5 UNIT 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 达标测试卷（课件PPT）-【全程突破】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册同步训练（人教版2024）

八年级英语上册（R）课件 UNIT 4 达标测试卷 一、听说部分(共30分，见UNIT 4听说全程练) 笔试部分(共90分) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) The word “butterfly” is beautiful，just like the insect itself.The butterfly is one of 　31　 flying insects in the world.But do you know why it is called “Butterfly”？ People have different 　32　 about where the name came from. (　　)31.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful (　　)32.A.idea B.ideas C.ideas’ C B One popular story says that long ago，people in Europe 　33　 that a common yellow butterfly often flew near butter or milk.So people began to call 　34　 “Butterflies”，meaning “butter thieves” or “butter-coloured flies”. (　　)33.A.notice B.are noticing C.noticed (　　)34.A.them B.their C.theirs C A 5 Another idea is about the butterfly’s colour.Some butterflies，like the Brimstone Butterfly，have bright yellow wings that look like 　35　 colour of butter.So people started to call these insects “Butterflies”.They used this word 　36　 the yellow colour of their wings. (　　)35.A.a B.an C.the (　　)36.A.describe B.describing C.to describe C C However，in German，its name is “Schmetterling”.Some old stories say the German name came from a word meaning “cream，” 　37　 people thought butterflies stole(偷)cream！ Scientists today are not sure which story is true.What we do know is that the word “butterfly” has existed(存在)in English for 　38　 than 1，000 years. (　　)37.A.if B.though C.because (　　)38.A.many B.more C.most C B Butterflies are special in many cultures.Their name 　39　 remind us of their colours，their habits，or even old myths(神话).Even if we don’t know where it 　40　 came from，the stories behind the name make butterflies even more interesting！ (　　)39.A.can B.have to C.should (　　)40.A.exact B.exactly C.exactness A B 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Most wood mice usually stay in the same area.They spend the day resting and come out at night to 　41　 food. The wood mouse has different kinds of 　42　，like plants，fruit，and so on.It also eats insects.In very cold weather，wood mice sometimes become torpid(不活泼的).In this way，they use less 　43　 than usual. (　　)41.A.search for B.cut up C.think of D.pack up (　　)42.A.tools B.habits C.foods D.actions (　　)43.A.spirit B.water C.rubbish D.energy A C D The female(雌性)wood mice have 4 to 7 babies at a time.Baby mice’s eyes are closed when they are born.At 6 days old，they 　44　 their eyes and by then they will have a full coat of fur，darker than that of the adults.After 3 weeks，the mother makes her babies go out of the nest and they are then on their own.Many do not live for more than 3 to 4 months.However，the 　45　 of wood mice doesn’t change a lot.The number of wood mice is the 　46　 in the early autumn，but the smallest in the early spring.Wood mice have a strange habit.They often 　47　 shiny things and store them in their home. (　　)44.A.close B.open C.appear D.land (　　)45.A.colour B.number C.smell D.skill (　　)46.A.largest B.tallest C.strongest D.youngest (　　)47.A.eat B.wash C.collect D.throw B B A C B 10 Wood mice often live in 　48　.Gardeners 　49　 wood mice because they often eat the seeds(种子)under the ground.Sometimes，people think they are house mice.However，they are 　50　.Wood mice do not smell as strongly as house mice，and they have larger eyes and ears than house mice. (　　)48.A.fields B.pools C.buildings D.gardens (　　)49.A.hate B.love C.thank D.praise (　　)50.A.wrong B.right C.popular D.common D A A AA 11 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Welcome to Moore Tree Farm！ Our farm lies in Sunny Town，just a short drive from the city center.We invite you to choose your New Year’s trees and make us part of your family holiday plans！ Service time： Daily Hours： Open 10 a.m.－5 p.m.(CLOSED on Wednesdays) Early Bird Weekends： Open 8 a.m.－6 p.m. How to buy your trees Go to the Information Center first for a map and a price list.You will know much about our trees there. Choose your trees Walk to the Bus Stop and a short bus ride will take you to the Main Farm.You will find everything you need there.After choosing your trees，our workers will help to put them on the bus. Take your trees home The last stop is the Service Center.After paying，our workers will clean and pack up your trees there.Then you can take them home！ What to expect from the trees On your farm visit，you will find many kinds of tress that hold special meanings. 14 For example： Tea Trees： health & long life Money Trees： richness & success Orange Trees： happiness & good luck Peach(桃)Trees： love & beauty 15 Why you can trust us As a 10-year-old shop with the best sales record in this area，we have the following good sides： The most beautiful and colourful plants； the best plant care service for free. (　　)51.When can people visit the farm？ A.At 10：30 a.m.on Wednesday. B.At 9：00 a.m.on Thursday. C.At 1：00 p.m.on Saturday. D.At 6：30 p.m.on Sunday. C (　　)52.Which of the following shows the route(路线)of buying trees？ ①Bus Stop ②Main Farm ③Information Center ④ Service Center A.①→③→④→② B.③→①→④→② C.①→③→②→④ D.③→①→②→④ D 18 (　　)53.To wish your friend a lucky new year，what can you buy for her？ A.A tea tree. B.An orange tree. C.A money tree. D.A peach tree. B (　　)54.What is the good side of Moore Tree Farm？ A.The farm is newly opened. B.The trees are at a good price. C.The farm gives free plant care service. D.The workers will help send your trees home. C 19 (　　)55.What is the ad most probably from？ A.A farm owner. B.A driver. C.A factory worker. D.A news reporter. A B ① Polar bears(北极熊)are the ruler of the Arctic Ocean.As the largest land hunting animals on Earth，they have amazing features(特 性)and abilities to help themselves live in the freezing place. ② Polar bears have a special body for the cold.Their thick white fur looks just like the snow around them.This makes them safe because it’s hard for other animals to find them.And they have thick fat to stay warm.Their large feet act like snowshoes，making them able to walk on thin ice.These bears hunt and travel on sea ice or snow.Sadly，climate change is making their living place smaller and smaller.They are in danger these years. ③ 　▲　 They often wait for a long time near the home of a seal(海豹)in the ice，and then use their strong hands and sharp teeth to catch them.They can eat up to 20％ of their body weight in one meal，storing energy for days without food. ④ Polar bears usually walk and hunt alone.However，after they are born，they stay with their mothers for about two years.During this time，those cubs learn living skills from their mothers.They are excellent swimmers.They use their front legs like arms to push through the water. ⑤In a word，polar bears are great survivors(生存者)of the Arctic.Protecting their ice home is important to making sure of their future.By fighting climate change，we can help these animals live on this planet. (　　)56.What is affecting polar bears’ life according to Para.②？ A.Their thick fat. B.Their white fur. C.Their large feet. D.Climate change. (　　)57.Which sentence is right for “　▲　” in Para.③？ A.Polar bears’ favourite food is seals. B.Polar bears are mostly playful. C.Let’s protect polar bears. D.Polar bears have a habit of sleeping during the day. D A (　　)58.What does the underlined word “cubs” possibly mean？ A.Strangers. B.Babies. C.Actors. D.Helpers. (　　)59.What’s the right structure of the text？ A B C D B C 25 (　　)60.What’s the main idea of the text？ A.The ways polar bears rule the Arctic. B.The place polar bears live in. C.The features and abilities of polar bears. D.The danger polar bears face. C C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好简介，右栏是七个活动或地点的信 息，请为左栏中的每个人找出最合适的动植物。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A.www.animals.ug.is a good website to search for information about animals.You can get information like where they are from，how they live and get along，what they eat，and how they reproduce(繁殖). B.Rocky Park is open to the public these days.It’s a good place for people to take exercise.Many young trees，such as some firs，are newly planted，so they need your care and love. C.Animal World is a famous TV program.This Tuesday evening，it will tell about pandas，the most popular animals in China.Don’t forget to watch it. D.Green Hill Forest is a good place to learn about trees.Many kinds of trees are growing here.A group of tree lovers will come and study them，especially firs，the straightest tree in the world. E.WeChat group—Flower Lovers is the most active.Hundreds of flower lovers show and talk about their experience of gardening.This Wednesday evening，a video about how to kill pests will be shown. 28 F.This term，a new class，the labour class is open to all students.Remember to attend it in the vegetable garden.We’ll mainly learn how to grow cabbages and carrots. G.Central Zoo in New York is popular with people in the city.Two pandas from China are here.They would like to meet their fans. 29 (　　)61.Susan’s favourite hobby is taking trips.This time，she plans to visit a zoo to see her favourite animal—pandas. (　　)62.Tim’s favourite subject is biology.He wants to study firs(杉树)in the forest this weekend. (　　)63.Linda likes studying animals.This week，she plans to learn about chimpanzees(大猩猩). (　　)64.Harvey’s hobby is gardening.He wants to grow some vegetables in his garden this spring. (　　)65.Mary likes flowers very much.Her favourite roses are often ill.She wants to know some ways to kill flower pests. G D A F E G 30 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 in fast on very famous love we because spirit kind make though When winter comes，most plants lose their leaves.But bamboo does not. Bamboo is one of the 66. 　　　 growing plants in the world.It can grow 60 centimeters or more every day.Even in cold winter，bamboo stands up well and grows.Chinese people see this as bamboo’s 67. 　_　. It is about being brave(勇敢的)enough to face any difficulties.Because of this，Chinese people 68. 　　　 bamboo. fastest spirit love 31 Bamboo is very common 69. 　　　　 China.It has many uses in 70. 　　　　 daily lives.People use bamboo to 71. 　　　 many things such as chopsticks，baskets，and even furniture(家具).People also use bamboo shoots to cook many 72. 　　　　 of delicious foods.Bamboo is also all pandas’ main food. Bamboo is 73. 　　　　 useful in art.It is a good choice for making musical instruments 74. 　　　 it is empty(空的)inside.You can see bamboo in many 75. 　　　　 movies，too.For example，in the movie Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon，people fly and fight on bamboo. in fast on very famous love we because spirit kind make though in our make kinds very because famous 32 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) In a secret place called Misty Forest，there are two magical creatures(生物)— the Glowfox and the Rainbow Flower. The Glowfox is a small animal，as big as a cat.Its fur shines like moonlight at night.It eats shiny insects they find near rivers.During the day，it sleeps in tree branches or trunks.If you touch its back gently，it leaves a soft light on your hand for hours！ How strange it is！ The Rainbow Flower is a tiny flower a little larger than a thumb(大拇指).It grows only on rocks after rain.It changes colours every hour，from pink to blue to gold.Surprisingly，it doesn’t need soil(土壤).Instead，it “drinks” sunlight and raindrops.Birds love to rest near it because its smell makes them sing sweeter songs. 34 These two creatures help each other.The Glowfox’s light helps the Rainbow Flower “wake up” at night，while the flower’s colours guide the fox to find food.Scientists tried taking them to labs(实验室)for study，but they always lost their magic outside the Misty Forest. Nature’s wonders are full of secrets.Maybe one day，you’ll find your own magical creature！ 35 76.What are the two magical creatures？ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77.Where does the Glowfox sleep？ _______________________________________________________________ 78.When and where does the Rainbow Flower grow？ _______________________________________________________________ They are the Glowfox and the Rainbow Flower./The Glowfox and the Rainbow Flower. The Glowfox/It sleeps in tree branches or trunks./In tree branches or trunks. The Rainbow Flower/It grows only on rocks after rain./On rocks after rain. 79.Why do birds like to rest near the Rainbow Flower？ _______________________________________________________________ 80.What did scientists do？ _______________________________________________________________ Because its smell makes the birds/them sing sweeter songs. Scientists/They tried taking them to labs for study. B.书面表达(本题15分) 81.假设你们下周生物课要进行主题为“神奇的动物”的知识分享活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你了解的一种动物。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Today I’d like to talk about a special animal. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ They are frogs. They are one of the most fantastic animals in nature. They live both in water and on land. Their long legs and big eyes make them special. Most frogs are green or brown. Frogs mainly eat flying insects. This helps humans in a way because those insects always make humans feel terrible. Frogs like to live somewhere wet like pools or wetlands. Interestingly，frogs are more active at night，and then the air is full of their loud calls. We should protect frogs because it is important for keeping ecosystems balanced. (94 words) 38 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $