Unit2 Getting along单元测试卷（广东专用，含批注，讲解)- 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Getting along 单元测试卷 （广东专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1．What did Mark do? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, Mark. How did you feel when you rode the roller coaster with your friend Amy? M: Very excited. 2．Where will Lily go? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lily, would you like to go shopping with me? W: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to meet my good friends in the restaurant. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】The T-shirt cost me 20 dollars. 4．Whose clothes are those? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours, Amy? M: No Jack, they aren’t mine. They are Jenny’s. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 6．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends. C．He is new to this school. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so unhappy. W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends. 7．What does the girl think of Mrs. Li? A．Smart. B．Friendly. C．Helpful. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you remember Mrs Li? B: Yes. She always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. 8．What program does the boy talk about? A．Sports shows. B．Talk shows. C．Game shows. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What does your mother think of sports shows? W: She doesn’t mind them. 9．Which subject is Jane the best at? A．English. B．Math. C．Science. 【答案】A 【原文】M: You can speak English better than me Jane. You are so great. W: Maybe, Bill. However, I’m not as good at math and science as you. 10．What does Billy like doing in his free time? A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Watching movies. 【答案】C 【详解】W：Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? M：No, I like watching movies. W：It's more interesting. 11．When did Dick hold his birthday party? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 【答案】B 【原文】略 12．Whose pens are these? A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Tony’s. 【答案】A 【原文】略 13．Who is serious(严肃的)? A．Pedro. B．Pedro’s sister. C．Pedro’s cousin. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Pedro, is your sister serious? M: No, she is funny. My cousin is serious. 14．Did Betty like the party? A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know. 【答案】A 【原文】略 15．Where did they see the robot? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library. 【答案】A 【原文】略 C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16．Where did Renee live? A．In France. B．In South Africa. C．In the USA． 17．Why did Renee and the writer write in French later? A．Because Renee wasn’t good at English. B．Because the writer wanted to master French. C．Because French was more popular than English. 18．What did the writer think of Renee’s family? A．Patient. B．Friendly. C．Knowledgeable. 19．When did Renee and the writer meet for the first time? A．In 1949. B．In 1952. C．In 1955. 20．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Letters are becoming less and less important now. B．It is necessary for people to learn another language. C．The writer has had the lifelong friendship by making a pen pal. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】 I was about 13 when I wrote my first letter to Renee. Renee was two years younger than me. She lived in France. It was quite a thing to get a letter from a foreign country, so I looked forward to receiving her reply. She wasn’t so good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in French, which helped me get a good knowledge of the language. I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to meet her, but Renee went hiking. The family treated me warmly. The first time I met Renee was in 1952. She picked me up at the station. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became deeper. I moved to South Africa for a while in 1955, but we kept writing letters. I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but writing letters gives me great pleasure. More importantly, this is the lifelong friendship I have ever had. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Friendship Day Date On the first 21 of August every year. Development It started in 22 . Ways of celebrating Meeting with friends. 23 cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Having parties with friends. Having lunch or dinner together. Hanging out or going to the 24 . Meaning To express love and 25 for friends. 【答案】21．Sunday 22．1935 23．Sharing 24．movies 25．care 【详解】 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in 1935. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: 26 You look unhappy. B: 27 A: Really? Why? B: Because I want to buy some new clothes. 28 A: Perhaps she thinks you should study hard. B: That’s it. She is afraid I pay more attention to clothes. In fact, I always work hard and I get good grades at school. A: But you shouldn’t argue (争吵) with your mother. She loves you and she does so much for you every day. B: I know. 29 A: Maybe you should say sorry to your mother. And you can talk with her. B: 30 I will try to make my mother know what I am thinking about. A: Your mother must be glad to have a talk with you. A．All right. B．But my mother doesn’t agree. C．I was angry with my mother. D．What can I do for you? E．What should I do now? F．What’s your problem, Linda? 【答案】26．F 27．C 28．B 29．E 30．A 【导语】本文是琳达和妈妈因买新衣服一事产生矛盾，琳达寻求解决办法而展开的一段对话。 26．根据“You look unhappy.”可知，此处在询问对方遇到的问题，选项F“琳达，你有什么问题？”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“Because I want to buy some new clothes.”以及再后面提到和妈妈之间的矛盾，可知这里是说和妈妈闹不愉快了，选项C“我生我妈妈的气了。” 符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“Perhaps she thinks you should study hard.”可知，这里说的是妈妈不同意自己买新衣服这件事，选项B“但是我妈妈不同意。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“Maybe you should say sorry to your mother. And you can talk with her.”可知，这里是在询问现在该怎么做来解决和妈妈的矛盾，选项E“我现在应该做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“I will try to make my mother know what I am thinking about.”可知，这里表示认同，选项A“好的”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 31 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 32 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 33 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, 34 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 35 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 36 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 37 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 38 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 39 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 40 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 31．A．look B．looked C．looks 32．A．of B．in C．with 33．A．little B．a little C．few 34．A．she B．her C．hers 35．A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t 36．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 37．A．but B．or C．and 38．A．dying B．die C．to die 39．A．an B．a C．the 40．A．fast B．faster C．fastest 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小老鼠偷喝牛奶，但是被猫发现，最后通过自己的机智顺利逃脱的故事。 31．句意：她四处看了看，寻找能喝的水。 look动词原形；looked过去式；looks第三人称单数。根据“One day, a little mouse was thirsty.”以及全文时态可知，本句应用一般过去时，故选B。 32．句意：瓶子的瓶嘴很大。 of属于……的；in在……内部；with和。根据“The mouth...the bottle was big.”可知，此处表示瓶子的瓶嘴，用of表示所属关系，意为“的”，故选A。 33．句意：啊，里面有一点牛奶。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“She went into it and drank.”可知瓶子里确实有牛奶，且横线后milk为不可数名词，故选B。 34．句意：一会之后，她喝够了。 she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“...drank enough”可知，本句缺少主语，结合选项可知应用人称代词主格，故选A。 35．句意：她的肚子太大了，并且她不能从瓶子里出来。 wouldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根据“Her stomach was too big”可知，肚子太大导致不能出来，故选C。 36．句意：这只猫听到哭声后，高兴地跳上桌子。 happy快乐的，形容词；happiness快乐，名词；happily快乐地，副词。根据“the cat jumped onto the table so...”可知本句结构完整，空格处缺少副词修饰动词jump，故选C。 37．句意：这只小老鼠非常聪明，并且她想了一会说：“猫哥，你千万别滚瓶子。” but但是；or或者；and并且。根据“The little mouse was very clever...she thought for a moment and said...”可知小老鼠很聪明，想了一会就找到了逃脱的办法，空格处应用and表示承接关系，故选C。 38．句意：猫说他会让她死的快点。 dying死，动名词或现在分词形式；die死，动词原形；to die死，不定式。根据“let her...quickly”可知，此处考查固定搭配let sb. do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”，故选B。 39．句意：突然，瓶子掉到了地上摔成了碎片。 an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素前；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；the这个，定冠词。根据“...bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces”可知此处应用定冠词the，特指小老鼠被困的瓶子，故选C。 40．句意：小老鼠尽可能快地跑走了。 fast快，形容词或副词；faster更快，比较级；fastest最快，最高级。根据“as...as she could”可知此处考查固定搭配as...as sb can/could，意为“尽可能……”，两个as中间应用形容词或副词原级。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 41 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 42 . She wanted to seesaw (跷跷板), 43 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 44 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put her arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you play with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 45 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the way to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 46 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 47 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 48 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 49 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 50 , Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also needed a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so happily. Amy finally had a friend! 41．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 42．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 43．A．and B．so C．but D．because 44．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 45．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 46．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 47．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 48．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 49．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 50．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文讲述艾米起初没有朋友，感到很难过，后来受到老师的鼓励，主动认识了新朋友，很开心。 41．句意：她班上所有的女孩都和一个最好的朋友成双成对，或者分组，她总是感到孤独。 ever曾经；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Amy did not have any friends”可知，Amy没有朋友，她很孤单。故选B。 42．句意：所以，艾米就一个人走来走去，没有和任何人玩。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“So, Amy just walked around by herself”可知，一个人独来独往，不和任何人玩，否定句应填anyone。故选A。 43．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但这是你应该和朋友一起做的事。 and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据常识可知，跷跷板是两个人一起玩的，空格前后应是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 44．句意：她还喜欢荡秋千，希望有人推她一把，让她开始。 decided决定；wished希望；liked喜欢；thought认为。根据“someone would push (推) her to get her started”可知，希望有人推她一把。故选B。 45．句意：每个人都有一个朋友，除了我。 friend朋友；classmate同学；sister姐妹；parent父亲或母亲。根据“Why don’t you play with other children”以及“Everyone has a … except me”可知，除了Amy没有朋友，其他人都有朋友。故选A。 46．句意：看看操场四周。 Turn转向；Look看；Jump跳；Sit坐。根据“...around the playground”以及“There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time.”可知，老师让Amy看看操场四周。故选B。 47．句意：找一个独自走路的人，然后去叫他们一起玩。 Stop停止；Help帮助；Find找到；Lose失去。根据“...someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play”可知，找一个人，然后和他们一起玩。故选C。 48．句意：艾米说她会考虑一下，但她害怕得到的回答是“不”。 afraid害怕的；enjoyable愉快的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“she would get the answer ‘No.’”可知，她担心被人拒绝。故选A。 49．句意：她决定走到女孩身边。 remembered记得；hoped希望；liked喜欢；decided决定。根据“Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground”以及“to walk to the girl”可知，Amy注意到这个女孩，并决定走上前跟她打招呼。故选D。 50．句意：当他们轮流在秋千上推着对方时，艾米发现那个女孩的名字叫明。 seesaw跷跷板；chair椅子；swing秋千；bike自行车。根据“Also, she liked to swing”以及“took turns pushing each other on the...”可知，轮流推着对方荡秋千。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. (战国时期) Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music that he played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to commemorate (纪念) the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became a part of the local (当地的) culture. Zhiyin culture has new development (发展) in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece High Mountain and Running Water was played during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 51．Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______ A．they had a long talk. B．they often cut wood together. C．Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D．they often played music together. 52．What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese? A．难过地 B．仔细地 C．不幸地 D．严重地 53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Boya actually only met Ziqi once. B．Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last. C．Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi. D．Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music. 54．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Both together do best of all. B．A true friend is hard to find. C．Old friends and old wine are best. D．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 【答案】51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了伯牙和子期“知音”故事的由来、发展及其在现代的意义。 51．细节理解题。根据“To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends.”可知，子期能理解伯牙的音乐，所以他们成为了好朋友，故选C。 52．词义猜测题。根据“when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知，伯牙回去看望子期时，子期已因病去世，这是不幸的事情，所以“Unfortunately”意为“不幸地”，故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知，伯牙与子期约定次年再见，但回去时子期已去世，所以伯牙实际上只与子期见过一次面，故选A。 54．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出“知音”一词的来源；第二段和第三段讲述伯牙和子期成为好友的过程；第四段和第五段讲述后续纪念，知音文化在现代的新发展。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。文章通过伯牙和子期的故事，强调了知音难觅，B选项“真正的朋友很难找到”符合文意，故选B。 B Friends are important. They are the people that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy (喜欢) different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. Do things together. What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he meets bad things and he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 56．The writer writes this passage for ________. A．students B．parents C．teachers D．fathers 57．What can you do when you say something about yourself? A．Read or go for walks with them. B．Ask questions to know each other better. C．Talk about that you are different from them. D．Start playing with everyone at the beginning. 58．Which of the following is true according to this passage? A．Friends have to be just the same age as you. B．You can teach friends something they do not know. C．You and your friends can not enjoy different things. D．You cannot ask a friend to do things together with you. 59．What does the underlined word “sad” mean? A．有趣的 B．体贴的 C．悲伤的 D．兴奋的 60．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Friends Are Important B．Ask Friends for Help C．Why do We Need Friends D．How to Be a Good Friend 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．B 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文讲述了朋友的重要性以及如何在学校成为一个好朋友。 56．细节理解题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”可知，文章是写给学生的，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.”可知，可以通过提问题来更好地了解彼此，故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“You can teach friends something they do not know.”可知，你可以教朋友一些他们不知道的东西。故选B。 59．词义猜测题。根据“If he meets bad things and he is sad, make him happy.”可知，如果他遇到不好的事情，他很伤心，让他开心，单词“sad”指的是“伤心的”，故选C。 60．最佳标题题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍如何在学校成为一个好朋友，故选D。 C 下面是五个人的问题和七则不同的建议, 请将问题和建议进行匹配。 61 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 62 Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully. 63 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities. 64 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 65 Julie is very mean (小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A．Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B．Share things with your friends. No one wants to make friends with selfish (自私的) people. C． Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they will be unhappy with you. D．Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 【答案】61．F 62．C 63．A 64．E 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，列举了五个人在人际交往中存在的问题，并提供了七则建议，要求将问题与合适的建议进行匹配。 61．根据“Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him.”可知，杰克总是陷入麻烦并向朋友求助，导致朋友厌烦他。选项F“试着自己解决问题。虽然朋友应该互相帮助，但没有人愿意一直被问题困扰。”符合杰克需要改变总是依赖朋友解决问题这一状况，故选F。 62．根据“Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully.”可知，简没有耐心，不认真听朋友说话。选项C“做一个好的倾听者。我们所有人都希望人们真的对我们所说的话感兴趣。如果你在朋友说话时不在乎他们，他们会对你不满意。”针对简不认真倾听朋友的问题给出了建议，故选C。 63．根据“Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities.”可知，李雷太害羞安静，很少和别人出去或参加活动。选项A“和人们出去并和他们交朋友。培养一些爱好并参加更多活动。”符合李雷需要改变现状多出去社交的情况，故选A。 64．根据“Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends.”可知，凯特喜欢问别人私人事情。选项E“永远不要试图询问别人的私人事情。每个人都有自己的秘密。无论你们关系多亲密，你都应该尊重你的朋友。”针对凯特总问别人私事的问题给出了建议，故选E。 65．根据“Julie is very mean (小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends.”可知，朱莉很小气，从不和朋友分享糖果。选项B“和你的朋友分享东西。没有人想和自私的人交朋友。”符合朱莉需要学会分享这一情况，故选B。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 because   good   bad   win   be   of   both   to   friend   I About three years ago, I felt very lonely. My classmates didn’t want to talk with me 66 I had poor grades. My parents were always saying that other kids were 67 than me. I thought I 68 the most unlucky person in the world. One day, I had a big fight with one of my friends. I was so angry that I hit him in the face. Just at the moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor 69 our class. After that, we always studied together and became good 70 . Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help 71 to calm down. My life began to change (改变) because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of days studying together. As time went by, 72 of us became happier and got along better with everyone here. And it seemed that people accepted my change too. My parents didn't shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly 73 me. My grades became higher and I even 74 the first prize in the English competition. But now I can't often see my best friend because he is 75 ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be well and come back to school soon. 【答案】 66．because 67．better 68．was 69．of 70．friends 71．me 72．both 73．to 74．won 75．badly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者三年前因成绩差感到孤独，后来在班长的帮助下改变自己，成绩提高并获奖的故事。 66．句意：我的同学不想和我说话，因为我成绩差。空格前后是因果关系，需用连词because连接。故填because。 67．句意：父母总说其他孩子比我好。根据前文“I had poor grades”可知，“我”成绩差，父母总觉得其他孩子更好。than提示用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 68．句意：我认为自己是世界上最不幸的人。此处应该填入系动词，描述过去状态，主语I需用was。故填was。 69．句意：他是我们班的班长。the monitor of…表示所属关系。故填of。 70．句意：在那之后，我们总是在一起学习，成了好朋友。根据后文“because of the boy, my best friend”可知，双方成为好朋友。用复数friends表示双方关系。故填friends。 71．句意：每当我生气或难过时，他会帮助我冷静下来。根据“Whenever I got angry or sad”可知，他帮助“我”冷静，动词help后接宾格me作宾语。故填me。 72．句意：随着时间的流逝，我们俩都变得更快乐，与这里的所有人都相处得更好。both of…表示“两者都”。故填both。 73．句意：我父母也再也不对我大吼大叫了，同学们对我变得友好。be/become friendly to sb.是固定搭配。故填to。 74．句意：我的成绩也提高了，我甚至赢得了英语比赛一等奖。根据“the first prize in the English competition”可知，是在比赛中获得第一名，描述过去事件，win需用过去式won。故填won。 75．句意：但是现在我不能经常看见我最好的朋友，因为他病得很重住院了。根据后文“is staying in hospital”可知，病重才会住院，修饰形容词ill需用副词badly。故填badly。 A．回答问题。   六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you want to have good friends? Here are some tips for you. Choosing Friends Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be friends with. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some different things. Making Friends ◆ The quickest way to make friends is to smile (微笑). Remember that most people hate an angry face. ◆ One easy way to start a conversation (对话) with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question, a good game at the ball field (场地) and so on. ◆ Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favorite singer? Where do you live? What do you do after school?” are all good questions. ◆ If you show an interest in other kids and are kind and friendly, you can make good friends. Having Activities    It’s always fun to play your favorite activities with your friends together. For example, you can make your friendship closer by inviting a friend to your house. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, it’s not fun. Friendship is an important part in our life, because friends make us happy and support (支持) us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above. 76．What kind of friends do most people want to have? 77．What is the quickest way to make friends? 78．How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage? 79．How can you make your friendship closer? 80．Why is friendship an important part in our life? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．朋友是时光的馈赠，“唯以心相交，方能成其久远”。假如你是李华，你们学校要举行英语交流会，请你以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你的一位好朋友。 My Best Friend 基本信息1. 姓名：Xiao Ming 2. 外貌：…… 3. 性格：…… 与朋友的对比1. 相同之处：喜欢游戏节目，因为有趣 2. 相同之处：…… 3. 不同之处：…… 4. 不同之处：…… 总结对交朋友的看法。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Best Friend Friends are very important in my life. I I hope all of you can get on well with your friends. 【答案】76．Most people want to have friends with the same interests. 77．The quickest way to make friends is to smile. 78．Four ways. 79．By inviting them to your house and doing activities you both like. 80．Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. 81．例文    My Best Friend     Friends are very important in my life. I am Li Hua, My best friend is Xiao Ming. He is tall and has short black hair. He is always smiling, which makes people around him happy. Xiao Ming and I both like to watch game shows because they are fun and exciting. We all both like playing basketball on weekends. However, there are some differences between us. For example, I am a little shy and don’t want to talk too much with others. But he is so outgoing that everyone wants to make friends with him. Another difference is that I enjoy reading books, whereas Xiao Ming prefers playing video games. I believe good friends should be honest and supportive.     I hope all of you can get on well with your friends. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何拥有好朋友的建议。 76．根据“Most people like to have friends with the same interests.”可知，多数人想要和有相同兴趣的人做朋友。故填Most people want to have friends with the same interests. 77．根据“The quickest way to make friends is to smile (微笑).”可知，最快的交朋友方式是微笑。故填The quickest way to make friends is to smile. 78．根据“Making Friends”部分提到的内容可知，一共提到四种交朋友的方式：微笑、说些好听的、问问题、展示对他人的兴趣。故填Four ways. 79．根据“For example, you can make your friendship closer by inviting a friend to your house. Make sure the activities can be done together.”可知，你可以通过邀请朋友到家里，一起进行双方都喜爱的活动来加深友谊。故填By inviting them to your house and doing activities you both like. 80．根据“Friendship is an important part in our life, because friends make us happy and support (支持) us through hard times.”可知，友情重要是因为它让我们快乐并在困难时给予支持。故填Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. 81．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍朋友的基本信息； 第二步，具体阐述与朋友的对比； 第三步，总结对朋友的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 ②a little shy有点害羞 ③prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①I believe good friends should be honest and supportive. (宾语从句) ②He is always smiling, which makes people around him happy. (定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hey, mark, how did you feel when you roll the roller coaster with your friend amy? Very excited. Hey, mark, how did you feel when you roll the roller coaster with your friend amy? Very excited. Listen to the next question. Lily, would you like to go shopping with me? I'm afraid I can't. I have to meet my good friends in the restaurant. Lily, would you like to go shopping with me? I'm afraid I can't. I have to meet my good friends in the restaurant. Listen to the next question. The t shirt cost me twenty dollars. The t shirt cost me twenty dollars. Listen to the next question. Look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours? amy? No, jack, they aren't mine. They are Jenny. Look, the clothes are all over the floor. Are those yours? amy? No, jack, they aren't mine. They are Jennys. Listen to the next question. Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis. Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis. Listen to the next question. I don't have any friends at my new school. I'm so unhappy. You should . be friendly to others, and then you'll have many friends. I don't have any friends at my new school. I'm so unhappy. You should be friendly to others, and then you'll have many friends. Listen to the next question. Do you remember miss lee? Yes, SHE always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. Do you remember miss lee? Yes, he always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. Listen to the next question. what does your mother think of sports shows? SHE doesn't mind them. What does your mother think . of sports shows? SHE doesn't mind them. Listen to the next question. You can speak english Better than me. Jane, you are so great. Maybe, bill, however, i'm not as good at math and science of you. You can speak english Better than me. Jane, you are so great. Maybe, bill, however, i'm not as good at math and science as you. Listen to the next question. Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. It's more interesting. Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. It's more interesting. Listen to the next question. Dick held his birthday party last saturday. Yes, all of his friends were there, and they had a good time. Dick held his birthday party last saturday. Yes, all of his friends were there and they had a good time. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are these pants yours? No, they're Darwins. Excuse me, are these pants yours? No, they're Darwins. Listen to the next question. Pedro, is your sister serious? No, SHE is funny. My cousin is serious. Pedro, is your sister serious? No, he is funny. My cousin is serious. Listen to the next question. Betty, did you enjoy yourself at the party? No, IT was quite . noisy. Betty, did you enjoy yourself at the party? No, IT was quite . noisy. Listen to the next question. I saw a robot in the park. He was showing people the . way I said IT too. IT was so cute. I like IT very much. I saw a robot in the park. IT was showing people . the way I saw IT too. I was so cute. I like IT . very much. Listen to the next question. I was about thirteen when I wrote my first letter to rena. When I was two years Younger than me, he lived in france. IT was quite a thing to get a letter from a foreign country, so I looked forward to receiving her reply. SHE wasn't so good at english, so after six months we were all writing in french, which helps me get a good knowledge of the language. I decided to go to france on holiday in nineteen forty nine to meter, but renee went hiking. The family treated me warmly. The first time I met rodney was in one nine hundred fifty two. SHE picked me up at the station. Rony and I continued writing to each other, and their friendship became deeper. I moved to south africa for a while in one thousand nine and fifty five, but we kept writing letters. I'm ninety three now, and I still write to run a, most people don't seem to have the time for letters anymore, but writing letters gives me great pleasure. More importantly, this is the lifelong friendship I have ever had. I was about thirteen when I wrote my first letter to rainy was two years Younger than me. SHE lived in friends. IT was quite a thing to get a letter from a foreign country. So I looked forward to receiving her reply. SHE wasn't so good at english. So after six months, we were all writing in french, which helped me get a good knowledge of the language. I decided to go to friends on holiday in nineteen forty nine to meet her, but when they went hiking, the family treated me warmly. The first time I met roni was in nineteen fifty two. SHE picked me up at the station when, and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became deeper. I moved to south africa for a while in nineteen and fifty five, but we kept writing letters. I'm ninety three now, and I still write to run a most people don't seem to have the time for letters anymore, but writing letters gives me great pleasure. More importantly, this is a lifelong friendship I have ever had. Listen to the next question. Friendship day is a great day for celebrating friendship. IT falls on the first sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in nineteen and thirty five, with more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends, some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although friendship day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. Friendship day is a great day for celebrating friendship. IT falls on the first sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in nineteen thirty five, with more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends, some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although friendship day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 2 Getting along 单元测试卷 （广东专用，外研版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1．What did Mark do? A． B． C． 2．Where will Lily go? A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4．Whose clothes are those? A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 6．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He argued with his friends. C．He is new to this school. 7．What does the girl think of Mrs. Li? A．Smart. B．Friendly. C．Helpful. 8．What program does the boy talk about? A．Sports shows. B．Talk shows. C．Game shows. 9．Which subject is Jane the best at? A．English. B．Math. C．Science. 10．What does Billy like doing in his free time? A．Reading books. B．Listening to music. C．Watching movies. 11．When did Dick hold his birthday party? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．Whose pens are these? A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Tony’s. 13．Who is serious(严肃的)? A．Pedro. B．Pedro’s sister. C．Pedro’s cousin. 14．Did Betty like the party? A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know. 15．Where did they see the robot? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16．Where did Renee live? A．In France. B．In South Africa. C．In the USA． 17．Why did Renee and the writer write in French later? A．Because Renee wasn’t good at English. B．Because the writer wanted to master French. C．Because French was more popular than English. 18．What did the writer think of Renee’s family? A．Patient. B．Friendly. C．Knowledgeable. 19．When did Renee and the writer meet for the first time? A．In 1949. B．In 1952. C．In 1955. 20．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Letters are becoming less and less important now. B．It is necessary for people to learn another language. C．The writer has had the lifelong friendship by making a pen pal. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Friendship Day Date On the first 21 of August every year. Development It started in 22 . Ways of celebrating Meeting with friends. 23 cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Having parties with friends. Having lunch or dinner together. Hanging out or going to the 24 . Meaning To express love and 25 for friends. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: 26 You look unhappy. B: 27 A: Really? Why? B: Because I want to buy some new clothes. 28 A: Perhaps she thinks you should study hard. B: That’s it. She is afraid I pay more attention to clothes. In fact, I always work hard and I get good grades at school. A: But you shouldn’t argue (争吵) with your mother. She loves you and she does so much for you every day. B: I know. 29 A: Maybe you should say sorry to your mother. And you can talk with her. B: 30 I will try to make my mother know what I am thinking about. A: Your mother must be glad to have a talk with you. A．All right. B．But my mother doesn’t agree. C．I was angry with my mother. D．What can I do for you? E．What should I do now? F．What’s your problem, Linda? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She 31 everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth 32 the bottle was big. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Ahh, there is 33 milk in it. That’s great.” She went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, 34 drank enough. Her stomach was too big and she 35 come out of the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so 36 . “You will be my nice lunch.” The little mouse was very clever 37 she thought for a moment and said, “ Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.” “Why?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 38 quickly. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly, 39 bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as 40 as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home. 31．A．look B．looked C．looks 32．A．of B．in C．with 33．A．little B．a little C．few 34．A．she B．her C．hers 35．A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t 36．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 37．A．but B．or C．and 38．A．dying B．die C．to die 39．A．an B．a C．the 40．A．fast B．faster C．fastest 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 41 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 42 . She wanted to seesaw (跷跷板), 43 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 44 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put her arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you play with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 45 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the way to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 46 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 47 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 48 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 49 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 50 , Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also needed a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so happily. Amy finally had a friend! 41．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 42．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 43．A．and B．so C．but D．because 44．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 45．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 46．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 47．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 48．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 49．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 50．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. (战国时期) Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music that he played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to commemorate (纪念) the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became a part of the local (当地的) culture. Zhiyin culture has new development (发展) in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece High Mountain and Running Water was played during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 51．Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______ A．they had a long talk. B．they often cut wood together. C．Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D．they often played music together. 52．What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese? A．难过地 B．仔细地 C．不幸地 D．严重地 53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Boya actually only met Ziqi once. B．Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last. C．Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi. D．Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music. 54．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Both together do best of all. B．A true friend is hard to find. C．Old friends and old wine are best. D．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. B Friends are important. They are the people that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy (喜欢) different things. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (提示) below. Say something about yourself. Say hello to someone new. See if (是否) he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better. Do things together. What are your favourite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for walks together after class. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he meets bad things and he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. 56．The writer writes this passage for ________. A．students B．parents C．teachers D．fathers 57．What can you do when you say something about yourself? A．Read or go for walks with them. B．Ask questions to know each other better. C．Talk about that you are different from them. D．Start playing with everyone at the beginning. 58．Which of the following is true according to this passage? A．Friends have to be just the same age as you. B．You can teach friends something they do not know. C．You and your friends can not enjoy different things. D．You cannot ask a friend to do things together with you. 59．What does the underlined word “sad” mean? A．有趣的 B．体贴的 C．悲伤的 D．兴奋的 60．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Friends Are Important B．Ask Friends for Help C．Why do We Need Friends D．How to Be a Good Friend C 下面是五个人的问题和七则不同的建议, 请将问题和建议进行匹配。 61 Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 62 Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully. 63 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities. 64 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends. 65 Julie is very mean (小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A．Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B．Share things with your friends. No one wants to make friends with selfish (自私的) people. C． Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they will be unhappy with you. D．Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 because   good   bad   win   be   of   both   to   friend   I About three years ago, I felt very lonely. My classmates didn’t want to talk with me 66 I had poor grades. My parents were always saying that other kids were 67 than me. I thought I 68 the most unlucky person in the world. One day, I had a big fight with one of my friends. I was so angry that I hit him in the face. Just at the moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor 69 our class. After that, we always studied together and became good 70 . Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help 71 to calm down. My life began to change (改变) because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of days studying together. As time went by, 72 of us became happier and got along better with everyone here. And it seemed that people accepted my change too. My parents didn't shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly 73 me. My grades became higher and I even 74 the first prize in the English competition. But now I can't often see my best friend because he is 75 ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be well and come back to school soon. A．回答问题。   六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you want to have good friends? Here are some tips for you. Choosing Friends Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be friends with. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some different things. Making Friends ◆ The quickest way to make friends is to smile (微笑). Remember that most people hate an angry face. ◆ One easy way to start a conversation (对话) with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question, a good game at the ball field (场地) and so on. ◆ Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favorite singer? Where do you live? What do you do after school?” are all good questions. ◆ If you show an interest in other kids and are kind and friendly, you can make good friends. Having Activities    It’s always fun to play your favorite activities with your friends together. For example, you can make your friendship closer by inviting a friend to your house. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, it’s not fun. Friendship is an important part in our life, because friends make us happy and support (支持) us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above. 76．What kind of friends do most people want to have? 77．What is the quickest way to make friends? 78．How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage? 79．How can you make your friendship closer? 80．Why is friendship an important part in our life? B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．朋友是时光的馈赠，“唯以心相交，方能成其久远”。假如你是李华，你们学校要举行英语交流会，请你以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你的一位好朋友。 My Best Friend 基本信息1. 姓名：Xiao Ming 2. 外貌：…… 3. 性格：…… 与朋友的对比1. 相同之处：喜欢游戏节目，因为有趣 2. 相同之处：…… 3. 不同之处：…… 4. 不同之处：…… 总结对交朋友的看法。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Best Friend Friends are very important in my life. I I hope all of you can get on well with your friends. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $