内容正文:
八年级英语上册(R)课件
期中达标测试卷
笔试部分(共90分)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The saguaros cactus(萨瓜罗仙人掌)is one of the most special plants in the world.It mostly 31 in the hot and dry land of North America,like the Sonoran Desert(索诺兰沙漠).This cactus is 32 than many other desert plants.Some of 33 can reach up to 12 meters.
( )31.A.lives B.lived C.is living
( )32.A.tall B.taller C.the tallest
( )33.A.their B.them C.they
A
B
B
一、听说部分(共30分,见期中听说全程听)
It looks really strange.The saguaro has 34 thick,straight trunk with “arms” holding up,like huge green fingers reaching for the sky.
The colour 35 the saguaro is light green, helping reflect(反射)the strong desert sun. In spring, it produces bright white flowers. Later, these change into red fruit which has more juice than most desert foods.
( )34.A.a B.an C.the
( )35.A.of B.at C.about
A
A
Saguaros grow more slowly than almost any other plant — it takes 10 years to grow just 0.04 meters.Because of the dry climate,no one expects it 36 fast! But they live longer than humans,and most 37 live up to 150 to 200 years.Their roots get into the earth deeper than their height.This makes them able to drink rainwater 38 .
( )36.A.grow B.growing C.to grow
( )37.A.can B.must C.should
( )38.A.quick B.quicken C.quickly
C
A
C
CCC
5
This amazing cactus stores water in its body. 39 it looks ugly,it grows sweet fruit.Truly,the saguaro is 40 plant in spirit in nature! Do you think so?
( )39.A.Although B.Because C.But
( )40.A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest
A
C
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time.But Mary has travelled to some 41 in China,like Shanghai,Wuhan,and Changsha with her old grandma in the past six or seven years.
( )41.A.cities B.countries C.towns D.mountains
A
A
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Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college.Her grandma is 42 and friendly.She likes new things and making friends.She 43 thinks she is too old to wear something in fashion.And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends.Once,she 44 the girls in watching the sunrise at the top of the mountain.They had a wonderful time together there.
( )42.A.serious B.famous C.outgoing D.bored
( )43.A.never B.often C.always D.usually
( )44.A.chose B.joined C.asked D.encouraged
C
A
B
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When Mary was a kid,she promised her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day.She took her 45 seriously.Several years ago,her grandma 46 her leg,and she had to use a wheelchair(轮椅).But that was not a(n) 47 for Mary to take her grandma out.She would still like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 48 her grandma.Mary’s grandma is really happy to spend so much time with Mary.She said that sometimes she felt 49 again.
( )47.A.idea B.hobby C.problem D.mistake
( )48.A.waited for B.learned from C.looked for D.cared about
( )49.A.young B.angry C.simple D.different
C
D
A
( )45.A.promise B.plan C.wish D.dream
( )46.A.cleaned B.broke C.lifted D.disliked
A
B
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Companionship(陪伴)is not only important for children,but also the 50 gift for the old.We should spend more time with the elder members in our family.
( )50.A.cheapest B.best C.worst D.oldest
B
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Penguin Island is open every day from September 15th to early June when it is fine.When the island is closed because of bad
weather,there is a notice on the welcome page of our
website(网站).
Closed on December 25th for Christmas and the winter off-season.
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Gift Shop:
• 8:30 a.m. -4:30 p.m.(when Penguin Island is open)
• 9:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m.(when Penguin Island is closed & winter off-season)
Ferry Departures (渡船出发时刻表):
• Depart hourly: 9:00 a.m.,10:00 a.m.,11:00 a.m.,12:00 p.m.,1:00 p.m.,2:00 p.m.& 3:00 p.m.
• Return hourly: 10:10 a.m.,11:10 a.m.,12:10 p.m.,1:10 p.m.,2:10 p.m.,3:10 p.m.& 4:00 p.m.
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Costs: Adults $27,Children (3-12years) $20,Children (under 3 years) $0,
Families (2 adults & 2 children over 3 years old) $85.
How to Get Here:
Drive
• 45 minutes to 1 hour to drive from Perth.
• Free car parking.
• Do not leave valuable things in your car.It is possible that people may break into cars.
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Train & Bus
• Take the train south from Perth on the Mandurah line and get off at the Rockingham Station.
• Catch bus 551,552,or 553 from stands 9 or 10 outside the train station and get off on Penguin & Watts Road.
To plan your trip,visit http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au.
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( )51.On which day may Penguin Island be open?
A.May 18th. B.June 20th.
C.September 14th. D.December 25th.
( )52.When can you go to the gift shop during the winter off-season?
A.8:00 a.m. B.9:30 a.m.
C.4:30 p.m. D.5:30 p.m.
( )53.How much will a couple with their two-year-old son pay to go to the island?
A.$27. B.$54.
C.$74. D.$85.
A
B
B
( )54.What does the text advise(建议)the visitors to do?
A.To choose the train service.
B.To drive as slowly as possible.
C.To be careful with their things in cars.
D.To take the bus if possible.
( )55.Where does the text most probably come from?
A.A storybook. B.A news report.
C.A website. D.A science book.
C
C
B
Do you hear about I-people and E-people? Understanding these differences can help us know each other better.
I-people are introverts(内向的人).They feel more comfortable when they are alone or with just a few close friends.They often enjoy quiet activities like reading or thinking deeply.They like to listen carefully and think before speaking.
E-people are extroverts(性格外向的人).They feel excited and happy when they are with a lot of people. ▲ They like talking a lot to you even if they just know you for the first time.And they want to be the leaders(领导者)in group activities.They often feel bored when they are alone for too long.
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Last month,I invited my friends,Alex and Jamie,to my 15th birthday party.At the party,Alex loved to talk to everyone there.He felt happier and more excited after spending time with my family and friends.Jamie,however,didn’t agree to come.She told me she enjoyed staying at home and reading a book.She would feel tired and need some quiet time to feel better.
Understanding these differences helps us know more about both kinds of people.Introverts bring thoughtful ideas and deeper talks to give us much advice about some important things,while extroverts bring us life and fun.Everyone is different,and that’s what makes friendships special.
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( )56.What do the I-people think when they are with lots of people?
A.Close. B.Excited.
C.Quiet. D.Uncomfortable.
( )57.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A.Extroverts enjoy meeting different people.
B.It’s difficult for extroverts to stay at home.
C.There are many extroverts in the activities.
D.Extroverts should try not to speak much.
D
A
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( )58.What does the underlined word “thoughtful” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Different. B.Clever.
C.Careful. D.Wrong.
C
( )59.What’s the structure of the passage? (Para.= paragraph)
A B
C D
D
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( )60.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Make Friendship Special
B.Extroverts and Introverts
C.Two Kinds of People
D.Different Characters
B
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的经历概况,右栏是七段经历的详细描述。请为每个人的经历选择匹配的详细描述。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.I had a bad day yesterday.It rained heavily.So my mother asked my brother and me to stay at home.We just did homework and watched TV.We felt very bored.
B.When I was on my way home yesterday afternoon,I found there were some old books in a bookshop.They were interesting and cheap,so I bought some.
C.I went to the movies with my friends on Monday morning.In the afternoon,I went swimming with my father.And in the evening,I helped my mother with some housework.I felt very happy that day.
D.Last summer,I learned how to milk a cow(挤牛奶),ride a horse,feed chickens,and grow flowers on Uncle Bob’s farm.They were a little difficult for me,but I had fun there.
E.I found an old man selling some old paintings on Center Street yesterday.They were expensive,but I was interested in them.I wanted to buy some but I didn’t have any money with me.
F.I was busy last weekend.I had a piano class last Saturday morning.Then,I went to a basketball lesson.On Sunday morning,I did my homework.And in the afternoon,I helped my mum clean the kitchen.
G.I went to climb mountains with my classmates last month.On the way,we sang,picked flowers,and watched birds.Then we use spring water(泉水)to cook our lunch.It was a great school trip.
( )61.Last summer,Jim did something different and interesting.He went to a farm and had a good time.
( )62.The weather was bad yesterday.Joe’s mother asked him and his brother not to play outside.So they felt very bored at home.
( )63.Tim likes climbing mountains very much.He had a fantastic school trip last month.
( )64.Jack likes reading.He often buys some books if they are at good prices.He bought some on his way home yesterday.
( )65.Dale had a busy weekend last week.He felt happy because he learned something and helped his mum as well.
D
A
G
B
F
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
when be they on early because after parents late play wrong reason
Many parents want to let their kids enjoy themselves when they’re still young.Others may think children can’t finish the housework as well aspossible.I think they seem to be right,but actually 66. .There are a few 67. for having kids do chores.
wrong
reasons
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Chores help improve life skills.They are young now,but 68. ___
theygrowup,they need to do washing,cooking,and cleaning.They can’t learn them at school.Learning these skills at home 69. ______important.
Chores help kids learn to be independent(独立的).Cleaning their rooms or washing their clothes can make 70. becomelessdependent on others.Then they will think they can look71. themselves.
when be they on early because after parents late play wrong reason
when
is
them
after
when
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Chores help teach them to respect others.They often can’t realize what their parents do around the house until they move away from home.They may realize the mess(杂乱)of their rooms by doing housework themselves,so they can respect their 72. work at home.
Chores help improve planning skills.It feels like there are a lot of things to do in a day.How to spend time 73. them? Chores can help elder kids build good habits 74. .They learn to plan their time in a right way.It also 75. an important role in their future life.
when be they on early because after parents late play wrong reason
parents’
on
early
plays
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六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
What makes a girl beautiful? Who is beautiful in your eyes?
Linda says her deskmate,Maya,is a beautiful girl.
She is kind to everyone.She has a lot of interests such as singing,writing stories,and playing games with her friends.She loves eating cakes and often tries to make some.We sell orange juice together to make money to help children in need.Maya is a great person.I love having her as a friend.
Susan says her friend,Sally,is a beautiful girl.
Sally is a confident(自信的)girl.She loves to read books and listen to music.She loves playing sport too.She is very talented(有天赋的)in writing.She often writes stories about her friends.She is working as a writer for a children’s magazine.I am a little shy.She shares a lot of things with me.It is so great to have her in my life.
An 11-year-old girl called Anna thinks that she herself is a beautiful girl.
I try to play any sport I can.I like basketball,soccer,tennis,and swimming.I love writing,drawing,and making comics (连环漫画),and I often share them online.My friend,Linda,and I started the school newspaper at our primary school.I am always busy helping kids in the school write stories for it.I am also a very good helper at home.
76.What do Linda and Maya do to help children in need?
_______________________________________________________________
77.What is Sally very talented in?
_______________________________________________________________
78.Who does Anna think is a beautiful girl?
_______________________________________________________________
79.Where does Anna often share her comics?
_______________________________________________________________
80.How many girls love writing stories?
_______________________________________________________________
They sell orange juice together to make money (to help children in need).
She is very talented in writing./Writing.
Anna thinks that she herself is a beautiful girl./Herself.
She often shares them online./Online.
Three girls love writing stories./Three.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.假设你们学校英语科组要进行主题为“人性之美”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍一个人的“美”。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。
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_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think the most beautiful student in our school is Ella because of the following reasons.
First,Ella is a helpful girl. She often helps with housework,like cleaning and cooking.
Second,she always studies harder than any other student in our class,so she is good at all subjects.
Third,Ella has a lot of interests and hobbies,such as painting and swimming. And she often gets a good result in painting and swimming competitions.
Ella is really a good example for us to follow. She is a girl with real beauty. (93 words)
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