内容正文:
沪外教版 七下 Unit 2 Wonders of nature.期末词形变化记单词
序号
原词
例句
派生词
例句
1
wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/n. 奇迹;奇观 / v. 想知道;好奇
1. I wonder what time the class starts.(我想知道上课几点开始。)2. The Great Wall is a wonder of the world.(长城是世界奇迹之一。)
1. wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的;奇妙的2. wonderfully /ˈwʌndəfəli/ adv. 精彩地;奇妙地
1. We had a wonderful time at the park.(我们在公园玩得很开心。)2. The team played wonderfully yesterday.(昨天那支队伍打得很精彩。)
2
huge /huːdʒ/ adj. 巨大的
1. There is a huge tree in our yard.(我们院子里有一棵大树。)2. The company made a huge profit this year.(这家公司今年赚了巨额利润。)
hugely /ˈhjuːdʒli/ adv. 非常;极其
1. She is hugely popular at school.(她在学校非常受欢迎。)2. This book is hugely helpful for students.(这本书对学生非常有帮助。)
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imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象;设想
1. Can you imagine living on the moon?(你能想象住在月球上吗?)2. I imagine he will come back soon.(我想他很快会回来。)
1. imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象;想象力2. imaginary /ɪˈmædʒɪnəri/ adj. 想象的;虚构的
1. Children have rich imagination.(孩子们有丰富的想象力。)2. The dragon is an imaginary animal.(龙是一种虚构的动物。)
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powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强大的
1. Elephants are powerful animals.(大象是强壮的动物。)2. She has a powerful voice.(她有一副洪亮的嗓音。)
1. power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 力量;权力 / v. 提供动力2. powerfully /ˈpaʊəfəli/ adv. 强大地
1. He used all his power to lift the box.(他用尽全力举起箱子。)2. The wind blew powerfully last night.(昨晚风刮得很大。)
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sound /saʊnd/ v. 听起来好像 / n. 声音
1. Your idea sounds great.(你的主意听起来很棒。)2. I heard a strange sound outside.(我听到外面有奇怪的声音。)
soundly /ˈsaʊndli/ adv. 彻底地;酣畅地
1. He slept soundly all night.(他整晚都睡得很熟。)2. The team beat their opponents soundly.(这支队伍彻底击败了对手。)
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thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ n. 雷;雷声 / v. 打雷
1. We heard thunder in the distance.(我们听到远处的雷声。)2. It thundered heavily last night.(昨晚雷声很大。)
thunderous /ˈθʌndərəs/ adj. 雷鸣般的;响亮的
1. The audience gave thunderous applause.(观众报以雷鸣般的掌声。)2. There was a thunderous noise from the factory.(工厂传来一声巨响。)
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high /haɪ/ adj. 高的;有某高度的
1. The mountain is very high.(这座山很高。)2. He has a high fever.(他发高烧了。)
1. highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv. 高度地;非常2. height /haɪt/ n. 高度
1. She is highly respected by her students.(她深受学生尊敬。)2. What is the height of this building?(这座大楼的高度是多少?)
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climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登;爬
1. The monkey can climb trees quickly.(猴子能快速爬树。)2. We plan to climb the hill this weekend.(我们计划这周末去爬山。)
climber /ˈklaɪmə(r)/ n. 攀登者;登山者
1. He is a famous mountain climber.(他是一位著名的登山家。)2. The climber reached the top of the mountain.(登山者到达了山顶。)
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explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ n. 探险者;勘探者
1. Columbus was a great explorer.(哥伦布是一位伟大的探险者。)2. The explorer found a new river in the forest.(探险者在森林里发现了一条新河。)
1. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 探索;勘探2. exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探索;勘探
1. They want to explore the deep sea.(他们想探索深海。)2. Space exploration is very important.(太空探索非常重要。)
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form /fɔːm/ v.(使)出现,产生 / n. 形式;表格
1. Clouds form when water evaporates.(水蒸发时会形成云。)2. Please fill in this form first.(请先填写这张表格。)
1. formation /fɔːˈmeɪʃn/ n. 形成;构成2. formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的
1. The formation of ice needs low temperature.(冰的形成需要低温。)2. We need to wear formal clothes to the party.(我们需要穿正式服装去参加派对。)
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appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ v. 出现;显得,看来
1. The sun appeared from behind the clouds.(太阳从云层后出来了。)2. She appears to be happy today.(她今天看起来很高兴。)
1. appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ n. 出现;外貌2. disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ v. 消失
1. She cares about her appearance.(她在意自己的外貌。)2. The rabbit disappeared into the bush.(兔子钻进灌木丛不见了。)
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Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ n. 非洲
1. Africa is a large continent.(非洲是一个大洲。)2. Many wild animals live in Africa.(许多野生动物生活在非洲。)
African /ˈæfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲的 / n. 非洲人
1. We are learning about African culture.(我们正在学习非洲文化。)2. He is an African from Kenya.(他是一位来自肯尼亚的非洲人。)
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lover /ˈlʌvə(r)/ n. 爱好者;热爱者
1. He is a lover of classical music.(他是古典音乐爱好者。)2. She is a great lover of books.(她是个书迷。)
1. love /lʌv/ v. 爱;喜欢 / n. 爱;爱情2. lovely /ˈlʌvli/ adj. 可爱的;令人愉快的
1. I love my family very much.(我非常爱我的家人。)2. What a lovely little girl!(多么可爱的小女孩啊!)
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recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v. 认可,承认;认识,识别出
1. I didn't recognise her with short hair.(她剪了短发,我没认出她。)2. The school recognised his hard work.(学校认可他的努力。)
recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ n. 认出;识别;认可
1. She looked at me with no recognition.(她看着我,没认出我。)2. His work got international recognition.(他的作品获得了国际认可。)
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beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美;美丽
1. We were shocked by the beauty of the lake.(我们被湖水的美丽震撼了。)2. She is a woman of great beauty.(她是一位非常美丽的女士。)
1. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 美丽的;漂亮的2. beautifully /ˈbjuːtɪfli/ adv. 美丽地;漂亮地
1. The flowers in the garden are beautiful.(花园里的花很漂亮。)2. She dances beautifully.(她舞跳得很美。)
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wave /weɪv/ n. 波浪;波涛 / v. 挥手;波动
1. The waves are hitting the shore.(海浪拍打着海岸。)2. She waved to me when she left.(她离开时向我挥了挥手。)
wavy /ˈweɪvi/ adj. 波浪状的;起伏的
1. She has wavy hair.(她有一头卷发。)2. The road has a wavy line.(这条路有一条波浪线。)
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paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画 / n. 颜料
1. She likes to paint pictures on weekends.(她喜欢周末画画。)2. I need to buy some red paint.(我需要买一些红色颜料。)
1. painter /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ n. 画家;油漆工2. painting /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ n. 绘画;油画
1. Picasso was a famous painter.(毕加索是一位著名的画家。)2. This painting is worth a lot of money.(这幅油画很值钱。)
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sand /sænd/ n. 沙
1. There is a lot of sand on the beach.(海滩上有很多沙子。)2. The children are playing with sand.(孩子们在玩沙子。)
sandy /ˈsændi/ adj. 多沙的;沙质的
1. We walked on the sandy road.(我们走在沙质小路上。)2. This beach has sandy soil.(这片海滩的土壤是沙质的。)
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stone /stəʊn/ n. 石块
1. He threw a stone into the river.(他把一块石头扔进河里。)2. The house is built of stone.(这房子是用石头建造的。)
stony /ˈstəʊni/ adj. 多石的;冷酷的
1. The path is stony and hard to walk on.(这条小路多石,很难走。)2. She gave him a stony look.(她冷漠地看了他一眼。)
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metal /ˈmetl/ n. 金属
1. This chair is made of metal.(这把椅子是金属做的。)2. Gold is a kind of precious metal.(黄金是一种贵金属。)
metallic /məˈtælɪk/ adj. 金属的;含金属的
1. The box has a metallic surface.(这个盒子有金属表面。)2. Her voice has a metallic sound.(她的声音带有金属般的音质。)
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element /ˈelɪmənt/ n. 元素;要素
1. Oxygen is an important element.(氧气是一种重要的元素。)2. Trust is a key element in friendship.(信任是友谊的关键要素。)
elementary /ˌelɪˈmentri/ adj. 基本的;初级的
1. We learn elementary math in primary school.(我们在小学学初等数学。)2. This book teaches elementary English.(这本书教基础英语。)
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perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ adj. 最佳的;完美的 / v. 使完美
1. This is a perfect solution to the problem.(这是解决这个问题的完美方案。)2. He tried to perfect his English.(他努力提高自己的英语水平。)
perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ adv. 完美地;极好地
1. She did the work perfectly.(她把工作完成得很完美。)2. The plan works perfectly.(这个计划实施得非常顺利。)
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enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受……的乐趣;欣赏
1. I enjoy reading books in my free time.(我喜欢在空闲时间看书。)2. They enjoyed themselves at the party.(他们在派对上玩得很开心。)
1. enjoyment /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/ n. 享受;乐趣2. enjoyable /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ adj. 令人愉快的;有乐趣的
1. Music brings me a lot of enjoyment.(音乐给我带来很多乐趣。)2. We had an enjoyable trip last month.(我们上个月有一次愉快的旅行。)
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even /ˈiːvn/ adv. 甚至更加,愈发 / adj. 平坦的;均匀的
1. It's even colder today than yesterday.(今天比昨天更冷了。)2. The ground is not even here.(这里的地面不平。)
evenly /ˈiːvnli/ adv. 均匀地;平坦地
1. Spread the butter evenly on the bread.(把黄油均匀地涂在面包上。)2. The light shines evenly in the room.(房间里的光线很均匀。)
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likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的 / adv. 可能
1. It is likely to rain tomorrow.(明天可能会下雨。)2. They will likely come here by bus.(他们可能会坐公交车来这里。)
unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adj. 不可能的
1. It is unlikely that he will be late.(他不太可能迟到。)2. This plan is unlikely to succeed.(这个计划不太可能成功。)
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relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 关系
1. She has a good relationship with her parents.(她和父母关系很好。)2. We need to improve our working relationship.(我们需要改善工作关系。)
1. relate /rɪˈleɪt/ v. 联系;关联2. related /rɪˈleɪtɪd/ adj. 相关的;有联系的
1. This story relates to our daily life.(这个故事和我们的日常生活有关。)2. These two problems are closely related.(这两个问题密切相关。)
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tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ n. 观光者;游客
1. There are many tourists in Beijing in autumn.(秋天北京有很多游客。)2. The tourists are taking photos of the Great Wall.(游客们正在给长城拍照。)
1. tour /tʊə(r)/ n. 旅行;旅游 / v. 旅行;游览2. tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ n. 旅游业
1. We are going on a tour of Europe.(我们要去欧洲旅行。)2. Tourism is important for this city.(旅游业对这座城市很重要。)
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volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n. 火山
1. Mount Fuji is an active volcano.(富士山是一座活火山。)2. We learned about volcanoes in geography class.(我们在地理课上学过火山。)
volcanic /vɒlˈkænɪk/ adj. 火山的;火山引起的
1. This area has volcanic rocks.(这个地区有火山岩。)2. There was a volcanic eruption last year.(去年发生了一次火山喷发。)
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plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原 / adj. 平坦的;普通的
1. The Great Plains are in North America.(大平原在北美洲。)2. He wears plain clothes every day.(他每天穿朴素的衣服。)
plainly /ˈpleɪnli/ adv. 清楚地;明显地;朴素地
1. She spoke plainly so everyone could understand.(她说话很清楚,大家都能听懂。)2. The fact is plainly true.(事实显然是真的。)
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discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现
1. The discovery of penicillin helped many people.(青霉素的发现帮助了很多人。)2. This is an important discovery in science.(这是科学上的一项重要发现。)
discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现;发觉
1. Columbus discovered America in 1492.(哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。)2. She discovered a new way to solve the problem.(她发现了一种解决问题的新方法。)
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separate /ˈseprət/(adj.)/ ˈsepəreɪt/(v.)v. 隔开 / adj. 单独的;分开的
1. We need to separate the good apples from the bad ones.(我们需要把好苹果和坏苹果分开。)2. They have separate bedrooms.(他们有各自独立的卧室。)
1. separation /ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 分离;分开2. separately /ˈseprətli/ adv. 分别地;单独地
1. The separation from his family made him sad.(与家人分离让他很伤心。)2. We will discuss these issues separately.(我们将分别讨论这些问题。)
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shot /ʃɒt/ n.(电影中的)镜头;射击;照片
1. This is my favorite shot in the movie.(这是这部电影里我最喜欢的镜头。)2. He took a shot of the beautiful sunset.(他拍了一张美丽日落的照片。)
shoot /ʃuːt/ v. 射击;拍摄;发芽 / n. 射击;狩猎
1. The photographer shot many photos of the city.(摄影师拍了很多城市的照片。)2. The seeds will shoot in spring.(种子会在春天发芽。)
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