Unit1 Section B ( 1a-1d)习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit1 You and Me Section B ( 1a-1d) 一、短语过关 1． 了解 2． 住在 3． 宠物鸟 4． 想要做某事 5． 放学后 6．speak Chinese 7．would like to do sth 8．play the guitar 9．school band 10．either...or… 二、句子过关 11．他最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 His food is . 12．我想交朋友。 I want . 13．His hobby is planting flowers. (改为一般疑问句) planting flowers? 14．周末，我和朋友一起打网球，妹妹在家里弹吉他。 At weekends, I with my friends and my sister at home. 15．这只鹦鹉会说一些汉语。 The parrot can . 三、完形填空 Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m 16 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friend? Now let me introduce(介绍) myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can 17 you with it. My favourite colour is 18 , so I have many blue things. My favourite 19 of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I listen to music 20 school. I also like to write songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good songwriter. My favourite sport is 21 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it 22 ? Tomorrow is 23 and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play tennis. My telephone number is 564736. You can call me. That’s all about me. If you 24 to know more about me, you’ re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for 25 me. 16．A．nice B．warm C．new D．sorry 17．A．draw B．help C．meet D．close 18．A．white B．brown C．green D．blue 19．A．week B．month C．day D．year 20．A．after B．on C．of D．for 21．A．swimming B．basketball C．football D．tennis 22．A．now B．too C．here D．again 23．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Saturday 24．A．open B．want C．say D．thank 25．A．putting up B．looking at C．listening to D．playing with 四、阅读理解 Dear Granny, I’m now in a new school in Beijing, China. This school is different from my old school in London. It’s very new and big. My old school is old and small. On my first day of school, I meet my classmates. They are very good. I have some good friends in the class too. Let me tell you about them. Betty is a girl from New York. She is twelve. Her full name is Betty Brown. Her favourite colour is green. Frank is a Chinese boy from Shijiazhuang. He is thirteen. We’re both thirteen years old. He likes playing tennis very much. Susan is a girl from Sydney. She is twelve and she’s very nice. She can play the guitar well. And she is in the school band Mrs Liu is our English teacher. We like her very much. I miss you so much. Love, Dick 26．What is Dick’s new school like? A．It’s old and big. B．It’s small and new. C．It’s big and new. D．It’s old and small. 27．The underlined (画线的) word “different” means “________” in Chinese. A．相同的 B．古老的 C．不同的 D．类似的 28．How many Dick’s friends are mentioned (被提及) in this letter? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 29．Where is Betty from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．China. 30．What’s the letter mainly about? A．Dick’s new school and friends. B．Dick’s teacher. C．Dick’s family. D．Dick’s school. 五、任务型阅读 查看张玲的博客，完成下列各题。 31．What’s Zhang Ling’s English name? 32．What’s Jack’s full name? 33．Is it in the morning now? 34．请把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 35．请为张玲的博客拟一个英文标题，并标在图中相应位置。 六、单词拼写 36．Beijing roast duck and Mapo tofu are (Peter) favourite food. 37．Singing and dancing are my (业余爱好). They make me happy. 38．Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some （信息）. 39．The (吉他) on the wall is my sister Mandy’s. 40．We read books and we can get (信息). 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025年9月11日初中英语作业》参考答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C B D C A D B D B C 题号 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C B A A 1．learn about 2．live in 3．pet bird 4．want to do sth 5．after school 6．说中文 7．想要做某事 8．弹吉他 9．校乐队 10．或者……或者…… 【解析】1．“了解”可翻译为learn about，动词短语。故填learn about。 2．“住在”可翻译为live in，动词短语。故填live in。 3．“宠物鸟”可翻译为pet bird，名词短语。故填pet bird。 4．“想要做某事”可翻译为want to do sth，固定搭配。故填want to do sth。 5．“放学后”可翻译为after school，介词短语。故填after school。 6．speak Chinese可翻译为“说中文”，动词短语。故填：说中文。 7．would like to do sth可翻译为“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填：想要做某事。 8．play the guitar可翻译为“弹吉他”，动词短语。故填：弹吉他。 9．school band可翻译为“校乐队”，名词短语。故填：校乐队。 10．either...or...可翻译为“或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故填：或者……或者……。 11． favourite/favorite Beijing Roast Duck 【详解】favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词，Beijing Roast Duck“北京烤鸭”，专有名词，首字母要大写，故填favourite/favorite；Beijing；Roast；Duck。 12． to make friends 【详解】want to do sth“想做某事”，make friends“交朋友”。故填to；make；friends。 13． Is his hobby 【详解】句意：他的爱好是种花。此处要求改为一般疑问句，将be动词提到主语前面，his hobby作主语，be动词用is，首字母大写。故填Is；his；hobby。 14． play tennis plays the guitar 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，play tennis表示“打网球”；play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。句子是一般现在时，第一空主语是I，动词用原形；第三空主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故填play；tennis；plays；the；guitar。 15． speak some Chinese 【详解】说（某种语言）：speak，情态动词后加动词原形；一些：some，修饰不可数名词Chinese“汉语”。故填speak；some；Chinese。 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的个人情况。 16．句意：我在这里是新来的，所以我现在没有许多朋友。 nice友好的；warm温暖的；new新的；sorry抱歉的。根据“so I don’t have many friends now.”可知，没有许多朋友是因为是新来的。故选C。 17．句意：我擅长英语，所以我可以帮助你学英语。 draw画画；help帮助；meet遇见；close关闭。根据“you with it.”可知，此处是固定搭配help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”。故选B。 18．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 white白色；brown棕色；green绿色；blue蓝色。根据“so I have many blue things.”可知，我有很多蓝色的东西，因此蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色。故选D。 19．句意：一周里我最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为那天我们有音乐课。 week星期；month月份；day天；year年。根据“...of the week is Friday”可知，周五是一周中的某一天。故选C。 20．句意：放学后我听音乐。 after在……之后；on在某一天；of……的；for为了。根据“I listen to music ... school. I also like to write songs in my free time.”可知，应是放学后听音乐，after school“放学后”。故选A。 21．句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。 swimming游泳；basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“We can meet and play tennis.”可知，此处应当是最喜欢网球。故选D。 22．句意：你也喜欢打网球吗？ now现在；too也；here这里；again再次。根据“I can play it well. Do you like playing it”可知，前一句说了自己最喜欢的运动是网球，并且自己打的很好，此处应当是询问对方是否也喜欢网球。故选B。 23．句意：明天是星期六。 Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“I don’t go to school.”可知，不去上学应当是星期六或者星期日。故选D。 24．句意：如果你想要知道更多关于我的事情。 open打开；want想要；say说；thank感谢。根据“to know more about me,”可知，此处应当是固定搭配want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选B。 25．句意：感谢你听我说。 putting up张贴；looking at看；listening to听；playing with和……一起。根据“you’ re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for ... me.”可知，此处应当是感谢对方的倾听。故选C。 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者在新学校的朋友。 26．细节理解题。根据“It’s very new and big”可知学校又新又大。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据“This school is different from my old school in London. It’s very new and big”可知这所学校是新的，和伦敦的老学校不同，故此处划线部分意为“不同的”。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Betty is a girl from New York”“Frank is a Chinese boy from Shijiazhuang”以及“Susan is a girl from Sydney”可知提到了3个朋友。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Betty is a girl from New York”可知Betty来自美国纽约。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。本文介绍了作者在新学校的朋友。故选A。 31．Her English name is Betty./Betty. 32．(It’s) Jack White. 33．No, it’s in the evening now. 34．我12岁了。 35．My Friend and I 【导语】本文主要介绍了张玲和她的朋友Jack的个人信息。 31．根据博客内容“My English name is Betty.”可知，张玲的英文名是Betty。故填Her English name is Betty./Betty. 32．根据博客内容“My English teacher is his father, Mr White.”可知，Jack的全名是Jack White。故填(It’s) Jack White. 33．根据博客时间“20:04:35”可知，现在不是早上。故填No, it’s in the evening now. 34．画线句子“I’m 12 years old.”翻译为 “我12岁了”。故填：我12岁了。 35．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了张玲和她的朋友Jack的个人信息，因此标题可为我和我的朋友。故填My Friend and I。 36．Peter’s 【详解】句意：北京烤鸭和麻婆豆腐是彼得最喜欢的食物。根据“favourite food”可知，应用名词所有格，Peter的所有格为Peter’s。故填Peter’s。 37．hobbies 【详解】句意：唱歌和跳舞是我的爱好。它们让我快乐。业余爱好：hobby，可数名词；由“are”可知，此处用复数名词hobbies。故填hobbies。 38．information 【详解】句意：很多人上网寻找一些信息。信息： information，不可数名词。故填information。 39．guitar 【详解】句意：墙上的那把吉他是我妹妹Mandy的。“吉他”guitar，且be动词是is，说明主语是单数，guitar无需变形。故填guitar。 40．information 【详解】句意：我们读书并且我们能够获得信息。根据中文提示可知，应填“信息”information，不可数名词。故填information。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $