Unit1 Section B ( 2a-2b)习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit1 You and Me Section B ( 2a-2b) 一、短语过关 1．同班同学 2．爱好 3．交朋友 4．互相；彼此 5．名字 6．弹吉他 二、单词拼写 7．Huang Fei (speak) English in the USA． 8．Ms Yu’s favourite sport (be) football. 9．How old (be) her sister? 10．Singing and dancing are my (业余爱好). They make me happy. 11． (每个) of the students in my class has a computer. 三、完成句子 12．我想交一些新朋友。 I to make some . 13．西蒙喜欢运动，他甚至在雨天打网球。 Simon loves sports and he on rainy days. 14．—Are you Ms. Sang? (作否定回答) — , . 15．我来自美国，我12岁。 I am from America and I am . 16．艾琳和海伦在同一个年级，但是在不同班级。(same/different) Eileen and Helen are in grade, but they are in classes. 四、单项选择 17．—Is your friend ________ China? —Yes, she is. A．on B．at C．in D．for 18．They want ________ a football match. A．not watch B．watch C．to watch D．watches 19．Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn't like playing ________ guitar. A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the D．the; the 20．—Are these model planes yours, Tom? —No. The red one is mine (我的), ________ the blue one ________ the white one are my cousin’s. A．but; and B．but; / C．/; and D．and; but 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, everyone! I’m Nick Brown. I’m English. My 21 name is Li Ke. Now I live in Shanghai. I am a student at a middle school. It’s small 22 beautiful. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Look! This is my student card (卡片) . My name, my class and my student number are on it.   23 is my number? It’s 359. I have got three good friends in my class. They are Wu Hao, Zhao Lei, and Ding Xuefei. We all like 24 and we often play football after school. 25 favourite football star is Messi. Wu, Zhao and Ding are very 26 . They often help me and teach me Chinese. I like them very much. 21．A．English B．Chinese C．first D．last 22．A．and B．or C．but D．so 23．A．What B．How C．Where D．Who 24．A．books B．animals C．sports D．cards 25．A．Their B．Our C．His D．Its 26．A．bad B．fat C．big D．nice 六、阅读理解 Hi, Kate, I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m fourteen years old. I’m about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess. I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2006. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London. I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer. I’ll send you a photo of me and my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about yourself. Yours, Sidney 27．Sidney wants to _________. A．tell Kate about her family B．make friends with Kate C．practise her English D．tell Kate about her school life 28．Where was Sidney born? A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In Canada. D．In Japan. 29．How many people are there in Sidney’s family? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 30．What is Sidney’s favourite sport in winter? A．Tennis. B．Computer games. C．Rugby and badminton. D．Chess. 31．Which is Sidney in the photo she will send to Kate? A．The first one on the right. B．The first one on the left. C．The tallest one. D．The one in the middle. 七、补全对话 A: Hi, Tom! Can you play basketball? B: 32 But I don’t like it. A: What is your favourite sport?A．Where is it? B．Yes, I can. C．Let’s go and get it now. D．Does he have a soccer ball? E．It’s easy and interesting. F．I have a bat. Let’s go. G．Do you have a football? B: Football. 33 A: Great! I like it, too. B: Let’s play football after school. A: It sounds fun! 34 B: Yes, I do. A: 35 I can’t see your football. B: It’s in the classroom. A: 36 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 答案 C C B A B C A C B D 题号 27 28 29 30 31 答案 B B C C D 1．classmate 2．hobby 3．make friends 4．each other 5．first name 6．play the guitar 【解析】1．classmate“同班同学”，可数名词。故填classmate。 2．hobby“爱好”，可数名词。故填hobby。 3．make friends“交朋友”，动词短语。故填make friends。 4．each other“互相”，代词。故填each other。 5．first name“名字”，名词短语。故填first name。 6．play the guitar“弹吉他”，动词短语。故填play the guitar。 7．speaks 【详解】句意：黄飞在美国说英语。根据“Huang Fei…(speak) English in the USA.”可知，句子主语是单数第三人称Huang Fei，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填speaks。 8．is 【详解】句意：余女士最喜欢的运动是足球。根据“Ms Yu’s favourite sport”和提示单词可知，主语为“余女士最喜欢的运动”，为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词为is。故填is。 9．is 【详解】句意：她姐姐几岁了？该句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语为“her sister”，be动词用is，故填is。 10．hobbies 【详解】句意：唱歌和跳舞是我的爱好。它们让我快乐。业余爱好：hobby，可数名词；由“are”可知，此处用复数名词hobbies。故填hobbies。 11．Each 【详解】句意：我们班的每个学生都有一台电脑。each表示“每个”，故填Each。 12． would like new friends 【详解】“想做某事”为would like to do；“交一些新朋友”为make some new friends，故填would；like；new；friends。 13． even plays tennis 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“甚至……打网球”，用even表示“甚至”，用短语play tennis表示“打网球”，时态为一般现在时，主语he为三单形式，动词用三单形式plays。故填even；plays；tennis。 14． No I’m not 【详解】句意：——你是桑女士吗？——不，我不是。本题是be动词的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, 主语+be动词.”。本题一般疑问句的主语是you，在否定回答中要改成I，所以be动词使用am，故填No； I’m not。 15． 12/twelve years old 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“12岁”，其英文表达是12/twelve years old。故填12/twelve；years；old。 16． the same different 【详解】根据题干可知，same“相同的”，different“不同的”，都为形容词，修饰空后名词。“在同一个年级”表示特指， same前面应加定冠词the。故填the same；different。 17．C 【详解】句意: ——你的朋友在中国吗?  ——是的，她在中国。 考查介词辨析。on在……上，at在……；in在……里；for为了……。在某个国家用介词in，故选C 。 18．C 【详解】句意：他们想看一场足球赛。 考查动词不定式作宾语。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 19．B 【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。他喜欢打篮球，但不喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。球类名词前不加冠词，play basketball意为“打篮球”；乐器名称前需加定冠词the，play the guitar意为“弹吉他”，故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：——这些飞机模型是你的吗，汤姆？——不。红色的是我的，但蓝色的和白色的是我表哥的。 考查连词。but但是；and和。根据“The red one is mine (我的), ... the blue one ... the white one are my cousin’s.”可知，空一处表示转折，用but连接；空二处根据“are”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 【导语】本文是Nick介绍自己的校园生活。 21．句意：我的中文名字是李珂。 English英国的；Chinese中国的；first第一；last最后的。根据“name is Li Ke”可知，Li Ke是中文名字，故选B。 22．句意：它很小但漂亮。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“small...beautiful”可知，两者为转折关系，故选C。 23．句意：我的号码是多少？ What什么；How怎么样；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“number”及“It’s 359.”可知，问的是“什么”，故选A。 24．句意：我们都喜欢运动，我们经常在放学后踢足球。 books书；animals动物；sports运动；cards卡片。根据“play football”可知，踢球属于运动。故选C。 25．句意：我们最爱的体育明星是梅西。 Their他们的；Our我们的；His他的；Its它的。根据“we”可知，此空对应填our“我们的”，故选B。 26．句意：吴、赵和丁都很好。 bad坏的；fat胖的；big大的；nice好的。根据“They often help me and teach me Chinese.”可知，是说他们人好，经常帮助我。故选D。 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍西德尼想要和凯特做朋友，并介绍了自己的个人信息。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段“I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend.”可知西德尼想和凯特做朋友。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“They came to England about 30 years ago...I was born in Newcastle in 2006.”可知西德尼出生于纽卡斯尔，属于英国。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I live with my parents...I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23...”可知西德尼家中有父母和兄弟以及自己，故一家四口人。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter...”可知冬天喜欢橄榄球和羽毛球。故选C。 31． 细节理解题。根据第四段“I’ll send you a photo of me and my school friends. I am in the middle.”可知照片中西德尼在中间。故选D。 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．A 36．C 【导语】本文是两个人讨论足球运动的一则对话。 32．根据“Can you play basketball”和“But I don’t like it.”可知，此处应为肯定回答，表示自己会打篮球，选项B“是的，我会。”符合语境，故选B。 33．根据“Football.”和“Great! I like it, too.”可知，此处是介绍对足球的看法，选项E“它既简单又有趣。”符合语境，故选E。 34．根据“Yes, I do”可知，此处是do开头的一般疑问句，选项G“你有足球吗？”符合语境，故选G。 35．根据“I can’t see your football.”和“It’s in the classroom”可知，此处是询问地点，选项A“它在哪里？”符合语境，故选A。 36．根据“It’s in the classroom”可知，此处是询问了地点之后应说要去拿一下，选项C“我们现在就去拿”符合语境，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $