精品解析：2025年宁夏银川北塔中学九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷

银川北塔中学九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：100分钟） 出题：九年级英语组 审核：九年级英语备课组 第I卷 选择题（共 55 分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffes friends. As Alex grew, he ____1____ his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get ____2____. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was. Alex tried not to think about his short ____3____. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck ____4____ short. Sometimes the other giraffes ____5____ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too ____6____. One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was afraid. Would he have to leave the zoo just ____7____ he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small ____8____ between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it. Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said, “The zoo has made a place just for ____9____ because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed (尖叫) _____10_____. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo. 1. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed 2. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried 3. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose 4. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt 5. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of 6. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin 7. A. after B. unless C. because D. before 8. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door 9. A. him B. you C. us D. me 10. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了动物园里一只脖子比其他长颈鹿短的小长颈鹿亚历克斯的故事。他曾因脖子短而自卑烦恼，无法参与一些活动。后来，动物园工作人员带他到一个只有他能通过的区域，原来动物园为他打造了特别的地方，因为很多游客都想一睹他的特别之处，亚历克斯也由此发现了自己的价值。 【1题详解】 句意：随着亚历克斯逐渐长大，他发现自己的脖子比其他长颈鹿短得多。 wondered想知道；found发现；hoped希望；agreed同意。根据“As Alex grew, he ... his neck was much shorter than the others’.”可知，亚历克斯发现自己的脖子比其他长颈鹿的短。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他开始变得担心起来。 powerful有力量的；interested感兴趣的；energetic精力充沛的；worried担心的。根据上文“his neck was much shorter than the others’”可知，亚历克斯的脖子比其他长颈鹿的短，所以他开始变得担心起来。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：亚历克斯尽量不去想他短脖子的事。 leg腿；tail尾巴；neck脖子；nose鼻子。根据上文“his neck was much shorter than the others’”可知，亚历克斯的脖子短，所以此处指他尽量不去想短脖子的事。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：但随着他的朋友们越来越高，他的脖子还是短的。 stayed保持；became变成；turned转动；felt感觉。根据“But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck ... short.”可知，此处指亚历克斯的脖子保持短的状态，没有变长。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：有时其他长颈鹿嘲笑他，但他的父母告诉他不要担心。 looked after照顾；fell behind落后；laughed at嘲笑；heard of听说。根据“but his parents told him not to worry”可知，其他长颈鹿嘲笑亚历克斯，所以父母安慰他不要担心。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他太矮了。 tall高的；short矮的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据上文“he could not even play in some giraffe sports”可知，亚历克斯不能参加一些长颈鹿的运动，是因为他太矮了。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：难道就因为他没有长脖子，他就不得不离开动物园吗？ after在……之后；unless除非；because因为；before在……之前。根据“Would he have to leave the zoo just ... he didn’t have a long neck?”可知，此处指因为亚历克斯没有长脖子，所以他担心自己不得不离开动物园，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：两个区域之间有一个小门。 cage笼子；hole洞；window窗户；door门。根据下文“Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.”可知，亚历克斯是唯一能通过这个门的，所以此处指两个区域之间有一个小门。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：动物园专门为你开辟了一个地方，因为很多人想看看你有多特别！ him他；you你；us我们；me我。根据“because so many people want to see how special you are”可知，此处是亚历克斯的妈妈对亚历克斯说的话，表示“动物园专门为你建了一个地方”，应用you。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：游客们指着他，兴奋地尖叫着。 excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；heavily沉重地。根据下文“They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.”可知，游客们看到亚历克斯这么特别的长颈鹿很高兴，所以兴奋地尖叫着。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dragon head-raising day This day is also called Longtoujie (Dragon’s Head Festival) or Chunlongjie (Spring Dragon’s Festival). People believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. After a month’s wait, people usually cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day—the second day of the second lunar month. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓) of their ancestors. It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families will sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruits in front of the tombs. The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival falls on May 5 of the lunar calendar (农历). Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most important traditions to memorize Qu Yuan. He jumped into Miluo River and died. Local people decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so that they wouldn’t eat Qu Yuan’s body. The Laba Festival There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival. It has been a long tradition that people eat Laba porridge to celebrate the event on that day. Laba porridge is the most important dish for the Laba Festival. In general, it is made of rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits. 11. During the first month of the lunar year, Chinese people usually ________. A. have their hair cut B. eat Laba porridge C. refuse to cut their hair D. stay at home 12. It’s not a tradition to ________ on Tomb Sweeping Day. A. enjoy the moon B. burn paper money C. clean the tombs D. send flowers 13. Local people threw food into the river because ________. A. they wanted to feed the fish B. it had been a tradition before C. it was Qu Yuan’s favorite food D. they wanted to protect Qu Yuan’s body 14. Laba porridge is made by the followings EXCEPT ________. A. rice B. nuts C. grains D. fresh fruits 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍龙抬头、清明、端午、腊八等中国传统节日及相关习俗。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“People believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea.”可知，农历正月人们通常拒绝理发。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“On that day, Chinese families will sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruits in front of the tombs.”文中提到清明节的习俗有扫墓、清理坟墓周围的草、烧纸钱、摆放鲜花和水果，“enjoy the moon（赏月）”不是清明节的传统习俗。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。文中明确说“Local people decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so that they wouldn’t eat Qu Yuan’s body.”，即当地人往河里扔食物是为了保护屈原的身体。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。文中指出“In general, it is made of rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits.”，腊八粥是由大米、坚果、谷物和干果制成的，不包括新鲜水果（fresh fruits）。故选D。 B Materials ☆A wide glass jar (广口瓶) with a lid (盖子) ☆Very hot water ☆Some ice ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 15. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parents’ help. 16. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 17. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 18. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍制作云的科学实验，含材料、步骤与结果。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Materials”部分中“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知，在实验中使用火柴时，父母的帮助非常重要。故选D。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steps”部分中“1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.…5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!”可知，制作云朵的顺序是，首先盖子上放冰，即①；然后罐子里装热水，即③；在罐子上吹火柴，即⑤；带冰盖子放在罐子上，即②；然后就会产生云朵，即④。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Result”部分中“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，实验结果是出现了一朵真正的云。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一个制作云的科学实验，包括材料、步骤和结果，所以最可能来自一本科学杂志。故选D。 C It was the middle of winter about 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little children depending on me. I worked in a sawmill (锯木厂). As I got ready to go to work, I wrapped bandages (创可贴) around my fingers and put more in my pockets. Cutting and stacking (堆放) wood for eight hours a day had caused my fingers to split (裂开) and blood could be seen at their tips in the cold, dry winter air. That day at work was harder than normal. We were short-handed on workers. So we had to do more work than usual. Besides the machines kept breaking down, so we had to rush to repair them again and again. On top of that, all the heaters in the building had stopped working and we could see our breath as we spent hours working there! When the work day finally ended, I walked tiredly toward the washroom, took off my work gloves, and checked my aching fingers. The splits were worse than ever and blood came through the bandages again I felt so tired. I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard. After driving home, I tried to put a smile on my face as I opened the front door but instead, one appeared surprisingly, smiling at me and yelling “Daddy!” and put her little arms around my neck. I lifted my daughter up and my heart was filled with love. My tired body didn’t feel so tired anymore. My aches and pains disappeared into her hug. And the joy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that moment, I kissed my little girl’s face and held her tightly (紧紧地). I knew I could continue and things would get better. 19. How do you understand the underlined sentence? A. The workers didn’t have hands. B. The hands of the workers were small. C. The number of the workers was not enough. D. The length of the workers hand was not enough. 20. What’s the main purpose of the fourth paragraph? A. To tell us how hard-working the father was. B. To tell us how to deal with the problems in your work. C. To give some facts about the working conditions of the father. D. To show the father’s awful and tiring feelings towards the hard life. 21. What does the underlined word “one” refer to in the last paragraph? A. A smile. B. His daughter. C. The door. D. His heart. 22. In the story, the author wants to express that ________. A. it is better not to work for so long B. it is important for kids to study hard C. the father felt hopeless about his life D. family can give us warmth and support 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述父亲工作艰辛，因女儿的爱重获希望，体现家庭的温暖支持。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中We were short-handed on workers. So we had to do more work than usual.”意思是工人数量不够，因此我们不得不比平时做更多的工作。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard.”可知，第四段描述了父亲工作结束后非常疲惫，手指的裂口更严重，还对生活的艰难感到迷茫，主要是为了展现父亲面对艰苦生活时糟糕且疲惫的感受。故选D。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“I lifted my daughter up...”可知，这里“one”指的是他的女儿，女儿笑着喊“爸爸”并拥抱他。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。故事中父亲工作很辛苦，心情低落，但回到家后，女儿的拥抱和爱让他重新充满希望，说明家庭能给我们温暖和支持。故选D。 D So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (人造卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e l. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 23. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites. ① old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 24. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 25. Which is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2, … ) A. B. C. D. 26. What is the text mainly about? A. How to develop our space industry. B. Why to spread the traditional Chinese culture. C. Achievements we have made in science and technology. D. Traditional Chinese culture influencing our space science. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了嫦娥一号、“玉兔号”月球车、“墨子号” 空间量子科学实验卫星等与中国古代传统文化之间的渊源，表明了我国传统文化对太空技术的深远影响。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.”可知，太空科学家给卫星命名时受到古老的故事以及古代著名人物的启发。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.”可知，在第四段中，作者通过举例子来支持自己的观点。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍文章主题，太空技术与古代传统文化有关系；第二、三、四段分别从中国传统故事以及古代著名人物方面介绍；最后一段总结全文。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.”和全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国太空技术与传统文化之间的渊源，表明了我国传统文化对太空技术的深远影响。故选D。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Spring has already come upon us. ____27____ Seeds are growing, flowers blooming (盛开), birds singing, leaves turning green. Now as the Spring Equinox (春分) is coming, we have longer days. It’s time for us to enjoy the season. Plan your sleeping time ____28____ This is called “spring fatigue (春困)”. To deal with it, you should not oversleep as it will make you more tired. You should plan your sleeping time again. Start waking up earlier. You’ll have so much more time to get your day started and more hours of daylight. If necessary, start going to bed earlier, too. ____29____ Spring sunshine is just the best as it’s not too warm. So it’s a time to explore (探索) nature and adventure. Plant a spring garden or even just a plant or two. Have a picnic lunch at the park. Go on a road trip. Fly a kite in the open air. There are so many things you can do in this beautiful season and they surely will leave you sweet memories. Eat lots of fresh produce Spring vegetables and fruits are colorful, delicious, and packed with healthy nutrients (营养) to refresh your mind and body. Eat vegetables like carrots, cabbages, broccoli, Chinese toon tips (香椿尖), and bamboo shoots. ____30____ As Ellis Peters said, every spring is the only spring, a perpetual astonishment (永恒的奇迹). Hope you have such a spring. A. Have more outdoor activities. B. You may feel sleepier than ever. C. Sleep becomes more important than before. D. It’s a season of birth, new beginnings and growth within all things on earth. E. Fruits, such as apples, pears, blueberries, lemons and strawberries are all good choices. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了春天来临，万物复苏，并给出了一些的建议。 【27题详解】 根据“Seeds are growing, flowers blooming (盛开), birds singing, leaves turning green.”可知，此处说的是春天的景象，D项“这是万物诞生、新开始和成长的季节。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“This is called ‘spring fatigue (春困)’.”可知，此处说的是“春困”，B项“你可能会觉得比以前更困。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“So it’s a time to explore (探索) nature and adventure. Plant a spring garden or even just a plant or two. Have a picnic lunch at the park. Go on a road trip. Fly a kite in the open air.”可知，该段说是户外活动，A项“多做户外活动。”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“Eat vegetables like carrots, cabbages, broccoli, Chinese toon tips (香椿尖), and bamboo shoots.”可知，要多吃蔬菜和水果，E项“水果，如苹果、梨、蓝莓、柠檬和草莓都是不错的选择。”符合语境，故选E。 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Xiaohui! I’m excited to be here. It’s amazing! B. Hello, Lily! Welcome to my beautiful hometown, Ningxia. ____31____ A: I have no idea, but I’m open to any suggestions. B: Yinchuan is known as the “Phoenix (凤凰) City”, I think it’s a great starting point. There are many places of interest, such as Western Xia Imperial Tombs (陵墓), Helan Mountain Rock Art and Shuidonggou National Archaeological (考古的) Park. A: ____32____ And I would like to try delicious food here. B: Huaiyuan Night Market is famous for its local food and snacks. You’ll find everything you want to enjoy. A: Yum! I can’t wait to try them all. And since I enjoy traveling in China so much, I’m also thinking about visiting Xi’an. ____33____ B: Yes, it is. You can take the high-speed train conveniently. A: I’m also interested in learning more about the local customs and traditions. ____34____ B: You can visit a local museum. A: That’s exactly what I’m looking for! B: ____35____ A: Thank you! A. That sounds great. B. What place can I visit there? C. I hope you have a good time. D. Where would you like to go? E. Is it convenient to go there? 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为B向A介绍宁夏的景点、美食，并就A的旅行计划给出建议。 【31题详解】 根据“I have no idea, but I’m open to any suggestions.”可知，此处是B询问A想去哪里，A表示没有想法并寻求建议。选项D“你想去哪里”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“There are many places of interest, such as Western Xia Imperial Tombs (陵墓), Helan Mountain Rock Art and Shuidonggou National Archaeological (考古的) Park.”可知，B介绍了宁夏的许多名胜古迹，此处应是A对B的介绍表示赞同。选项A“那听起来太棒了”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. You can take the high-speed train conveniently.”可知，此处是A询问去西安是否方便，B给予了肯定回答。选项E“去那里方便吗”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I’m also interested in learning more about the local customs and traditions.”和“You can visit a local museum.”可知，A对了解当地的风俗和传统感兴趣，并询问B可以去哪里，B建议A去参观当地的博物馆。选项B“我在那里可以参观什么地方”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Thank you!”可知，此处是B对A表达祝福，A表示感谢。选项C“我希望你玩得愉快”符合语境。故选C。 第II卷 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world. We know that chopsticks have a history for over 3,000 years. They were called “zhu (箸)” in ancient Chinese. ____36____ fact, they can be used in different ways, such as picking, turning over, lifting up and so on. In China, chopsticks are seen as a ____37____ (luck) symbol. For example, at weddings (婚礼), chopsticks are used as a present ____38____ the Chinese characters (字符) for “chopsticks” and “quick” have the same pronunciation. It stands for (代表) good ____39____ (wish). People hope the newly-married couple can have a baby quickly. Chopsticks have other special cultural meanings. Different from ____40____ (use) a knife and fork or one’s own hands, a pair of chopsticks also ____41____ (show) the idea—“Harmony (和谐) is what matters”. It suggests getting along ____42____ (good) with each other. Chopsticks are also highly praised by westerners, who think they are an important sign of Chinese traditions. They are not only eating tools in Asia but also ____43____ symbol of Asian culture. Chopsticks have a big influence around the world. People in many countries have learned to use ____44____ (they). They bring people much ____45____ (close) to Chinese food and traditions! 【答案】36. In 37. lucky 38. because 39. wishes 40. using 41. shows 42. well 43. a 44. them 45. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了筷子的悠久历史，阐述其在中国文化中的象征意义、文化内涵及在世界上的影响。 【36题详解】 句意：事实上，筷子有多种使用方式，比如夹、翻、挑等等。根据“...fact, they can be used in different ways, such as picking, turning over, lifting up and so on”可知，“in fact”是固定短语，意为“事实上”，用于补充说明，故填In。 【37题详解】 句意：在中国，筷子被视为吉祥的象征。luck运气，名词；根据“chopsticks are seen as a...symbol”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“symbol”，“luck”的形容词形式为lucky“吉祥的，故填lucky。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，在婚礼上，筷子会被用作礼物，因为“筷子”和“快”的汉字发音相同。根据“at weddings, chopsticks are used as a present...the Chinese characters for ‘chopsticks’ and ‘quick’ have the same pronunciation”可知，后文“和‘快’发音相同”是前文筷子被用作礼物的原因，此处需用连词“because”引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【39题详解】 句意：它代表着美好的祝愿。wish祝愿，名词；根据“It stands for good...”可知，“wish”表示“祝愿”时为可数名词，“good wishes”是固定搭配，意为“美好的祝愿”，此处需用复数形式，故填wishes。 40题详解】 句意：不同于使用刀叉或用手，一双筷子还体现了“和为贵”的理念。use使用，动词；根据“Different from...a knife and fork or one’s own hands”可知，“from”是介词，后接动词-ing形式，“use”的-ing形式为“using”，故填using。 【41题详解】 句意：不同于使用刀叉或用手，一双筷子还体现了 “和为贵” 的理念。show展现，动词；根据“a pair of chopsticks also...the idea”可知，主语“a pair of chopsticks”是单数概念，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“show”的第三人称单数为“shows”，故填shows。 【42题详解】 句意：它暗示着人与人之间要友好相处。good好的，形容词；根据“It suggests getting along...with each other”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词短语“getting along”，“good”的副词形式为“well”，“get along well with”是固定搭配，意为“与……友好相处”，故填well。 【43题详解】 句意：它们不仅是亚洲的饮食工具，也是亚洲文化的一种象征。根据“but also...symbol of Asian culture”可知，“symbol”是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：许多国家的人已经学会了使用它们。they它们，主格；根据“People in many countries have learned to use...”可知，“use”是动词，后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格形式为“them”，故填them。 【45题详解】 句意：它们让人们更贴近中国的饮食和传统！close亲近的，形容词；根据“They bring people much...to Chinese food and traditions”可知，“much”修饰形容词比较级，表“更……”，“close”的比较级为“closer”，意思是“更贴近的”，故填closer。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 about, find, mistake，clear, talk with, use, nothing, at least, you, that Exams are around the corner. Up till now, you have studied all you can to get ready for the big day. When it comes, what can you do to make sure of your perfect performance? Here are some ____46____ suggestions. Get a good night’s sleep. Studies have ____47____ that if you stay awake for 21 hours, your brain may get “drunk”, which means that you won’t be able to memorize and recall information for the exam. So, make sure you get ____48____ 8 hours of sleep a night. Focus on what you know. There will always be something that you could have studied better or don’t know so well in the exam. By that stage, you can’t do much about that, so is there any point worrying ____49____ it? Stay calm. If you have a question ____50____ you’re not sure, stop for a moment and take a few deep breaths. If you are not sure how to answer it, move on to another question. The worst thing you can do is starting to feel worried, because as they say “Stress makes you stupid”. You won’t be able to think ____51____. Review the answers. Make sure to review ____52____ test results patiently. During the test, make sure to read the questions carefully. Review all the answers before you hand in your paper, if you have time, to avoid silly ____53____. Don’t check answers with others. Don’t ____54____ your friends about what you put for each question. If the answer you wrote is the same as your friends’, it certainly makes you less worried. But if you find out that you wrote something different and you have another 4 or 5 exams to take, this may throw you off your game. The exam is over. There’s ____55____ much you can do about it, so move on and give all your attention to the preparation for the next one. 【答案】46. useful 47. found 48. at least 49. about 50. that 51. clearly 52. your 53. mistakes 54. talk with 55. nothing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让你在考试中表现优异的5个建议和做法。 【46题详解】 句意：以下是一些有用的建议。此空修饰名词suggestions，备选词use的形容词useful“有用的”符合，故填useful。 【47题详解】 句意：研究发现，如果连续保持清醒状态 21 个小时，你的大脑可能会“醉酒”状态，这意味着你将无法在考试中记住和回忆起相关的信息。根据“that if you stay awake for 21 hours…”可知，that后介绍的是研究发现的内容，find“发现”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填found。 【48题详解】 句意：所以，一定要保证每晚至少睡 8 个小时。根据“get … 8 hours of sleep a night”可知，介绍每晚的睡眠时长，at least“至少”符合，故填at least。 【49题详解】 句意：到了那个时候，你已经无法改变这一状况了，那还有必要为此担忧吗？worry about“担心”，动词短语，故填about。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你有个不太确定的问题，那就先停下来，深呼吸几口气，冷静思考一下。这是一个定语从句，空处缺少关系词，备选词that符合，无实际意义，故填that。 【51题详解】 句意：你将无法清晰地思考。此空修饰动词think应用副词，备选词clear的副词clearly“清晰地”符合，故填clearly。 【52题详解】 句意：一定要耐心地仔细查看你的考试答案。这是一个祈使句，省略主语you，所以此处指“仔细查看你的考试答案”，your“你的”符合，故填your。 【53题详解】 句意：在交卷之前先仔细检查所有的答案，如果还有时间的话，这样可以避免出现低级错误。根据“Review all the answers”及“to avoid silly”可知，要检查所有的答案，是为了避免低级错误，mistake“错误”，此空应填复数形式，故填mistakes。 【54题详解】 句意：不要和你的朋友们谈论你们对每个问题的回答内容。根据“Don’t check answers with others.”及“Don’t …your friends about what you put for each question”可知，不要和别人讨论答案，talk with“和……交谈”，don’t后接动词原形，故填talk with。 【55题详解】 句意：你对此无能为力，因此继续向前，把你所有的注意力放在下一场考试的准备上。根据上一句“The exam is over.”可知，考试结束了，因此没有什么可以做了。因此应用不定代词nothing来表示“没有什么”，故填nothing。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）。 Lu Xun—one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century Name: Lu Xun Title: one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century Date of birth: September 25, 1881 Date of death: October 19, 1936 Personal experiences: 1893: his grandfather was put into prison (监狱); his father became ill 1902: went to study in Japan 1909: returned to China 1918: wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman 1927: moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories Contributions (贡献): wrote stories and articles about living conditions of Chinese people Why I admire him: wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about ____56____ of Chinese people. Lu Xun was born on September 25,1881. In 1893, his grandfather was put into prison. His father got ____57____. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909. In 1918, he wrote the famous short story ____58____. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles to ____59____ the government. He ____60____ on October 19, 1936. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 【答案】56. living conditions 57. ill 58. Diary of a Madman 59. fight against 60. died 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鲁迅的生平事迹、文学成就及其社会影响。 【56题详解】 根据“Contributions (贡献): wrote stories and articles about living conditions of Chinese people”可知，鲁迅不仅写小说，还写关于中国人生存状况的文章。故填living conditions。 【57题详解】 根据“his father became ill”可知，鲁迅的父亲生病了。故填ill。 【58题详解】 根据“1918: wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman”可知，1918年他创作了著名短篇小说《狂人日记》故填Diary of a Madman。 【59题详解】 根据“Why I admire him: wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government”可知，他后来写文章是为了号召人们反抗政府；to后接动词原形。故填fight against。 【60题详解】 根据“Date of death: October 19, 1936”可知，鲁迅于1936年10月19日逝世；时态是一般过去时，应用动词过去式died。故填died。 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 你所在学校去年4月19号，星期五去宁夏隆德县六盘山红军长征纪念馆进行了研学活动，你的外国笔友Henry想了解此次研学情况，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示用英文给他写封信，分享你的活动经历及收获，活动和感受至少谈及两项。 要求: 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息；合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I’m glad to tell you something about my school trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Henry, I’m glad to tell you something about my school trip. Last year, on April 19th, which was a Friday, we set off for Liupan Mountains at 5:00 a.m. It took us 5 hours to get there by bus. When we arrived, we first climbed the mountains. The view from the top was really amazing. Then we visited the museum. There, we learned many stories about the Red Army. We were deeply moved by their bravery and perseverance. Also, we had a group discussion about the Long March spirit. We came back at 4:00 p.m. This trip was very meaningful. We not only learned about the Long March spirit but also realized the importance of working hard and never giving up. I’m looking forward to meeting you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出话题，点明要分享研学活动； 第二步，按时间顺序和活动流程，依次介绍出发时间、交通方式、到达后的活动；并说明从中学到了长征精神； 第三步，结尾表达对见面的期待，使信件结构完整、语气友好。 [亮点词汇] ① set off for 动身去往 ② the Long March spirit 长征精神 ③ the importance of ……的重要性 [高分句型] ① When we arrived, we first climbed the mountains.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② We not only learned about the Long March spirit but also realized the importance of working hard and never giving up.（介词短语作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川北塔中学九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：100分钟） 出题：九年级英语组 审核：九年级英语备课组 第I卷 选择题（共 55 分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffes friends. As Alex grew, he ____1____ his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get ____2____. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was. Alex tried not to think about his short ____3____. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck ____4____ short. Sometimes the other giraffes ____5____ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too ____6____. One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was afraid. Would he have to leave the zoo just ____7____ he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small ____8____ between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it. Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said, “The zoo has made a place just for ____9____ because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed (尖叫) _____10_____. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo. 1. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed 2. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried 3 A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose 4. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt 5. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of 6. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin 7. A. after B. unless C. because D. before 8. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door 9. A. him B. you C. us D. me 10. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dragon head-raising day This day is also called Longtoujie (Dragon’s Head Festival) or Chunlongjie (Spring Dragon’s Festival). People believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. After a month’s wait, people usually cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day—the second day of the second lunar month. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓) of their ancestors. It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families will sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruits in front of the tombs. The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival falls on May 5 of the lunar calendar (农历). Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most important traditions to memorize Qu Yuan. He jumped into Miluo River and died. Local people decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so that they wouldn’t eat Qu Yuan’s body. The Laba Festival There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival. It has been a long tradition that people eat Laba porridge to celebrate the event on that day. Laba porridge is the most important dish for the Laba Festival. In general, it is made of rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits. 11. During the first month of the lunar year, Chinese people usually ________. A. have their hair cut B. eat Laba porridge C. refuse to cut their hair D. stay at home 12. It’s not a tradition to ________ on Tomb Sweeping Day. A. enjoy the moon B. burn paper money C. clean the tombs D. send flowers 13. Local people threw food into the river because ________. A. they wanted to feed the fish B. it had been a tradition before C. it was Qu Yuan’s favorite food D. they wanted to protect Qu Yuan’s body 14. Laba porridge is made by the followings EXCEPT ________. A. rice B. nuts C. grains D. fresh fruits B Materials ☆A wide glass jar (广口瓶) with a lid (盖子) ☆Very hot water ☆Some ice ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 15. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parents’ help. 16. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 17. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 18. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. C It was the middle of winter about 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little children depending on me. I worked in a sawmill (锯木厂). As I got ready to go to work, I wrapped bandages (创可贴) around my fingers and put more in my pockets. Cutting and stacking (堆放) wood for eight hours a day had caused my fingers to split (裂开) and blood could be seen at their tips in the cold, dry winter air. That day at work was harder than normal. We were short-handed on workers. So we had to do more work than usual. Besides, the machines kept breaking down, so we had to rush to repair them again and again. On top of that, all the heaters in the building had stopped working and we could see our breath as we spent hours working there! When the work day finally ended, I walked tiredly toward the washroom, took off my work gloves, and checked my aching fingers. The splits were worse than ever and blood came through the bandages again I felt so tired. I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard. After driving home, I tried to put a smile on my face as I opened the front door but instead, one appeared surprisingly, smiling at me and yelling “Daddy!” and put her little arms around my neck. I lifted my daughter up and my heart was filled with love. My tired body didn’t feel so tired anymore. My aches and pains disappeared into her hug. And the joy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that moment, I kissed my little girl’s face and held her tightly (紧紧地). I knew I could continue and things would get better. 19. How do you understand the underlined sentence? A. The workers didn’t have hands. B. The hands of the workers were small. C. The number of the workers was not enough. D. The length of the workers hand was not enough. 20. What’s the main purpose of the fourth paragraph? A. To tell us how hard-working the father was. B. To tell us how to deal with the problems in your work. C To give some facts about the working conditions of the father. D. To show the father’s awful and tiring feelings towards the hard life. 21. What does the underlined word “one” refer to in the last paragraph? A. A smile. B. His daughter. C. The door. D. His heart. 22. In the story, the author wants to express that ________. A. it is better not to work for so long B. it is important for kids to study hard C. the father felt hopeless about his life D. family can give us warmth and support D So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (人造卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e l. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 23. In China, space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites. ① old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 24. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 25. Which is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2, … ) A. B. C. D. 26. What is the text mainly about? A. How to develop our space industry. B. Why to spread the traditional Chinese culture. C. Achievements we have made in science and technology. D. Traditional Chinese culture influencing our space science. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Spring has already come upon us. ____27____ Seeds are growing, flowers blooming (盛开), birds singing, leaves turning green. Now as the Spring Equinox (春分) is coming, we have longer days. It’s time for us to enjoy the season. Plan your sleeping time ____28____ This is called “spring fatigue (春困)”. To deal with it, you should not oversleep as it will make you more tired. You should plan your sleeping time again. Start waking up earlier. You’ll have so much more time to get your day started and more hours of daylight. If necessary, start going to bed earlier, too. ____29____ Spring sunshine is just the best as it’s not too warm. So it’s a time to explore (探索) nature and adventure. Plant a spring garden or even just a plant or two. Have a picnic lunch at the park. Go on a road trip. Fly a kite in the open air. There are so many things you can do in this beautiful season and they surely will leave you sweet memories. Eat lots of fresh produce Spring vegetables and fruits are colorful, delicious, and packed with healthy nutrients (营养) to refresh your mind and body. Eat vegetables like carrots, cabbages, broccoli, Chinese toon tips (香椿尖), and bamboo shoots. ____30____ As Ellis Peters said, every spring is the only spring, a perpetual astonishment (永恒的奇迹). Hope you have such a spring. A. Have more outdoor activities. B. You may feel sleepier than ever. C. Sleep becomes more important than before. D. It’s a season of birth, new beginnings and growth within all things on earth. E. Fruits, such as apples, pears, blueberries, lemons and strawberries are all good choices. 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Xiaohui! I’m excited to be here. It’s amazing! B. Hello, Lily! Welcome to my beautiful hometown, Ningxia. ____31____ A: I have no idea, but I’m open to any suggestions. B: Yinchuan is known as the “Phoenix (凤凰) City”, I think it’s a great starting point. There are many places of interest, such as Western Xia Imperial Tombs (陵墓), Helan Mountain Rock Art and Shuidonggou National Archaeological (考古的) Park. A: ____32____ And I would like to try delicious food here. B: Huaiyuan Night Market is famous for its local food and snacks. You’ll find everything you want to enjoy. A: Yum! I can’t wait to try them all. And since I enjoy traveling in China so much, I’m also thinking about visiting Xi’an. ____33____ B: Yes, it is. You can take the high-speed train conveniently. A: I’m also interested in learning more about the local customs and traditions. ____34____ B: You can visit a local museum. A: That’s exactly what I’m looking for! B: ____35____ A: Thank you! A. That sounds great. B What place can I visit there? C. I hope you have a good time. D. Where would you like to go? E. Is it convenient to go there? 第II卷 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The way Chinese people eat with chopsticks is very special in the world. We know that chopsticks have a history for over 3,000 years. They were called “zhu (箸)” in ancient Chinese. ____36____ fact, they can be used in different ways, such as picking, turning over, lifting up and so on. In China, chopsticks are seen as a ____37____ (luck) symbol. For example, at weddings (婚礼), chopsticks are used as a present ____38____ the Chinese characters (字符) for “chopsticks” and “quick” have the same pronunciation. It stands for (代表) good ____39____ (wish). People hope the newly-married couple can have a baby quickly. Chopsticks have other special cultural meanings. Different from ____40____ (use) a knife and fork or one’s own hands, a pair of chopsticks also ____41____ (show) the idea—“Harmony (和谐) is what matters”. It suggests getting along ____42____ (good) with each other. Chopsticks are also highly praised by westerners, who think they are an important sign of Chinese traditions. They are not only eating tools in Asia but also ____43____ symbol of Asian culture. Chopsticks have a big influence around the world. People in many countries have learned to use ____44____ (they). They bring people much ____45____ (close) to Chinese food and traditions! 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 about, find, mistake，clear, talk with, use, nothing, at least, you, that Exams are around the corner. Up till now, you have studied all you can to get ready for the big day. When it comes, what can you do to make sure of your perfect performance? Here are some ____46____ suggestions. Get a good night’s sleep. Studies have ____47____ that if you stay awake for 21 hours, your brain may get “drunk”, which means that you won’t be able to memorize and recall information for the exam. So, make sure you get ____48____ 8 hours of sleep a night. Focus on what you know. There will always be something that you could have studied better or don’t know so well in the exam. By that stage, you can’t do much about that, so is there any point worrying ____49____ it? Stay calm. If you have a question ____50____ you’re not sure, stop for a moment and take a few deep breaths. If you are not sure how to answer it, move on to another question. The worst thing you can do is starting to feel worried, because as they say “Stress makes you stupid”. You won’t be able to think ____51____. Review the answers. Make sure to review ____52____ test results patiently. During the test make sure to read the questions carefully. Review all the answers before you hand in your paper, if you have time, to avoid silly ____53____. Don’t check answers with others. Don’t ____54____ your friends about what you put for each question. If the answer you wrote is the same as your friends’, it certainly makes you less worried. But if you find out that you wrote something different and you have another 4 or 5 exams to take, this may throw you off your game. The exam is over. There’s ____55____ much you can do about it, so move on and give all your attention to the preparation for the next one. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）。 Lu Xun—one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century Name: Lu Xun Title: one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century Date of birth: September 25, 1881 Date of death: October 19, 1936 Personal experiences: 1893: his grandfather was put into prison (监狱); his father became ill 1902: went to study in Japan 1909: returned to China 1918: wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman 1927: moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories Contributions (贡献): wrote stories and articles about living conditions of Chinese people Why I admire him: wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about ____56____ of Chinese people. Lu Xun was born on September 25,1881. In 1893, his grandfather was put into prison. His father got ____57____. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909. In 1918, he wrote the famous short story ____58____. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles to ____59____ the government. He ____60____ on October 19, 1936. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 你所在学校去年4月19号，星期五去宁夏隆德县六盘山红军长征纪念馆进行了研学活动，你的外国笔友Henry想了解此次研学情况，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示用英文给他写封信，分享你的活动经历及收获，活动和感受至少谈及两项。 要求: 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息；合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I’m glad to tell you something about my school trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $