2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上学期期末测试题（模拟练习）

英语参考答案（一） 一、听力 1-5 AABBB 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 CCACB 16-20AABCA 二、单选 21-25 CBAAB 26-30 CBCBD 三、完形填空 31-35 CAABB 36-40 DCDCD 四、阅读理解 41-45 BAACC 46-50ACBAA 五、填空 51.tastes 52.teeth 53.1ay 54.special 55.modern 56.less 57.radios 58.twice 59.to spend 60.interested 61.second 62.together 63.on Mother's Day 64.help 65.By the way 六、旬型 A)同义句改写。 66.far away 67.have fun 68.How much 69,takes,to 70.goes well B)根据所给汉语完成句子。 71.thinks about 72.wake,up 73.lends.to 74.different from 75.feels hungry 七、阅读填空 A.任务型阅读 76.celebrating 77.live 78.noses 79.after 80.pulling B.短文填空 81.early 82.other 83.started 84.vegetables 85.sometimes C.回答问题 86.It's about 1,500 years. 87.On doors or windows. 88.Because red is hope. 89.To wish for rain 90.Wonderful./It's really wonderful 八、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mary, The winter holiday is coming.I am glad to tell you something about my winter holiday.I plan to eat healthy food for three meals a day.For breakfast,I am going to have eggs and milk.For lunch, I am going to have rice and chicken.For dinner,I am going to eat more vegetables In my free time,I plan to read books for two hours in the afternoon because reading is fun. Besides,I am going to do exercise for half an hour every day to keep healthy. I celebrate Chinese New Year with my family.On New Year's Eve,we will do some cleaning. During the New Year,we plan to visit our relatives and friends. Yours, Li Hua 2025-2026学年七年级第一学期测试题（模拟） 选择题 （共 50 分） 一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where is Cathy? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl get up? A. B. C. 3. What would Jane like for breakfast? A. B. C. 4. What do people in the USA often do on weekends? A. B. C. 5. What does the woman in a white coat do? A. B. C. 6. What does Tom’s father look like? A. He is thin. B. He doesn’t wear glasses C. He is strong. - 1 - 7. What colour is Mr. Wu’s shirt? A. White. B. Black. C. Green. 8. How is Jim’s school? A. Clean and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Big and clean. 9. Which floor is the woman on now? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fifth floor. 10. Why doesn’t Andy like the blue T-shirt? A. Because it isn’t the right size. B. Because its style is out of fashion. C. Because he doesn’t like the colour. 第二部分 听对话或独白，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白听两遍。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第11—12题。 11. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 12. How often does Simon eat them? A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three or four times a week. 听第一段独白，完成信息记录表上第 13—15 题。 Go shopping Mother ● She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall. ● She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present. Mike ● He also looks for a present for his father. ● He goes to Men’s 15 Shop on the third floor. Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very much. 13. A. ground B. first 14. A. watch B. tie 15. A. Shoe B. Clothes 听第二段独白，回答第 16—20 题。 16. Why does the girl want to be a designer? A. Because she likes designing. B. Because her mother wants her to be. C. Because she likes wearing modern clothes. 17. What does her design include? A. A coat and a sweater. B. Jeans and trousers. 18. What is the sweater made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. second C. wallet C. Cap C. A shirt and boots. C. Leather. - 2 - 19. What colour are the trousers? A. Pink. B. White. C. Black. 20. What two things have the same(相同的) colour? A. The coat and the sweater. B. The coat and the trousers. C. The boots and the sweater. 二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） · A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Look at the picture! There are 12 children _________ the table. A. between B. beside C. around D. under 22. —Who is the woman over there? —She is Miss Fang. She teaches _________ English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 23. —What do you think of the Sports Festival in our school? —Wonderful! It _________ different kinds of activities. A. includes B. celebrates C. takes D. watches 24. —Jack is very clever and good at all the lessons. —But he is so lazy. He _________ does housework at home. A. seldom B. often C. always D. sometimes 25. —Excuse me, is there a free table? —Sorry. It is the busiest time of a day now. All of the tables are _________. A. good B. full C. free D. clean 26. —Where is your brother, David? I can’t find him. —Maybe he _________ photos with his friends in the garden now. A. takes B. take C. is taking D. will take 27. —There _________ more than three ways to express the meanings in English. —Wow, learning English is really fun. A. is B. are C. has D. have 28. — _________ is it to the Nanjing Museum from your home? —Well. It takes less than 20 minutes by underground. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How many 29. —What do you often do to celebrate the festival? —We often _________ fireworks. A. look for B. let off C. put on D. try on 30. —I am going to visit Nanjing Folklore Museum tomorrow. Would you like to join us? — _________. It is said that the traditional shows about old Nanjing are amazing. A. All the best B. Good luck C. Yes, I like it D. Yes, I’d love to - 3 - 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Almost everyone likes music very much. But do you know who invented( 发明 ) music ？ Who sang the first song ？31 knows the answers to these questions. But we know that music is very 32 in everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to hear people sing for them.When they get older, they like to sing the songs themselves.When children go to school, their 33 of music grows. In middle schools, students have music lessons. And they become interested in pop music. Music will make them happy after a day’s hard 34 . We can also 35 music in shops, buses and houses.We shall try to find out more about music. The following is a radio broadcast(广播). Good morning! Today’s broadcast brings together music 36 different places of the world.We 37 some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music.We shall try to 38 what music says and how people feel. I will tell you 39 they are all good music.The word “music” comes from the word “muse”. The Muses are goddesses(女神)of the arts, so music is a kind of art. It’s like speaking, 40it’s different. We can’t imagine that without music what our life would be like. 31. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 32. A. important B. enough C. easy D. difficult 33. A. world B. place C. country D. home 34. A. play B. study C. design D. rest 35. A. make B. hear C. tell D. plan 36. A. in B. of C. with D. from 37. A. buy B. teach C. collect D. write 38. A. think about B. look at C. look for D. find out 39. A. how B. what C. why D. which 40. A. and B. or C. so D. but - 4 - 四、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Sandy got the following messages yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions. 41. What is “The Fugitive?” A. A book. B. A movie. C. A song. D. A ball game. 42. What did Mr. Brown most probably do for Sandy? A. He repaired her car. B. He wanted to buy her car. C. He prepared dinner for her. D. He found a new kind of dog food. B Do you have good ideas to use your old clothes? There are many things to do with your old clothes. First, you can give your old clothes to others. They may not fit you any more, but they may fit someone else. You can also change them into other things. For example, you can make a pair of old jeans into a skirt or an old shirt into a handbag. We can also use many other old things to make new clothes. Old unwanted things are called waste(垃圾). Here are two fashion designers’ ideas about how they make new things from waste. Hailey My friends and I use plastic waste to make clothes. We use around four plastic bottles to make one T-shirt. The T-shirts are very comfortable. Ken There are so many cars in the world, and every car has four wheels. The rubber part of the wheel is called a tyre(轮胎). I make handbags and wallets from the tyres. They are great! They are very strong and very fashionable. What are you waiting for? Buy some fashion made from waste today. 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)? A. Old clothes. B. A pair of jeans. C. Other things. D. Some people. - 5 - 44. According to the article, how can we use waste? A. Give waste to our friends. B. Sell waste for money. C. Make new things from waste. D. Collect waste for hobbies. 45. What does Ken use tyres to make? ① handbags ② T-shirts ③ wallets ④ cars A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①③ D. ②③④ 46. Which may be the best title for the article? A. Fashion from waste B. Tips on buying clothes C. Ways to make handbags D. Ideas about fashion designers C Sarah stood in front of the mirror( 镜子). “It looks like a raincoat on me.” She said. “Perhaps you can try the blue one.” said Mama. “Sure,” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat, there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats, there was a pink coat. “A pink coat!” Sarah cried. “I want the pink coat.” “That coat is smaller than the other ones.” Papa said. Sarah spoke up, “I’m small, too, Papa. Please let me try it on. Mama? Please?” “It wouldn’t hurt to let her try it on.” Mama said. Without a word, the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah. “Ohhh!” Sarah said. The coat was smooth and shiny. “Ahhh!” Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower. “Sarah!” Mama said, and she was holding the brown coat. “I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year.” Mama said. “And there’s no one to pass it on to.” said Papa. But Sarah backed away. No one was going to put her into a raincoat again. She wanted to be a flower. “It is her colour, though,” Mama said. “Ahh.” said the shopkeeper. “Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face.” Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. “And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this pink one?” He said. “Papa!” Sarah cried, jumped onto Papa and threw her arms around his neck. “________” she whispered. “Like a rose in spring.” Papa said. 47. What did Sarah try on first? A. A big pink coat. B. A small pink coat. C. A big brown coat. D. A small brown coat. 48. Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue? A. Because Sarah looked better in them. B. Because Sarah could wear them longer. C. Because they cost less than the pink one. D. Because the pink one was too small for Sarah. 49. What does the underlined sentence “And there’s no one to pass it on to.” mean? A. Only Sarah wears the pink coat. B. The pink coat is better than other coats. C. Sarah looks good on the pink coat. D. Sarah doesn’t like the pink coat. - 6 - 50．What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the last paragraph? A. How do I look? B. How does the coat look? C. Which one should I buy? D. What is the price of the coat? 非选择题（共 50 分） 五、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 51. The fish ____________(品尝起来) very nice. I like it very much. 52. My daughter is one year old, and she has eight ____________(牙齿) now. 53. Little Tony is very fat, because he is ____________(懒惰的) and seldom exercises. 54. The gift is ____________(特别的) to me because it was made by my grandmother. 55. Nanjing is a ____________(现代的) city with many beautiful parks and shopping malls. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Sleeping for ____________(little) than 6 hours every day is bad for your health. 57. My grandpa likes collecting old things and he keeps some old ____________(radio). 58. I visit my grandparents ____________(two) a week. I usually have a big dinner there. 59. The Librairie Avant-Garde is a good place for people ____________(spend) a whole afternoon. 60. I really don’t know these football players because I am only ____________(interest) in basketball. C)请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 help second By the way togetheron Mother’s Day Li: Jenny, I hear you celebrate Mother’s Day each year. When is Mother’s Day? Jenny: Well, it’s on the 61 Sunday in May. Let me see, it’s on May 11th this year. Li: What do you usually do 62 ? Jenny: We usually buy our mothers some presents and some beautiful flowers. All the family members will come back home. We sit at the table and have a nice party 63. It’s really a nice time. Our mother is always happy. Li: How nice! I’ll buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day, too. Can you 64 me choose (选择) some nice presents for her? Jenny: OK, I want to buy some presents for my mother, too. Li: 65, what’s the date today? Jenny: It’s May 4th. Mother’s Day is in a week’ s time. Li: Oh. I must be quick. I need one week to send the present back. 六、句型（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A)同义句改写。(每空一词） 66. It is a long way from my home to the school. I live ____________ ____________ from the school. 67. We have a god time at the Mid-Autumn Festival. We ____________ ____________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. - 7 - 68. What’s the price of these football cards? ____________ ____________ do these football cards cost? 69. Our school isn’t far. I walk there only 10 minutes Our school isn’t far. It ____________ me 10 minutes ____________ get there on foot. 70. I think your coat matches your white pants very well. I think your coat ____________ ____________ with your white pants. B)根据所给汉语完成句子。(每空一词） 71. 珍妮在聚会前总是思考穿什么衣服。 Jenny always ____________ ____________ what to wear before the party. 71. 请叫醒他，该吃早饭了 Please ____________ him ____________. It’s time to have breakfast. 72. 约翰常常把他的故事书借给我。 John often ____________ his storybooks ____________ me. 74. 凯特的新书包很流行，但是我想买一个与她不一样的。 Kate’s new schoolbag is popular, but I want to buy one ____________ ____________ hers. 75. 简有时在两餐之间会感觉饥饿，因此她会吃一个苹果或梨。 Jane sometimes ____________ ____________ between meals, so she eats an apple or a pear. 七、阅读填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分) A)阅读下面短文内容，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。 When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday to You. In fact, there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as presents. And the birthday children usually eat noodles. It means(意味着) the birthday child has a long life． In Canada, children put butter(奶油) on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In some parts of Canada, people lift(举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor for every year of their age. In the US, the family makes a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain, people pull(拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him a happy birthday. If he is thirty, his friends and his families pull his ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting. Different countries have different ways to celebrate their birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. Ways of 76 birthdays ● Children usually get toys as presents from their parents. In China ● The birthday children usually eat noodles, which means they can 77 long． - 8 - ● Children put butter on their 78 on their birthdays to keep away from In Canada bad luck. ● People also make birthday children touch the floor by lifting them upside down. In America ● Family members makes a big birthday cake for the birthday child. ● The birthday children blows out all the candles 79 making a wish. In Spain ● People wish the birthday child a happy birthday by 80 his ears. ● The times of pulling ears is the same as his age. B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot(火锅) ? Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as e 81 as the Shang Dynasty (16th century-11th century BC). At that time, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎). The cauldron had two parts---one was the pot to cook foods in soup, the 82 part was a layer(层) or a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. People s 83 to have lattice(分格) hotpot during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). They divided pots into several parts to enjoy different tastes. Yuan Mei was a poet and foodie( 美食家 ) in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). He wrote about huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot, in a book about all kinds of food. Hotpot was very popular then. People liked to put all kinds of meat and v 84 into it. It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved hotpot. He s 85 had it for almost every meal. He once held a big hotpot dinner. He invited more than 5,000 people to enjoy 1,550 hotpots! C) 阅读下面短文内容，并根据所读内容回答问题。(不超过 5 个单词) Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors( 剪刀 ) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean( 寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste( 粘贴 ) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. - 9 - Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 86. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 87. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? 88. Why do Chinese people love red? 89. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? 90. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? 八、书面表达 (满分 10 分) 寒假生活即将开启，为倡导同学们过一个愉快而有意义的假期，Teens 英文报刊主编 Mary 开辟了专栏 “My Winter Holiday”。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你寒假的生活方式。 My Winter Holiday Hi, the winter holiday is coming! How do you usually spend your winter holiday? *What do you usually have for breakfast, lunch and dinner? *How do you spend your free time? *What do you and your family do for the Chinese New Year? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mary 要求： 1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥; 2. 词数 70 左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mary, The winter holiday is coming. I am glad to tell you something about my winter holiday. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua - 10 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $