space Station. A: ________58________? B: Because he’s so brave. It’s the third time he has travelled to space. A: Do you want to be an astronaut? B: ________59________. I hope to work in the space station one day. A: ________60________? B: I’ll study hard and do more exercise to make my dream come true. A: Great! You’re sure to make your dream come true. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 转眼间，初中生活已接近尾声，暑假即将来临这个暑假如何度过才有意义呢？学校校报向大家征集建议，请你根据提示信息，给出一些建议并说明理由。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) The summer vacation is coming. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年陕西省初中学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Kevin’s. B. Peter’s. C. Mike’s. 2. A. No talking. B. No photos. C. No food or drink. 3. A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. A. Watching movies. B. Collecting coins. C. Reading books. 5. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a writer. 6. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 7. A. The penguin. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 8. A. Watch a football game. B. Play a basketball game. C. Do his homework. 9. A. In a supermarket. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 10. A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What color is Judy’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 12What is Mr. Black’s telephone number? A. 6805-3385. B. 0568-3385. C. 0568-6656. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.How does Dave feel? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. 14. How often does Dave run? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who are the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Pickleball（匹克球）, a relaxing sport, was invented in 1965 in ________. 17. ________ in China are especially interested in the game. 18. Pickleball looks like ________ but is played on a badminton court. 19. The rules are simple, making it easy to ________ for players of all ages and skill levels. 20 Pickleball is a good social activity as anyone can play it ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A B 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B C 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. D Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】Friday 【37题答案】 【答案】necessary 【38题答案】 【答案】the wiser 【39题答案】 【答案】from different cultures 【40题答案】 【答案】take part in Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. spent 42. first 43. doctors 44. were 45. dangerous 46. baby’s 47. decision 48. provide 49. myself 50. quickly Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. special silk 52. Royal families 53. clean 54. ①. beauty ②. connection to Chinese traditions 55. introduce Xiang Yun Sha Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. It was wonderful 57. Who is your favorite astronaut 58. Why do you like him 59. Yes, I do 60. How will you achieve your dream Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： The summer vacation is coming. As junior high school life is drawing to a close, we should make this holiday meaningful. First, do sports like running or swimming. It can keep us healthy and energetic. Second, help with housework and spend time with the elderly. This teaches us responsibility and shows love. Third, take a city trip to learn about local culture. It broadens our horizons. Finally, go on a journey with family or friends. It creates unforgettable memories. Let’s make the most of this summer! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $