Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas Reading 导学案 -2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

外研版（2019）必修一 Unit 4 Friends forever 导学案 课 题 Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas 课 型 新授课 课 时 第二课时 学 习 目 标 1. To master basic knowledge of this lesson and use them freely. 2. Help students learn the advantages and disadvantages of making friends online. 3. To develop students’ reading comprehension’s abilities by discussion and cooperation. 重 点 难 点 1. Master some key words prefer, advance, maintain, enable, tend, acquire, prove, lose track of, thanks to.. and some expressions. 2. Help students to know that every coin has two sides. We should try to understand 学 法 指 导 1.课前30分钟自主学习，完成预习学案。 找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题，用红笔做好标记。 2.课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案 3.课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。 4.课后20分钟巩固学习 自主学习 1.单词汉译英： (1) adv.永远 (2) adj.熟悉的 (3) n.历险经历;奇遇 (4) v.更喜欢 (5) v.传递, 传送 (6) n.进步, 进展 (7) adv.重大地;显著地 (8) v.维护, 维持 (9) v.使可能,使发生 (10) v.点击(鼠标) (11) n.wi-fi (12) adj.digital (13) adj.不寻常的 (14) n.site (15) v.易于做某事 (16) n.update (17) n.saying (18) v.获得,得到 (19) v.证明, 证实 (20) v.举例说明, 阐明 (21) n.criminal (22) n.bathwater (23) n.goods (24) n.diagram 2. 短语英译汉： (1)社交媒体 (2)不了解...的情况 (3)更喜欢做某事 (4)不分良莠一起抛弃 (5)将......记在心里 (6)意味着做某事 (7)渴望...... (8)多亏, 由于 (9)倾向于做某事 (10)使得某人做某事 3. 词汇拓展 1. adj.熟悉的→ adj.不熟悉的→ n.熟悉;精通 2. n.冒险(经历)→ adj.冒险;惊险的 3. v.更喜欢;宁愿→ n.偏爱 4. v.传送;发表;助产→ n.投递;交付;分娩 5. v.使能够→ adj.能够的;能够 → n.能力;才能;本领;才智 (6) v.易于做...→ n.倾向, 趋势 (7) v.证明；证实→ n.证明; 证据 (8) v.阐明,举例说明;图解→ n.例证;图解 课堂探究 Understanding ideas Step 1 Leading in 1 Look at the questions about friendship and tick your answers. 1) How do you prefer to make friends?  Joining a club to meet people who share the same interests.  Using a social app. Through other friends. Posting a “friends wanted” notice online. Taking part in community activities. 2) How do you prefer to communicate with friends every day?  Talking face to face. Using social networking apps. Writing letters. Writing emails.  Telephoning each other. 3) How do you stay in touch with faraway friends?  Using social networking apps.  Writing letters.  Writing emails.  Telephoning.  Visiting friends whenever possible. Now work in groups and find out the most popular answers. Share your group’s result with the class. CLICK FOR A FRIEND Step 2 Fast- reading 2 Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage. Step 3 Careful-reading 3 Choose where you are most likely to find the passage. 1 To prove that making friends was easier in the past. 2 To illustrate how it is better to make friends online. 3 To persuade people to abandon traditional ways of making friends. 4 To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of making friends online. 4 Complete the diagrams with expressions from the passage. Step 4 Think & Share 1 Why does the author say “But this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater”? Do you know any similar sayings in Chinese? 2 Do you perfer to make friends online? Why? 答案： 1.单词汉译英： (1) forever adv.永远 (2)familiar adj.熟悉的 (3)adventure n.历险经历;奇遇 (4)prefer v.更喜欢 (5)deliver v.传递, 传送 (6)advance n.进步, 进展 (7)significantly adv.重大地;显著地 (8)maintain v.维护, 维持 (9)enable v.使可能,使发生 (10)click v.点击(鼠标) (11)无线网络 n.wi-fi (12)数字的数码的 adj.digital (13)unusual adj.不寻常的 (14)网址 n.site (15)tend v.易于做某事 (16)最新消息 n.update (17)格言谚语 n.saying (18)acquire v.获得,得到 (19)prove v.证明, 证实 (20)illustrate v.举例说明, 阐明 (21)罪犯 n.criminal (22)洗澡水；浴水 n.bathwater (23)商品 n.goods (24)图标，示意图 n.diagram 2. 短语英译汉： (1)社交媒体social media (2)不了解...的情况lose track of.... (3)更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth. (4)不分良莠一起抛弃throw the baby with the bathwater (5)将......记在心里keep in mind that.... (6)意味着做某事mean doing sth. (7)渴望......long for.... (8)多亏, 由于 thanks to (9)倾向于做某事tend to do sth. (10)使得某人做某事enable sb. to do sth. 3. 词汇拓展 1.familiar adj.熟悉的→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→ familiarity n.熟悉;精通 2. adventure n.冒险(经历)→ adventurous adj.冒险;惊险的 3. prefer v.更喜欢;宁愿→preference n.偏爱 4.deliver v.传送;发表;助产→delivery n.投递;交付;分娩 5.enable v.使能够→able adj.能够的;能够 →ability n.能力;才能;本领;才智 (6)tend v.易于做...→tendency n.倾向, 趋势 (7)prove v.证明；证实→proof n.证明; 证据 (8)illustrate v.阐明,举例说明;图解→illustration n.例证;图解 Homework 1. Sum up what we learned in class and take notes. 2.Preview the next period. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $