精品解析：四川省巴中市南江县实验中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

南江县实验中学2025年春三月份初一下英语大专题训练题卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分 温馨提示： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。） 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 2. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 5. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue.. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When can’t Ann go out at night? A After 8 p. m. B. After 9 p. m. C. After 10 p. m. 9. What must Harry do before watching TV? A. Eat dinner. B. Do homework. C. Clean his room. 10. What is an important rule in both families? A. Keep the room clean. B. Eat together every night. C. Get home early. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 12. When is the music class? On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is Anna’s school? A. In Sydney. B. In Helsinki. C. In London. 15. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:40 a. m. 16. Which club is Anna in? A. The music club. B. The hockey club. C. The book club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 30. C. 34. 18. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 19. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 20. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 第一部分 读（共三节，满分65分） 第一节 完形填空（共两节，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡相应的位置。 A Hello! I’m Mary. I’m a ___1___. I have many animal friends. Look at this dog. It’s very ___2___. It has a big nose and two small ___3___. That cat is cute, too. It has ___4___ legs and a long tail. These elephants are smart. They have long ___5___. 1. A. girl B. boy C. teacher 2. A. small B. cute C. big 3. A. eyes B. ear C. leg 4. A. two B. four C. six 5. A. noses B. trunks C. wings 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mary和她的动物朋友们的特点。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个女孩。 girl女孩；boy男孩；teacher老师。根据“Hello! I’m Mary.”可知，Mary是女孩名，且后文未提及教学相关内容，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：它非常可爱。 small小的；cute可爱的；big大的。根据“That cat is cute, too.”可知，狗很可爱，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：它有一个大鼻子和两只小眼睛。 eyes眼睛；ear耳朵；leg腿。根据“two small”可知，需填复数名词，“ear”和“leg”为单数形式，排除BC选项，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它有四条腿和一条长尾巴。 two二；four四；six六。根据常识可知，猫有4条腿，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：它们有长长的象鼻。 noses鼻子；trunks象鼻；wings翅膀。根据大象的生理特征可知，其长鼻专用词为“trunks”，故选B。 B Today is Sunday. The eight-year-old Mona is in the ___6___ with her mom. Mona looks at her favorite animal, the giraffe, and says, “Look, Mom. How cute she is!” “Yeah, I like her too. She’s so ___7___,” says Mom. “Mom, can I feed my apple to ___8___?” asks Mona. She takes out an apple from her bag. But Mom ___9___ her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffe is your favorite animal, ___10___ you can’t feed her.” Mona doesn’t know ___11___. She says, “Mom, the apple is my favorite fruit and I want my favorite animal to ___12___ it. Am I wrong (错误的)?” “Dear, it’s not ___13___ to feed our food to the animal,” Mom says. “She might (可能) be in ___14___.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But…” “Well, let’s ___15___ some grass (草) over there. It’s good for her.” “OK,” Mona says happily. 6. A. zoo B. library C. school 7. A. tall B. easy C. late 8. A. me B. him C. her 9. A. joins B. stops C. finds 10. A. so B. and C. but 11. A. how B. when C. why 12. A. eat B. keep C. wear 13. A. tidy B. good C. important 14. A. time B. dream C. danger 15. A. buy B. join C. fight 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述8岁的Mona和妈妈在动物园看长颈鹿时，想喂苹果但被阻止，最终选择喂草的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：八岁的莫娜和她的妈妈在动物园里。 zoo动物园；library图书馆；school学校。根据后文“giraffe”和喂食场景，可知地点是动物园。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：“是啊，我也喜欢她。她好高呀，” 妈妈说。 tall高的；easy容易的；late晚的。根据“Yeah, I like her too. She’s so ...”可知，长颈鹿的特点是高。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：妈妈，我能把我的苹果喂给她吗？ me我；him他；her她。根据“Mom, can I feed my apple to ...”可知，前文提到长颈鹿用“she”指代，所以长颈鹿是雌性。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：但妈妈阻止了她，说：“亲爱的，我知道长颈鹿是你最喜欢的动物，但你不能喂她。” joins加入；stops阻止；finds找到。根据“But Mom ... her and says”可知，妈妈不让莫娜喂苹果，是阻止她。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：但妈妈阻止了她，说：“亲爱的，我知道长颈鹿是你最喜欢的动物，但你不能喂她。” so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Dear, I know the giraffe is your favorite animal ... you can’t feed her.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：莫娜不明白为什么。 how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“Mona doesn’t know ...”可知，莫娜不明白妈妈阻止的原因。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：妈妈，苹果是我最喜欢的水果，我想让我最喜欢的动物吃它。 eat吃；keep保持；wear穿。根据“Mom, the apple is my favorite fruit and I want my favorite animal to ... it.”可知，苹果是用来吃的。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：亲爱的，把我们的食物喂给动物是不好的。 tidy整洁的；good好的；important重要的。根据“Dear, it’s not ... to feed our food to the animal”可知，“not good”表示“不好”，符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她可能会处于危险之中。 time时间；dream梦想；danger危险。根据“She might (可能) be in ...”可知，喂动物人类食物可能让动物处于危险，“in danger”是固定短语。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：嗯，我们去那边买些草吧。 buy买；join加入；fight打架。根据“Well, let’s ... some grass (草) over there.”可知，结合语境，是买草喂长颈鹿。故选A。 第二节 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在 答题卡上相应的位置。 （A） Penguins are very interesting birds. They live mainly in the cold Antarctic. Penguins can’t fly, but they are excellent swimmers. Their bodies are streamlined (流线型的), which helps them move quickly through the water. Penguins have thick feathers and a layer of fat under their skin to keep them warm in the freezing environment. They usually live in large colonies. They huddle (挤在一起) together to share body heat when it’s very cold. Most penguins feed on krill (磷虾), fish and squid. They catch their food by diving deep into the water. Penguins have a special gland (腺) near their eyes that can convert (转化) salt water into fresh water, so they can drink the water around them. 16. Where do penguins mainly live? A. In the Arctic. B. In the Antarctic. C. In Africa. D. In Asia. 17. Why can’t penguins fly? A. Because their wings are too small. B. Because they are too heavy. C. Because their bodies are streamlined. D. The text doesn’t mention it. 18. How do penguins keep warm? A. By wearing thick clothes. B. By having thick feathers and a layer of fat. C. By living in warm places. D. By huddling with other animals. 19. What do most penguins eat? A. Only krill. B. Only fish. C. Krill, fish and squid. D. Only squid. 20. What’s special about penguins? A They can fly very high. B. They can convert salt water into fresh water. C. They can live alone. D. They can run very fast. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了企鹅。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They live mainly in the cold Antarctic.”可知，企鹅主要生活在南极。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Penguins can’t fly, but they are excellent swimmers. Their bodies are streamlined (流线型的), which helps them move quickly through the water.”可知，文中提到企鹅不能飞，但它们是出色的游泳者，没有提到不能飞的原因。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Penguins have thick feathers and a layer of fat under their skin to keep them warm in the freezing environment.”可知，企鹅靠厚羽毛和皮下脂肪保暖。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Most penguins feed on krill (磷虾), fish and squid.”可知，大多数企鹅以磷虾，鱼和鱿鱼为食。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Penguins have a special gland (腺) near their eyes that can convert (转化) salt water into fresh water”可知，企鹅的眼睛附近有一个特殊的腺体，能将海水转化为淡水。故选B。 （B） There is a big zoo near my home. It has a lot of animals. The orangutans (猩猩) are very smart. They can use tools to get food. For example, they can use sticks to dig out insects from holes. The elephants in the zoo are very gentle. They often interact (互动) with visitors. They can do some simple tricks like raising their trunks or standing on two legs. The crocodiles are very scary. They lie still in the water most of the time. But when they see prey (猎物), they move very quickly and catch it with their powerful jaws. The flamingos (火烈鸟) are very beautiful. They have long legs and pink feathers. They usually stand in shallow water and filter (过滤) food from the water. 21. What can orangutans do? A. They can fly. B. They can use tools to get food. C. They can swim very fast. D. They can talk to people. 22. How do the elephants interact with visitors? A. By singing songs. B. By doing some simple tricks. C. By giving hugs. D. By dancing. 23. What are crocodiles like? A. They are gentle. B. They are smart. C. They are scary. D. They are beautiful. 24. Why are flamingos beautiful? A. Because they have long legs and pink feathers. B. Because they can fly high. C Because they can swim very fast. D. Because they can talk to people. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce some animals in the zoo. B. To tell people to protect animals. C. To show how animals live. D. To compare different animals. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的猩猩、大象、鳄鱼以及火烈鸟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The orangutans (猩猩) are very smart. They can use tools to get food. For example, they can use sticks to dig out insects from holes.”可知，猩猩会用工具获取食物。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The elephants in the zoo are very gentle. They often interact (互动) with visitors. They can do some simple tricks like raising their trunks or standing on two legs.”可知，大象通过做简单把戏与游客互动。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The crocodiles are very scary.”可知，鳄鱼很吓人。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flamingos (火烈鸟) are very beautiful. They have long legs and pink feathers.”可知，因为火烈鸟有长腿和粉色羽毛，所以美丽。故选A。 25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物园里的猩猩、大象、鳄鱼以及火烈鸟。故选A。 （C） There is a horse riding club near my home. One day, when my mum and I walk by, she asks me to give it a try. Nervous (紧张) at first, I decide to do it. It soon becomes my favourite sport. That’s because it’s a kind of very special sport. It’s not just about me, but also about my partner, the horse. I really enjoy the time with horses. But I need to care for (照顾) them, not just do what I want. When I ride a horse for the first time, I try to follow its commands (命令). At first, it is hard for me to make it move. But I don’t give up. I keep trying and finally, the horse starts to move. It is really exciting. In the end, being patient (耐心的) and respectful (尊重的) is important when you want to get on well with horses. I also learn that it’s important to respect animals and work with them together. 26. What does the writer’s mum do when they walk by the horse riding club? A. She asks the writer to give it a try. B. She doesn’t care about it. C. She stops the writer from trying. D. She wants to try it herself. 27. Why does the writer like horse riding? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is exciting. C. Because it is a special sport that is about both the writer and the horse. D. Because the writer’s mum likes it. 28. What is the writer’s problem when riding a horse for the first time? A. The horse is too wild (野蛮的). B. It is hard to make the horse move. C. The writer falls off (从……摔下来) the horse. D. The writer is afraid of the horse. 29. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. The commands. B. The animals. C. The writer’s parents. D. The writer’s friends. 30. What is important when getting on well with horses? A. Being patient and respectful. B. Being brave and strong. C. Being careful and quiet. D. Being fast and clever. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过尝试骑马并克服最初的困难，学会了与马合作的重要性，并认识到耐心和尊重是与马相处融洽的关键。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, when my mum and I walk by, she asks me to give it a try.”可知，作者的母亲让作者尝试骑马。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s because it’s a kind of very special sport. It’s not just about me, but also about my partner, the horse.”可知，作者喜欢骑马是因为这是一项特殊的运动，涉及作者和马的合作。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, it is hard for me to make it move.”可知，作者第一次骑马时的问题是难以让马移动。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I also learn that it’s important to respect animals and work with them together.”可知，“them”指代的是前文提到的“animals”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the end, being patient (耐心的) and respectful (尊重的) is important when you want to get on well with horses.”可知，与马相处时，耐心和尊重很重要。故选A。 （D） In our daily lives, we are surrounded by (被包围) all kinds of rules. Rules play a very important role in our lives. They make our lives in order and keep us safe. Take traffic rules as an example. When we cross the road, we must wait for the green light. We should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) and cross the street at the crosswalk. When riding a bike, we have to wear a helmet (头盔). These rules protect us from getting hurt. In public places like parks, there are rules too. We are not allowed to pick flowers or litter. These rules keep the park clean and make everyone’s visit enjoyable (愉快的). In the classroom, we should keep our desks clean and organized. It helps us find our things easily and focus on our studies. Also, we must raise our hands if we want to speak. This way, everyone gets a chance to talk and the class doesn’t get too noisy. Rules are everywhere. We should follow these rules and not break them. If everyone follows the rules, our society (社会) will be a more harmonious (和谐的) and beautiful place. Sometimes, we may feel that rules limit our freedom (自由), but in fact, they help us a lot. They protect us from danger and help us develop good habits. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important in our lives. B. We should follow the rules. C. Rules can keep us safe. D. Rules make our lives in order. 32. What should we do when crossing the road? A. Run quickly. B. Wait for the green light. C. Walk on the road. D. Cross the street at any place. 33. Which of the following is NOT allowed (允许) in the park? A. Walking on the path (小路). B. Sitting on the bench (长凳). C. Picking flowers. D. Taking a walk. 34. What does the underlined word “limit” mean? A. 保护 B. 限制 C. 帮助 D. 提供 35. How can rules help us according to the passage? A. Keep us safe. B. Develop (养成) good habits. C. Make our society harmonious (让我们的社会和谐). D. All of the above (上面所有选项). 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了规则在日常生活中的重要性，通过交通、公园、教室等场景的规则例子，说明规则能维持秩序、保障安全，还提到遵守规则对社会和谐的意义。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In our daily lives, we are surrounded by (被包围) all kinds of rules. Rules play a very important role in our lives. They make our lives in order and keep us safe.”及全文内容，文章围绕规则在生活中的重要性展开，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take traffic rules as an example. When we cross the road, we must wait for the green light.”可知，过马路时我们必须等绿灯，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In public places like parks, there are rules too. We are not allowed to pick flowers or litter.”可知，在公园不允许摘花，故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文内容以及“They protect us from danger and help us develop good habits.”可知，规则通过限制我们的行为来保护我们远离危险，因此单词“limit”的意思应该是“限制”，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They make our lives in order and keep us safe.”“If everyone follows the rules, our society (社会) will be a more harmonious (和谐的) and beautiful place.”“they help us develop good habits.”可知，规则能保障我们安全、让社会和谐、帮助养成好习惯，A、B、C选项均正确，故选D。 第三节 补全短文。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将序号填入文中小题，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 Today the weather is fine. We go on a school trip to a mountain and have a good time there. ___36___ We see a lot of flowers and different kinds of animals. At 8 a.m., we arrive at the hotel. Mrs. White works as our guide. She lets us eat breakfast in the hotel. After that, we go to the mountain. ___37___ Then we do some interesting activities and we are all happy. Jane is interested in painting, so she draws some pictures. Tom washes his feet in the cold river. I take some photos with my new camera (照相机). I want to show them to my parents. ___38___ We have so much fun and we get to the hotel at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, some of us watch the stars (星星) outside and others play games in the room. ___39___ It is an unforgettable (难忘的) day. On the way, we see many villages and farms. They are really beautiful. ___40___ We pick up (摘) a lot of flowers and different kinds of fruits. We also learn a lot about farming (农业) from the farmers. It is a great experience (经历). A. At noon (正午), we have lunch under some trees. B. In the morning, we leave home early at 6:30 and take a long bus ride. C. All in all (总之), we have a wonderful (很棒的) trip. D. On the farm, there are many vegetables and fruits. E. When we get to the mountain, we are surprised (吃惊) by its beauty (美). 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一次难忘的学校旅行，包括出发、到达山上、进行有趣的活动、欣赏美丽的风景以及在农场体验农业等内容。 【36题详解】 根据“Today the weather is fine. We go on a school trip to a mountain and have a good time there.”可知，今天天气很好，他们去山上进行学校旅行。选项B“早上，我们6:30早早离开家，乘坐长途巴士。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“After that, we go to the mountain.”可知，他们去了山上。选项E“当我们到达山上时，我们对它的美丽感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Then we do some interesting activities and we are all happy.”可知，他们做了一些有趣的活动。选项A“中午，我们在一些树下吃午餐。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“After dinner, some of us watch the stars (星星) outside and others play games in the room.”可知，晚饭后他们进行了不同的活动。选项C“总之，我们有一个很棒的旅行。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“On the way, we see many villages and farms. They are really beautiful.”可知，他们在路上看到了许多村庄和农场。选项D“在农场里，有许多蔬菜和水果。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分55分） 第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及语境在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 There are many rules in our school. First, we must ___41___ (arrive) at school on time. Being late is not allowed (不允许). Second, we have to wear school ___42___ (uniform) every day. They are a symbol of our school. Third, we should keep the classroom ___43___ (clean). We need to clean it every day. Fourth, we mustn’t talk loudly ___44___ class. We should listen to the teachers carefully. Fifth, we can’t eat or drink in the classroom. ___45___ we are hungry or thirsty, we can go to the dining hall. Sixth, we have to follow the library rules. We can’t talk loudly there and we must return (归还) the books ___46___ time. Seventh, we should be ___47___ (friend) to our classmates. We can’t fight with them. Eighth, we have to ___48___ (protect) the environment. We can’t litter ___49___. Ninth, we should respect our teachers. We should say “hello” to them when we meet them. Tenth, we should study hard and try ___50___ (get) good grades. 【答案】41. arrive 42. uniforms 43. clean 44. in 45. When##If 46. on 47. friendly 48. protect 49. anywhere 50. to get 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的十条校规，包括准时到校、穿校服、保持教室清洁、课堂纪律、禁止在教室吃喝、遵守图书馆规则、友善待人、保护环境、尊重老师和努力学习等方面。 【41题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须准时到达学校。根据“must”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形，因此填动词“arrive”表示“到达”。故填arrive。 【42题详解】 句意：第二，我们必须每天穿校服。根据“every day”可知，校服不止一件，因此用复数形式“uniforms”。故填uniforms。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，我们应该保持教室清洁。根据“keep the classroom”可知，此处是“keep sth+形容词”的结构，表示“保持某物……”，因此填形容词“clean”表示“清洁的”。故填clean。 【44题详解】 句意：第四，我们禁止在课堂上大声说话。根据“class”可知，此处表示在课堂上，用介词“in”表示“在……里面”。故填in。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们饿了或渴了，我们可以去餐厅。根据“we are hungry or thirsty, we can go to the dining hall”可知，此处表示当……时，用连词“when”引导时间状语从句，也可表示条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填When/If。 【46题详解】 句意：我们不能在那里大声说话，我们必须按时还书。根据“return (归还) the books”可知，此处表示按时还书，用固定短语“on time”表示“按时”。故填on。 【47题详解】 句意：第七，我们应该对同学友好。根据“be”可知，此处是“be+形容词”的结构，表示“是……的”，因此填形容词“friendly”表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 【48题详解】 句意：第八，我们必须保护环境。根据“have to”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形，因此填动词“protect”表示“保护”。故填protect。 【49题详解】 句意：我们不能随地乱扔垃圾。根据“litter”可知，此处表示不能随地乱扔垃圾，用副词“anywhere”表示“在任何地方”。故填anywhere。 【50题详解】 句意：第十，我们应该努力学习，争取取得好成绩。根据“try”可知，此处是“try to do sth”的结构，表示“尽力做某事”，因此填动词不定式“to get”表示“取得”。故填to get。 第二节 阅读填空（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） Some children love to keep pets. They love their pets and treat them as their family members, but some children don’t know how to care for their pets. Here are some suggestions. If you have a pet, remember these suggestions because they are very useful. ★Give food and water to your pet. You should provide your pet with enough food and clean water because they may be hungry or thirsty at any time. You’d better give your pet some healthy food. ★Clean up after your pet. You can be a good owner by cleaning up after your pet. You can pick up any food that falls out of its food bowl. You can wipe (擦) up any water around its water dish. You can also pick up some of its pet toys and put them away in right places. ★Tidy up your pet. You can brush your dog, rabbit or cat once a day. If you have a dog, you should make sure your pet dog takes a bath once a week and help it stay clean. ★Play with your pet. You should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your pet. You can use pet toys to play with your pet. For example, you can use balls to play with your pet cat or your pet dog. Keeping pets is important for children to learn to be responsible for themselves and others. If you follow these methods, the pets will be thankful to you and give you more pleasure when you feel tired and unhappy. Remember not to give up keeping your pets because they are our “family members”. 根据短文内容完成表格。 Some useful suggestions for children on ____51____ Give food and water to your pet. Provide your pet with enough food and clean water. Give your pet ____52____. Clean up after your pet. Pick up any food that falls out of its food bowl. Wipe up any water around its water dish. Pick up some of its pet toys and ____53____ in right places. ____54____ your pet. Brush your pet once a day, such as dogs, rabbits or cats. Help it stay clean. Play with your pet. Play with your pet ____55____ a day. 【答案】51. keeping pets 52. some healthy food 53. put them away 54. Tidy up 55. at least ten minutes 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了一些关于如何照顾宠物的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“but some children don’t know how to care for their pets. Here are some suggestions.”可知，本文提供了一些关于如何照顾宠物的建议，故填keeping pets。 【52题详解】 根据“You’d better give your pet some healthy food.”可知，你最好给你的宠物一些健康的食物。故填some healthy food。 【53题详解】 根据“You can also pick up some of its pet toys and put them away in right places.”可知，你也可以拿起它的一些宠物玩具，把它们放在合适的地方。故填put them away。 【54题详解】 根据“Tidy up your pet.”可知，整理你的宠物，故填Tidy up。 【55题详解】 根据“You should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your pet.”可知，你应该每天至少花十分钟和你的宠物玩。故填at least ten minutes。 第三节 书面表达（25分） 56. 规则在我们的生活中无处不在，它保证了我们的生活有序且安全。请以“Rules in My Life”为题，写一篇不得少于60词的英语短文，介绍一下你生活中的规则，如学校规则、班级规则、家庭规则等，并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 要求： （1）包含所提供的信息，条理清晰，简洁得体，语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 （2）短文的字数不得少于60词。 （3）短文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Rules in My Life Rules are everywhere in my life and they help me live a better life. At school, there are many rules. I must arrive on time and wear the school uniform every day. In class, I can’t talk loudly and have to listen to teachers carefully. After class, I need to keep the classroom clean. At home, my parents also set some rules for me. I have to finish my homework before watching TV. And I must go to bed before 10 p.m. to keep a good sleep habit. I think these rules are not boring at all. They make me more disciplined and help me develop good habits. Following rules makes my life orderly and safe, so I will keep following them. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作需要围绕“生活中的规则”展开，涵盖学校规则、家庭规则及对规则的认知，考生应注意按“学校—家庭”的场景分类梳理规则，注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，注意字数要求和语法拼写正确。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出生活中处处有规则，且规则能帮助自己更好地生活，引出“生活中的规则”这一主题； 第二步，具体阐述规则。先详细介绍学校规则，再说明家庭规则； 第三步，书写结语。表达对规则正面看法，说明规则的作用，并表明会继续遵守规则的态度。 ［亮点词汇］ ①arrive on time 按时到达 ②school uniform 校服 ③talk loudly 大声说话 ④set rules 制定规则 ⑤good sleep habit 良好的睡眠习惯 ⑥more disciplined 更自律的 ⑦orderly and safe 有序且安全的 ［高分句型］ I think these rules are not boring at all.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南江县实验中学2025年春三月份初一下英语大专题训练题卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分 温馨提示： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。） 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 2. Where is Jack? A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 5. What is the conversation about? A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue.. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When can’t Ann go out at night? A After 8 p. m. B. After 9 p. m. C. After 10 p. m. 9. What must Harry do before watching TV? A. Eat dinner. B. Do homework. C. Clean his room. 10. What is an important rule in both families? A. Keep the room clean. B. Eat together every night. C. Get home early. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 12. When is the music class? On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13 What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is Anna’s school? A. In Sydney. B. In Helsinki. C. In London. 15. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:40 a. m. 16. Which club is Anna in? A. The music club. B. The hockey club. C. The book club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 30. C. 34. 18. What animal does Kate like most? A Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 19. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 20. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 第一部分 读（共三节，满分65分） 第一节 完形填空（共两节，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡相应的位置。 A Hello! I’m Mary. I’m a ___1___. I have many animal friends. Look at this dog. It’s very ___2___. It has a big nose and two small ___3___. That cat is cute, too. It has ___4___ legs and a long tail. These elephants are smart. They have long ___5___. 1. A. girl B. boy C. teacher 2. A. small B. cute C. big 3. A. eyes B. ear C. leg 4. A. two B. four C. six 5. A. noses B. trunks C. wings B Today is Sunday. The eight-year-old Mona is in the ___6___ with her mom. Mona looks at her favorite animal, the giraffe, and says, “Look, Mom. How cute she is!” “Yeah, I like her too. She’s so ___7___,” says Mom. “Mom, can I feed my apple to ___8___?” asks Mona. She takes out an apple from her bag. But Mom ___9___ her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffe is your favorite animal, ___10___ you can’t feed her.” Mona doesn’t know ___11___. She says, “Mom, the apple is my favorite fruit and I want my favorite animal to ___12___ it. Am I wrong (错误的)?” “Dear, it’s not ___13___ to feed our food to the animal,” Mom says. “She might (可能) be in ___14___.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But…” “Well, let’s ___15___ some grass (草) over there. It’s good for her.” “OK,” Mona says happily. 6. A. zoo B. library C. school 7. A. tall B. easy C. late 8. A. me B. him C. her 9. A. joins B. stops C. finds 10. A. so B. and C. but 11. A. how B. when C. why 12. A. eat B. keep C. wear 13. A. tidy B. good C. important 14. A. time B. dream C. danger 15. A. buy B. join C. fight 第二节 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在 答题卡上相应的位置。 （A） Penguins are very interesting birds. They live mainly in the cold Antarctic. Penguins can’t fly, but they are excellent swimmers. Their bodies are streamlined (流线型的), which helps them move quickly through the water. Penguins have thick feathers and a layer of fat under their skin to keep them warm in the freezing environment. They usually live in large colonies. They huddle (挤在一起) together to share body heat when it’s very cold. Most penguins feed on krill (磷虾), fish and squid. They catch their food by diving deep into the water. Penguins have a special gland (腺) near their eyes that can convert (转化) salt water into fresh water, so they can drink the water around them. 16. Where do penguins mainly live? A. In the Arctic. B. In the Antarctic. C. In Africa. D. In Asia. 17. Why can’t penguins fly? A. Because their wings are too small. B. Because they are too heavy. C. Because their bodies are streamlined. D. The text doesn’t mention it. 18. How do penguins keep warm? A. By wearing thick clothes. B. By having thick feathers and a layer of fat. C. By living in warm places. D. By huddling with other animals. 19. What do most penguins eat? A. Only krill. B. Only fish. C. Krill, fish and squid. D. Only squid. 20. What’s special about penguins? A. They can fly very high. B. They can convert salt water into fresh water. C. They can live alone. D. They can run very fast. （B） There is a big zoo near my home. It has a lot of animals. The orangutans (猩猩) are very smart. They can use tools to get food. For example, they can use sticks to dig out insects from holes. The elephants in the zoo are very gentle. They often interact (互动) with visitors. They can do some simple tricks like raising their trunks or standing on two legs. The crocodiles are very scary. They lie still in the water most of the time. But when they see prey (猎物), they move very quickly and catch it with their powerful jaws. The flamingos (火烈鸟) are very beautiful. They have long legs and pink feathers. They usually stand in shallow water and filter (过滤) food from the water. 21. What can orangutans do? A. They can fly. B. They can use tools to get food. C. They can swim very fast. D. They can talk to people. 22. How do the elephants interact with visitors? A. By singing songs. B. By doing some simple tricks. C By giving hugs. D. By dancing. 23. What are crocodiles like? A. They are gentle. B. They are smart. C. They are scary. D. They are beautiful. 24. Why are flamingos beautiful? A. Because they have long legs and pink feathers. B. Because they can fly high. C. Because they can swim very fast. D. Because they can talk to people. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce some animals in the zoo. B. To tell people to protect animals. C. To show how animals live. D. To compare different animals. （C） There is a horse riding club near my home. One day, when my mum and I walk by, she asks me to give it a try. Nervous (紧张) at first, I decide to do it. It soon becomes my favourite sport. That’s because it’s a kind of very special sport. It’s not just about me, but also about my partner, the horse. I really enjoy the time with horses. But I need to care for (照顾) them, not just do what I want. When I ride a horse for the first time, I try to follow its commands (命令). At first, it is hard for me to make it move. But I don’t give up. I keep trying and finally, the horse starts to move. It is really exciting. In the end, being patient (耐心的) and respectful (尊重的) is important when you want to get on well with horses. I also learn that it’s important to respect animals and work with them together. 26. What does the writer’s mum do when they walk by the horse riding club? A. She asks the writer to give it a try. B. She doesn’t care about it. C. She stops the writer from trying. D. She wants to try it herself. 27. Why does the writer like horse riding? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is exciting. C. Because it is a special sport that is about both the writer and the horse. D. Because the writer’s mum likes it. 28. What is the writer’s problem when riding a horse for the first time? A. The horse is too wild (野蛮的). B. It is hard to make the horse move. C. The writer falls off (从……摔下来) the horse. D. The writer is afraid of the horse. 29. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. The commands. B. The animals. C. The writer’s parents. D. The writer’s friends. 30. What is important when getting on well with horses? A. Being patient and respectful. B. Being brave and strong. C. Being careful and quiet. D. Being fast and clever. （D） In our daily lives, we are surrounded by (被包围) all kinds of rules. Rules play a very important role in our lives. They make our lives in order and keep us safe. Take traffic rules as an example. When we cross the road, we must wait for the green light. We should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) and cross the street at the crosswalk. When riding a bike, we have to wear a helmet (头盔). These rules protect us from getting hurt. In public places like parks, there are rules too. We are not allowed to pick flowers or litter. These rules keep the park clean and make everyone’s visit enjoyable (愉快的). In the classroom, we should keep our desks clean and organized. It helps us find our things easily and focus on our studies. Also, we must raise our hands if we want to speak. This way, everyone gets a chance to talk and the class doesn’t get too noisy. Rules are everywhere. We should follow these rules and not break them. If everyone follows the rules, our society (社会) will be a more harmonious (和谐的) and beautiful place. Sometimes, we may feel that rules limit our freedom (自由), but in fact, they help us a lot. They protect us from danger and help us develop good habits. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important in our lives. B. We should follow the rules. C. Rules can keep us safe. D. Rules make our lives in order. 32. What should we do when crossing the road? A. Run quickly. B. Wait for the green light. C. Walk on the road. D. Cross the street at any place. 33. Which of the following is NOT allowed (允许) in the park? A. Walking on the path (小路). B. Sitting on the bench (长凳). C. Picking flowers. D. Taking a walk. 34. What does the underlined word “limit” mean? A. 保护 B. 限制 C. 帮助 D. 提供 35. How can rules help us according to the passage? A. Keep us safe. B. Develop (养成) good habits. C. Make our society harmonious (让我们的社会和谐). D. All of the above (上面所有选项). 第三节 补全短文。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将序号填入文中小题，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案序号涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 Today the weather is fine. We go on a school trip to a mountain and have a good time there. ___36___ We see a lot of flowers and different kinds of animals. At 8 a.m., we arrive at the hotel. Mrs. White works as our guide. She lets us eat breakfast in the hotel. After that, we go to the mountain. ___37___ Then we do some interesting activities and we are all happy. Jane is interested in painting, so she draws some pictures. Tom washes his feet in the cold river. I take some photos with my new camera (照相机). I want to show them to my parents. ___38___ We have so much fun and we get to the hotel at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, some of us watch the stars (星星) outside and others play games in the room. ___39___ It is an unforgettable (难忘) day. On the way, we see many villages and farms. They are really beautiful. ___40___ We pick up (摘) a lot of flowers and different kinds of fruits. We also learn a lot about farming (农业) from the farmers. It is a great experience (经历). A. At noon (正午), we have lunch under some trees. B. In the morning, we leave home early at 6:30 and take a long bus ride. C. All in all (总之), we have a wonderful (很棒的) trip. D. On the farm, there are many vegetables and fruits. E. When we get to the mountain, we are surprised (吃惊) by its beauty (美). 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分55分） 第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及语境在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺、正确。将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 There are many rules in our school. First, we must ___41___ (arrive) at school on time. Being late is not allowed (不允许). Second, we have to wear school ___42___ (uniform) every day. They are a symbol of our school. Third, we should keep the classroom ___43___ (clean). We need to clean it every day. Fourth, we mustn’t talk loudly ___44___ class. We should listen to the teachers carefully. Fifth, we can’t eat or drink in the classroom. ___45___ we are hungry or thirsty, we can go to the dining hall. Sixth, we have to follow the library rules. We can’t talk loudly there and we must return (归还) the books ___46___ time. Seventh, we should be ___47___ (friend) to our classmates. We can’t fight with them. Eighth, we have to ___48___ (protect) the environment. We can’t litter ___49___. Ninth, we should respect our teachers. We should say “hello” to them when we meet them. Tenth, we should study hard and try ___50___ (get) good grades. 第二节 阅读填空（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） Some children love to keep pets. They love their pets and treat them as their family members, but some children don’t know how to care for their pets. Here are some suggestions. If you have a pet, remember these suggestions because they are very useful. ★Give food and water to your pet. You should provide your pet with enough food and clean water because they may be hungry or thirsty at any time. You’d better give your pet some healthy food. ★Clean up after your pet. You can be a good owner by cleaning up after your pet. You can pick up any food that falls out of its food bowl. You can wipe (擦) up any water around its water dish. You can also pick up some of its pet toys and put them away in right places. ★Tidy up your pet. You can brush your dog, rabbit or cat once a day. If you have a dog, you should make sure your pet dog takes a bath once a week and help it stay clean. ★Play with your pet. You should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your pet. You can use pet toys to play with your pet. For example, you can use balls to play with your pet cat or your pet dog. Keeping pets is important for children to learn to be responsible for themselves and others. If you follow these methods, the pets will be thankful to you and give you more pleasure when you feel tired and unhappy. Remember not to give up keeping your pets because they are our “family members”. 根据短文内容完成表格。 Some useful suggestions for children on ____51____ Give food and water to your pet. Provide your pet with enough food and clean water. Give your pet ____52____. Clean up after your pet. Pick up any food that falls out of its food bowl. Wipe up any water around its water dish. Pick up some of its pet toys and ____53____ in right places. ____54____ your pet. Brush your pet once a day, such as dogs, rabbits or cats. Help it stay clean. Play with your pet. Play with your pet ____55____ a day. 第三节 书面表达（25分） 56. 规则在我们的生活中无处不在，它保证了我们的生活有序且安全。请以“Rules in My Life”为题，写一篇不得少于60词的英语短文，介绍一下你生活中的规则，如学校规则、班级规则、家庭规则等，并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 要求： （1）包含所提供的信息，条理清晰，简洁得体，语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 （2）短文的字数不得少于60词。 （3）短文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $